CN109589447A - A kind of preparation method and applications of medical injectable antibacterial composite in-situ hydrogel - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method and applications of medical injectable antibacterial composite in-situ hydrogel Download PDF

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CN109589447A
CN109589447A CN201811342904.7A CN201811342904A CN109589447A CN 109589447 A CN109589447 A CN 109589447A CN 201811342904 A CN201811342904 A CN 201811342904A CN 109589447 A CN109589447 A CN 109589447A
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hydrogel
fibroin albumen
solution
povidone iodine
fibroin
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王岩松
王杨阳
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L26/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form
    • A61L26/0009Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form containing macromolecular materials
    • A61L26/0052Mixtures of macromolecular compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/74Synthetic polymeric materials
    • A61K31/785Polymers containing nitrogen
    • A61K31/787Polymers containing nitrogen containing heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/79Polymers of vinyl pyrrolidone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/30Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
    • A61K47/42Proteins; Polypeptides; Degradation products thereof; Derivatives thereof, e.g. albumin, gelatin or zein
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/0019Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
    • A61K9/0024Solid, semi-solid or solidifying implants, which are implanted or injected in body tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/06Ointments; Bases therefor; Other semi-solid forms, e.g. creams, sticks, gels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L26/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form
    • A61L26/0061Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A61L26/0066Medicaments; Biocides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L26/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form
    • A61L26/0061Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A61L26/008Hydrogels or hydrocolloids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/02Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
    • C08J3/03Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
    • C08J3/075Macromolecular gels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/10Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing inorganic materials
    • A61L2300/106Halogens or compounds thereof, e.g. iodine, chlorite
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/40Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
    • A61L2300/404Biocides, antimicrobial agents, antiseptic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2389/00Characterised by the use of proteins; Derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2439/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2439/04Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as ring member
    • C08J2439/06Homopolymers or copolymers of N-vinyl-pyrrolidones

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of fibroin albumen-povidone iodine composite hydrogel in situ, which comprises fibroin albumen freeze-dried powder is dissolved in deionized water, after fulling shake, silk fibroin water solution of the concentration 5~30% is made;A certain amount of medical povidone iodine is extracted with the volume ratio of silk fibroin water solution and Betagen Solution 1:3~1:5, and fibroin albumen deionized water solution is deposited in syringe respectively with the medical Betagen Solution extracted;Two syringes are docked using double end female Luer, form blended liquid by repeatedly mutually pushing away solution, the blended liquid forms fibroin albumen-povidone iodine composite in-situ hydrogel by solidification in 2~8 hours.

Description

A kind of preparation method and applications of medical injectable antibacterial composite in-situ hydrogel
Technical field
The present invention relates to biomaterials and field of biomedicine, more particularly to one kind is with natural fibroin albumen and people Work synthesis antibacterial agent povidone iodine based on prepare Injectable silk fibroin-povidone iodine composite in-situ hydrogel method and Its application in regeneration and restoration, hand postoperative surgical site and wound prevention infection, the surface of a wound or deep infection treatment.
Background technique
Hydrogel is a kind of polymer with three-dimensional net structure, and property is soft, is able to maintain certain shape, can absorb Large quantity of moisture and be swollen, and be still able to maintain original structure and be not dissolved, permeability and biocompatibility are good, have class extracellular Medium property is often applied to biomedical, field of tissue engineering technology, such as pharmaceutical carrier, tissue filling agent, artificial blood plasma, contact Glasses, tissue engineering bracket material and wound dressing etc..Nowadays, researcher utilizes natural and artificial synthesized polymer system Standby hydrogel has become the pith in research organizational project and medicament slow release application.The hydrogel of a variety of materials synthesis has Different advantages, but can also have respective deficiency, such as degradation is not easy to control, mechanical property is low, carrying medicament is unstable, material Material preparation complexity etc., it is difficult to meet actual clinical demand.In recent years, biomedical and field of tissue engineering technology research direction will be different The compound fibroin albumen of biomaterial, prepare novel biomaterial-silk fibroin hydrogel.Fibroin albumen composite hydrogel Because its excellently biocompatibility, the slow degree of stable solution, excellent mechanical strength the advantages that cause the attention of researcher, tool There is wide potential applicability in clinical practice.
Fibroin albumen is the macromolecular fibre albumen extracted from natural silk, can be added by the methods of electrospinning, ultrasound Work is at the multiple materials form such as film, microballoon, porous support, nano particle and hydrogel.Fibroin albumen can be by changing solution PH value, saltout, the methods of ultrasound prepares silk fibroin hydrogel.This is because fibroin molecule is from thermodynamically unstable Random coil structure be changed into stable beta sheet conformation, eventually lead to the formation of silk fibroin hydrogel network, hydrogen bond and Electrostatic interaction has played stabilization to silk fibroin hydrogel network structure.Simple silk fibroin hydrogel still remains Shortcoming: mechanical performance is poor when fibroin albumen concentration is low, and degradation rate is too fast, the burst drug release etc. of embedding;Fibroin albumen The drug release that embeds when high is not exclusively etc..Therefore, researcher makes by other biomedical materials in conjunction with fibroin albumen Standby hydrogel can have better performance than simple silk fibroin hydrogel.
Wound infection is important always health care issues, because it is high-incidence in the wounds such as wound, burn and operation Rate should cause the attention of clinical position and medical research.The bacteria levels in wound are reduced to the hair for reducing wound infection Raw rate and the normally healing for accelerating wound are most important.Povidone iodine as antibacterial agent, be widely used in skin, mucous membrane and The local anti-infective of wound is treated, and extensive antimicrobial spectrum, atomic small drug resistance and toxicity are possessed.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to prepare a kind of medical Injectable in-situ using shirtsleeve operation method Fibroin albumen-povidone iodine composite hydrogel and its application in field of biomedicine.
To solve the technical problems to be solved by the invention, it is multiple that the present invention provides a kind of fibroin albumen-povidone iodine in situ The preparation method of Heshui gel, which comprises
Fibroin albumen freeze-dried powder is dissolved in deionized water, after fulling shake, fibroin egg of the concentration 5~30% is made White water solution;
A certain amount of medical povidone is extracted with the volume ratio of silk fibroin water solution and Betagen Solution 1:3~1:5 Iodine, and fibroin albumen deionized water solution is deposited in syringe respectively with the medical Betagen Solution extracted;
Two syringes are docked using double end female Luer, form blended liquid by repeatedly mutually pushing away solution, described is total to Mixed liquid forms fibroin albumen-povidone iodine composite in-situ hydrogel by solidification in 2-8 hours.
In one embodiment, the Betagen Solution available iodine content is 0.45~0.55%.
In one embodiment, the time that the silk fibroin powder of the freeze-drying is completely dissolved under room temperature is 10-30 points Clock.
In one embodiment, after Betagen Solution and silk fibroin protein solution suck two syringes respectively, quickly mutually Inject emitter 10-20 times or 40 seconds or more.
In one embodiment, the blended liquid solidifies to form the silk fibroin hydrogel during, can will be abundant The blended liquid being mixed to get is put into a container, can be also placed directly in the syringe of side, and the empty injection of the other side is removed Device and connector inject or for smearing filling.
Fibroin albumen in situ-povidone iodine composite hydrogel of the invention is safe and non-toxic, without obvious allergic reaction: this is compound In biomaterial, the fibroin albumen of application is a kind of good material of biocompatibility, and medical povidone iodine is a kind of clinic Common disinfectant, extensive clinical application confirm that its is safe and non-toxic.Simple silk fibroin protein solution is not easy shape under natural conditions At hydrogel, after medical povidone iodine is added, it can promote fibroin albumen and form hydrogel.
The present invention controls povidone iodine in effective concentration ratio due to using the medical povidone iodine of disinfectant, energy Enough make composite hydrogel that there is potent anti-microbial property.Since medical povidone iodine has extensive antimicrobial spectrum, to gram sun Property bacterium, Gram-negative bacteria, gemma, fungi etc. all have it is good kill effect, and be not likely to produce drug resistance, therefore pass through above-mentioned The fibroin albumen that method is prepared-povidone iodine composite hydrogel also has antibacterial, the effect of local treatment infection.According to configuration Practical situations, when mixed povidone iodine ratio increases, the anti-microbial property of the composite hydrogel enhances therewith.In needle To common wound infection pathogenic bacteria, such as Escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus and pseudomonas aeruginosa, when fibroin albumen with When mixed povidone iodine ratio increases to 1:3, composite hydrogel reaches 90% or more to the bacteriostasis rate of above 3 kinds of bacteriums.Its Middle composite hydrogel is the most obvious to the fungistatic effect of staphylococcus aureus, in fibroin albumen and mixed povidone iodine ratio When reaching 1:3 or so, bacteriostasis rate is up to 99%.Continuing to increase the povidone iodine ratio in mixture, antibacterial can be continued growing Performance and duration.In configuration experiment, when fibroin albumen and mixed povidone iodine ratio reach 1:6 or so, Composite hydrogel can still be formed.The present invention is by the good fibroin albumen of biocompatibility and the common disinfectant of clinical operation Povidone iodine is compound to prepare hydrogel.Although the povidone iodine of high concentration has certain damage effect, system to body cell When standby composite hydrogel, povidone iodine concentration is controlled, the effective iodine concentration for discharging composite hydrogel will not cause to damage to body Wound.In compatibility experiments, when fibroin albumen and mixed povidone iodine ratio are in 1:5 or less, the composite hydrogel is to machine Body hardly causes to damage.
The present invention mixes povidone iodine with fibroin albumen, hydrogel is formed, so as to keep in fluid environment Form, the compound available iodine of slow release, and degradation time extend.The present invention can by the solubility of control silk fibroin water solution Effectively to control the rate of release of povidone iodine available iodine, by repetition test discovery when the concentration of silk fibroin water solution is greater than When 40%, available iodine is substantially reduced from the burst size in silk fibroin water solution, so that it is compound also to significantly reduce povidone iodine The bactericidal effect of hydrogel.
For application prospect of the invention since the hydrogel raw material is simple, preparation method is convenient, can mass production, and performance It is excellent, therefore possess the potentiality of clinical application.It can be applied to operative site or chronic infection focus implantation infected with prophylactic treatment, Or the surface of a wound, wound are covered in play the role of antibacterial and promote healing as dressing.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example and is used together to explain the present invention, be not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the available iodine burst size schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the available iodine Cumulative release amount curve synoptic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the available iodine burst size schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 4 is the available iodine Cumulative release amount curve synoptic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the available iodine burst size schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 6 is the available iodine Cumulative release amount curve synoptic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3;
Fig. 7 is the available iodine burst size schematic diagram of comparative example 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the available iodine Cumulative release amount curve synoptic diagram of comparative example 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the available iodine burst size schematic diagram of comparative example 2 of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the available iodine Cumulative release amount curve synoptic diagram of comparative example 2 of the present invention;
Figure 11 is directed to gold-coloured staphylococci bactericidal effect schematic diagram for the hydrogel of the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example;
Figure 12 is directed to Escherichia coli bactericidal effect schematic diagram for the hydrogel of the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example;
Figure 13 is directed to pseudomonas aeruginosa bactericidal effect schematic diagram for the hydrogel of the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example;
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment 1
Fibroin albumen freeze-dried powder is dissolved in deionized water, after fulling shake 5-10 minutes, mass volume ratio is made 10% silk fibroin water solution, room temperature preservation.
Extraction available iodine content is the medical povidone iodine of 0.45~0.55% concentration.And by fibroin albumen deionized water solution It is respectively that 1:1 is deposited in two syringes with volume ratio with the medical Betagen Solution extracted.Two syringes are made It is docked with double end female Luer, by quickly repeatedly mutually pushing away solution about one minute or so, formation 1ML blended liquid,.The blending Liquid forms fibroin albumen-povidone iodine in-situ hydrogel by solidification in 2-8 hours.The hydrogel is placed in the syringe of side It is interior, slowly hydrogel is taken out from syringe.Aseptically, hydrogel is placed in PBS to the sustained release for carrying out available iodine The measurement of amount.
The release of the outer available iodine of water gel uses sodium thiosulfate titration.The hydrogel of certain volume is immersed In the PBS of 2ML, 2ML new PBS is replaced to original sustained release liquid again every 24 hours, and in 1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/ The content of available iodine in 9/10/11/12 day measurement sustained release liquid.The results show that early period, available iodine burst size was larger, but do not formed Burst release, the detection of number of days also has burst size later.Illustrate the ability that the hydrogel has slow release available iodine, specific experiment knot Fruit as shown in the figure 1.
The degree that available iodine is discharged from hydrogel uses sodium thiosulfate titration.By certain volume Hydrogel immerses in the PBS of 2ML, 2ML new PBS is replaced to original sustained release liquid again every 24 hours, and in 1/2/3/ The content of available iodine in 4/5/6/7/8/9/10/11/12 day measurement sustained release liquid.Have according in the povidone iodine in script raw material The degree that the assay available iodine of effect iodine is discharged from hydrogel.Concrete outcome is referring to Fig. 2.
According to Figure 11 to 13, using the anti-microbial property of microdetermination hydrogel, staphylococcus aureus, big is chosen Enterobacteria and pseudomonas aeruginosa.The results show that hydrogel can inhibit bacterial growth.
Embodiment 2
Fibroin albumen freeze-dried powder is dissolved in deionized water, after fulling shake 5-10 minutes, mass volume ratio is made 20% silk fibroin water solution, room temperature preservation.
Extraction available iodine content is the medical povidone iodine of 0.45~0.55% concentration.And by fibroin albumen deionized water solution It is respectively that 1:3 is deposited in two syringes with volume ratio with the medical Betagen Solution extracted.Two syringes are made It is docked with double end female Luer, by quickly repeatedly mutually pushing away solution about one minute or so, formation 1ML blended liquid,.The blending Liquid forms fibroin albumen-povidone iodine in-situ hydrogel by solidification in 2-8 hours.The hydrogel is placed in the syringe of side It is interior, slowly hydrogel is taken out from syringe.Aseptically, hydrogel is placed in PBS to the sustained release for carrying out available iodine The measurement of amount.
The release of the outer available iodine of water gel uses sodium thiosulfate titration.The hydrogel of certain volume is immersed In the PBS of 2ML, 2ML new PBS is replaced to original sustained release liquid again every 24 hours, and in 1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/ The content of available iodine in 9/10/11/12 day measurement sustained release liquid.The results show that early period, available iodine burst size was larger, but do not formed Burst release, the detection of number of days also has burst size later.Illustrate the ability that the hydrogel has slow release available iodine, specific experiment knot Fruit as shown in the figure 3.
The degree that available iodine is discharged from hydrogel uses sodium thiosulfate titration.By certain volume Hydrogel immerses in the PBS of 2ML, 2ML new PBS is replaced to original sustained release liquid again every 24 hours, and in 1/2/3/ The content of available iodine in 4/5/6/7/8/9/10/11/12 day measurement sustained release liquid.Have according in the povidone iodine in script raw material The degree that the assay available iodine of effect iodine is discharged from hydrogel.Concrete outcome is referring to Fig. 4.
According to Figure 11 to 13, using the anti-microbial property of microdetermination hydrogel, staphylococcus aureus, big is chosen Enterobacteria and pseudomonas aeruginosa.The results show that hydrogel is up to 90% or more to the bacteriostasis rate of three kinds of target bacterias.
Embodiment 3
Fibroin albumen freeze-dried powder is dissolved in deionized water, after fulling shake 5-10 minutes, mass volume ratio is made 30% silk fibroin water solution, room temperature preservation.
Extraction available iodine content is the medical povidone iodine of 0.45~0.55% concentration.And by fibroin albumen deionized water solution It is respectively that 1:5 is deposited in two syringes with volume ratio with the medical Betagen Solution extracted.Two syringes are made It is docked with double end female Luer, by quickly repeatedly mutually pushing away solution about one minute or so, formation 1ML blended liquid,.The blending Liquid forms fibroin albumen-povidone iodine in-situ hydrogel by solidification in 2-8 hours.The hydrogel is placed in the syringe of side It is interior, slowly hydrogel is taken out from syringe.Aseptically, hydrogel is placed in PBS to the sustained release for carrying out available iodine The measurement of amount.
The release of the outer available iodine of water gel uses sodium thiosulfate titration.The hydrogel of certain volume is immersed In the PBS of 2ML, 2ML new PBS is replaced to original sustained release liquid again every 24 hours, and in 1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/ The content of available iodine in 9/10/11/12 day measurement sustained release liquid.The results show that early period, available iodine burst size was larger, but do not formed Burst release, the detection of number of days also has burst size later.Illustrate the ability that the hydrogel has slow release available iodine, specific experiment knot Fruit is as shown in Figure 5.
The degree that available iodine is discharged from hydrogel uses sodium thiosulfate titration.By certain volume Hydrogel immerses in the PBS of 2ML, 2ML new PBS is replaced to original sustained release liquid again every 24 hours, and in 1/2/3/ The content of available iodine in 4/5/6/7/8/9/10/11/12 day measurement sustained release liquid.Have according in the povidone iodine in script raw material The degree that the assay available iodine of effect iodine is discharged from hydrogel.Concrete outcome is referring to Fig. 6.
According to Figure 11 to 13, using the anti-microbial property of microdetermination hydrogel, staphylococcus aureus, big is chosen Enterobacteria and pseudomonas aeruginosa.The results show that hydrogel is up to 90% or more to the bacteriostasis rate of three kinds of target bacterias, wherein right The bacteriostasis rate of staphylococcus aureus is up to 99%.
Comparative example 1
Fibroin albumen freeze-dried powder is dissolved in deionized water, after fulling shake 5-10 minutes, mass volume ratio is made 40% silk fibroin water solution, room temperature preservation.
Extraction available iodine content is the medical povidone iodine of 0.45~0.55% concentration.And by fibroin albumen deionized water solution It is respectively that 1:5 is deposited in two syringes with volume ratio with the medical Betagen Solution extracted.Two syringes are made It is docked with double end female Luer, by quickly repeatedly mutually pushing away solution about one minute or so, formation 1ML blended liquid,.The blending Liquid forms fibroin albumen-povidone iodine in-situ hydrogel by solidification in 2-8 hours.The hydrogel is placed in the syringe of side It is interior, slowly hydrogel is taken out from syringe.Aseptically, hydrogel is placed in PBS to the sustained release for carrying out available iodine The measurement of amount.
The release of the outer available iodine of water gel uses sodium thiosulfate titration.The hydrogel of certain volume is immersed In the PBS of 2ML, 2ML new PBS is replaced to original sustained release liquid again every 24 hours, and in 1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/ The content of available iodine in 9/10/11/12 day measurement sustained release liquid.The results show that early period, available iodine burst size was larger, but do not formed Burst release, the detection of number of days also has burst size later.Illustrate the ability that the hydrogel has slow release available iodine, specific experiment knot Fruit is as shown in Figure 7.
The degree that available iodine is discharged from hydrogel uses sodium thiosulfate titration.By certain volume Hydrogel immerses in the PBS of 2ML, 2ML new PBS is replaced to original sustained release liquid again every 24 hours, and in 1/2/3/ The content of available iodine in 4/5/6/7/8/9/10/11/12 day measurement sustained release liquid.Have according in the povidone iodine in script raw material The degree that the assay available iodine of effect iodine is discharged from hydrogel.Concrete outcome is referring to Fig. 8.
According to Figure 11 to 13, using the anti-microbial property of microdetermination hydrogel, staphylococcus aureus, big is chosen Enterobacteria and pseudomonas aeruginosa.The results show that hydrogel is lower to the bacteriostasis rate of three kinds of target bacterias.In conjunction with Fig. 7, shown in 8, The drop for discharging from hydrogel, and then leading to fungistatic effect can not be divided again seeing as the increase available iodine of fibroin albumen concentration It is low.
Comparative example 2
Fibroin albumen freeze-dried powder is dissolved in deionized water, after fulling shake 5-10 minutes, mass volume ratio is made 50% silk fibroin water solution, room temperature preservation.
Extraction available iodine content is the medical povidone iodine of 0.45~0.55% concentration.And by fibroin albumen deionized water solution It is respectively that 1:5 is deposited in two syringes with volume ratio with the medical Betagen Solution extracted.Two syringes are made It is docked with double end female Luer, by quickly repeatedly mutually pushing away solution about one minute or so, formation 1ML blended liquid,.The blending Liquid forms fibroin albumen-povidone iodine in-situ hydrogel by solidification in 2-8 hours.The hydrogel is placed in the syringe of side It is interior, slowly hydrogel is taken out from syringe.Aseptically, hydrogel is placed in PBS to the sustained release for carrying out available iodine The measurement of amount.
The release of the outer available iodine of water gel uses sodium thiosulfate titration.The hydrogel of certain volume is immersed In the PBS of 2ML, 2ML new PBS is replaced to original sustained release liquid again every 24 hours, and in 1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/ The content of available iodine in 9/10/11/12 day measurement sustained release liquid.The results show that early period, available iodine burst size was larger, but do not formed Burst release, the detection of number of days also has burst size later.Illustrate the ability that the hydrogel has slow release available iodine, specific experiment knot Fruit is as shown in Figure 9.
The degree that available iodine is discharged from hydrogel uses sodium thiosulfate titration.By certain volume Hydrogel immerses in the PBS of 2ML, 2ML new PBS is replaced to original sustained release liquid again every 24 hours, and in 1/2/3/ The content of available iodine in 4/5/6/7/8/9/10/11/12 day measurement sustained release liquid.Have according in the povidone iodine in script raw material The degree that the assay available iodine of effect iodine is discharged from hydrogel.Concrete outcome referring to Fig.1 0.
According to Figure 11 to 13, using the anti-microbial property of microdetermination hydrogel, staphylococcus aureus, big is chosen Enterobacteria and pseudomonas aeruginosa.The results show that hydrogel is lower to the bacteriostasis rate of three kinds of target bacterias.In conjunction with Fig. 7, shown in 8, The drop for discharging from hydrogel, and then leading to fungistatic effect can not be divided again seeing as the increase available iodine of fibroin albumen concentration It is low.
Aseptically material is cut, in order to Electronic Speculum observation.First by hydrogel be put into freeze dryer into Row freeze-drying, lyophilisation condition are -80 DEG C, 1.9Pa, and freeze-drying time is 48 hours.The sample of freeze-drying is subjected to metal spraying, scanning electron microscope is seen It examines.Povidone iodine is evenly distributed in aquogel system in granular form as the result is shown, and hydrogel is porous structure. Specific Electronic Speculum result referring to Fig.1 1.
The above, specific implementation case only of the invention, scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any ripe Those skilled in the art are known in technical specification of the present invention, modifications of the present invention or replacement all should be in the present invention Protection scope within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of preparation method of original position fibroin albumen-povidone iodine composite hydrogel, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Fibroin albumen freeze-dried powder is dissolved in deionized water, after fulling shake, fibroin albumen water of the concentration 5~30% is made Solution;
A certain amount of medical povidone iodine is extracted with the volume ratio of silk fibroin water solution and Betagen Solution 1:3~1:5, and Fibroin albumen deionized water solution is deposited in syringe respectively with the medical Betagen Solution extracted;
Two syringes are docked using double end female Luer, form blended liquid, the blended liquid by repeatedly mutually pushing away solution Fibroin albumen-povidone iodine composite in-situ hydrogel is formed by solidification in 2-8 hours.
2. preparation method shown according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Betagen Solution available iodine content is 0.45 ~0.55%.
3. preparation method shown according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the silk fibroin powder of the freeze-drying is complete under room temperature The fully dissolved time is 10~30 minutes.
4. preparation method shown according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Betagen Solution is inhaled respectively with silk fibroin protein solution After entering two syringes, quickly mutually inject emitter 10~20 times.
5. preparation method shown according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blended liquid solidifies to form the fibroin albumen water During gel, the blended liquid being sufficiently mixed can be put into a container, can also be placed directly within the syringe of side In, the empty syringe and connector for removing the other side inject or for smearing filling.
6. a kind of original position fibroin albumen-povidone iodine composite hydrogel, the original position fibroin albumen-povidone iodine composite hydrogel Preparation method preparation according to claims 1 to 5.
CN201811342904.7A 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 A kind of preparation method and applications of medical injectable antibacterial composite in-situ hydrogel Pending CN109589447A (en)

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