CN109589206A - One kind is applied from inflating homeostasis - Google Patents

One kind is applied from inflating homeostasis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109589206A
CN109589206A CN201811641620.8A CN201811641620A CN109589206A CN 109589206 A CN109589206 A CN 109589206A CN 201811641620 A CN201811641620 A CN 201811641620A CN 109589206 A CN109589206 A CN 109589206A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pellet
reactant
elastic balloon
application
ball capsule
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811641620.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王金凤
魏伟
孙斌
徐海军
程伟
李明红
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811641620.8A priority Critical patent/CN109589206A/en
Publication of CN109589206A publication Critical patent/CN109589206A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/00051Accessories for dressings
    • A61F13/00063Accessories for dressings comprising medicaments or additives, e.g. odor control, PH control, debriding, antimicrobic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/02Adhesive bandages or dressings
    • A61F13/023Adhesive bandages or dressings wound covering film layers without a fluid retention layer
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B2017/12004Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F2013/00361Plasters
    • A61F2013/00365Plasters use
    • A61F2013/00463Plasters use haemostatic
    • A61F2013/00468Plasters use haemostatic applying local pressure

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides one kind and applies from inflating homeostasis, generates gas using the chemical reaction between two kinds of substances, realizes and inflate to elastic balloon, pressing operation of the realization to bleeding part.The present invention completely cuts off two kinds of substances using paraffin, when use paraffin ball of crumbing two kinds of material mixings can be realized, and paraffin is from a wealth of sources, cheap.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to use, haemostatic effect is good.

Description

One kind is applied from inflating homeostasis
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, especially a kind of to apply from inflating homeostasis.
Background technique
It in medical procedure, needs to puncture to patient, site of puncture is located at the patients such as back sometimes and is not easy to reach Place, be unfavorable for patient with hand hemostasis by compression.When patient does not accompany people at one's side, can not accurate pressing haemostatic, will lead to out Blood.When movable outdoors, can encounter emergency case causes to bleed, if many places are bled, can not with the hands carry out pressing haemostatic.
Patent No. ZL2008200268441.X and patent authorization number CN201578306U and patent application publication number 107669406A all employs air bag and stops blooding to bleeding part, but its airing form be all from external air source by valve port into Row inflation.It can implement uniformly pressing to bleeding part by air bag, effectively stop blooding.
But this airing form needs to connect external equipment, when local such as field, market, the public affairs of not no charger It is not available then under the non-medical contexts such as road, family.And in emergency circumstances, it also needs to connect inflation when using in hospital and set It is standby, charger is opened, pressure regulation disconnects the operation such as charger, takes considerable time.
Authorization publication number CN201912318U disclose it is a kind of from inflating bleeding stop bandage, use calcium carbonate and dilute hydrochloric acid as The mode for generating gas is a kind of conventional means.The patent is only briefly described divides calcium carbonate and dilute hydrochloric acid in a gas bag It does not place, but dilute hydrochloric acid is the strong liquid of mobility, how to realize that the isolation of two kinds of substances is a Xiang Wenti.And have for a long time Two kinds of substances are sufficiently mixed and are a Xiang Wenti when how to realize use after effect isolation.Fail clearly to give expression in that patent Solve the problems, such as this effective scheme.And calcium carbonate and dilute hydrochloric acid can release amount of heat when chemically reacting, and it can be to human body Taeniae telarum carrys out unnecessary injury, and bigger pain can be brought to patient.The patent also fails to solve the problems, such as scald.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides one kind applies from inflating homeostasis, and concrete scheme is as follows:
One kind is applied from inflating homeostasis, including application upper layer, application lower layer, adhesive tape, elastic balloon, ball capsule, pellet, through-hole, anti- Answer body I, reactant II;Application upper layer is closely connect with application lower edge;Elastic balloon is included under application upper layer and application It include reactant I inside elastic balloon between layer;Elastic balloon top is equipped with ball capsule, and elastic balloon is communicated with the intracapsular portion of ball;It applies Layer is sticked equipped with through-hole, ball capsule is located above through-hole;The intracapsular portion of ball is equipped with pellet, the fully wrapped around reactant II of pellet;In application Adhesive tape is arranged on the outside of periphery in layer.
The pellet diameter is greater than through-hole diameter, prevent pellet is from passing through through-hole.
The reactant I is that perhaps liquid reactant II is solid or liquid to solid.
The pellet is not chemically reacted with reactant I, and pellet is not chemically reacted with reactant II.
The elastic balloon is not chemically reacted with reactant I, and elastic balloon is not chemically reacted with reactant II.
The ball capsule is not chemically reacted with reactant I, and ball capsule is not chemically reacted with reactant II.
The pellet is crushed by under appropriate external force.
The reactant I can be hydrochloric acid solution, reactant II be can calcium carbonate powder or sodium carbonate liquor, pellet can be The production of organic silica gel material can be selected in paraffin, elastic balloon and ball capsule.
The application upper layer is equipped with N number of through-hole, and elastic balloon top is equipped with N number of ball capsule, the quantity of ball capsule can according to area, The factors such as pressure are configured.
The application upper layer is made of non-resilient fabric, and plain cloth can be selected.
The application lower layer is made of elastic fabric, and elastic cotton can be selected.
The elastic balloon need to select heat-barrier material to make with ball capsule.
The adhesive tape is arranged below not sticky paper, and when use tears sticky paper off.
It has the beneficial effect that:
One, in such a way that elastic balloon is as offer haemostatic pressure, bleeding part and its periphery can uniformly be pressed, is conducive to Hemostasis.
Two, use reactant I and reactant II as the source for generating gas, do not need additionally to use any inflator Tool, it is only necessary to which inflation can be realized in pellet of crumbing, and simplifies gas replenishment process, and be convenient for carrying, highly beneficial for field rescue.
Three, factor is configured ball capsule quantity according to area, and single ball capsule is arranged in small area, is easy to use;Large area can Multiple ball capsules are set, and the pressure decision that when use can be as needed is crumbed pellet quantity, and pressure adjustable is realized.
Four, elastic balloon and ball capsule need to select heat-barrier material to make, and be avoided that patient is burned, and mitigate patient suffering.
Five, using pellet encapsulation reaction substance, two kinds of substance contacts can effectively be completely cut off;When in use, pellet is by suitable When can be crushed under external force, and it can solve two kinds of material mixing problems, and paraffin can be used in pellet, it is cheap, it is from a wealth of sources.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is more ball capsule application structure schematic diagrames.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, that is, specific embodiment, the present invention will be further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of apply from inflating homeostasis, including application upper layer 1, application lower layer 2, adhesive tape 3, elastic balloon 4, Ball capsule 5, pellet 6, through-hole 7, reactant I 8, reactant II 9;Application upper layer 1 is closely connect with application 2 edge of lower layer;Elastic gas Capsule 4 is included between application upper layer 1 and application lower layer 2, includes reactant I 8 inside elastic balloon 4;4 top of elastic balloon is equipped with It is communicated inside ball capsule 5, elastic balloon 4 and ball capsule 5;It applies upper layer 1 and is equipped with through-hole 7, ball capsule 5 is located at 7 top of through-hole;In ball capsule 5 Portion is equipped with pellet 6, the fully wrapped around reactant II 9 of pellet 6;It applies and adhesive tape 3 is set on the outside of 1 periphery of upper layer.
6 diameter of pellet is greater than 7 diameter of through-hole, prevent pellet 6 is from passing through through-hole 7.
Reactant I 8 is that perhaps liquid reactant II 9 is solid or liquid to solid.
The pellet 6 is not chemically reacted with reactant I 8, and pellet 6 is not chemically reacted with reactant II 9.
The elastic balloon 4 is not chemically reacted with reactant I 8, and with reactant II 9 chemistry does not occur for elastic balloon 4 Reaction.
The ball capsule 5 is not chemically reacted with reactant I 8, and ball capsule 5 is not chemically reacted with reactant II 9.
The pellet 6 is crushed by under appropriate external force.
The reactant I 8 can be hydrochloric acid solution, and reactant II 9 can be calcium carbonate powder or sodium carbonate liquor, pellet 6 It can be paraffin.
As shown in Fig. 2, the application upper layer 1 is equipped with N number of through-hole 7,4 top of elastic balloon is equipped with N number of ball capsule 5, ball capsule Quantity can according to area, the factors such as pressure are configured.
The application upper layer 1 is made of non-resilient fabric.
The application lower layer 2 is made of elastic fabric.
The elastic balloon 4 is made of heat-barrier material.
The adhesive tape 3 is arranged below not sticky paper, and when use tears sticky paper off.
Specific implementation process is as follows:
It is hydrochloric acid solution with reactant I 8, reactant II 9 is for calcium carbonate powder.
First sticky paper is torn off when use, adhesive tape 3 is first uniformly attached to by medical worker to be needed around bleeding part, so that applying Patch lower layer 2 is attached on bleeding part.Then ball capsule 5 is pinched, since 6 diameter of pellet is greater than 7 diameter of through-hole, so pellet 6 can be in ball It is crumbed in capsule 5.Calcium carbonate powder can be dissolved into hydrochloric acid solution and chemically react, and carbon dioxide gas be generated, so that bullet Property 4 even inflation of air bag, since application upper layer 1 is made of non-resilient fabric, so pressure can be uniformly transferred to applying lower layer 2 On, so that application lower layer 2, which tightly pushes down bleeding part, completes anastalsis.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of apply from inflating homeostasis, it is characterised in that: including application upper layer (1), application lower layer (2), adhesive tape (3), elasticity Air bag (4), ball capsule (5), pellet (6), through-hole (7), reactant I (8), reactant II (9);Apply upper layer (1) and application lower layer (2) edge closely connects;It applies and wraps up elastic balloon (4) between upper layer (1) and application lower layer (2), packet inside elastic balloon (4) Wrap up in reactant I (8);Elastic balloon (4) top is equipped with ball capsule (5), communicates inside elastic balloon (4) and ball capsule (5);Apply upper layer (1) through-hole (7) are equipped with, ball capsule (5) is located above through-hole (7);Pellet (6) are equipped with inside ball capsule (5), pellet (6) is fully wrapped around Reactant II (9), pellet (6) are crushed by under appropriate external force;It applies and adhesive tape (3) is set on the outside of upper layer (1) periphery;The pellet (6) diameter is greater than through-hole (7) diameter;
The elastic balloon need to select heat-barrier material to make with ball capsule.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of from inflating homeostasis application, it is characterised in that: the application upper layer (1) is equipped with N number of Through-hole (7), elastic balloon (4) top are equipped with N number of ball capsule (5).
3. according to claim 1 a kind of from inflating homeostasis application, it is characterised in that: pellet (6) material is paraffin.
CN201811641620.8A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 One kind is applied from inflating homeostasis Pending CN109589206A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811641620.8A CN109589206A (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 One kind is applied from inflating homeostasis

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111281644A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-16 中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心 Multifunctional solar anti-collision rewarming blanket
CN112603447A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-06 重庆市中医院 Fingertip hemostatic device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2044241U (en) * 1988-12-27 1989-09-13 唐忠联 Life-saving device for swimming
JP2001286531A (en) * 2000-04-05 2001-10-16 Keijiro Konno Sticking therapeutic element
CN1666726A (en) * 2004-02-05 2005-09-14 阿苏制药株式会社 First aid adhesive plaster
CN202147551U (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-02-22 周颖 Self-inflating anti-explosion tire
CN103110240A (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-05-22 泉州师范学院 Portable high-pressure gas bag element
CN204233179U (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-01 陈赟 The disposable tourniquet of department of general surgery
CN204306858U (en) * 2014-05-10 2015-05-06 中南大学湘雅三医院 Stomach first aid capsule haemostat

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2044241U (en) * 1988-12-27 1989-09-13 唐忠联 Life-saving device for swimming
JP2001286531A (en) * 2000-04-05 2001-10-16 Keijiro Konno Sticking therapeutic element
CN1666726A (en) * 2004-02-05 2005-09-14 阿苏制药株式会社 First aid adhesive plaster
CN202147551U (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-02-22 周颖 Self-inflating anti-explosion tire
CN103110240A (en) * 2012-12-29 2013-05-22 泉州师范学院 Portable high-pressure gas bag element
CN204306858U (en) * 2014-05-10 2015-05-06 中南大学湘雅三医院 Stomach first aid capsule haemostat
CN204233179U (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-01 陈赟 The disposable tourniquet of department of general surgery

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111281644A (en) * 2020-03-09 2020-06-16 中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心 Multifunctional solar anti-collision rewarming blanket
CN111281644B (en) * 2020-03-09 2022-02-11 中国人民解放军陆军特色医学中心 Multifunctional solar anti-collision rewarming blanket
CN112603447A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-06 重庆市中医院 Fingertip hemostatic device

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Application publication date: 20190409