CN212234874U - A inflatable hemostasis solid fixed splint for field rescue - Google Patents
A inflatable hemostasis solid fixed splint for field rescue Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于野外救援的充气式止血固定夹板,包括固定带、防护带、充气座、管套、充气管、连接槽、连接齿带、夹板、气囊、弹性底垫、限位圈、放气阀杆、密封弹簧、限位铁片、转杆、小磁铁、充气压杆、管体和按压弹簧。本实用新型的有益效果是:固定带内设置有多根夹板,能够包扎在伤者的受伤部位起到夹持固定作用,连接槽内部设置的限位铁片卡放在连接齿带的齿槽之间,将连接齿带穿过连接槽即可进行固定,进而可单手操作固定,以便于伤者能够单人操作使用该固定夹板,向下按压放气阀杆即可对充气的气囊进行放气,可随时对充气止血按压部位进行放松,将充气压杆向下按压后能够自动恢复原位,即可单手操作对气囊进行充气。
The utility model discloses an inflatable hemostatic fixed splint for field rescue, which comprises a fixed belt, a protective belt, an inflatable seat, a tube sleeve, an inflatable tube, a connecting groove, a connecting toothed belt, a splint, an air bag, an elastic bottom pad, a limiter Position ring, deflation valve stem, sealing spring, limit iron, rotating rod, small magnet, inflation pressure rod, tube body and pressing spring. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a plurality of splints are arranged in the fixing belt, which can be wrapped around the injured part of the injured person to play the role of clamping and fixing, and the limit iron sheet arranged inside the connecting groove is clamped in the tooth groove of the connecting toothed belt. In between, the connecting toothed belt can be fixed by passing through the connecting groove, and then it can be fixed with one hand, so that the injured person can use the fixed splint by one person. Deflate, you can relax the inflatable hemostatic pressing part at any time. After pressing the inflation pressure rod down, it can automatically return to its original position, and the airbag can be inflated with one hand.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种止血固定夹板,具体为一种用于野外救援的充气式止血固定夹板,属于急救医疗设备技术领域。The utility model relates to a hemostatic fixed splint, in particular to an inflatable hemostatic fixed splint for field rescue, belonging to the technical field of emergency medical equipment.
背景技术Background technique
在进行户外运动时,往往会因外界环境的影响受到伤害而造成骨折或出血等突发情况,因此为了能够对受伤部位进行及时的处理,以避免伤情恶化,需要对骨折部位进行固定夹紧防止错位,同时对于出血部位进行按压止血,因此在进行野外活动时,经常会携带止血固定夹板等医疗设备,以便于能够及时的进行救援。During outdoor sports, fractures or bleeding are often caused by injuries caused by the external environment. Therefore, in order to deal with the injured part in time to avoid the deterioration of the injury, it is necessary to fix and clamp the fractured part. To prevent dislocation, and at the same time apply pressure to the bleeding site to stop bleeding, so when conducting field activities, medical equipment such as hemostatic splints are often carried to facilitate timely rescue.
而对于现有的急救固定夹板,其一、往往只能够针对骨折部位进行夹持,防止错位,而对于骨折部位同时出血的情况,无法同时处理,因此会给野外救援工作带来较大的难度,其二、在使用时,需要将夹板与受伤部位进行夹紧,而现有的固定夹板需要配合使用,即对于伤者而言,单手不便于对夹板进行紧固,进而不便于进行自救。For the existing first aid fixed splint, firstly, it can only clamp the fracture site to prevent dislocation, and the simultaneous bleeding of the fracture site cannot be handled at the same time, so it will bring greater difficulty to the field rescue work. , Second, when using, the splint needs to be clamped with the injured part, and the existing fixed splint needs to be used together, that is, for the injured, it is inconvenient to fasten the splint with one hand, which is inconvenient for self-rescue .
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种用于野外救援的充气式止血固定夹板。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an inflatable hemostatic fixed splint for field rescue in order to solve the above problems.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的:一种用于野外救援的充气式止血固定夹板,包括固定带、防护带、充气座、管套、充气管、连接槽、连接齿带、夹板、气囊、弹性底垫、限位圈、放气阀杆、密封弹簧、限位铁片、转杆、小磁铁、充气压杆、管体和按压弹簧;所述防护带分别连接在固定带的两侧,所述防护带的内部安装有夹板,所述固定带的上表面设置有充气座和管套,所述充气座位于固定带上表面的中心处,所述管套安置在充气座的一侧,所述充气座的底端出气口通过连接管与位于固定带下表面中心处的气囊进行连接,且所述气囊的外侧包裹有与固定带下表面固定连接在一起的弹性底垫,所述充气座内部设置有限位圈、放气阀杆和密封弹簧,所述限位圈固定连接在充气座的内壁上,所述放气阀杆穿过限位圈,所述密封弹簧安置在放气阀杆的底端与充气座的底板之间,所述连接槽固定连接在固定带的一侧,所述连接齿带固定连接在固定带的另一侧,所述连接槽内设置有限位铁片和小磁铁,所述限位铁片通过横穿连接槽两侧边的转杆在连接槽内呈转动连接,所述小磁铁固定连接在连接槽的上端内壁,且所述小磁铁位于限位铁片顶端的正上方,所述管套内安插有充气管,所述充气管由充气压杆、管体和按压弹簧构成,所述充气压杆安插在管体内,所述按压弹簧套在充气压杆上。The utility model achieves the above objects through the following technical solutions: an inflatable hemostatic fixed splint for field rescue, comprising a fixed belt, a protective belt, an inflatable seat, a tube sleeve, an inflatable tube, a connecting groove, a connecting toothed belt, a splint, Airbag, elastic bottom pad, limit ring, deflation valve stem, sealing spring, limit iron sheet, rotating rod, small magnet, inflation pressure rod, tube body and pressing spring; On the side, a splint is installed inside the protective belt, an inflatable seat and a sleeve are arranged on the upper surface of the fixed belt, the inflatable seat is located at the center of the upper surface of the fixed belt, and the sleeve is arranged on a side of the inflatable seat. The air outlet at the bottom end of the inflatable seat is connected to the air bag located at the center of the lower surface of the fixing belt through a connecting pipe, and the outer side of the air bag is wrapped with an elastic bottom pad that is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing belt, so A limit ring, a deflation valve stem and a sealing spring are arranged inside the inflatable seat, the limit ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inflatable seat, the deflation valve rod passes through the limit ring, and the sealing spring is arranged on the air release valve. Between the bottom end of the gas valve rod and the bottom plate of the inflatable seat, the connecting groove is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed belt, the connecting toothed belt is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed belt, and a limit is set in the connecting groove The iron piece and the small magnet, the limit iron piece is rotatably connected in the connecting slot through the rotating rods crossing both sides of the connecting slot, the small magnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the connecting slot, and the small magnet is located in the connecting slot. Just above the top of the limit iron sheet, an inflatable tube is inserted in the tube sleeve, and the inflatable tube is composed of an inflatable pressure rod, a tube body and a pressing spring, the inflatable pressure rod is inserted in the tube body, and the pressing spring sleeve on the inflation lever.
优选的,为了能够包扎在伤者的受伤部位起到夹持固定作用,所述固定带与防护带构成该固定夹板的包扎结构,且固定带内设置有多根夹板。Preferably, in order to be able to bind the injured part of the injured person to play a clamping and fixing role, the fixing band and the protective band constitute the bandaging structure of the fixing splint, and a plurality of splints are arranged in the fixing band.
优选的,为了能够对固定带进行紧固包扎,所述连接槽与连接齿带构成该固定夹板的紧固结构,且分别连接在固定带的两端以及中部。Preferably, in order to be able to fasten and wrap the fixing strap, the connecting groove and the connecting toothed belt constitute the tightening structure of the fixing splint, and are respectively connected to both ends and the middle of the fixing strap.
优选的,为了单手操作将连接齿带穿过连接槽即可进行固定,所述连接槽内部设置的限位铁片卡放在连接齿带的齿槽之间。Preferably, for one-handed operation, the connecting toothed belt can be fixed by passing through the connecting groove, and the limiting iron piece provided inside the connecting groove is clamped between the toothed grooves of the connecting toothed belt.
优选的,为了向下按压放气阀杆即可对充气的气囊进行放气,所述放气阀杆通过密封弹簧在充气座内呈弹性连接。Preferably, in order to deflate the inflated airbag by pressing down the deflation valve stem, the deflation valve stem is elastically connected in the inflation seat through a sealing spring.
优选的,为了使充气压杆向下按压后能够自动恢复原位,所述充气压杆通过套设在杆身上的按压弹簧与管体呈弹性连接。Preferably, in order to automatically return to the original position after the inflatable pressure rod is pressed down, the inflatable pressure rod is elastically connected to the pipe body through a pressing spring sleeved on the rod body.
本实用新型的有益效果是:该用于野外救援的充气式止血固定夹板设计合理,固定带与防护带构成该固定夹板的包扎结构,且固定带内设置有多根夹板,能够包扎在伤者的受伤部位起到夹持固定作用,防止受伤部位的骨骼或肌肉受到碰触或拉伸,连接槽与连接齿带构成该固定夹板的紧固结构,且分别连接在固定带的两端以及中部,能够对固定带进行紧固包扎,防止松动,连接槽内部设置的限位铁片卡放在连接齿带的齿槽之间,将连接齿带穿过连接槽即可进行固定,进而可单手操作固定,以便于伤者能够单人操作使用该固定夹板,放气阀杆通过密封弹簧在充气座内呈弹性连接,向下按压放气阀杆即可对充气的气囊进行放气,可随时对充气止血按压部位进行放松,充气压杆通过套设在杆身上的按压弹簧与管体呈弹性连接,将充气压杆向下按压后能够自动恢复原位,即可单手操作对气囊进行充气。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the design of the inflatable hemostatic fixed splint for field rescue is reasonable, the fixing belt and the protective belt constitute the wrapping structure of the fixed splint, and a plurality of splints are arranged in the fixing belt, which can wrap the wounded person. The injured part of the splint can be clamped and fixed to prevent the bones or muscles of the injured part from being touched or stretched. The connecting groove and the connecting toothed belt constitute the fastening structure of the fixed splint, and are respectively connected to the two ends and the middle of the fixed splint. , the fixing belt can be fastened and wrapped to prevent loosening. The limit iron sheet set inside the connecting groove is clamped between the toothed belts of the connecting toothed belt, and the connecting toothed belt can be fixed by passing through the connecting groove. It can be fixed by hand, so that the injured person can use the fixed splint by one person. The deflation valve rod is elastically connected in the inflatable seat through the sealing spring. The inflatable hemostasis pressing part can be relaxed at any time. The inflatable pressure rod is elastically connected with the tube body through the pressing spring sleeved on the rod body. After the inflatable pressure rod is pressed down, it can automatically return to its original position, and the airbag can be operated with one hand. Inflate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型俯视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型固定带剖面结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing belt of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型充气管剖面结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the inflatable pipe of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型连接槽与连接齿带连接结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting groove and the connecting toothed belt of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型充气座剖面结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the inflatable seat of the present invention.
图中:1、固定带,2、防护带,3、充气座,4、管套,5、充气管,6、连接槽,7、连接齿带,8、夹板,9、气囊,10、弹性底垫,11、限位圈,12、放气阀杆,13、密封弹簧,14、限位铁片,15、转杆,16、小磁铁,17、充气压杆,18、管体和19、按压弹簧。In the picture: 1. Fixed belt, 2. Protective belt, 3. Inflatable seat, 4. Tube sleeve, 5. Inflatable tube, 6. Connecting groove, 7. Connecting toothed belt, 8. Splint, 9. Airbag, 10. Elastic Bottom pad, 11, Limit ring, 12, Air release valve stem, 13, Seal spring, 14, Limit iron plate, 15, Rod, 16, Small magnet, 17, Inflatable pressure rod, 18, Tube body and 19 , Press the spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1~5,一种用于野外救援的充气式止血固定夹板,包括固定带1、防护带2、充气座3、管套4、充气管5、连接槽6、连接齿带7、夹板8、气囊9、弹性底垫10、限位圈11、放气阀杆12、密封弹簧13、限位铁片14、转杆15、小磁铁16、充气压杆17、管体18和按压弹簧19;所述防护带2分别连接在固定带1的两侧,所述防护带2的内部安装有夹板8,所述固定带1的上表面设置有充气座3和管套4,所述充气座3位于固定带1上表面的中心处,所述管套4安置在充气座3的一侧,所述充气座3的底端出气口通过连接管与位于固定带1下表面中心处的气囊9进行连接,且所述气囊9的外侧包裹有与固定带1下表面固定连接在一起的弹性底垫10,所述充气座3内部设置有限位圈11、放气阀杆12和密封弹簧13,所述限位圈11固定连接在充气座3的内壁上,所述放气阀杆12穿过限位圈11,所述密封弹簧13安置在放气阀杆12的底端与充气座3的底板之间,所述连接槽6固定连接在固定带1的一侧,所述连接齿带7固定连接在固定带1的另一侧,所述连接槽6内设置有限位铁片14和小磁铁16,所述限位铁片14通过横穿连接槽6两侧边的转杆15在连接槽6内呈转动连接,所述小磁铁16固定连接在连接槽6的上端内壁,且所述小磁铁16位于限位铁片14顶端的正上方,所述管套4内安插有充气管5,所述充气管5由充气压杆17、管体18和按压弹簧19构成,所述充气压杆17安插在管体18内,所述按压弹簧19套在充气压杆17上。Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, an inflatable hemostatic fixed splint for field rescue, comprising a
所述固定带1与防护带2构成该固定夹板的包扎结构,且固定带1内设置有多根夹板8,能够包扎在伤者的受伤部位起到夹持固定作用,防止受伤部位的骨骼或肌肉受到碰触或拉伸,所述连接槽6与连接齿带7构成该固定夹板的紧固结构,且分别连接在固定带1的两端以及中部,能够对固定带进行紧固包扎,防止松动,所述连接槽6内部设置的限位铁片14卡放在连接齿带7的齿槽之间,将连接齿带7穿过连接槽6即可进行固定,进而可单手操作固定,以便于伤者能够单人操作使用该固定夹板,所述放气阀杆12通过密封弹簧13在充气座3内呈弹性连接,向下按压放气阀杆12即可对充气的气囊9进行放气,可随时对充气止血按压部位进行放松,所述充气压杆17通过套设在杆身上的按压弹簧19与管体18呈弹性连接,将充气压杆17向下按压后能够自动恢复原位,即可单手操作对气囊9进行充气。The
工作原理:在使用该用于野外救援的充气式止血固定夹板时,首先将固定带1与防护带2所构成的包扎结构包扎在受伤部位,并使弹性底垫10贴在受伤出血部位,然后将连接齿带7穿过连接槽6,使连接槽6内部设置限位铁片14卡放在连接齿带7的齿槽之间,即可进行紧固夹持,通过固定带1内设置的的夹板8起到夹护作用,避免骨折部位产生错位,然后将充气管5从管套4内取出,将充气管5底端的充气口对准安插在充气座3内,向下按压充气压杆17即可对气囊9进行充气,气囊9体积膨大,实现对出血部位的按压止血,最后可向下按压放气阀杆12即可对充气的气囊9进行放气,可随时对充气止血按压部位进行放松。Working principle: When using the inflatable hemostatic fixed splint for field rescue, firstly, the dressing structure composed of the fixing
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212234874U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113100862A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-13 | 苏坤雄 | A lying device with pressing hemostasis function |
| RU216781U1 (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2023-02-28 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный исследовательский центр фундаментальной и трансляционной медицины" (ФИЦ ФТМ) | A tourniquet with a stepped mechanism to temporarily stop bleeding from the extremities |
-
2020
- 2020-04-07 CN CN202020488861.XU patent/CN212234874U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113100862A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-13 | 苏坤雄 | A lying device with pressing hemostasis function |
| RU216781U1 (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2023-02-28 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Федеральный исследовательский центр фундаментальной и трансляционной медицины" (ФИЦ ФТМ) | A tourniquet with a stepped mechanism to temporarily stop bleeding from the extremities |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201229 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
