CN1095832C - Splitting of DL-threo-p-methylsulfonyl methyl serine ester - Google Patents

Splitting of DL-threo-p-methylsulfonyl methyl serine ester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1095832C
CN1095832C CN00134953A CN00134953A CN1095832C CN 1095832 C CN1095832 C CN 1095832C CN 00134953 A CN00134953 A CN 00134953A CN 00134953 A CN00134953 A CN 00134953A CN 1095832 C CN1095832 C CN 1095832C
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China
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shi
ester
methylsulfonyl
methylsulfonyl phenserine
phenserine
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CN00134953A
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CN1302798A (en
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李叶芝
黄化民
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the split technology of DL-threo-p-methylsulfonyl methyl serine ester. In the split technology, (R)-tetrahydrothiazole-2-thione-4-carboxylic acid ((R)-TTCA) as a splitting reagent is used for splitting the DL-threo-p-methylsulfonyl methyl serine ester. Raw materials for synthesizing the (R) TTCA is easy to acquire, the cost is low and a split process is simple. The optical purity of D-(+)-threo-p-methylsulfonyl methyl serine ester and L-(-)-threo-p-methylsulfonyl methyl serine ester which are obtained by splitting can reach 98.0%, and the yield is more than 85.0%.

Description

DL-Su Shi-to the fractionation of methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester
The present invention belongs to DL-Su Shi-to the disassemble technique of methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester.
Having optically active D-(+)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester is the important intermediate of the active and thiamphenicol medicine that scope is similar to paraxin of synthetic antimicrobial; Therefore, about the DL-Su Shi-method for splitting of methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester is subject to people's attention.
DL-Su Shi-to the fractionation of methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester generally is to adopt (+)-tartrate [Japan's special permission is open, clear 50-137,952 (1975); Chinese Journal of Pharmaceuticals, 1979,10 (5): 1] split for resolution reagent.The method of this fractionation is that the different solubility in methyl alcohol is successively separated out according to diastereomer (+) the tartrate ammonium salt that obtains.Its shortcoming is: (+) tartrate: the mol ratio of DL-amino ester is 1: 1, and the lock out operation in methyl alcohol is cumbersome, and influences the optical purity and the productive rate of product.
The present invention with (R)-thiazolidinethion-2-4-carboxylic acid [be called for short (R) TTCA] for resolution reagent to DL-Su Shi-methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester is split.Be characterized in: (R) TTCA is that a kind of chiral reagent is used in the fractionation of DL-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester first; Its synthetic method is simple, and raw material is easy to get, and cost is low, and the mol ratio of reaction is 1: 2; Simple to operate, separate easily.
D-(+)-Su Shi that fractionation obtains-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester and L-(-)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester productive rate is that optical purity reaches more than 98.0% more than 85.0%.
The present invention is dissolved in organic solvent ethanol or methyl alcohol, chloroform, ethyl acetate, acetone, dimethylbenzene etc. with (R) TTCA, 20~120 ℃ of reactions down, general temperature of reaction is under 40~80 ℃, be added drop-wise to the DL-Su Shi of corresponding organic solvent dissolution-in the methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester solution, drip the back and continue reaction 10~90 minutes, general continuation reaction was controlled at 30~50 minutes, generate a large amount of white precipitates, filter out white solid for (R) TTCAD-(+)-Su Shi-to the ammonium salt of methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester, productive rate reaches more than 98.0%.
Filtrate is used anhydrous Na 2SO 4Drying steams organic solvent, obtains that optically active L-(-)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester, productive rate reaches more than 90.0%, and optical purity is more than 98.0%.
With (R) TTCAD-(+)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester ammonium salt with water dissolution, with NH 4OH solution is neutralized to pH=7~8, has a large amount of white precipitates to separate out, and leaches precipitation, and filter cake is given a baby a bath on the third day after its birth time with less water, D-(+)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester, productive rate reaches more than 85%, optical purity reaches more than 98.0%.
Embodiment 1: with 0.1640g (1mmol) (R) TTCA be dissolved in the 10mL ethanol, be added dropwise under 50 ℃ of stirrings in the ethanol that 10mL is dissolved with 0.5747g (2mmol) DL-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ethyl ester, continue reaction 30 minutes after dripping, system produces a large amount of white precipitates, filter to such an extent that white solid is (R) TTCAD-(+)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ethyl ester ammonium salt, productive rate 98.20%, [a] D 20-46.24 ° (c 0.20, H 2O), m.p.159~160 ℃.
Filtrate is with anhydrous Na 2SO 4Drying steams ethanol, L-(-)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ethyl ester, productive rate 94.60%, [a] D 20-15.10 ° (c 0.20,1, the 4-dioxane), m.p.129~131 ℃.
With (R) TTCAD-(+)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ethyl ester ammonium salt water dissolution, with dense NH 4OH pH=7~8 that neutralize leach white solid and are product D-(+)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ethyl ester, and productive rate is more than 85%, [a] D 20+ 15.21 ° (c 0.25,1, the 4-dioxane), 129~131 ℃ of m.p.
Embodiment 2: changing solution ethanol is methyl alcohol, other prescription, reaction conditions are fully identical with embodiment 1, result (R) TTCAD-(+)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ethyl ester ammonium salt, productive rate 98.40%, L-(-)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ethyl ester, productive rate 98.00%.
Embodiment 3: changing solution ethanol is chloroform, other prescription, reaction conditions are fully identical with embodiment 1, result (R) TTCAD-(+)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ethyl ester ammonium salt, productive rate 98.30%, L-(-)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ethyl ester, productive rate 97.00%.
Embodiment 4: changing solution ethanol is ethyl acetate, other prescription, reaction conditions are fully identical with embodiment 1, result (R) TTCAD-(+)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ethyl ester ammonium salt, productive rate 98.30%, L-(-)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ethyl ester, productive rate 96.10%.
Embodiment 5: changing solution ethanol is acetone, other prescription, reaction conditions are fully identical with embodiment 1, result (R) TTCAD-(+)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ethyl ester ammonium salt, productive rate 98.25%, L-(-)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ethyl ester, productive rate 95.00%.
Embodiment 6: changing solution ethanol is dimethylbenzene, other prescription, reaction conditions are fully identical with embodiment 1, result (R) TTCAD-(+)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ethyl ester ammonium salt, productive rate 98.20%, L-(-)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ethyl ester, productive rate 94.10%.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of DL-Su Shi-to the method for splitting of methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester, it is characterized in that: with resolution reagent (R)-thiazolidinethion-2-4-hydroxy acid to DL-Su Shi-methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester is split, (R)-thiazolidinethion-2-4-hydroxy acid and DL-Su Shi-be 1: 2 to the reaction mol ratio of methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester; Temperature of reaction is 20~120 ℃; Reaction medium is selected from: CH 3OH, C 2H 5OH, CHCl 3, CH 3COOC 2H 5, CH 3COCH 3Or the organic solvent of dimethylbenzene; Reacted 10~90 minutes, and generated a large amount of white precipitates, filter out white solid and be (R)-thiazolidinethion-2-4-hydroxy acid D-(+)-Su Shi-the ammonium salt of methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester; Filtrate is washed with the saturated NaCl aqueous solution, the organic layer anhydrous Na 2SO 4Drying steams organic solvent and obtains optically active L-(-)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester; (R)-thiazolidinethion-2-4-hydroxy acid D-(+)-Su Shi-to the ammonium salt of methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester is with water dissolution, uses NH 4OH solution transfers to pH=7~8, and to leach white solid be product D-(+)-Su Shi-to methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester.
2, DL-Su Shi as claimed in claim 1-to the method for splitting of methylsulfonyl Phenserine ester, it is characterized in that temperature of reaction is 40~80 ℃, the reaction times is 30~50 minutes.
CN00134953A 2000-12-12 2000-12-12 Splitting of DL-threo-p-methylsulfonyl methyl serine ester Expired - Fee Related CN1095832C (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104326901B (en) * 2014-10-16 2016-09-07 安徽扬子化工有限公司 Method for recycling and mechanically using L- (+) -tartaric acid in D-ethyl ester production
CN104355990B (en) * 2014-10-16 2016-09-07 安徽扬子化工有限公司 Method for recycling and mechanically using L- (+) -tartaric acid in D-ethyl ester production
CN107417585B (en) * 2017-06-22 2019-05-03 浙江海翔川南药业有限公司 A kind of synthetic method of pharmaceutical intermediate
CN108642120A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-12 山东汉兴医药科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of D- D-4-methylsulfonylphserine serine ethyl esters

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05202471A (en) * 1992-01-28 1993-08-10 Fujitsu Ltd Magnetron sputtering apparatus

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05202471A (en) * 1992-01-28 1993-08-10 Fujitsu Ltd Magnetron sputtering apparatus

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