CN109580048A - A kind of evaluation method, device and the mattress of the distribution of mattress pressure - Google Patents

A kind of evaluation method, device and the mattress of the distribution of mattress pressure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109580048A
CN109580048A CN201910118999.2A CN201910118999A CN109580048A CN 109580048 A CN109580048 A CN 109580048A CN 201910118999 A CN201910118999 A CN 201910118999A CN 109580048 A CN109580048 A CN 109580048A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
mattress
piezoelectric film
profile exponent
film sensor
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910118999.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何方平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Yujia Intelligent Sleep Technology Co Ltd
Zhuhai Omesoft Health Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Yujia Intelligent Sleep Technology Co Ltd
Zhuhai Omesoft Health Technology Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Application filed by Shenzhen Yujia Intelligent Sleep Technology Co Ltd, Zhuhai Omesoft Health Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Yujia Intelligent Sleep Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910118999.2A priority Critical patent/CN109580048A/en
Publication of CN109580048A publication Critical patent/CN109580048A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00Measuring force or stress, in general
    • G01L1/16Measuring force or stress, in general using properties of piezoelectric devices

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses evaluation method, device and the mattresses of a kind of distribution of mattress pressure, and this method comprises the following steps: acquiring the pressure data of multiple piezoelectric film sensors;According to the pressure data, the average value for the pressure that the piezoelectric film sensor is sensed is calculated, by the average value, calculates pressure profile exponent;According to mapping relations are preset, the pressure profile exponent mapped mattress comfort grade is determined.The present invention can be based on pressure distribution situation, objectively evaluate the comfort level of mattress.

Description

A kind of evaluation method, device and the mattress of the distribution of mattress pressure
Technical field
The present invention relates to mattress technical field, especially a kind of evaluation method, device and the mattress of the distribution of mattress pressure.
Background technique
Mattress is to guarantee that consumer secures good health, comfortably sleeps and use a kind of between human body and bed The material of article, mattress is various, and the mattress of different materials production can bring different sleeper effects to people, nowadays more and more Family begins to use mattress.
In mattress exploitation and sales process, the hardness and bearing capacity of mattress always are experience or use by developer The subjective experience at family determines, lacks objective test method, to choose to mattress exploitation and mattress and bring certain blindness Property.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides evaluation method, device and the mattress of a kind of mattress pressure distribution, can be based on pressure distribution situation, visitor See the comfort level of evaluation mattress.
According to the first aspect of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of evaluation method of mattress pressure distribution, including walks as follows It is rapid:
Acquire the pressure data of multiple piezoelectric film sensors;
According to the pressure data, the average value for the pressure that the piezoelectric film sensor is sensed is calculated, passes through institute Average value is stated, pressure profile exponent is calculated;
According to mapping relations are preset, the pressure profile exponent mapped mattress comfort grade is determined.
Preferably, the pressure profile exponent is the quadratic sum of pressure deviation from average.
Preferably, the piezoelectric film sensor is fixed on mattress at predefined intervals.
It preferably, further include following steps: piezoelectricity is thin before the pressure data for acquiring multiple piezoelectric film sensors The initial value of film sensors is zeroed.
According to the second aspect of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of evaluating apparatus of mattress pressure distribution, comprising: acquisition mould Block, for acquiring the pressure data of multiple piezoelectric film sensors;Computing module, for calculating institute according to the pressure data The average value for stating the pressure that piezoelectric film sensor is sensed calculates pressure profile exponent by the average value;Determine mould Block, for determining the pressure profile exponent mapped mattress comfort grade according to mapping relations are preset.
According to the third aspect of the invention we, the present invention provides a kind of mattress, including mattress body, is fixed in mattress body Multiple piezoelectric film sensors and the controller that is connected with the piezoelectric film sensor, the controller be configured to hold Row following steps: the pressure data of multiple piezoelectric film sensors is acquired;According to the pressure data, the piezoelectric membrane is calculated The average value for the pressure that sensor is sensed calculates pressure profile exponent by the average value;It is closed according to default mapping System, determines the pressure profile exponent mapped mattress comfort grade.
Preferably, the pressure profile exponent is the quadratic sum of pressure deviation from average.
Preferably, soft interlayer is fixed at the top of the mattress body, the piezoelectric film sensor is according to scheduled Interval is fixed on the soft interlayer.
Preferably, the soft interlayer is nonwoven layer or braiding precoat.
Preferably, the piezoelectric film sensor extends along mattress body width direction, all piezoelectric film sensor edges Mattress body length direction is according to spaced at predetermined intervals.
In the present invention, is detected by multiple piezoelectric film sensors after human body lies down, generated at the multiple positions of mattress Pressure data, controller pass through the mapping of pressure profile exponent and mattress comfort grade by calculating pressure profile exponent Relationship determines the comfort of mattress, and this evaluation method is more objective, relatively more accurately.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the mattress of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart for the evaluation method that the mattress pressure of an embodiment of the present invention is distributed.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the structural schematic diagram of the mattress for an embodiment of the present invention comprising mattress body 1, in mattress Multiple piezoelectric film sensors 2 are fixed on ontology 1, piezoelectric film sensor 2 can be distributed in the multiple of 1 surface of mattress body Position, further includes the controller being connected with the piezoelectric film sensor 2, and controller can be control chip and its mutually powered-down Road calculates and is sent for data.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of evaluation method of mattress pressure distribution, as shown in Fig. 2, it includes the following steps:
S100: the pressure data of multiple piezoelectric film sensors is acquired.
As shown in Figure 1, piezoelectric film sensor is in a strip shape, it is distributed in mattress surface, after human body is lain to mattress, mattress is each The piezoelectric film sensor at place senses pressure, produces the pressure signal of characterization pressure, and controller receives the pressure signal Later, by parsing pressure signal, pressure data therein can be acquired, pressure data includes that piezoelectric film sensor is incuded The pressure value arrived.
Piezoelectric film sensor everywhere can be numbered, each piezoelectric film sensor is corresponding with controller to be connect Mouth connection, by this corresponding relationship, controller could be aware that pressure detected by the piezoelectric film sensor of each position Value.
S200: according to the pressure data, calculating the average value for the pressure that the piezoelectric film sensor is sensed, leads to The average value is crossed, pressure profile exponent is calculated.
Controller is therefrom acquired pressure data, is included corresponding pressure value in pressure data, adopted by parsing pressure signal After the pressure data for collecting all piezoelectric film sensors, the average value for the pressure that piezoelectric film sensor is sensed is calculated. Again by the average value, pressure profile exponent is calculated, pressure profile exponent characterizes pressure value in the distribution character of mattress surface, Pressure profile exponent is smaller, shows that mattress is more uniform to the dispersion of pressure, the compression of body part is lighter, the comfort of mattress It is higher.
S300: according to mapping relations are preset, the pressure profile exponent mapped mattress comfort grade is determined.
Controller is stored with the mapping relations of pressure profile exponent Yu mattress comfort grade, which can be to reflect Penetrate the form storage of relation list.After pressure profile exponent calculates, by tabling look-up, it can determine that corresponding mattress is comfortable Property grade.Mattress comfort grade can be divided into Pyatyi, and each grade defines the numberical range of relevant pressure profile exponent, The numberical range for the pressure profile exponent that each grade limits can be adjusted according to the type of mattress.Pressure profile exponent is got over It is small, show that mattress is more uniform to the dispersion of pressure, the compression of body part is lighter, and the comfort of mattress is higher.
In one embodiment, pressure profile exponent is the quadratic sum of pressure deviation from average.It is with 8 piezoelectric film sensors Example, pressure mean values are P=(P1+P2+P3+P4+P5+P6+P7+P8)/8, wherein P1-P8 is eight piezoelectric film sensors The pressure value sensed.The calculating formula of the quadratic sum PD I of deviation from average is as follows:
PDI=(P-P1) (P-P1)+(P-P2) (P-P2)+(P-P3) (P-P3)+(P-P4) (P-P4)+(P-P5) (P-P5) +(P-P6)(P-P6)+(P-P7)(P-P7)+(P-P8)(P-P8)。
In another embodiment, piezoelectric film sensor is equipped with seven, and seven piezoelectric film sensors can be respectively set Human body neck position, shoulder back position, waist, buttocks, thigh position, shank position and foot on mattress, to be respectively used to examine Survey the pressure at human body neck position, shoulder back position, waist, buttocks, thigh position, shank position and foot.
In the above embodiments, the piezoelectric film sensor is fixed on the upper surface of mattress at predefined intervals, Or between the bed course of mattress top, the common structure of mattress includes positioned at the spring layer of bottom and above spring layer Various bed courses, bed course can be cotton layer, nonwoven layer or braiding precoat etc..Piezoelectric film sensor can be located in mattress Bed course between.
In one embodiment, further include following steps before step S100: by the initial value of piezoelectric film sensor into Row zero.After each detection is completed, the initial value of piezoelectric film sensor can be zeroed by controller automatically, prevent Detection data is wrong, promotes the accuracy of detection.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of evaluating apparatus of mattress pressure distribution, comprising: and acquisition module is more for acquiring The pressure data of a piezoelectric film sensor;Computing module, for calculating the piezoelectric membrane sensing according to the pressure data The average value for the pressure that device is sensed calculates pressure profile exponent by the average value;Determining module, for according to pre- If mapping relations, the pressure profile exponent mapped mattress comfort grade is determined.
The explanation of the evaluating apparatus of the mattress pressure distribution of the present embodiment can be with reference to the evaluation of above-mentioned mattress pressure distribution The embodiment of method part, this will not be repeated here.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of mattress, including mattress body 1, the multiple piezoelectricity being fixed in mattress body 1 Thin film sensor 2 and the controller being connected with the piezoelectric film sensor 2, mattress body 1 can have existing mattress Common structure, the spring layer including being located at bottom and the various bed courses above spring layer, bed course can be cotton layer, non-woven fabrics Layer or braiding precoat etc..Piezoelectric film sensor 2 can be directly anchored to the surface of mattress body 1, can also be fixed on In bed course.For more accurately sensed pressure, it is preferably directly anchored to the fixed form on 1 surface of mattress body.Controller can To be control chip and its interlock circuit, calculates and send for data, specifically can be single-chip microcontroller, dsp chip etc..Controller It can integrate in a shell, be fixed on the side of mattress inside or mattress.
Wherein, the controller is configured to carry out following steps: acquiring the pressure data of multiple piezoelectric film sensors; According to the pressure data, the average value for the pressure that the piezoelectric film sensor is sensed is calculated, by the average value, Calculate pressure profile exponent;According to mapping relations are preset, the pressure profile exponent mapped mattress comfort grade is determined.
Further, the pressure profile exponent is the quadratic sum of pressure deviation from average.
Above-mentioned related controller is used for illustrating for the step of executing can be with reference to the evaluation of above-mentioned mattress pressure distribution The embodiment of method part, this will not be repeated here.
In one embodiment, soft interlayer is fixed at the top of the mattress body, top here refers to mattress Soft interlayer is arranged in the upper surface of mattress body in the top of thickness direction, the piezoelectric film sensor is according to scheduled Interval is fixed on the soft interlayer.The soft interlayer can be nonwoven layer or braiding precoat.Wherein, piezoelectric membrane The quantity of sensor and fixed position can have the following two kinds embodiment.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, piezoelectric film sensor can be set eight, eight piezoelectric membranes Sensor extends along the width direction of mattress body, and all piezoelectric film sensors are uniform along mattress body length direction It is distributed, there is preset space length between two neighboring piezoelectric film sensor.Pressure mean values are P=(P1+P2+P3+P4+P5+P6 + P7+P8)/8, wherein the pressure value that P1-P8 is sensed by eight piezoelectric film sensors.The quadratic sum PDI's of deviation from average Calculating formula is as follows:
PD I=(P-P1) (P-P1)+(P-P2) (P-P2)+(P-P3) (P-P3)+(P-P4) (P-P4)+(P-P5) (P- P5)+(P-P6)(P-P6)+(P-P7)(P-P7)+(P-P8)(P-P8)。
In another embodiment, piezoelectric film sensor is equipped with seven, and seven piezoelectric film sensors can be set respectively Set human body neck position, shoulder back position, waist, buttocks, thigh position, shank position and foot on mattress, then it is two neighboring Spacing between piezoelectric film sensor is different, to be respectively used to detection human body neck position, shoulder back position, waist, buttocks, big The pressure of leg position, shank position and foot.
The above content is specific embodiment is combined, further detailed description of the invention, and it cannot be said that this hair Bright specific implementation is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, it is not taking off Under the premise of from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of evaluation method of mattress pressure distribution, which comprises the steps of:
Acquire the pressure data of multiple piezoelectric film sensors;
According to the pressure data, the average value for the pressure that the piezoelectric film sensor is sensed is calculated, by described flat Mean value calculates pressure profile exponent;
According to mapping relations are preset, the pressure profile exponent mapped mattress comfort grade is determined.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized by:
The pressure profile exponent is the quadratic sum of pressure deviation from average.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized by:
The piezoelectric film sensor is fixed on mattress at predefined intervals.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein the pressure data for acquiring multiple piezoelectric film sensors it Before, further include following steps:
The initial value of piezoelectric film sensor is zeroed.
5. a kind of evaluating apparatus of mattress pressure distribution characterized by comprising
Acquisition module, for acquiring the pressure data of multiple piezoelectric film sensors;
Computing module, for calculating being averaged for the pressure that the piezoelectric film sensor is sensed according to the pressure data Value calculates pressure profile exponent by the average value;
Determining module, for determining the pressure profile exponent mapped mattress comfort grade according to mapping relations are preset.
6. a kind of mattress, it is characterised in that:
Including mattress body, the multiple piezoelectric film sensors being fixed in mattress body and with the piezoelectric film sensor Connected controller, the controller are configured to carry out following steps: acquiring the pressure data of multiple piezoelectric film sensors; According to the pressure data, the average value for the pressure that the piezoelectric film sensor is sensed is calculated, by the average value, Calculate pressure profile exponent;According to mapping relations are preset, the pressure profile exponent mapped mattress comfort grade is determined.
7. mattress according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The pressure profile exponent is the quadratic sum of pressure deviation from average.
8. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized by:
Soft interlayer is fixed at the top of the mattress body, the piezoelectric film sensor is fixed on institute at predefined intervals It states on soft interlayer.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized by:
The soft interlayer is nonwoven layer or braiding precoat.
10. the method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The piezoelectric film sensor extends along mattress body width direction, and all piezoelectric film sensors are along mattress body length Direction is according to spaced at predetermined intervals.
CN201910118999.2A 2019-02-18 2019-02-18 A kind of evaluation method, device and the mattress of the distribution of mattress pressure Pending CN109580048A (en)

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CN201910118999.2A CN109580048A (en) 2019-02-18 2019-02-18 A kind of evaluation method, device and the mattress of the distribution of mattress pressure

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CN117470657A (en) * 2023-11-01 2024-01-30 广州乾丰印花有限公司 Textile mattress fabric inspection data acquisition method and device and computing equipment
CN117470657B (en) * 2023-11-01 2024-07-02 广州乾丰印花有限公司 Textile mattress fabric inspection data acquisition method and device and computing equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117470657A (en) * 2023-11-01 2024-01-30 广州乾丰印花有限公司 Textile mattress fabric inspection data acquisition method and device and computing equipment
CN117470657B (en) * 2023-11-01 2024-07-02 广州乾丰印花有限公司 Textile mattress fabric inspection data acquisition method and device and computing equipment

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Application publication date: 20190405

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