CN109579583A - A kind of ultra-thin imitative blade soaking plate - Google Patents

A kind of ultra-thin imitative blade soaking plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109579583A
CN109579583A CN201811450060.8A CN201811450060A CN109579583A CN 109579583 A CN109579583 A CN 109579583A CN 201811450060 A CN201811450060 A CN 201811450060A CN 109579583 A CN109579583 A CN 109579583A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
working medium
imitative
sucking core
medium passage
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Pending
Application number
CN201811450060.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘旺玉
黄光文
罗远强
田鹏飞
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Publication date
Application filed by South China University of Technology SCUT filed Critical South China University of Technology SCUT
Priority to CN201811450060.8A priority Critical patent/CN109579583A/en
Publication of CN109579583A publication Critical patent/CN109579583A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0233Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes the conduits having a particular shape, e.g. non-circular cross-section, annular

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ultra-thin imitative blade soaking plates, the upper coverboard and lower coverboard to form sealing working fluid chamber are connected including peripheral sealing, it is vacuumized in the sealing working fluid chamber and filled with liquid refrigerant, it is provided with porous structure in the sealing working fluid chamber and imitates vein liquid-sucking core, the circumferentially alternating compartment of terrain hollow out of starting point is provided with several vein shape steam channels and working medium passage that imitative vein liquid-sucking core edge is extended to by liquid-sucking core center of liquid-sucking core center on the imitative vein liquid-sucking core, each steam channel is connected with the end of working medium passage.The present invention is provided with steam flow channel and working medium return flow line on liquid sucting core structure, liquid-sucking core upper and lower surface is used to support coverboard up and down, it is more suitable for making ultra-thin soaking plate, and its support effect is more preferable, steam channel and working medium return flow line form loop structure, promote the liquid refrigerant refluxed evaporator end of condensation end using steam pressure, delay heating location dryouies phenomenon, to improve the greatest limit heat power of soaking plate.

Description

A kind of ultra-thin imitative blade soaking plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soaking plate structure, especially a kind of ultra-thin imitative blade soaking plate is set for portable electronic Spare heat radiation elements.
Background technique
Existing patent CN103542749 B discloses a kind of bionical soaking plate liquid-sucking core, and the soaking plate is in cold plate imbibition It machined the fractal structure of imitative plant leaf vein on core, the condensation working medium accelerated on cold plate flows around, then in evaporation plate Capillarity under refluxed evaporator end.Imitative vein structure is applied to the condensation end of conventional soaking plate by the patent, accelerates condensation Working medium flows around.Different Plane is set to the soaking plate indistinction of general thickness, vapor chamber and liquid flowing in structure It is interior, it is unfavorable for improving the heat transfer property of ultra-thin soaking plate.
In addition, existing soaking plate structure is mutually indepedent in same level space for vapor chamber and liquid reflux channel, and It is supported using structures such as support columns, when the thickness of vapor chamber and wick layer thickness are lower than 0.3mm, the flowing resistance of the two Power exponentially rises, and severely impacts the heat transfer property of soaking plate, therefore conventional existing soaking plate structure is used for ultra-thin situation, General who has surrendered is very serious under its heat transfer property.
Surface moisture content is rising under light illumination for plant leaf blade, and vein fractal structure can equably be that whole leaf is defeated from center The moisture content of evaporation is sent, this requires the uniform temperature for keeping entirety to have similar purpose with ultra-thin soaking plate (center heating), by this It inspires, designs a kind of ultra-thin soaking plate of imitative blade.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ultra-thin imitative blade soaking plates, for solving conventional structure soaking plate in thickness gauge It is very little to reduce to ultra-thin rear its heat transfer property decline the problem of serious and upper and lower coverboard is easy recess.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of ultra-thin imitative blade soaking plate connects the upper coverboard and lower coverboard to form sealing working fluid chamber including peripheral sealing, described It is filled with liquid refrigerant in sealing working fluid chamber and carries out vacuumize process, is provided with upper and lower surfaces in the sealing working fluid chamber The porous structure for fitting closely coverboard and lower coverboard imitates vein liquid-sucking core, is with liquid-sucking core center on the imitative vein liquid-sucking core The circumferentially alternating compartment of terrain hollow out of starting point is provided with several leaves that the imitative vein liquid-sucking core edge is extended to by liquid-sucking core center Veiny steam channel and working medium passage, each steam channel are connected with the end of working medium passage by interconnecting channel.
Further, the steam channel is also provided with and communicated with several symmetrical point shape offshoots, to make steam diffusingsurface It is wider, improve whole uniform temperature.
Further, working medium passage described in every include one end be connected to the liquid-sucking core center level-one working medium it is logical Road, the connection level-one working medium passage other end and the second level working medium passage for extending to the imitative vein liquid-sucking core edge, it is described The width of second level working medium passage is greater than the level-one working medium passage.The larger width of second level working medium passage is in order to lesser Flow resistance;And level-one working medium passage narrower width, capillary force act on lower liquid refrigerant aggregation, then the steam of evaporation ends can not lead to It crosses level-one working medium passage to spread to condensation end, promotes liquid refrigerant reflux so as to form loop.
Further, the width of the main vapor channel is greater than the width of level-one working medium passage;The level-one working medium passage Width≤0.5mm.
Further, the steam channel includes the main vapor channel at one end connection liquid-sucking core center, the connection main steaming The vapour channel other end and the second steam channel for extending to the imitative vein liquid-sucking core edge.
Further, the imitative vein liquid-sucking core edge is provided with is connected with all steam channels and working medium passage end Interconnecting channel.After the liquid refrigerant of condensation fills interconnecting channel, steam directly can not flow to working medium by interconnecting channel Channel, meanwhile, steam pressure generates motive force to the condensation working medium for being gathered in interconnecting channel, by the condensation working medium in interconnecting channel Liquid-sucking core evaporation ends are pushed to along working medium passage, promote condensation Working fluid flow.
Further, the imitative vein liquid-sucking core edge, which is provided with, several is respectively communicated with adjacent steam channel and working medium passage The interconnecting channel of end, it is mutually isolated between each interconnecting channel.After the liquid refrigerant of condensation fills interconnecting channel, steam can not Working medium passage is directly flowed to by interconnecting channel, meanwhile, steam pressure generates the condensation working medium for being gathered in interconnecting channel and pushes away Condensation working medium in interconnecting channel is pushed to liquid-sucking core evaporation ends along working medium passage, promotes condensation Working fluid flow by power.
Further, the imitative vein liquid-sucking core is round or regular polygon.
Further, the upper surface and/or lower surface of the imitative vein liquid-sucking core are additionally provided with one layer of porous wick structure, with Improve the amount at condensation working medium refluxed evaporator end.
Further, thickness≤1mm of the imitative vein liquid-sucking core, thickness is thin and heat transfer property is good, meets ultra-thin equal The cooling requirements of hot plate.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Steam channel and liquid reflux channel are arranged in same level imitative vein liquid sucting core structure of the invention, and use Liquid-sucking core supports coverboard up and down, and supporting surface is bigger and structure is simple, and conventional support column arrangement is omitted, makes soaking plate in thickness On to can be reduced more and support effect more preferable, and compare conventional structure, which can promote condensation end working medium using steam pressure The capillary limitation of ultra-thin soaking plate is improved at refluxed evaporator end, and delay heating location dryouies phenomenon, to improve ultra-thin soaking plate Greatest limit heat power.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the explosion of this ultra-thin soaking plate structure.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of this imitative vein liquid sucting core structure.
Fig. 3 is the cell schematics of this imitative vein liquid sucting core structure.
Fig. 4 is the partial cutaway schematic cross-section of this structure.
The imitative vein liquid-sucking core of the upper coverboard of 1-, 2-, 21- liquid-sucking core center, 22- main vapor channel, 23- divide shape offshoot, 24- bis- Grade steam channel, 25- interconnecting channel, 26- second level working medium passage, 27- level-one working medium passage, 28- porous wick structure, 3- lower casing Plate.
Specific embodiment
To further understand the present invention, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be understood that The scope of protection of present invention is not limited to the range of following embodiment statement.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of ultra-thin imitative blade soaking plate, connects to be formed in the circle of sealing working fluid chamber including peripheral sealing Coverboard 1 and lower coverboard 3, the sealing working fluid chamber is interior to be filled with liquid refrigerant and carries out vacuumize process, the sealing working medium The intracavitary imitative vein liquid-sucking core 2 of rounded porous structure for being provided with upper and lower surfaces and fitting closely coverboard 1 and lower coverboard 3, the circle Shape imitates thickness≤1mm of vein liquid-sucking core 2.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, with liquid-sucking core center 21 for starting point circumferentially alternating on the imitative vein liquid-sucking core 2 Every ground hollow out be provided with it is several by liquid-sucking core center 21 extend to imitative 2 edge of vein liquid-sucking core vein shape steam channel and Working medium passage, each steam channel and the end of working medium passage are connected by interconnecting channel 25.
Wherein, working medium passage described in every includes the level-one working medium passage that one end is connected to the liquid-sucking core center 21 27, it is connected to 27 other end of level-one working medium passage and extends to the second level working medium passage 26 at imitative 2 edge of vein liquid-sucking core, The width of the second level working medium passage 26 is greater than the level-one working medium passage 27, and the width of the level-one working medium passage 27≤ 0.5mm。
Every steam channel includes the main vapor channel 22 at one end connection liquid-sucking core center 21, the connection main steam 22 other end of channel and the second steam channel 24 for extending to imitative 2 edge of vein liquid-sucking core, the main vapor channel 22 Width is greater than the width of level-one working medium passage 27.The main vapor channel 22 and second steam channel 24 are also provided with and communicated with several Symmetrically divide shape offshoot 23.
Imitative 2 edge of vein liquid-sucking core, which is provided with, several is respectively communicated with the mutual of adjacent steam channel and working medium passage end Communication channel 25, it is mutually isolated between each interconnecting channel 25.
As shown in figure 4, the lower surface of the upper coverboard 1 and the upper surface of lower coverboard 3 fit closely imitative vein imbibition respectively Core 2 is provided by it support.When work, chip is adjacent at the center of coverboard, as shown in Fig. 2, chip at liquid-sucking core center 21 to adding Heat, the liquid refrigerant phase transformation evaporation in the position, by each main vapor channel 22 to edge-diffusion to each second steam channel 24 and each point of shape offshoot 23, each point of shape offshoot 23 plays the whole uniform temperature of raising, suitably can accelerate or remove, described Second steam channel 24 and second level working medium passage 26 are connected by interconnecting channel 25, and when work, steam is in imitative vein liquid-sucking core Outer rim phase transformation is condensed into liquid refrigerant, is filled up completely interconnecting channel 25, flow to steam can not directly by interconnecting channel 25 Second level working medium passage 26, the level-one working medium passage 27 are narrow slot road, so that liquid refrigerant is filled up completely under capillary force effect Level-one working medium passage 27, so that the steam of phase transformation can not be spread by level-one working medium passage 27 to outer rim at liquid-sucking core center 21. It is illustrated in figure 3 the flow schematic diagram of local unit steam and working medium, is represented from liquid-sucking core center 21 to the arrow of edge flowing Be steam flow direction, from edge to the arrow of center flow represent is condense working medium flow direction.Liquid refrigerant Except by porous wick structure 28 under capillary force effect in addition to refluxed evaporator end, since heat source is in the center (temperature of soaking plate Higher than periphery), therefore the steam pressure of soaking plate center is maximum, pressure difference makes steam to expansion at edge low temperature low pressure It dissipates, since interconnecting channel 25 is filled up completely by the working medium of condensation, steam pressure generates motive force to the condensation working medium at this at this time, Condensation working medium in interconnecting channel 21 is pushed to evaporation ends, i.e. liquid-sucking core along second level working medium passage 26 and level-one working medium passage 27 Center 21 promotes the liquid refrigerant refluxed evaporator end of condensation end, and delay heating location dryouies phenomenon, to improve ultra-thin soaking plate Greatest limit heat power.
Embodiment two
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in:
Imitative 2 edge of vein liquid-sucking core is provided with the interconnecting channel being connected with all steam channels and working medium passage end 25.After the liquid refrigerant of condensation fills interconnecting channel, steam directly can not flow to working medium passage by interconnecting channel, together When, steam pressure generates motive force to the condensation working medium for being gathered in interconnecting channel, by the condensation working medium in interconnecting channel along working medium Channel is pushed to liquid-sucking core evaporation ends, promotes condensation Working fluid flow.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment is in the difference of embodiment one and two:
It is additionally provided with one layer of porous wick structure in the upper surface of the imitative vein liquid-sucking core 2 and/or lower surface, to improve condensation work The thickness of the amount at matter refluxed evaporator end, the porous wick structure can be under the premise of excessively not increasing soaking version overall thickness according to need Suitably selected.
The above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be to the present invention Embodiment restriction.For those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also make on the basis of the above description Other various forms of variations or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the protection of the claims in the present invention within spirit and principle Within the scope of.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ultra-thin imitative blade soaking plate, the upper coverboard (1) and lower coverboard to form sealing working fluid chamber are connected including peripheral sealing (3), it is filled with liquid refrigerant in the sealing working fluid chamber and carries out vacuumize process, it is characterised in that:
Be provided in the sealing working fluid chamber upper and lower surfaces fit closely coverboard (1) and lower coverboard (3) porous structure it is imitative Vein liquid-sucking core (2), with liquid-sucking core center (21) for the circumferentially alternating compartment of terrain hollow out of starting point on the imitative vein liquid-sucking core (2) It is provided with several vein shape steam channels and working medium that imitative vein liquid-sucking core (2) edge is extended to by liquid-sucking core center (21) Channel, each steam channel and the end of working medium passage are connected by interconnecting channel (25).
2. ultra-thin imitative blade soaking plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the steam channel is also provided with and communicated with It is several symmetrically to divide shape offshoot (23).
3. ultra-thin imitative blade soaking plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that working medium passage described in every includes One end be connected to the level-one working medium passage (27) of the liquid-sucking core center (21), connection level-one working medium passage (27) other end and The second level working medium passage (26) at imitative vein liquid-sucking core (2) edge is extended to, the width of the second level working medium passage (26) is big In the level-one working medium passage (27).
4. ultra-thin imitative blade soaking plate according to claim 3, which is characterized in that every steam channel includes one end It is connected to the main vapor channel (22) of liquid-sucking core center (21), is connected to main vapor channel (22) other end and is extended to described imitative The second steam channel (24) at vein liquid-sucking core (2) edge.
5. ultra-thin soaking plate according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the width of the main vapor channel (22) is greater than one The width of grade working medium passage (27);Width≤0.5mm of the level-one working medium passage (27).
6. ultra-thin imitative blade soaking plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that imitative vein liquid-sucking core (2) edge It is provided with the interconnecting channel (25) being connected with all steam channels and working medium passage end.
7. ultra-thin imitative blade soaking plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that imitative vein liquid-sucking core (2) edge Several interconnecting channels (25) for being respectively communicated with adjacent steam channel and working medium passage end are provided with, between each interconnecting channel (25) It is mutually isolated.
8. ultra-thin imitative blade soaking plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the imitative vein liquid-sucking core (2) is circle Shape or regular polygon.
9. ultra-thin imitative blade soaking plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the imitative vein liquid-sucking core (2) it is upper Surface and/or lower surface are additionally provided with one layer of porous wick structure.
10. ultra-thin imitative blade soaking plate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickness of the imitative vein liquid-sucking core (2) Degree≤1mm.
CN201811450060.8A 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of ultra-thin imitative blade soaking plate Pending CN109579583A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113141758A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-20 江西展耀微电子有限公司 Vapor chamber, manufacturing method thereof and electronic equipment
WO2023003018A1 (en) * 2021-07-20 2023-01-26 大日本印刷株式会社 Vapor chamber, wick sheet for vapor chamber, and electronic apparatus

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102811590A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-12-05 华南理工大学 Wick structure for vapor chamber
CN103542749A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-01-29 华南理工大学 Simulated liquid absorbing core for heat uniformizing plate
CN106152846A (en) * 2016-07-09 2016-11-23 南京艾科美热能科技有限公司 A kind of circulating gas-liquid two-phase flow phase change heat exchanger
CN107401941A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-28 华南理工大学 A kind of ultra-thin soaking plate structure
CN108444324A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-08-24 广东工业大学 A kind of soaking plate
CN209763828U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-12-10 华南理工大学 Ultra-thin flat heat pipe of imitative plant leaf structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102811590A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-12-05 华南理工大学 Wick structure for vapor chamber
CN103542749A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-01-29 华南理工大学 Simulated liquid absorbing core for heat uniformizing plate
CN106152846A (en) * 2016-07-09 2016-11-23 南京艾科美热能科技有限公司 A kind of circulating gas-liquid two-phase flow phase change heat exchanger
CN107401941A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-28 华南理工大学 A kind of ultra-thin soaking plate structure
CN108444324A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-08-24 广东工业大学 A kind of soaking plate
CN209763828U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-12-10 华南理工大学 Ultra-thin flat heat pipe of imitative plant leaf structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113141758A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-20 江西展耀微电子有限公司 Vapor chamber, manufacturing method thereof and electronic equipment
WO2023003018A1 (en) * 2021-07-20 2023-01-26 大日本印刷株式会社 Vapor chamber, wick sheet for vapor chamber, and electronic apparatus

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