CN109577203A - Column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar is without bracket and construction method - Google Patents

Column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar is without bracket and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109577203A
CN109577203A CN201811412699.7A CN201811412699A CN109577203A CN 109577203 A CN109577203 A CN 109577203A CN 201811412699 A CN201811412699 A CN 201811412699A CN 109577203 A CN109577203 A CN 109577203A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reinforcing bar
security strip
main reinforcement
pier shaft
shaft main
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Granted
Application number
CN201811412699.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109577203B (en
Inventor
蒋俊山
张艳红
李伟
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Heilongjiang College of Construction
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Heilongjiang College of Construction
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Priority to CN201811412699.7A priority Critical patent/CN109577203B/en
Publication of CN109577203A publication Critical patent/CN109577203A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109577203B publication Critical patent/CN109577203B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D21/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/02Piers; Abutments ; Protecting same against drifting ice
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/10Deep foundations
    • E02D27/12Pile foundations

Abstract

Column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar is without bracket and construction method.Its composition of this product includes: pile crown, the pile crown has pile crown reinforcing bar, the pile crown reinforcing bar is located inside the pile crown, the pile crown reinforcing bar is uprightly arranged, one group of Reinforced Hoop rib ring is set on the pile crown, the pile crown reinforcing bar is bonded pier shaft main reinforcement, is fixed between the pile crown reinforcing bar and the pier shaft main reinforcement by fixing piece or binding and fixing, is fixed between the Reinforced Hoop rib ring and the pier shaft main reinforcement by outer fixing piece or binding and fixing.The present invention is for column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar without bracket.

Description

Column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar is without bracket and construction method
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bars without bracket and construction method.
Background technique:
For pier shaft and pile foundation be directly connected to without cushion cap bridge lower part engineering, bored concrete pile foundation concreting is completed And after abolishing pile crown, the connection construction of pier shaft reinforcing bar Yu pile foundation reinforcing bar should be just carried out.In the case where there is crane, can incite somebody to action The preprocessing of pier shaft reinforcing bar is at tubbiness skeleton, then lifting installation, this method first is that there is lifting equipment, second is that pier shaft reinforcing bar with Pile body quality of connection is not easy to control, it is difficult to code requirement be fully achieved.In the case where no hanging device, foot is generally set up Hand cradle binds pier shaft reinforcing bar, portion support is also removed after the completion of reinforcing bar, to install pier body formwork.Then in pier shaft or bent cap Whole brackets are removed after the completion.This method needs peace tears bracket open and the duration is longer, costly.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple process, convenient for popularization column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar without bracket and construction Method.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
Without bracket, composition includes: pile crown for a kind of column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar, and the pile crown has pile crown reinforcing bar, institute The pile crown reinforcing bar stated is located inside the pile crown, and the pile crown reinforcing bar is uprightly arranged, and one group is arranged on the pile crown and adds Strong stirrup circle, the pile crown reinforcing bar are bonded pier shaft main reinforcement, by solid between the pile crown reinforcing bar and the pier shaft main reinforcement Determine part to fix or binding and fixing, fixes or bind by outer fixing piece between the Reinforced Hoop rib ring and the pier shaft main reinforcement It is fixed.
The column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar includes elastic opening ring without bracket, the fixing piece, and the elasticity is opened One end of choma is provided with circular hole, and the other end of the elastic opening ring is fixedly connected with inserted link, and the elastic opening ring entangles The pile crown reinforcing bar and the pier shaft main reinforcement, the inserted link pass through the circular hole, and the inserted link has thread segment, The thread segment is located at the upper surface of the circular hole, and the thread segment connection turns nut, the left side for turning nut Side has left stubborn wing, and the right side of the nut has the stubborn wing in the right side, turns the left side and twists wing and the right side stubborn wing fastening institute That states turns nut.
For the column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar without bracket, the outer fixing piece includes fixed plate, the fixed plate tool There are upper left security strip, lower-left security strip, upper right security strip, bottom right security strip, the fixed plate, the upper left Security strip, the lower-left security strip, the upper right security strip, the bottom right security strip are structure as a whole, The upper left security strip is used cooperatively with the bottom right security strip, the lower-left security strip and the upper right Security strip is used cooperatively.
For the column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar without bracket, the upper left security strip has upper left fastening plates, described Lower-left security strip has lower-left fastening plates, and the upper right security strip has upper right fastening plates, the bottom right fixed plate Item has bottom right fastening plates, and the upper left fastening plates are provided with the upper fastener hole communicated with the bottom right fastening plates, described Upper fastener hole connects upper bolt, and the upper right fastening plates are provided with the lower fastener hole communicated with the lower-left fastening plates, described Lower fastener hole connect lower bolt.
The column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar is without bracket, the Reinforced Hoop rib ring and the pier shaft main reinforcement right-angled intersection Setting, the Reinforced Hoop rib ring are bonded fixed plate with the outside of the pier shaft main reinforcement, the Reinforced Hoop rib ring with it is described Pier shaft main reinforcement have crosspoint, upper left security strip bypass crosspoint upper left-hand, bottom right security strip bypass crosspoint Lower part on the right side of, upper right security strip bypass crosspoint upper right, lower-left security strip bypass crosspoint lower left side, Upper left fastening plates are bonded to each other with bottom right fastening plates and are fixed by upper bolt, and the bottom right security strip passes through the left side Between upper mounted plate item and the bottom right security strip, lower-left fastening plates and upper right fastening plates are bonded to each other and by lower bolt It is fixed.
The column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar has 1-n without bracket, the Reinforced Hoop rib ring, adding described in each Strong stirrup circle is fixed from the pier shaft main reinforcement in different position right-angled intersections.
A kind of unsupported construction method of column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar, this construction method include 7 steps, and (1) digs pile crown, arranges Pile crown reinforcing bar makes its all upright setting, and reinforcement stirrup used in whole pier shafts is stacked in above;(2) pier is manually erected Pier shaft main reinforcement and pile crown main reinforcement are connected and fixed by body main reinforcement inside Reinforced Hoop rib ring, and (3) method connects all pier shafts according to this Main reinforcement;(4) all Reinforced Hoop rib rings are raised, bottom Reinforced Hoop rib ring to design position will most descend Reinforced Hoop rib ring and pier shaft Main reinforcement fixation;(5) it binds normal stirrup or is fixed with outer fixing piece;(6) with the Reinforced Hoop rib ring and pier shaft of fixation Main reinforcement is supporting point, carries out stirrup or the fixed construction of outer fixing piece by abovementioned steps;(7) until top Reinforced Hoop rib ring is constructed It finishes, next step construction is carried out after inspecting for acceptance.
The utility model has the advantages that
1. the present invention overcomes the shortcomings of existing two methods, hanging device is not only needed, but also does not need peace and tears scaffold open, benefit With the rigidity of reinforcing bar itself, then the preset Reinforced Hoop rib ring in bottom retrodicts construction;Preset all Reinforced Hoop rib rings solve stirrup The problem being inserted in, retrodicts construction from the bottom up and gradually increases rigidity and solve the problems, such as support platform, it is entirely avoided takes and tears scaffold open Or use crane, economy expense.
2. the method for the present invention is easy, using pure manual work, hanging device is not needed, saves machinery expenses.
3. the present invention does not need to set up scaffold, scaffolding is saved, cargo handling operation is reduced, shortens the construction period.
4. quick construction of the present invention plays positive effect to the duration is accelerated;To work post technical requirements bottom, general bar bender is equal It can operation;Be conducive to improve the quality of connection of pier shaft reinforcing bar and pile body reinforcing bar.
5. the present invention can be used in the bridge pier shaft reinforcement construction that bridge drilling stake is directly connect with pier shaft;It can also be used to Low pier shaft reinforcement construction during pier shaft height 6m is below;It more can be used in the live bridge construction site without hanging device.
6. the present invention is not required to large scale equipment, raw material can gather materials on the spot;Scaffold is saved, the construction period is greatly shortened, Remarkable in economical benefits is with a wide range of applications.
7. the present invention effectively shortens the construction period, the consumption of materials is reduced, large scale equipment is not used, reduces carbon emission and work Skill is simple, convenient for gathering materials on the spot, is conducive to promote, can be conveniently accomplished pier stud reinforcement construction, a degree of can improve Construction quality, therefore social benefit is significant.
Detailed description of the invention:
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this product.
Attached drawing 2 is the structural schematic diagram of fixing piece in attached drawing 1.
Attached drawing 3 is the structural schematic diagram of 1 China and foreign countries' fixing piece of attached drawing.
Attached drawing 4 is the construction flow chart of this product.
Attached drawing 5 is this product column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar without bracket simplicity construction method schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Without bracket, composition includes: pile crown 1 for a kind of column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar, and the pile crown has pile crown reinforcing bar 2, The pile crown reinforcing bar is located inside the pile crown, and the pile crown reinforcing bar is uprightly arranged, and one group is arranged on the pile crown Reinforced Hoop rib ring 3, the pile crown reinforcing bar are bonded pier shaft main reinforcement 4, lead between the pile crown reinforcing bar and the pier shaft main reinforcement It is fixed to cross fixing piece 5, it is fixed by outer fixing piece 6 between the Reinforced Hoop rib ring and the pier shaft main reinforcement.
Fixing piece can will be connected and fixed between pile crown reinforcing bar and pier shaft main reinforcement, (can also take welded connecting) Simple when fixed, secured, using effect is good.
Outer fixing piece can will be connected and fixed between pier shaft main reinforcement and Reinforced Hoop rib ring, (can also take welding Connection) it is fixed not only simple but also securely, use is very safe, and when assembling is convenient, speed is fast, firm stable after assembling.
Embodiment 2:
For column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar described in embodiment 1 without bracket, the fixing piece includes elastic opening ring 7, described One end of elastic opening ring be provided with circular hole 8, the other end of the elastic opening ring is fixedly connected with inserted link 9, the elasticity Split ring entangles the pile crown reinforcing bar and the pier shaft main reinforcement, and the inserted link passes through the circular hole, the inserted link With thread segment, the thread segment is located at the upper surface of the circular hole, and the thread segment connection turns nut 10, described The left side for turning nut has left stubborn wing 11, and the right side of the nut has right stubborn wing 12, turns the left side and twist wing and institute It twists and turns nut described in wing fastening in the right side stated.
Since the effect of left stubborn wing and right stubborn wing is laborsaving when turning nut, power can be used.
Embodiment 3:
For column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar described in embodiment 1 without bracket, the outer fixing piece includes fixed plate 13, described Fixed plate has upper left security strip 14, lower-left security strip 15, upper right security strip 16, bottom right security strip 17, described Fixed plate, the upper left security strip, the lower-left security strip, the upper right security strip, the bottom right are solid Fixed board item is structure as a whole, and the upper left security strip is used cooperatively with the bottom right security strip, and the lower-left is solid Fixed board item is used cooperatively with the upper right security strip.
Embodiment 4:
Column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar described in embodiment 3 has upper left fastening plates without bracket, the upper left security strip 18, the lower-left security strip has lower-left fastening plates 19, and the upper right security strip has upper right fastening plates 20, described Bottom right security strip have bottom right fastening plates 21, the upper left fastening plates be provided with the bottom right fastening plates communicate it is upper Fastener hole 22, the upper fastener hole connect upper bolt 23, and the upper right fastening plates are provided with phase with the lower-left fastening plates Logical lower fastener hole 24, the lower fastener hole connect lower bolt 25.
Embodiment 5:
Column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar described in embodiment 1 is without bracket, the Reinforced Hoop rib ring and the pier shaft main reinforcement Right-angled intersection setting, the Reinforced Hoop rib ring are bonded fixed plate, the reinforcement stirrup with the outside of the pier shaft main reinforcement Circle and the pier shaft main reinforcement have a crosspoint, and upper left security strip bypasses the upper left-hand in crosspoint, bottom right security strip around It crosses on the right side of the lower part in crosspoint, upper right security strip bypasses the upper right in crosspoint, and lower-left security strip is around crosspoint Lower left side, upper left fastening plates are bonded to each other with bottom right fastening plates and are fixed by upper bolt, and the bottom right security strip is worn It crosses between the upper left security strip and the bottom right security strip, lower-left fastening plates and upper right fastening plates are bonded to each other simultaneously It is fixed by lower bolt.
Embodiment 6:
Column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar described in embodiment 1 has 1-n without bracket, the Reinforced Hoop rib ring, each The Reinforced Hoop rib ring is fixed from the pier shaft main reinforcement in different position right-angled intersections.
Embodiment 7:
Without bracket, composition includes: pile crown for a kind of column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar, and the pile crown has pile crown reinforcing bar, institute The pile crown reinforcing bar stated is located inside the pile crown, and the pile crown reinforcing bar is uprightly arranged, and one group is arranged on the pile crown and adds Strong stirrup circle, the pile crown reinforcing bar are bonded pier shaft main reinforcement, bind between the pile crown reinforcing bar and the pier shaft main reinforcement solid It is fixed, binding and fixing between the Reinforced Hoop rib ring and the pier shaft main reinforcement.
Embodiment 8:
A kind of unsupported construction method of column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar, this construction method include 7 steps, and (1) digs pile crown, arranges Pile crown reinforcing bar makes its all upright setting, and reinforcement stirrup used in whole pier shafts is stacked in above;(2) pier is manually erected Pier shaft main reinforcement and pile crown main reinforcement are connected and fixed by body main reinforcement inside Reinforced Hoop rib ring, and (3) method connects all pier shafts according to this Main reinforcement;(4) all Reinforced Hoop rib rings are raised, bottom Reinforced Hoop rib ring to design position will most descend Reinforced Hoop rib ring and pier shaft Main reinforcement fixation;(5) it binds normal stirrup or is fixed with outer fixing piece;(6) with the Reinforced Hoop rib ring and pier shaft of fixation Main reinforcement is supporting point, carries out stirrup or the fixed construction of outer fixing piece by abovementioned steps;(7) until top Reinforced Hoop rib ring is constructed It finishes, next step construction is carried out after inspecting for acceptance.
Embodiment 9:
The unsupported construction method of column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar, the reinforcing bar that (1) is relatively large in diameter described in embodiment 8 have Certain strength and stiffness, in the case where not highly being very big, by its it is single manually hold up, bottom end wrap up in surely securely after energy certainly So uprightly without it is curved fall.
(2) pier shaft bar diameter has greater stiffness, 6-7 or less can be upright after fixing one end generally in 22mm or more.
(3) it securely connect by the reinforcement stirrup that the general spacing 2m left and right settings 1 of pier shaft reinforcing bar is relatively large in diameter with main reinforcement After form cylinder-shaped frame, there are certain strength and stiffness, can be used as the upward further progress pier shaft reinforcement construction of support, It avoids saving the duration using other facilities such as scaffold or hanging device and breathing out expense.
(4) using the preset Reinforced Hoop rib ring reverse method construction in bottom.Preset all Reinforced Hoop rib rings solve stirrup and are inserted in Problem, retrodict construction from the bottom up and gradually increase rigidity and solve the problems, such as support platform, it is entirely avoided take and tear scaffold open, save Measure cost.
Embodiment 10:
The unsupported construction method of column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar described in above-described embodiment,
Preparation of construction
(1) after the completion of pile foundation perfusion, after concrete strength, which reaches defined, to be required, extra pile crown coagulation is abolished immediately Soil carries out pile foundation and inspects for acceptance, and arranges after confirmation is qualified to pile crown reinforcing bar.
Pile crown reinforcing bar must arrange straight, and integral position is not eccentric, and top packages Reinforced Hoop rib ring and secured.
(2) pier shaft main reinforcement is processed, pier shaft main reinforcement bottom is bent by design, so as to the connection of same stake top reinforcing bar, Reinforced Hoop Rib ring is made into circular ring shape, and diameter is reasonable, and weld is secured.Common stirrup processing and fabricating is good, and connector is not connected to, to put on pier Body main reinforcement.
(3) the small springboard (being supported in Reinforced Hoop rib ring, as stirrup operation platform above) constructed upwards is got out.
(4) preparation of pier shaft main reinforcement and pile crown bar splicing, fixation is performed.
(5) training for manually holding up single pier shaft main reinforcement is performed, determines that the rigidity after pier shaft main reinforcement erects whether there is and asks Topic, and determine the method for guaranteeing that pier shaft main reinforcement is vertical.
(6) Reinforced Hoop rib ring is put
In order to reinforce the overall stiffness of pier shaft main reinforcement, pier shaft main reinforcement is generally provided with reinforcement stirrup in design, reinforces stirrup The usually spiral of diameter 20mm or more, strength and stiffness with higher.
The Reinforced Hoop rib ring for all pier shafts made neatly is overlayed on the Reinforced Hoop rib ring of pile crown top, this is The key link of this engineering method solves the problems, such as being inserted in for Reinforced Hoop rib ring.If Reinforced Hoop rib ring spacing is larger, it is unfavorable for subsequent Artificial merogenesis operation, can suitably increase Reinforced Hoop rib ring, reduce strong stirrup circle spacing.
(7) it erects pier shaft main reinforcement and is connect with stake top reinforcing bar
It manually holds up the pier shaft main reinforcement made is single, is deep into the pier of the Reinforced Hoop rib ring and stake top position that place Body main reinforcement inside and drilled pile main reinforcement firm welding (using spot welding).All pier shaft main reinforcements and drilled pile reinforcing bar are completed according to this Connection and fixation.If pier shaft main reinforcement bottom, which is bent with deviation, should carry out appropriate adjustment, have to guarantee that pier shaft main reinforcement is erect Vertically.
(8) strong stirrup and fixation are lifted up
After all pier shaft main reinforcements connect and are in plumbness, it is lifted up all Reinforced Hoop rib rings;It can be step by step It carries out, until bottom Reinforced Hoop rib ring to design position, nethermost Reinforced Hoop rib ring and pier shaft main reinforcement is fixed into (binding) Securely, reach the degree that construction can be continued up as support.In the process, other can be added for the ease of operation Strong stirrup circle is fixed temporarily.
(9) thin stirrup is bound
This intersegmental thin stirrup is secured by design spacing binding.
(10) continue next segmental construction, until completing
It is support with the first segment Reinforced Hoop rib ring that state sets, puts small springboard above it as platform, press Next segmental construction is carried out according to the step of (8), (9), until the construction of top Reinforced Hoop rib ring finishes, is carried out down after inspecting for acceptance The construction of one step.
Relatively narrow thicker plank can be used by being supported on the small springboard reinforced on stirrup, it is also possible to which fashioned iron etc. has to fix Securely.
Material is reinforcing bar, steel plate, spring steel plate.
Quality control
(1) quality control standard
" highway bridge and culvert construction technology construction technique normalizing " (JTGT F50-2011)
" Road Engineering Quality Checking And Evaluation standard " (JTG F-80/1-2012)
(2) the quality control in work progress
1. reinforcing bar and steel plate should test before, the processable production in qualified rear.
2. pier shaft main reinforcement lower part is bent by design size and angle, precise control of angular degree so that pier shaft main reinforcement with Plumbness is in after the connection of bored concrete pile main reinforcement.And pier shaft main reinforcement has to be connected firmly with bored concrete pile main reinforcement.
3. reinforcing bar is centainly careful not to destroy pier shaft main reinforcement when connecting, pier shaft main reinforcement intensity is reduced;The binding of thin stirrup It is secured when than commonsense method construction;
4. paying attention to guaranteeing the spacing of Reinforced Hoop rib ring and thin stirrup.
Safety measure
(1) Ying Zunzhao People's Republic of China (PRC) industry current standard " highway engineering construction act of technique for security " and " highway Terms security evaluation guide " requirement carry out.
(2) technical measures of construction safety scheme should be formulated according to operation, and strictly acted in accordance with it.
(3) construction site operating personnel answers hard hat required at all times, should highly fasten seat belts more than constructing operation personnel after 2m.
(4) personnel with diseases such as hypertension and dysphotias, must not carry out high-rise working, and strictly observe high-rise working Miscellaneous stipulations.
(5) artificial connection operation will strictly observe operating instruction, guarantee safety.
(6) distribution box switch has operation instruction and security warning.
(7) pier shaft main reinforcement has to have to fix with pier shaft main reinforcement with bored concrete pile reinforcing bar fixation, Reinforced Hoop rib ring Securely, guarantee the weight of receiving construction personnel and simple job platform.
(8) pier shaft main reinforcement has to guarantee vertical, avoids tilting, relatively high in pier shaft main reinforcement, stiffness by itself is kept upright It when having any problem, can be set bracing wire (wind cable), guarantee that steel reinforcement cage is stablized.
Environmental protection measure
(1) laws and regulations of national relevant environment protection are conscientiously carried out.
(2) harmful poisonous gas, soot emissions are reduced.
(3) production rubbish will be deposited into designated position.
(4) control noise influences as far as possible when operation, and the equipment excessive to noise uses no or little as far as possible.It is adopted in construction The measures such as protection are taken, lower noise to bottom line.It is all to carry out strong hot-tempered sound operation, strict control operation in the area that is densely populated Time, special circumstances need to work continuously (or night work), and Ying Jinliang takes noise reduction measure, carry out the work of the masses around in advance It can construct after work.
(5) saving that a variety of materials, the energy are paid attention in construction, avoids wasting.
(6) operation of this construction method is simple, does not need erection construction scaffold or using lifting equipment, saves erection construction The lot of materials and reduction equipment of scaffold use, and save certain resource in contrast.
Technological principle:
(1) reinforcing bar being relatively large in diameter has certain strength and stiffness, in the case where not highly being very big, by its list Root is manually holded up, bottom end with cement mortar wrap up in surely securely after can naturally uprightly without it is curved fall.
(2) pier shaft main reinforcement diameter has greater stiffness, 6-7mm or less can be straight after fixing one end generally in 22mm or more It is vertical.
(3) the Reinforced Hoop rib ring that the general spacing 2m left and right settings 1 of pier shaft main reinforcement is relatively large in diameter, by Reinforced Hoop rib ring and pier Body main reinforcement forms cylinder-shaped frame after securely connecting, have certain strength and stiffness, can be used as support upwards further into The construction of row pier shaft main reinforcement avoids being saved the duration using other facilities such as scaffold or hanging device and being breathed out expense.
(4) using the preset Reinforced Hoop rib ring reverse method construction in bottom;Preset all Reinforced Hoop rib rings solve stirrup and are inserted in Problem, retrodict construction from the bottom up and gradually increase rigidity and solve the problems, such as support platform, it is entirely avoided take and tear scaffold open, save Measure cost.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar is without bracket, composition includes: pile crown, it is characterized in that: the pile crown has pile crown Reinforcing bar, the pile crown reinforcing bar are located inside the pile crown, and the pile crown reinforcing bar is uprightly arranged, and is arranged on the pile crown One group of Reinforced Hoop rib ring, the pile crown reinforcing bar is bonded pier shaft main reinforcement, between the pile crown reinforcing bar and the pier shaft main reinforcement It is fixed by fixing piece or binding and fixing, is fixed between the Reinforced Hoop rib ring and the pier shaft main reinforcement by outer fixing piece Or binding and fixing.
2. column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar according to claim 1 is without bracket, it is characterized in that: the fixing piece includes elasticity Split ring, one end of the elastic opening ring are provided with circular hole, and the other end of the elastic opening ring is fixedly connected with inserted link, institute The elastic opening ring stated entangles the pile crown reinforcing bar and the pier shaft main reinforcement, and the inserted link passes through the circular hole, institute The inserted link stated has thread segment, and the thread segment is located at the upper surface of the circular hole, and the thread segment connection turns nut, The left side for turning nut has left stubborn wing, and the right side of the nut has right stubborn wing, turn the left side twist wing with It twists and turns nut described in wing fastening in the right side.
3. column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar according to claim 1 is without bracket, it is characterized in that: the outer fixing piece includes solid Fixed board, the fixed plate has upper left security strip, lower-left security strip, upper right security strip, bottom right security strip, described Fixed plate, the upper left security strip, the lower-left security strip, the upper right security strip, the bottom right Security strip is structure as a whole, and the upper left security strip is used cooperatively with the bottom right security strip, the lower-left Security strip is used cooperatively with the upper right security strip.
4. column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar according to claim 3 is without bracket, it is characterized in that: the upper left security strip has There are upper left fastening plates, the lower-left security strip has lower-left fastening plates, and the upper right security strip is fastened with upper right Plate, the bottom right security strip have bottom right fastening plates, and the upper left fastening plates are provided with phase with the bottom right fastening plates Logical upper fastener hole, the upper fastener hole connect upper bolt, and the upper right fastening plates are provided with the lower-left fastening plates The lower fastener hole communicated, the lower fastener hole connect lower bolt.
5. column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar according to claim 1 is without bracket, it is characterized in that: the Reinforced Hoop rib ring and institute The pier shaft main reinforcement right-angled intersection setting stated, the Reinforced Hoop rib ring are bonded fixed plate with the outside of the pier shaft main reinforcement, institute The Reinforced Hoop rib ring and the pier shaft main reinforcement stated have crosspoint, and upper left security strip bypasses the upper left-hand in crosspoint, right Lower part right side of the bottom plate item around crosspoint, upper right of the upper right security strip around crosspoint, lower-left security strip Around the lower left side in crosspoint, upper left fastening plates are bonded to each other with bottom right fastening plates and are fixed by upper bolt, the right side Across the upper left security strip and the bottom right security strip, lower-left fastening plates and upper right fasten bottom plate item Plate is bonded to each other and is fixed by lower bolt.
6. column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar according to claim 1 is without bracket, it is characterized in that: the Reinforced Hoop rib ring has 1-n, the Reinforced Hoop rib ring described in each is fixed from the pier shaft main reinforcement in different position right-angled intersections.
7. a kind of unsupported construction method of column piers and abutments pile extension reinforcing bar, it is characterized in that: this construction method includes 7 steps, (1) digs stake Head arranges pile crown reinforcing bar, makes its all upright setting, and reinforcement stirrup used in whole pier shafts is stacked in above;(2) artificial Pier shaft main reinforcement is erected, is connected and fixed pier shaft main reinforcement and pile crown main reinforcement inside Reinforced Hoop rib ring, (3) method connects institute according to this There is pier shaft main reinforcement;(4) all Reinforced Hoop rib rings are raised, bottom Reinforced Hoop rib ring to design position will most descend Reinforced Hoop rib ring With pier shaft main reinforcement fixation;(5) it binds normal stirrup or is fixed with outer fixing piece;(6) with the Reinforced Hoop rib ring of fixation It is supporting point with pier shaft main reinforcement, carries out stirrup or the fixed construction of outer fixing piece by abovementioned steps;(7) until top reinforces stirrup Circle construction finishes, and next step construction is carried out after inspecting for acceptance.
CN201811412699.7A 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 Column type pier pile extension steel bar bracket-free and construction method Expired - Fee Related CN109577203B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109577203B CN109577203B (en) 2020-09-01

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