CN109576533A - A kind of antimicrobial form cochrome and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of antimicrobial form cochrome and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109576533A CN109576533A CN201811351211.4A CN201811351211A CN109576533A CN 109576533 A CN109576533 A CN 109576533A CN 201811351211 A CN201811351211 A CN 201811351211A CN 109576533 A CN109576533 A CN 109576533A
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- cochrome
- earth element
- antimicrobial form
- compound rare
- preparation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/07—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of antimicrobial form cochromes, by weight percentage include following chemical component: Cr 26~27.8%, Mo 5~8%, W 3~3.8%, Mn 3.6~4.2%, Si 2.5~3.5%, Ag 3~3.6%, Cu 0.5~1.8%, Ti 0.3~0.6%, compound rare-earth element 0.2~0.5%, surplus Co.The present invention is by adding suitable Ag and Cu and adjusting the content of other chemical components to assign its good spectrum antibacterial performance on the basis of guaranteeing the cochrome good mechanical property, the binding force of itself and porcelain body is effectively increased in the form of further improving the microstructure of the cochrome by the incorporation of compound rare-earth element simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dental material field, in particular to a kind of cochrome.
Background technique
Cobalt chromium porcelain alloy is applied to transplantation medical earliest, is used as hip joint and is used.Due to being traditionally used for baking-ceramic tooth
Ni-cr porcelain alloy have the defects that Ni harm and nickel-base alloy corrosion resistance it is not good enough, and cobalt chromium porcelain alloy contain it is more
Chromium, fusing point is higher, exists between alloy and investment and centainly reacts, gradually replaces ni-cr porcelain alloy.In the prior art
Has the report for improving to cochrome material and being adapted to artificial tooth, as invention patent publication number is CN1827814A
" a kind of dental ceramic stent cochrome containing rare earth La " and invention patent publication number are the " dentistry of CN102002613A
With cobalt chromium porcelain alloy material ".Although above-mentioned patent application is studied and has been reported to this kind of material, compared with the prior art
There is certain improvement.But it has been proved by practice that its preparation material the mechanical property that its specification is claimed cannot be fully achieved, and
And be still further improved with the binding force of porcelain, in addition, the alloy material of above-mentioned patent report does not have anti-microbial property, and
It is well known that it is vital for having good anti-microbial property for artificial tooth material.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, provide a kind of antimicrobial form cochrome, mention simultaneously
For the preparation method of the cochrome.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of antimicrobial form cochrome, includes as follows by weight percentage
Chemical component: Cr 26~27.8%, Mo 5~8%, W 3~3.8%, Mn 3.6~4.2%, Si 2.5~3.5%, Ag 3
~3.6%, Cu 0.5~1.8%, Ti 0.3~0.6%, compound rare-earth element 0.2~0.5%, surplus Co.
As a further improvement of the foregoing solution, the chemical component of the compound rare-earth element is made of Ce, Re and La.Into
One step, the ratio of Ce, Re and La by weight percentage in the compound rare-earth element chemical component is 1:1:1.Specifically,
The particular determination of heretofore described compound rare-earth element has superior cochrome microcosmic compared with Rare Earth Elements Determination incorporation
Form improvement, to substantially increase the binding force of itself and porcelain body.
A kind of preparation method of antimicrobial form cochrome as described above comprising following technique: by each chemical component
Ingredient is put into high-temperature ceramic copple, is stirred 3~8s after vacuum intermediate-frequency or the fusing of high frequency stove heating, is then cast into mold,
It is to be cooled at ingot bar rear surface blasting treatment, obtain finished product.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is by adding suitable Ag and Cu and adjusting the content of other chemical components
To assign its good spectrum antibacterial performance on the basis of guaranteeing the cochrome good mechanical property, while by multiple
The incorporation of rare-earth elements effectively increases the knot of itself and porcelain body in the form of further improving the microstructure of the cochrome
With joint efforts.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described below with reference to embodiment, in order to technical field personnel to of the invention
Understand.It is necessary to it is emphasized that embodiment is only intended to, the present invention will be further described herein, should not be understood as to this
The limitation of invention protection scope, fields person skilled in the art, the non-intrinsically safe that the present invention is made according to foregoing invention content
The modifications and adaptations of property, should still fall within protection scope of the present invention.Mentioned raw materials following simultaneously are unspecified, are
Commercial product;The processing step or preparation method not referred in detail be processing step known to a person skilled in the art or
Preparation method.
Embodiment 1
A kind of antimicrobial form cochrome includes following chemical component by weight percentage: Cr 26%, Mo 8%, W
3%, Mn 4.2%, Si 2.5%, Ag 3.6%, Cu 0.5%, Ti 0.6%, compound rare-earth element 0.2%, surplus Co.
Wherein the chemical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight of the compound rare-earth element is made of in proportion for 1:1:1 Ce, Re and La.
Preparation method:
By in the ingredient investment high-temperature ceramic copple of above-mentioned each chemical component, stirred after vacuum intermediate-frequency or the fusing of high frequency stove heating
3s is mixed, is then cast into mold, it is to be cooled at ingot bar rear surface blasting treatment, obtain 1 finished product of embodiment.
After tested, 1 finished product antibacterial effect of embodiment is significant, lasting, and its tensile strength is higher than 980MPa, and yield strength is high
In 800MPa, the binding force that Vickers hardness is higher than between 600HV, with porcelain body reaches 350Mpa.
Embodiment 2
A kind of antimicrobial form cochrome includes following chemical component by weight percentage: Cr 27.8%, Mo 5%,
W 3.8%, Mn 3.6%, Si 3.5%, Ag 3%, Cu 1.8%, Ti 0.3%, compound rare-earth element 0.5%, surplus are
Co.Wherein the chemical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight of the compound rare-earth element is made of in proportion for 1:1:1 Ce, Re and La.
Preparation method:
By in the ingredient investment high-temperature ceramic copple of above-mentioned each chemical component, stirred after vacuum intermediate-frequency or the fusing of high frequency stove heating
8s is mixed, is then cast into mold, it is to be cooled at ingot bar rear surface blasting treatment, obtain 2 finished product of embodiment.
After tested, 2 finished product antibacterial effect of embodiment is significant, lasting, and its tensile strength is higher than 980MPa, and yield strength is high
In 800MPa, the binding force that Vickers hardness is higher than between 600HV, with porcelain body reaches 320Mpa.
Embodiment 3
A kind of antimicrobial form cochrome includes following chemical component by weight percentage: Cr 27%, Mo 6%, W
3.5%, Mn 4%, Si 3%, Ag 3.2%, Cu 1.2%, Ti 0.5%, compound rare-earth element 0.3%, surplus Co.Its
Described in the chemical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight of compound rare-earth element be made of in proportion for 1:1:1 Ce, Re and La.
Preparation method:
By in the ingredient investment high-temperature ceramic copple of above-mentioned each chemical component, stirred after vacuum intermediate-frequency or the fusing of high frequency stove heating
5s is mixed, is then cast into mold, it is to be cooled at ingot bar rear surface blasting treatment, obtain 3 finished product of embodiment.
After tested, 3 finished product antibacterial effect of embodiment is significant, lasting, and its tensile strength is higher than 980MPa, and yield strength is high
In 800MPa, the binding force that Vickers hardness is higher than between 600HV, with porcelain body reaches 375Mpa.
Above-described embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, all with similar technique of the invention and made equivalence changes,
It should belong to protection category of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of antimicrobial form cochrome, it is characterised in that by weight percentage include following chemical component: Cr 26~
27.8%, Mo 5~8%, W 3~3.8%, Mn 3.6~4.2%, Si 2.5~3.5%, Ag 3~3.6%, Cu 0.5~
1.8%, Ti 0.3~0.6%, compound rare-earth element 0.2~0.5%, surplus Co.
2. a kind of antimicrobial form cochrome according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the chemistry of the compound rare-earth element
Ingredient is made of Ce, Re and La.
3. a kind of antimicrobial form cochrome according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the compound rare-earth element chemistry at
The ratio of Ce, Re and La by weight percentage in point is 1:1:1.
4. a kind of preparation method of antimicrobial form cochrome as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that including such as
Lower technique: will each chemical component ingredient investment high-temperature ceramic copple in, vacuum intermediate-frequency or high frequency stove heating fusing after stirring 3~
Then 8s casts into mold, to be cooled at ingot bar rear surface blasting treatment, obtains finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811351211.4A CN109576533A (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | A kind of antimicrobial form cochrome and preparation method thereof |
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CN201811351211.4A CN109576533A (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | A kind of antimicrobial form cochrome and preparation method thereof |
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CN201811351211.4A Pending CN109576533A (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | A kind of antimicrobial form cochrome and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111197130A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-05-26 | 南通金源智能技术有限公司 | 3D printing metal powder for dental activity restoration and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20010012491A1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2001-08-09 | Strietzel Roland Dieter | Non-precious alloy and use of same |
CN1827814A (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2006-09-06 | 四川大学 | Cobalt chrome alloy containing rare earth La for dental ceramic stent |
CN103083101A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-05-08 | 宁波市瑞通新材料科技有限公司 | Antibacterial cobalt-chromium alloy porcelain false tooth |
-
2018
- 2018-11-13 CN CN201811351211.4A patent/CN109576533A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20010012491A1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2001-08-09 | Strietzel Roland Dieter | Non-precious alloy and use of same |
CN1827814A (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2006-09-06 | 四川大学 | Cobalt chrome alloy containing rare earth La for dental ceramic stent |
CN103083101A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-05-08 | 宁波市瑞通新材料科技有限公司 | Antibacterial cobalt-chromium alloy porcelain false tooth |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111197130A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-05-26 | 南通金源智能技术有限公司 | 3D printing metal powder for dental activity restoration and preparation method thereof |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190405 |