CN109576096A - Low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent of one kind and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent of one kind and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109576096A CN109576096A CN201811531904.1A CN201811531904A CN109576096A CN 109576096 A CN109576096 A CN 109576096A CN 201811531904 A CN201811531904 A CN 201811531904A CN 109576096 A CN109576096 A CN 109576096A
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- greasy dirt
- low bubble
- machine
- dirt detergent
- agent
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- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 48
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline Chemical compound C1CN2CC(C(=C(OC)C=C3)OC)=C3CC2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000176 sodium gluconate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012207 sodium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940005574 sodium gluconate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940043237 diethanolamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- CDMADVZSLOHIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane;decahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 CDMADVZSLOHIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- XYJLPCAKKYOLGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phosphonoethylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CCP(O)(O)=O XYJLPCAKKYOLGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229940031098 ethanolamine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQAITFAUVZBHNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.[Na] HQAITFAUVZBHNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Metaphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 once generating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
- C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
- C11D10/045—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap based on non-ionic surface-active compounds and soap
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
-
- C11D2111/40—
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergents.By weight percentage, the raw material composition of the low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent includes: organic base 1%-5%, complexing agent 1%-5%, dispersing agent 1%-10%, builder 0.5%-5%, soap base 1%-5%, surfactant 0.1%-5%, pH adjusting agent 1%-10%, corrosion inhibiter 0.1%-2%, defoaming agent 0.1%-3%, water surplus.High-efficiency heavy oil dirt cleaning agent provided by the present invention is a kind of low alveolitoid cleaning agent, when that will clean, the amount of foam is controlled while reduced levels, still being able to make cleaning agent has an efficient cleaning performance, also, the cleaning agent have the characteristics that preferable biological degradability, on lacquer painting without influence.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergents and preparation method thereof, belong to greasy dirt detergent technology neck
Domain.
Background technique
Cleaning agent on the market is mostly used surfactant now, but surfactant often generates a large amount of foam,
When using machine laundry methods cleaning high-speed rail bogie, since the pressure of spray head is high (8Kg), the cleaning agent ejected has very
Big foam, once generating, foam is bigger, and the water column ejected is high containing foam volume, beat on the object of cleaning dynamics compared with
It is small, cleaning force is influenced, in addition, foam volume is excessive, liquid level in pond is will lead to and rises, be increased beyond warning line, machine can stop
Operating (engine of cleaning robot beside service sink, if liquid level overflows, can jeopardize engine again).
Therefore, a kind of low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent is developed, is still one of this field urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent and its systems
Preparation Method has many advantages, such as that low bubble, cleaning effect are good.
In order to achieve the above objectives, machine-washing weight greasy dirt detergent the present invention provides a kind of low bubble by weight percentage should
The raw material of low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent, which forms, includes:
Organic base 1%-5%, complexing agent 1%-5%, dispersing agent 1%-10%, builder 0.5%-5%, soap base 1%-
5%, surfactant 0.1%-5%, pH adjusting agent 1%-10%, corrosion inhibiter 0.1%-2%, defoaming agent 0.1%-3%, more than water
Amount.
Machine-wash in weight greasy dirt detergent in above-mentioned low bubble, it is preferable that the organic base include monoethanolamine, triethanolamine and
The combination of one or more of diethanol amine.
In above-mentioned low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent, it is preferable that the complexing agent includes glycolic, 1-hydroxy ethylene-1,1-diphosphonic
The combination of acid and one or more of sodium gluconate.
In above-mentioned low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent, it is preferable that the dispersing agent includes sodium tripolyphosphate, hexa metaphosphoric acid
The combination of one or more of sodium and polyacrylamide.
In above-mentioned low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent, it is preferable that the builder includes potassium pyrophosphate, five water metasilicic acids
The combination of one or more of sodium and sodium borate decahydrate.
Machine-wash in weight greasy dirt detergent in above-mentioned low bubble, it is preferable that the soap base include octanoic acid, lauric acid, palmitinic acid and
The combination of one or more of stearic acid.
In above-mentioned low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent, it is preferable that the surfactant includes polyethers surface-active
Agent.
In above-mentioned low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent, it is preferable that the pH adjusting agent includes potassium hydroxide.More preferably
The pH value on ground, the low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent is 12-13.
In above-mentioned low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent, it is preferable that the corrosion inhibiter includes ternary polycarboxylic acids and/or poly- third
Olefin(e) acid.
In above-mentioned low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent, it is preferable that the defoaming agent includes polyethers defoaming agent and/or has
Machine silicon defoaming agent.
Low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent of the invention can according to need a certain amount of pigment of addition and mix colours.
The preparation method of above-mentioned low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent provided by the invention is the following steps are included: in stirring condition
Under, the various raw materials other than pH adjusting agent are mixed in proportion, continues stirring to being completely dissolved, pH value tune is added
Agent is saved, pH value is adjusted to suitable range, the low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent is prepared.
It the present invention also provides a kind of heavy oil dirt cleaning method, is passed through using above-mentioned low bubble high-efficiency heavy oil dirt cleaning agent
The method that the mode counterweight greasy dirt of machine spray is cleaned.
Specific embodiment according to the present invention, it is preferable that every kilogram of low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent cleaning 1 is flat
The surface with heavy oil dirt of square rice or so.
Specific embodiment according to the present invention, it is preferable that method includes the following steps:
Low bubble is machine-washed into again greasy dirt detergent and water (preferably according to extension rate 1:16 (500kg cleaning agent stoste: 8t water)
Clean water) it is mixed and made into working solution, and it is heated to 70 DEG C;
Then the working solution is used to carry out 30 minutes with the pressure (sprinkler pressure) of 8MPa to the workpiece with heavy oil dirt
Spray, using 50-60 DEG C of hot water to workpiece carry out spray drying, complete cleaning.
High-efficiency heavy oil dirt cleaning agent provided by the present invention is a kind of low alveolitoid cleaning agent, the amount control of foam when that will clean
System while reduced levels still is able to that cleaning agent is made to have efficient cleaning performance, also, the cleaning agent has preferable life
Object degradability, on lacquer painting without influence the features such as.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the workpiece state before cleaning.
Fig. 2 is the workpiece state after cleaning.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical characteristic of the invention, purpose and beneficial effect are more clearly understood, now to skill of the invention
Art scheme carries out described further below, but should not be understood as that limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergents, and by weight percentage, low bubble machine washing heavy oil is dirty
The raw material of cleaning agent forms
Monoethanolamine 2.9%, glycolic 0.2%, 1-hydroxy ethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid 3.4%, calgon 0.8%, ten are hydrated
Sodium tetraborate 1.7%, octanoic acid 4%, polyether surfactant 1.7%, potassium hydroxide, polyacrylic acid 1.2%, polyethers defoaming
Agent 0.5%, water surplus.
Wherein, potassium hydroxide is pH adjusting agent, and dosage should ensure that the pH of the low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent reaches
12.5。
Embodiment 2
The present invention provides a kind of low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergents, and by weight percentage, low bubble machine washing heavy oil is dirty
The raw material of cleaning agent forms
Diethanol amine 2.9%, glycolic 0.2%, 1-hydroxy ethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid 3.4%, sodium tripolyphosphate 1.2%, five water are inclined
Sodium metasilicate 1.7%, lauric acid 4%, polyether surfactant 1.7%, potassium hydroxide, ternary polycarboxylic acids 1.2%, polyethers disappear
Infusion 0.5%, water surplus.
Wherein, potassium hydroxide is pH adjusting agent, and dosage should ensure that the pH of the low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent reaches
12.7。
Embodiment 3
The present invention provides a kind of low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergents, and by weight percentage, low bubble machine washing heavy oil is dirty
The raw material of cleaning agent forms
Triethanolamine 2.9%, 1-hydroxy ethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid 3.4%, sodium tripolyphosphate 1.2%, sodium borate decahydrate
1.7%, stearic acid 4%, polyether surfactant 1.7%, potassium hydroxide, polyacrylic acid 1.2%, polyethers defoaming agent
0.5%, water surplus.
Wherein, potassium hydroxide is pH adjusting agent, and dosage should ensure that the pH of the low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent reaches
12.4。
Embodiment 4
The present invention provides a kind of low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergents, and by weight percentage, low bubble machine washing heavy oil is dirty
The raw material of cleaning agent forms
Diethanol amine 2.9%, 1-hydroxy ethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid 3.4%, polyacrylamide 1.2%, metasilicate pentahydrate sodium 1.7%,
Palmitinic acid 4%, polyether surfactant 1.7%, potassium hydroxide, ternary polycarboxylic acids 1.2%, organic silicon defoamer 0.2%, water
Surplus.
Wherein, potassium hydroxide is pH adjusting agent, and dosage should ensure that the pH of the low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent reaches
12.5。
Embodiment 5
The present invention provides a kind of low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergents, and by weight percentage, low bubble machine washing heavy oil is dirty
The raw material of cleaning agent forms
Monoethanolamine 2.9%, sodium gluconate 3.4%, calgon 0.8%, potassium pyrophosphate 1.7%, lauric acid
4%, polyether surfactant 1.7%, potassium hydroxide, polyacrylic acid 1.2%, organic silicon defoamer 0.2%, water surplus.
Wherein, potassium hydroxide is pH adjusting agent, and dosage should ensure that the pH of the low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent reaches
12.6。
Embodiment 6
The present invention provides a kind of low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergents, and by weight percentage, low bubble machine washing heavy oil is dirty
The raw material of cleaning agent forms
Triethanolamine 2.9%, sodium gluconate 3.4%, polyacrylamide 1.2%, potassium pyrophosphate 1.7%, octanoic acid 4%,
Polyether surfactant 1.7%, potassium hydroxide, ternary polycarboxylic acids 1.2%, organic silicon defoamer 0.2%, water surplus.
Wherein, potassium hydroxide is pH adjusting agent, and dosage should ensure that the pH of the low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent reaches
12.5。
Embodiment 7
The present invention provides a kind of low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergents, and by weight percentage, low bubble machine washing heavy oil is dirty
The raw material of cleaning agent forms
Monoethanolamine 2.9%, sodium gluconate 3.4%, ternary polycarboxylic acids 1.2%, potassium pyrophosphate 1.7%, octanoic acid 4%,
Polyether surfactant 1.7%, sodium tripolyphosphate 1.0%, metasilicate pentahydrate sodium 1.0%, sodium gluconate 4.0%, lemon
Sour sodium 1.0%, potassium hydroxide, organic silicon defoamer 0.2%, water surplus.
Wherein, potassium hydroxide is pH adjusting agent, and dosage should ensure that the pH of the low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent reaches
12.5。
The low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent of 1-7 of the embodiment of the present invention can be prepared according to the following steps: in stirring bar
Under part, the various raw materials other than pH adjusting agent are mixed in proportion, continues stirring to being completely dissolved, pH value is added
PH value is adjusted to suitable range by regulator, and the low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent is prepared.
Embodiment 8
A kind of heavy oil dirt cleaning method is present embodiments provided, is cleaned using the low bubble high-efficiency heavy oil dirt of embodiment 7
The agent method that counterweight greasy dirt is cleaned in such a way that machine sprays, comprising the following steps:
According to 500kg cleaning agent stoste: low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent and clean water are mixed and made into working solution by 8t water,
And it is heated to 70 DEG C;
Then the spray for using working solution to carry out with the pressure (sprinkler pressure) of 8MPa to the workpiece with heavy oil dirt 30 minutes
Leaching carries out spray drying to workpiece using 50-60 DEG C of hot water, completes cleaning.
The workpiece state for cleaning front and back is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.
The detection that correlated performance is carried out to the low bubble high-efficiency heavy oil dirt cleaning agent of embodiment 7, follows the steps below:
1, working solution (preparing in the way of embodiment 7) is fitted into test tube, injection is repeatedly sucked with syringe and (is inhaled
Enter cleaning agent, then inject back into mother liquor), the ratio of foam height and whole height is observed, every ratio of 20 seconds records;
2, how long is the whole defoaming needs of record.Concrete outcome is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
As can be seen from Table 1, working solution is configured to using the cleaning agent of embodiment 7, foam height highest only accounts for entirety
The 0.18 of height, i.e., 18%, and can be defoamed completely in 140 seconds, this illustrates that the cleaning agent of embodiment 7 is a kind of low bubble
Cleaning agent has good antifoam performance.
Claims (10)
- The weight greasy dirt detergent 1. a kind of low bubble is machine-washed, by weight percentage, the raw material group of the low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent At including:Organic base 1%-5%, complexing agent 1%-5%, dispersing agent 1%-10%, builder 0.5%-5%, soap base 1%-5%, table Face activating agent 0.1%-5%, pH adjusting agent 1%-10%, corrosion inhibiter 0.1%-2%, defoaming agent 0.1%-3%, water surplus.
- The weight greasy dirt detergent 2. low bubble according to claim 1 is machine-washed, wherein the organic base includes monoethanolamine, three The combination of one or more of ethanol amine and diethanol amine.
- The weight greasy dirt detergent 3. low bubble according to claim 1 is machine-washed, wherein the complexing agent includes glycolic, hydroxyl The combination of one or more of ethylene-diphosphonic acid and sodium gluconate.
- The weight greasy dirt detergent 4. low bubble according to claim 1 is machine-washed, wherein the dispersing agent include sodium tripolyphosphate, The combination of one or more of calgon and polyacrylamide.
- The weight greasy dirt detergent 5. low bubble according to claim 1 is machine-washed, wherein the builder includes potassium pyrophosphate, five The combination of one or more of water sodium metasilicate and sodium borate decahydrate.
- The weight greasy dirt detergent 6. low bubble according to claim 1 is machine-washed, wherein the soap base includes octanoic acid, lauric acid, palm fibre The combination of one or more of palmitic acid acid and stearic acid.
- The weight greasy dirt detergent 7. low bubble according to claim 1 is machine-washed, wherein the surfactant includes polyethers table Face activating agent;Preferably, the pH adjusting agent includes potassium hydroxide;It is highly preferred that the low bubble is machine-washed, the pH value of weight greasy dirt detergent is 12-13。
- The weight greasy dirt detergent 8. low bubble according to claim 1 is machine-washed, wherein the corrosion inhibiter includes ternary polycarboxylic acids And/or polyacrylic acid.
- The weight greasy dirt detergent 9. low bubble according to claim 1 is machine-washed, wherein the defoaming agent includes polyethers defoaming agent And/or organic silicon defoamer.
- 10. a kind of heavy oil dirt cleaning method is weight greasy dirt detergent of being machine-washed using the described in any item low bubbles of claim 1-9 The method that counterweight greasy dirt is cleaned by way of spray;Preferably, every kilogram of low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent cleans 1 square metre of the surface with heavy oil dirt;Preferably, method includes the following steps:The low bubble machine washing weight greasy dirt detergent and water (preferably clean water) are mixed and made into working solution according to extension rate 1:16, And it is heated to 70 DEG C;Then the spray for using the working solution to carry out with the pressure of 8MPa to the workpiece with heavy oil dirt 30 minutes, using 50- 60 DEG C of hot water carries out spray drying to workpiece, completes cleaning.
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108425123A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-08-21 | 如皋市华阳铝制品有限公司 | A kind of anti-rust cleaning agent and preparation method thereof of aluminium and aluminium alloy |
CN108486588A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-04 | 江苏恒加机械工程有限公司 | A kind of aqua type metal cleaner |
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CN103074174A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-05-01 | 江苏飞拓界面工程科技有限公司 | Cleaning agent for heavy oil dirt |
CN103484884A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-01-01 | 武汉玻尔科技股份有限公司 | Low-foam middle-cloud-point environment-friendly water base metal cleaner composition and preparing method thereof |
CN103937628A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-23 | 苏州禾川化学技术服务有限公司 | High-alkalinity non-foaming spraying cleaning agent |
CN108034954A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-15 | 珠海横琴思国科技发展有限公司 | A kind of anti-rust cleaning agent of aluminium and aluminium alloy and preparation method thereof |
CN108486588A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-04 | 江苏恒加机械工程有限公司 | A kind of aqua type metal cleaner |
CN108425123A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-08-21 | 如皋市华阳铝制品有限公司 | A kind of anti-rust cleaning agent and preparation method thereof of aluminium and aluminium alloy |
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