CN109575998A - A kind of distributed multifunctional organic matter gasification and pyrolysis power supply device and method - Google Patents

A kind of distributed multifunctional organic matter gasification and pyrolysis power supply device and method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109575998A
CN109575998A CN201910019861.7A CN201910019861A CN109575998A CN 109575998 A CN109575998 A CN 109575998A CN 201910019861 A CN201910019861 A CN 201910019861A CN 109575998 A CN109575998 A CN 109575998A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
gasification
outlet
generation
combustion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910019861.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109575998B (en
Inventor
李爱民
张雷
侯大明
赵紫宁
王欣
姬国钊
高原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian University of Technology
Original Assignee
Dalian University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian University of Technology filed Critical Dalian University of Technology
Priority to CN201910019861.7A priority Critical patent/CN109575998B/en
Publication of CN109575998A publication Critical patent/CN109575998A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109575998B publication Critical patent/CN109575998B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60Processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/04Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/06Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0909Drying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1603Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
    • C10J2300/1606Combustion processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1671Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/30Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of distributed multifunctional organic matter gasification and pyrolysis power supply device and method, which includes gasified combustion apparatus, sealed feeding device, lime-ash discharger, flue gas purification device, flammable gas condenser, combustible gas collection device, combustion power generation device, gas waste-heat recyclable device and battery.Compared with traditional burning energizes generation mode, the device of the invention is easy to minimize, and adaptability to raw material is strong, low to water content requirement, does not need to carry out raw material powder granulation processed, significantly reduces cost of electricity-generating.Pyrolytic gasification process reduces process energy consumption to greatest extent, there is automatically cleaning characteristic simultaneously, pollutant emission is low, it is nearly free from tar, equipment dependability greatly improves, spiral pusher device can accurately manipulate organic matter in the residence time of pyrolytic gasification section by controlling frequency, and it is convenient to provide for entire reaction.

Description

A kind of distributed multifunctional organic matter gasification and pyrolysis power supply device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of distributed multifunctional organic matter gasification and pyrolysis power supply device and methods.
Background technique
With the arrival of new century, facing mankind the dual-pressure of economic growth and environmental protection, change the life of the energy It produces and consumption pattern, with modern technologies renewable energy of the development and utilization including biomass energy and to organic waste Recycling and reusing including resources such as scrap rubber, waste plastics promotes social economy to the energy resource system for establishing sustainable development Development and Improvement of Ecological Environment and the dependence got rid of to fossil energy are all of great significance.
It is planned according to national energy, the use of traditional energy is no longer applicable in the development of modern state, the exploitation of new energy Become the most important thing with utilizing.It is electric energy that the developing direction of new energy, which is by the level-one energy and second level energy conversion, at present, Reach zero-emission no pollution truly using end, therefore how at electric energy production end to realize that energy-saving and emission-reduction are only realization The key of energy reform.
Summary of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of distributed multifunctional organic matter gasification and pyrolysis Power supply device and method are easy to minimize, adaptability to raw material is strong, to moisture content compared with traditional burning energizes generation mode It is required that it is low, it does not need to carry out raw material powder granulation processed, significantly reduces cost of electricity-generating.Pyrolytic gasification process reduces to greatest extent Process energy consumption, while there is automatically cleaning characteristic, pollutant emission is low, is nearly free from tar, equipment dependability substantially mentions Height, spiral pusher device can accurately manipulate organic matter in the residence time of pyrolytic gasification section by controlling frequency, be entire anti- It is convenient to provide.
Technical solution of the present invention:
A kind of distributed multifunctional organic matter gasification and pyrolysis power supply device, including gasified combustion apparatus 1, sealed charging Device 2, lime-ash discharger 3, flue gas purification device 4, flammable gas condenser 5, combustible gas collection device 6, combustion power generation device 7, gas waste-heat recyclable device 8 and battery 9;
The sealed feeding device 2 includes feed inlet 2a, sealing inlet valve 2b and screw-feeder 2c, feed inlet 2a is by sealing inlet valve 2b control, and the sealing exit inlet valve 2b is equipped with screw-feeder 2c, with 1 furnace of gasified combustion apparatus Thorax is connected;
The gasified combustion apparatus 1 includes spiral pusher device 1a, dryer section 1b, pyrolytic gasification section 1c and burning zone 1d is divided into two Room of left and right inside gasified combustion apparatus 1, and two ceiling portions communicate, and bottom separates;One Room is burning zone 1d, burning zone 1d is equipped with gasification agent inlet 1e;Another room is dryer section 1b and pyrolytic gasification section 1c from top to bottom;
The lime-ash discharger 3 includes spiral discharging device 3a, sealing material discharging valve 3b and slag notch 3c, distributed gas The bottom burning zone 1d for changing burner 2 is connected with spiral discharging device 3a entrance, the outlet spiral discharging device 3a and slag notch 3c phase Even, it is equipped with sealing material discharging valve 3b between spiral discharging device 3a and slag notch 3c, is equipped with cooling air intake below spiral discharging device 3a 3d;
The gas cleaning entrance phase of pyrolytic gasification the gas outlet and flue gas purification device 4 of the gasified combustion apparatus 1 Even, the gas cleaning outlet of flue gas purification device 4 is connected with the gas access of flammable gas condenser 5, flammable gas condenser 5 Gas vent is connected with the gas access of combustible gas collection device 6, the gas vent and combustion power generation of combustible gas collection device 6 The clean gas entrance of device 7 is connected, the gas vent of combustion power generation device 7 and the gas access of gas waste-heat recyclable device 8 8a is connected, and the hot air outlet 8d of gas waste-heat recyclable device 8 is connected with the gasification agent inlet 1e of gasified combustion apparatus 1;
The flammable gas condenser 4 is equipped with condensed fluid fuel outlet 4a;
The combustion power generation device 7 is equipped with power outlet, is connected with battery 9;
The gas waste-heat recyclable device 8 is equipped with normal temperature air entrance 8c and exhanst gas outlet 8b.
A kind of method of distributed multifunctional organic matter gasification and pyrolysis energy supply, steps are as follows:
(1) organic matter is added from feed inlet 2a, after sealed 2 evacuation of air of feeding device, into gasification, and combustion The dryer section 1b of 1 bottom of device is pushed by spiral pusher device 1a and is successively passed through dryer section 1b and pyrolytic gasification section from bottom to top 1c is reached at the top of furnace body, and the burning zone 1c that the product after pyrolytic gasification falls on furnace body carries out gasification and full combustion, combustion The hot fume generated is burnt followed by gasification, pyrolysis and drying, provides energy for entire gasification and pyrolysis drying process, generation Hot lime-ash passes through the spiral discharging device 3a, sealed outlet valve 3b, by slagging tap of lime-ash discharger 3 after cold air is cooling Mouth 3c discharge system, the hot-air of generation are blown into burning zone 1d from bottom and participate in reaction;
(2) the pyrolytic gasification gas that pyrolytic gasification section 1c is generated enters cigarette by the gas outlet discharge furnace body near feed inlet 2a Air purifying apparatus 4 can into flammable gas condenser 5 removing macromolecular after pyrolytic gasification gas removes a small amount of dust and acidic components The cleaning combustible gas of condensed gas and a small amount of tar light oil, generation is sent into combustible gas collection device 6, by combustible gas collection device 6 Fuel gas generation, the high-temperature flue gas of generation discharge system after waste heat recycles are carried out into combustion power generation device 7;
(3) electric energy that combustion power generation generates is sent into battery 9 and is stored, and charges or provide distributed electrical for electric vehicle Power;The hot-air that normal temperature air generates after Other heat exchange devices heat exchange heating passes through 1 burning zone 1d's of gasified combustion apparatus Gasification agent inlet participates in the reaction in furnace as gasifying agent.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) compared with traditional burning energizes generation mode, it is easy to minimize, adaptability to raw material is strong, to water content requirement It is low, it does not need to carry out raw material powder granulation processed, significantly reduces cost of electricity-generating.
(2) pyrolytic gasification process reduces process energy consumption to greatest extent, while having automatically cleaning characteristic, pollutant emission It is low, it is nearly free from tar, equipment dependability greatly improves.
(3) spiral pusher device can accurately manipulate organic matter in the residence time of pyrolytic gasification section by controlling frequency, For entirely react provide it is convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1 gasified combustion apparatus;1a spiral pusher device;1b dryer section;1c pyrolytic gasification section;1d burning zone;1e Gasification agent inlet;2 sealed feeding devices;2a feed inlet;2b seals inlet valve;2c screw-feeder;3 lime-ash dischargers; 3a spiral discharging device;3b sealing material discharging valve;3c slag notch;3d cooling air intake;4 flue gas purification devices;The combustion of 4a condensed fluid Material outlet;5 flammable gas condensers;6 combustible gas collection devices;7 combustion power generation devices;8 gas waste-heat recyclable devices;8a gas Entrance;8b exhanst gas outlet;8c normal temperature air entrance;8d hot air outlet;9 batteries.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing and technical solution, a specific embodiment of the invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment
A kind of distributed multifunctional organic matter gasification and pyrolysis power supply device, including gasified combustion apparatus 1, sealed charging Device 2, lime-ash discharger 3, flue gas purification device 4, flammable gas condenser 5, combustible gas collection device 6, combustion power generation device 7, gas waste-heat recyclable device 8 and battery 9;
The sealed feeding device 2 includes feed inlet 2a, sealing inlet valve 2b and screw-feeder 2c, feed inlet 2a is by sealing inlet valve 2b control, and the sealing exit inlet valve 2b is equipped with screw-feeder 2c, with 1 furnace of gasified combustion apparatus Thorax is connected;
The gasified combustion apparatus 1 includes spiral pusher device 1a, dryer section 1b, pyrolytic gasification section 1c and burning zone 1d is divided into two Room of left and right inside gasified combustion apparatus 1, and two ceiling portions communicate, and bottom separates;One Room is burning zone 1d, burning zone 1d is equipped with gasification agent inlet 1e;Another room is dryer section 1b and pyrolytic gasification section 1c from top to bottom;
The lime-ash discharger 3 includes spiral discharging device 3a, sealing material discharging valve 3b and slag notch 3c, distributed gas The bottom burning zone 1d for changing burner 2 is connected with spiral discharging device 3a entrance, the outlet spiral discharging device 3a and slag notch 3c phase Even, it is equipped with sealing material discharging valve 3b between spiral discharging device 3a and slag notch 3c, is equipped with cooling air intake below spiral discharging device 3a 3d;
The gas cleaning entrance phase of pyrolytic gasification the gas outlet and flue gas purification device 4 of the gasified combustion apparatus 1 Even, the gas cleaning outlet of flue gas purification device 4 is connected with the gas access of flammable gas condenser 5, flammable gas condenser 5 Gas vent is connected with the gas access of combustible gas collection device 6, the gas vent and combustion power generation of combustible gas collection device 6 The clean gas entrance of device 7 is connected, the gas vent of combustion power generation device 7 and the gas access of gas waste-heat recyclable device 8 8a is connected, and the hot air outlet 8d of gas waste-heat recyclable device 8 is connected with the gasification agent inlet 1e of gasified combustion apparatus 1;
The flammable gas condenser 4 is equipped with condensed fluid fuel outlet 4a;
The combustion power generation device 7 is equipped with power outlet, is connected with battery 9;
The gas waste-heat recyclable device 8 is equipped with normal temperature air entrance 8c and exhanst gas outlet 8b.
A kind of method of distributed multifunctional organic matter gasification and pyrolysis energy supply, steps are as follows:
(1) organic matter is added from feed inlet 2a, after sealed 2 evacuation of air of feeding device, into gasification, and combustion The dryer section 1b of 1 bottom of device is pushed by spiral pusher device 1a and is successively passed through dryer section 1b and pyrolytic gasification section from bottom to top 1c is reached at the top of furnace body, and the burning zone 1c that the product after pyrolytic gasification falls on furnace body carries out gasification and full combustion, combustion The hot fume generated is burnt followed by gasification, pyrolysis and drying, provides energy for entire gasification and pyrolysis drying process, generation Hot lime-ash passes through the spiral discharging device 3a, sealed outlet valve 3b, by slagging tap of lime-ash discharger 3 after cold air is cooling Mouth 3c discharge system, the hot-air of generation are blown into burning zone 1d from bottom and participate in reaction;
(2) the pyrolytic gasification gas that pyrolytic gasification section 1c is generated enters cigarette by the gas outlet discharge furnace body near feed inlet 2a Air purifying apparatus 4 can into flammable gas condenser 5 removing macromolecular after pyrolytic gasification gas removes a small amount of dust and acidic components The cleaning combustible gas of condensed gas and a small amount of tar light oil, generation is sent into combustible gas collection device 6, by combustible gas collection device 6 Fuel gas generation, the high-temperature flue gas of generation discharge system after waste heat recycles are carried out into combustion power generation device 7;
(3) electric energy that combustion power generation generates is sent into battery 9 and is stored, and charges or provide distributed electrical for electric vehicle Power;The hot-air that normal temperature air generates after Other heat exchange devices heat exchange heating passes through 1 burning zone 1d's of gasified combustion apparatus Gasification agent inlet participates in the reaction in furnace as gasifying agent.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of distributed multifunctional organic matter gasification and pyrolysis power supply device, which is characterized in that the distributed multifunctional has Machine object gasification and pyrolysis power supply device includes gasified combustion apparatus (1), sealed feeding device (2), lime-ash discharger (3), cigarette Air purifying apparatus (4), flammable gas condenser (5), combustible gas collection device (6), combustion power generation device (7), gas waste-heat recycling Device (8) and battery (9);
The sealed feeding device (2) includes feed inlet (2a), sealing inlet valve (2b) and screw-feeder (2c), charging Mouth (2a) is fired equipped with screw-feeder (2c) with gasification by sealing inlet valve (2b) control, the sealing inlet valve exit (2b) Device (1) burner hearth is burnt to be connected;
The gasified combustion apparatus (1) includes spiral pusher device (1a), dryer section (1b), pyrolytic gasification section (1c) and burning Section (1d), gasified combustion apparatus (1) is internal to be divided into two Room of left and right, and two ceiling portions communicate, and bottom separates;One Room is burning zone (1d), burning zone (1d) are equipped with gasification agent inlet (1e);Another room is dryer section (1b) and pyrolytic gasification section (1c) from top to bottom;
The lime-ash discharger (3) includes spiral discharging device (3a), sealing material discharging valve (3b) and slag notch (3c), distribution The burning zone bottom (1d) of gasified combustion apparatus (2) is connected with spiral discharging device (3a) entrance, spiral discharging device (3a) outlet with Slag notch (3c) is connected, and is equipped with sealing material discharging valve (3b) between spiral discharging device (3a) and slag notch (3c), spiral discharging device (3a) Lower section is equipped with cooling air intake (3d);
The pyrolytic gasification gas outlet of the gasified combustion apparatus (1) is connected with the gas cleaning entrance of flue gas purification device (4), The gas cleaning outlet of flue gas purification device (4) is connected with the gas access of flammable gas condenser (5), flammable gas condenser (5) Gas vent be connected with the gas access of combustible gas collection device (6), the gas vent of combustible gas collection device (6) and burning The clean gas entrance of power generator (7) is connected, the gas vent of combustion power generation device (7) and gas waste-heat recyclable device (8) Gas access (8a) be connected, the gasification of the hot air outlet (8d) of gas waste-heat recyclable device (8) and gasified combustion apparatus (1) Agent entrance (1e) is connected;
The flammable gas condenser (4) is equipped with condensed fluid fuel outlet (4a);
The combustion power generation device (7) is equipped with power outlet, is connected with battery (9);
The gas waste-heat recyclable device (8) is equipped with normal temperature air entrance (8c) and exhanst gas outlet (8b).
2. a kind of method of distributed multifunctional organic matter gasification and pyrolysis energy supply, which is characterized in that steps are as follows:
(1) organic matter is added from feed inlet (2a), after sealed feeding device (2) evacuation of air, into gasification, and combustion The dryer section (1b) of device (1) bottom is pushed from bottom to top by spiral pusher device (1a) successively by dryer section (1b) and heat Solve gasification section (1c), reach furnace body at the top of, the burning zone (1c) that the product after pyrolytic gasification falls on furnace body carry out gasification and Full combustion, the hot fume for generation of burning provide energy followed by gasification, pyrolysis and drying for entire gasification and pyrolysis drying process Amount, the hot lime-ash of generation pass through the spiral discharging device (3a) of lime-ash discharger (3), sealed discharging after cold air is cooling Valve (3b), by slag notch (3c) discharge system, the hot-air of generation is blown into burning zone (1d) from bottom and participates in reaction;
(2) the pyrolytic gasification gas that pyrolytic gasification section (1c) generates enters flue gas by the gas outlet discharge furnace body of feed inlet (2a) nearby Purification device (4) after pyrolytic gasification gas removes a small amount of dust and acidic components, removes macromolecular into flammable gas condenser (5) The cleaning combustible gas of condensable gases and a small amount of tar light oil, generation is sent into combustible gas collection device (6), is collected and is filled by combustible gas It sets (6) and carries out fuel gas generation, the high-temperature flue gas of generation discharge system after waste heat recycles into combustion power generation device (7);
(3) electric energy that combustion power generation generates is sent into battery (9) and is stored, and charges or provide distributed power for electric vehicle; The hot-air that normal temperature air generates after Other heat exchange devices heat exchange heating passes through gasified combustion apparatus (1) burning zone (1d) Gasification agent inlet participates in the reaction in furnace as gasifying agent.
CN201910019861.7A 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 Distributed multifunctional organic matter gasification pyrolysis energy supply device and method Active CN109575998B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910019861.7A CN109575998B (en) 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 Distributed multifunctional organic matter gasification pyrolysis energy supply device and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910019861.7A CN109575998B (en) 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 Distributed multifunctional organic matter gasification pyrolysis energy supply device and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109575998A true CN109575998A (en) 2019-04-05
CN109575998B CN109575998B (en) 2020-11-13

Family

ID=65916061

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910019861.7A Active CN109575998B (en) 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 Distributed multifunctional organic matter gasification pyrolysis energy supply device and method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109575998B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112032730A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-04 长春市恒建科为新能源发电有限公司 System and method for recycling high-water-content household garbage by using high-temperature flue gas

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5279234A (en) * 1992-10-05 1994-01-18 Chiptec Wood Energy Systems Controlled clean-emission biomass gasification heating system/method
EP0693539A2 (en) * 1994-07-20 1996-01-24 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Combustion of organic wastes
US5904105A (en) * 1994-04-20 1999-05-18 Pappinen; Matti Device for combustion of moist fuel
WO2001068789A1 (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-20 Cowi Rådgivende Ingeniører As A method and a system for decomposition of moist fuel or other carbonaceous materials
CN101158312A (en) * 2007-09-14 2008-04-09 武汉力人投资有限公司 Power generation method using biomass
CN104479740A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-01 北京贝睿通信息咨询有限公司 Horizontal high-temperature decomposition and gasification reaction device
CN105368496A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-02 南京林业大学 Process method for cogenerating electricity, charcoal, heat and fertilizer through gasified gas supply of biomass
CN105546548A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-05-04 湖南鹞翔环保能源科技有限公司 Multifunctional solid waste treatment device and solid waste treatment method thereof
CN205825040U (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-12-21 重庆锋渝电气有限公司 The hot gas power generation system of recirculating fluidized bed rubbish
CN107177381A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-09-19 南京林业大学 The device and method of biomass fixed-bed gasifying electricity generation coproduction charcoal, heat
EP3012037B1 (en) * 2014-10-23 2017-10-18 Jiangmen Wangde Clean Energy Co., Ltd. Production line and method for recycling of charcoal and gas from garbage
CN107490008A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-19 许志英 A kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification process of scale
CN108314040A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-24 南京林业大学 A kind of method of wood substance grain gasifying electricity generation co-producing active carbon

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5279234A (en) * 1992-10-05 1994-01-18 Chiptec Wood Energy Systems Controlled clean-emission biomass gasification heating system/method
US5904105A (en) * 1994-04-20 1999-05-18 Pappinen; Matti Device for combustion of moist fuel
EP0693539A2 (en) * 1994-07-20 1996-01-24 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Combustion of organic wastes
WO2001068789A1 (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-20 Cowi Rådgivende Ingeniører As A method and a system for decomposition of moist fuel or other carbonaceous materials
CN101158312A (en) * 2007-09-14 2008-04-09 武汉力人投资有限公司 Power generation method using biomass
EP3012037B1 (en) * 2014-10-23 2017-10-18 Jiangmen Wangde Clean Energy Co., Ltd. Production line and method for recycling of charcoal and gas from garbage
CN104479740A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-01 北京贝睿通信息咨询有限公司 Horizontal high-temperature decomposition and gasification reaction device
CN105368496A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-03-02 南京林业大学 Process method for cogenerating electricity, charcoal, heat and fertilizer through gasified gas supply of biomass
CN105546548A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-05-04 湖南鹞翔环保能源科技有限公司 Multifunctional solid waste treatment device and solid waste treatment method thereof
CN205825040U (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-12-21 重庆锋渝电气有限公司 The hot gas power generation system of recirculating fluidized bed rubbish
CN107177381A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-09-19 南京林业大学 The device and method of biomass fixed-bed gasifying electricity generation coproduction charcoal, heat
CN107490008A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-19 许志英 A kind of domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification process of scale
CN108314040A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-24 南京林业大学 A kind of method of wood substance grain gasifying electricity generation co-producing active carbon

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王明峰: "无轴螺旋连续热解装置上的生物质热解特性", 《农业工程学报》 *
谢晓彧: "城市污泥低温热解特性研究及热解装置开发", 《城市污泥低温热解特性研究及热解装置开发 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112032730A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-04 长春市恒建科为新能源发电有限公司 System and method for recycling high-water-content household garbage by using high-temperature flue gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109575998B (en) 2020-11-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101561144B (en) Clean incineration system of refuse and organic wastes and device thereof
CN102359729B (en) Method and system for jointly and circularly generating electricity by gasifying municipal garbage at high temperature
CN107022364A (en) Biomass pyrogenation gasification power generating simultaneously activated carbon process and key equipment
CN101818073B (en) Dry distillation and semicoke incineration integrated system for oil shale
CN106524175A (en) Waste fusing and curing treatment system and method
CN114806614B (en) Rotary kiln pyrolysis carbonization device and process based on smoke injection recycling
CN104696967A (en) Downward smoke discharging type household garbage pyrolysis furnace and pyrolysis method
CN106524176A (en) Waste gasification melting combustion system
CN204421013U (en) Domestic garbage pyrolysis reduction treatment system
CN206176390U (en) Domestic waste pyrolysis gasification treatment system
CN105327930A (en) Power generation system using household garbage and power generation method thereof
CN109575998A (en) A kind of distributed multifunctional organic matter gasification and pyrolysis power supply device and method
CN205560766U (en) Double -deck mechanical stoker formula waste gasification incineration boiler system
CN102252325B (en) Circulating fluidized bed boiler capable of burning rice husks
CN205165331U (en) System for utilize domestic waste electricity generation
CN204593396U (en) A kind of refuse disposal installation
CN108644782B (en) Small garbage incineration structure and method thereof
CN105505474A (en) Combined type pyrolysis and gasification furnace
CN203464261U (en) Fluidized-bed gasifying combustion boiler suitable for biomasses and dangerous solid wastes
CN105331380A (en) Power generation system and power generation method
CN205560762U (en) Mechanical stoker formula waste gasification incineration boiler system
CN201437987U (en) Waste gas incinerator
CN205447761U (en) Pyrolysis stove
CN201962258U (en) Renewable energy source power generation system
CN202226828U (en) Static-bed coke quenching gas generating furnace

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant