CN109575519A - A kind of historic building fire prevention renovation agent and its restorative procedure - Google Patents

A kind of historic building fire prevention renovation agent and its restorative procedure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109575519A
CN109575519A CN201811296499.XA CN201811296499A CN109575519A CN 109575519 A CN109575519 A CN 109575519A CN 201811296499 A CN201811296499 A CN 201811296499A CN 109575519 A CN109575519 A CN 109575519A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
component
parts
renovation agent
fire prevention
building fire
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811296499.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高昱
刘逸
梁坤
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Nanchang Hangkong University
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Nanchang Hangkong University
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Application filed by Nanchang Hangkong University filed Critical Nanchang Hangkong University
Priority to CN201811296499.XA priority Critical patent/CN109575519A/en
Publication of CN109575519A publication Critical patent/CN109575519A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G1/00Machines or devices for removing knots or other irregularities or for filling-up holes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2237Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
    • C08K2003/2241Titanium dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/14Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
    • C08L2205/16Fibres; Fibrils

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of historic building fire prevention renovation agent and its restorative procedures, including component A and B component, component A includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 40-60 parts of epoxy resin, 1-3 parts of pigment, 1-5 parts of polypropylene fibre, 1-5 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 10-15 parts of trisnonyl phenyl phosphite, 2-6 parts of ethylene glycol;B component includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 30-40 parts of diamino-dicyclohexyl methane, 0.3-0.8 parts of organic silicon defoamer, when use, component A is uniformly mixed with B component, historic building fire prevention renovation agent produced by the present invention, it is low in cost, convenient for promoting, use historic building fire prevention renovation agent prepared by the present invention, the wooden component is repaired using historic building fire prevention restorative procedure of the invention, reparation speed is fast, and color difference is small after reparation, and intensity is high, reparation position weatherability is strong, and repairing effect is good.

Description

A kind of historic building fire prevention renovation agent and its restorative procedure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of renovation agent and restorative procedure, specifically a kind of historic building fire prevention renovation agent and its reparation side Method.
Background technique
Timber structure is to pass through various metal connecting pieces or Tenon merely by timber or mainly by the structure of timber bearing load Means are attached and fix.This structure is limited because being made of natural material by material condition itself.Wood knot Building build be Chinese ancient architecture most characteristic construction style, take the course of its own on world's architectural history, be urban history text Bright witness is the crystallization of human material's civilization and spiritual civilization, has extremely important historical value and scientific value.
However the wooden component of ancient building after the years after baptizing, and it is easily cracked, leverage the beauty of ancient building The property seen, while largely effecting on the intensity of the wooden component.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of historic building fire prevention renovation agent and its restorative procedures, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of historic building fire prevention renovation agent, including component A and B component, component A include the raw material of following parts by weight: 40-60 parts of epoxy resin, 1-3 parts of pigment, 1-5 parts of polypropylene fibre, 1-5 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite 10-15 parts, 2-6 parts of ethylene glycol;B component includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 30-40 parts of diamino-dicyclohexyl methane has 0.3-0.8 parts of machine silicon defoaming agent, in use, component A is uniformly mixed with B component.
As a further solution of the present invention: including component A and B component, component A includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 45-55 parts of epoxy resin, 1.5-2.5 parts of pigment, 2-4 parts of polypropylene fibre, 2-4 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, three nonyl of phosphorous acid 11-14 parts of phenyl ester, 3-5 parts of ethylene glycol;B component includes the raw material of following parts by weight: diamino-dicyclohexyl methane 32-38 Part, 0.4-0.6 parts of organic silicon defoamer, in use, component A is uniformly mixed with B component.
As further scheme of the invention: including component A and B component, component A includes the original of following parts by weight Material: 50 parts of epoxy resin, 2 parts of pigment, 3 parts of polypropylene fibre, 3 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 12 parts of trisnonyl phenyl phosphite, second 4 parts of glycol;B component includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 35 parts of diamino-dicyclohexyl methane, 0.5 part of organic silicon defoamer, In use, component A is uniformly mixed with B component.
A kind of restorative procedure of historic building fire prevention, comprising the following steps: (1) remove the ash in the wooden component surface and crackle Dirt and impurity;(2) differentiate the wooden component surface color, select suitable pigment, component A is uniformly mixed with B component, is repaired Agent;(3) by renovation agent inhalation syringe, renovation agent is injected using syringe in the crackle of the wooden component, and use doctor blade; (4) the wooden component is wrapped up with preservative film, prevents renovation agent from flowing out from crackle;(5) 5-8h is waited to tear off after to be repaired dose of solidification Preservative film, with the extra renovation agent after sander polishing solidification;(6) cracks are modified, the wooden component is renovated.
As a further solution of the present invention: in step (2), by component A and B component investment blender, stirring 1- 2min。
As further scheme of the invention: in step (5), renovation agent setting time is 6h.
As further scheme of the invention: in step (6), being modified when modifying crackle using painting pen.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: historic building fire prevention renovation agent produced by the present invention, cost It is cheap, convenient for promoting, using historic building fire prevention renovation agent prepared by the present invention, using historic building fire prevention reparation of the invention Method repairs the wooden component, and reparation speed is fast, and color difference is small after reparation, and intensity is high, and reparation position weatherability is strong, repairing effect It is good.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of historic building fire prevention renovation agent, including component A and B component, component A include following raw material: epoxy resin 40g, pigment 1g, polypropylene fibre 1g, nano-titanium dioxide 1g, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite 10g, ethylene glycol 2g;B component includes Following raw material: diamino-dicyclohexyl methane 30g, organic silicon defoamer 0.3g, in use, component A is uniformly mixed with B component ?.
A kind of historic building fire prevention restorative procedure, comprising the following steps: (1) remove the dust in the wooden component surface and crackle And impurity;(2) differentiate the wooden component surface color, select suitable pigment, will be stirred in component A and B component investment blender 1min obtains renovation agent;(3) by renovation agent inhalation syringe, renovation agent is injected using syringe in the crackle of the wooden component, And use doctor blade;(4) the wooden component is wrapped up with preservative film, prevents renovation agent from flowing out from crackle;(5) waiting 5h, to be repaired dose After solidification, preservative film is torn off, with the extra renovation agent after sander polishing solidification;(6) cracks, renovation wood are modified with painting pen Component.
Embodiment 2
A kind of historic building fire prevention renovation agent, including component A and B component, component A include following raw material: epoxy resin 60g, pigment 3g, polypropylene fibre 5g, nano-titanium dioxide 5g, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite 15g, ethylene glycol 6g;B component includes Following raw material: diamino-dicyclohexyl methane 40g, organic silicon defoamer 0.8g, in use, component A is uniformly mixed with B component ?.
A kind of historic building fire prevention restorative procedure, comprising the following steps: (1) remove the dust in the wooden component surface and crackle And impurity;(2) differentiate the wooden component surface color, select suitable pigment, will be stirred in component A and B component investment blender 2min obtains renovation agent;(3) by renovation agent inhalation syringe, renovation agent is injected using syringe in the crackle of the wooden component, And use doctor blade;(4) the wooden component is wrapped up with preservative film, prevents renovation agent from flowing out from crackle;(5) waiting 8h, to be repaired dose After solidification, preservative film is torn off, with the extra renovation agent after sander polishing solidification;(6) cracks, renovation wood are modified with painting pen Component.
Embodiment 3
A kind of historic building fire prevention renovation agent, including component A and B component, component A include following raw material: epoxy resin 45g, pigment 1.5g, polypropylene fibre 2g, nano-titanium dioxide 2g, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite 11g, ethylene glycol 3g;B component packet Following raw material: diamino-dicyclohexyl methane 32g, organic silicon defoamer 0.4g is included, in use, component A is mixed with B component It is even.
A kind of historic building fire prevention restorative procedure, comprising the following steps: (1) remove the dust in the wooden component surface and crackle And impurity;(2) differentiate the wooden component surface color, select suitable pigment, will be stirred in component A and B component investment blender 2min obtains renovation agent;(3) by renovation agent inhalation syringe, renovation agent is injected using syringe in the crackle of the wooden component, And use doctor blade;(4) the wooden component is wrapped up with preservative film, prevents renovation agent from flowing out from crackle;(5) waiting 6h, to be repaired dose After solidification, preservative film is torn off, with the extra renovation agent after sander polishing solidification;(6) cracks, renovation wood are modified with painting pen Component.
Embodiment 4
A kind of historic building fire prevention renovation agent, including component A and B component, component A include following raw material: epoxy resin 55g, pigment 2.5g, polypropylene fibre 4g, nano-titanium dioxide 4g, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite 14g, ethylene glycol 5g;B component packet Following raw material: diamino-dicyclohexyl methane 38g, organic silicon defoamer 0.6g is included, in use, component A is mixed with B component It is even.
A kind of historic building fire prevention restorative procedure, comprising the following steps: (1) remove the dust in the wooden component surface and crackle And impurity;(2) differentiate the wooden component surface color, select suitable pigment, will be stirred in component A and B component investment blender 2min obtains renovation agent;(3) by renovation agent inhalation syringe, renovation agent is injected using syringe in the crackle of the wooden component, And use doctor blade;(4) the wooden component is wrapped up with preservative film, prevents renovation agent from flowing out from crackle;(5) waiting 7h, to be repaired dose After solidification, preservative film is torn off, with the extra renovation agent after sander polishing solidification;(6) cracks, renovation wood are modified with painting pen Component.
Embodiment 5
A kind of historic building fire prevention renovation agent, including component A and B component, component A include following raw material: epoxy resin 50g, pigment 2g, polypropylene fibre 3g, nano-titanium dioxide 3g, trisnonyl phenyl phosphite 12g, ethylene glycol 4g;B component includes Following raw material: diamino-dicyclohexyl methane 35g, organic silicon defoamer 0.5g, in use, component A is uniformly mixed with B component ?.
A kind of historic building fire prevention restorative procedure, comprising the following steps: (1) remove the dust in the wooden component surface and crackle And impurity;(2) differentiate the wooden component surface color, select suitable pigment, will be stirred in component A and B component investment blender 2min obtains renovation agent;(3) by renovation agent inhalation syringe, renovation agent is injected using syringe in the crackle of the wooden component, And use doctor blade;(4) the wooden component is wrapped up with preservative film, prevents renovation agent from flowing out from crackle;(5) waiting 6h, to be repaired dose After solidification, preservative film is torn off, with the extra renovation agent after sander polishing solidification;(6) cracks, renovation wood are modified with painting pen Component.
The historic building fire prevention renovation agent made from embodiment 1-5, using the historic building fire prevention reparation side in embodiment 5 Method repairs the historic building fire prevention of damage, and situation is repaired in observation, records as follows:
Table 1: ancient building wood structure repairs situation part record sheet
Renovation agent hardness Color difference Weatherability
Embodiment 1 Firmly Slightly color difference It is weather-proof strong
Embodiment 2 Firmly There is color difference It is weather-proof strong
Embodiment 3 It is hard There is color difference It is weather-proof strong
Embodiment 4 It is hard There is color difference It is weather-proof strong
Embodiment 5 It is hard Almost without color difference It is weather-proof strong
Using historic building fire prevention renovation agent prepared by the present invention, using historic building fire prevention restorative procedure pair of the invention The wooden component is repaired, and reparation speed is fast, and color difference is small after reparation, and intensity is high, and reparation position weatherability is strong, and repairing effect is good.
The preferred embodiment of the patent is described in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective Various changes can be made.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of historic building fire prevention renovation agent, which is characterized in that including component A and B component, component A includes following parts by weight Several raw material: 40-60 parts of epoxy resin, 1-3 parts of pigment, 1-5 parts of polypropylene fibre, 1-5 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, phosphorous acid three 10-15 parts of nonyl phenyl ester, 2-6 parts of ethylene glycol;B component includes the raw material of following parts by weight: diamino-dicyclohexyl methane 30- 40 parts, 0.3-0.8 parts of organic silicon defoamer, in use, component A is uniformly mixed with B component.
2. historic building fire prevention renovation agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including component A and B component, component A Raw material including following parts by weight: 45-55 parts of epoxy resin, 1.5-2.5 parts of pigment, 2-4 parts of polypropylene fibre, nano-silica Change titanium 2-4 parts, 11-14 parts of trisnonyl phenyl phosphite, 3-5 parts of ethylene glycol;B component includes the raw material of following parts by weight: two 32-38 parts of amino bicyclic hexyl methane, 0.4-0.6 parts of organic silicon defoamer, in use, component A is uniformly mixed i.e. with B component It can.
3. historic building fire prevention renovation agent according to claim 1, which is characterized in that including component A and B component, component A Raw material including following parts by weight: 50 parts of epoxy resin, 2 parts of pigment, 3 parts of polypropylene fibre, 3 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, Asia 12 parts of tricresyl phosphate nonyl phenyl ester, 4 parts of ethylene glycol;B component includes the raw material of following parts by weight: diamino-dicyclohexyl methane 35 Part, 0.5 part of organic silicon defoamer, in use, component A is uniformly mixed with B component.
4. a kind of method for repairing historic building fire prevention using the renovation agent as described in claim 1-3 is any, which is characterized in that packet It includes following steps: (1) removing the wooden component surface and dust and impurity in crackle;(2) differentiate the wooden component surface color, selection is closed Component A is uniformly mixed with B component, obtains renovation agent by suitable pigment;(3) by renovation agent inhalation syringe, syringe is utilized Renovation agent is injected in the crackle of the wooden component, and uses doctor blade;(4) the wooden component is wrapped up with preservative film, prevents renovation agent from splitting It is flowed out in line;(5) 5-8h is waited to tear preservative film off after to be repaired dose of solidification, with the extra reparation after sander polishing solidification Agent;(6) cracks are modified, the wooden component is renovated.
5. historic building fire prevention restorative procedure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in step (2), by component A and B Component is put into blender, stirs 1-2min.
6. historic building fire prevention restorative procedure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in step (5), renovation agent solidification Time is 6h.
7. historic building fire prevention restorative procedure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in step (6), when modifying crackle It is modified using painting pen.
CN201811296499.XA 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 A kind of historic building fire prevention renovation agent and its restorative procedure Pending CN109575519A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110666914A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-10 青海民族大学 Ancient building wood member repairing agent and repairing method thereof
CN111927135A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-11-13 同济大学 Method for repairing wood structure crack by using fiber concrete
CN112727144A (en) * 2021-01-10 2021-04-30 东阳市琰安建筑工程有限公司 Ancient building wood crack repairing process

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US20110189387A1 (en) * 2011-04-15 2011-08-04 Touch-Up Products Ltd. Exact match no sand wood floor repair kit
CN105400143A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-16 申海利 A woodwork slit repairing composition
CN106883802A (en) * 2015-12-16 2017-06-23 大亚(江苏)地板有限公司 A kind of timber floor healant and application method
CN108178967A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-19 辽宁科技大学 One kind repairs coating for wooden buildings exterior wall

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110666914A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-10 青海民族大学 Ancient building wood member repairing agent and repairing method thereof
CN111927135A (en) * 2020-07-13 2020-11-13 同济大学 Method for repairing wood structure crack by using fiber concrete
CN111927135B (en) * 2020-07-13 2021-07-02 同济大学 Method for repairing wood structure crack by using fiber concrete
CN112727144A (en) * 2021-01-10 2021-04-30 东阳市琰安建筑工程有限公司 Ancient building wood crack repairing process
CN112727144B (en) * 2021-01-10 2022-07-05 绍兴市新城古建园林建设有限公司 Ancient building wood crack repairing process

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Application publication date: 20190405