CN109574219A - A kind of UASB outer circulation temperature and PH regulating system - Google Patents
A kind of UASB outer circulation temperature and PH regulating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109574219A CN109574219A CN201811580017.3A CN201811580017A CN109574219A CN 109574219 A CN109574219 A CN 109574219A CN 201811580017 A CN201811580017 A CN 201811580017A CN 109574219 A CN109574219 A CN 109574219A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- uasb
- pipe
- water
- liquid alkaline
- pipeline
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/008—Control or steering systems not provided for elsewhere in subclass C02F
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
- C02F3/2846—Anaerobic digestion processes using upflow anaerobic sludge blanket [UASB] reactors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/06—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to sewage treatment field more particularly to a kind of UASB outer circulation temperature and PH regulating system.A kind of UASB outer circulation temperature and PH regulating system, including the pond UASB, the UASB basin bottom is equipped with dendritic water distributor, dendritic water distributor left end is connected with water inlet, dendritic water distributor right end is connected with recirculation return pipe, the recirculation return pipe is equipped with temperature sensor and PH sensor, recirculation return pipe is also connected with water circulating pump, the recirculation return pipe is connected with top return water perforated pipe, the liquid alkaline pipeline of the steam heater and transmission liquid alkaline that heat to pipeline is equipped between the recirculation return pipe and top return water perforated pipe, the steam heater is connected with jet chimney, the liquid alkaline pipeline is connected with plus alkali metering pump, add the liquid alkaline deposit box that storage liquid alkaline is equipped with by alkali metering pump.Usefulness of the present invention is: ensure that the reaction temperature for being suitable in the pond UASB and pH value, and can promote the agitation of sludge, improves contact mixed effect of the sewage with sludge, while improving treatment effeciency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage treatment field more particularly to a kind of UASB outer circulation temperature and PH regulating system.
Background technique
Traditional UASB reactor, high concentration organic sewage from reactor bottom enter, reactor bottom have one it is highly concentrated
It spends, the Sludge Bed of high activity, the majority of organic pollutants in sewage passes through hydrolysis-acidification-anaerobic fermentation degradation here
For biogas, mainly methane and carbon dioxide.Biogas is constantly released in the form of micro-bubble, micro-bubble in uphill process,
Constantly merge, gradually form biggish bubble, bubble plays agitaion to base sludge, promotes contact of the sewage with sludge anti-
It answers.
Sewage needs to consume basicity in the Hydrolysis Acidification of the bottom UASB, and PH can gradually decline in water, especially handle
High concentration organic sewage, the basicity for needing to consume is very high, needs largely to add alkali in water inlet, to maintain the alkalinity demand of UASB.
In water inlet largely plus alkali, cause (sometimes for PH10~11 are reached) very high into water pH value, thus in UASB pH value by down toward
On be gradient distribution from high to low, be unfavorable for growth, the breeding of anaerobic bacteria in UASB, the suitable model of anaerobic bacteria growth in this way
It encloses are as follows: PH6.5~7.5.
Anaeration in normal temperature microorganism is 33~35 DEG C in UASB optimum growth temp, and heating system generally is arranged in UASB inlet segment
System, inflow temperature is improved to optimum temperature, but reaction time of the sewage in UASB is longer, generally 12~48 is small
When in addition it is longer.The heat of sewage can gradually lose as time goes by, and temperature can be also gradually reduced, especially in winter temperature
In lower situation, when temperature decline it is excessive, will to the growth and breeding of anaerobe generate seriously affect, also will be to processing
Effect produces a very large impact.
Present treatment technique is detested in traditional UASB(Up-flow Anaerobic Sludge Bed/Blanket up flow type
Oxygen sludge bed reactor) on increase a set of external circulation heating system, adjusted carrying out temperature and PH to the sewage in pipeline.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is overcome the shortcomings of existing product, provide a kind of UASB outer circulation temperature and
PH regulating system increases a set of outer loop heating system and PH regulating system.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of UASB outer circulation temperature
Degree and PH regulating system, it is characterised in that: including the pond UASB, the UASB basin bottom is equipped with dendritic water distributor, dendritic cloth
Water pipe left end is connected with water inlet, and dendritic water distributor right end is connected with recirculation return pipe, and the recirculation return pipe is equipped with temperature
Sensor and PH sensor, recirculation return pipe are also connected with water circulating pump, and the recirculation return pipe is connected with the perforation of top return water
Pipe is equipped with the liquid of the steam heater and transmission liquid alkaline that heat to pipeline between the recirculation return pipe and top return water perforated pipe
Alkali pipeline, the steam heater are connected with jet chimney, and the liquid alkaline pipeline is connected with plus alkali metering pump, adds by alkali metering pump
Liquid alkaline deposit box equipped with storage liquid alkaline.The present invention increases a set of outer loop heating system in the pond UASB.Collect water pipe
It is located at below three phase separator, for the sewage section uniform collection made, header designs are perforation form of tubes.It sets and follows on circulation line
Ring water pump, temperature sensor, steam heater, automatic steam regulating valve adjust temperature, and PH sensor, pipe are set on circulation line
Road mixer, automatic alkali adding pump.By external circulating system, adjust in the sewage temperature and PH to optimum range in circulation pipe,
Sewage is re-circulated into the pond UASB.It is continuously recycled by setting reasonable recycle ratio (2~5 can be taken), UASB can be made
The temperature of bottom to top sewage (33~35 DEG C) within the scope of anaerobic bacteria optimum growh in pond, pH value is best in anaerobic bacteria
In growth scope (PH6.5~7.5).So that it is guaranteed that the treatment effeciency in the pond UASB is in optimum state.
As preferential, for the ease of controlling heating temperature, the jet chimney is equipped with automatic steam regulating valve, it is described on
Portion's return water perforated pipe is arranged above pipeline steam heater.In order to easily control, the recirculation return pipe and top
Return water perforated pipe is designed with control valve.
As preferential, in order to which the liquid alkaline in the liquid and liquid alkaline pipeline in the return water perforated pipe of top is mixed, institute
It states and is additionally provided with pipeline mixing vessel between recirculation return pipe and top return water perforated pipe, the top return water perforated pipe is arranged in pipe
Above road mixing vessel, the pipeline mixing vessel can be by the liquid alkaline in the liquid and liquid alkaline pipeline in the return water perforated pipe of top
It mixes.
As preferential, in order to effectively be handled, the UASB sink top be equipped with can by water in sewage,
The three phase separator that mud, biogas mutually separate is equipped with water outlet port recess in UASB sink top two sides in order to facilitate water outlet,
One layer of Sludge Bed is covered in UASB basin bottom.
Usefulness of the present invention is: ensure that the reaction temperature for being suitable in the pond UASB and pH value, and can promote sludge
Agitation, improve contact mixed effect of the sewage with sludge, while improving treatment effeciency.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a kind of UASB outer circulation temperature and PH regulating system;
In figure: 1, the pond UASB;2, dendritic water distributor;3, water inlet;4, recirculation return pipe;5, temperature sensor;6, recirculated water
Pump;7, top return water perforated pipe;8, steam heater;9, jet chimney;10, automatic steam regulating valve;11, control valve;12,
Three phase separator;13, it is discharged port recess;14, Sludge Bed;15, liquid alkaline pipeline;16, add alkali metering pump;17, liquid alkaline deposit box;
18, pipeline mixing vessel;19, PH sensor.
Specific embodiment:
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention will be described in detail:
As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of UASB outer circulation temperature and PH regulating system, it is characterised in that: described including the pond UASB 1
1 bottom of the pond UASB is equipped with dendritic water distributor 2, and dendritic 2 left end of water distributor is connected with water inlet 3, dendritic 2 right end of water distributor connection
There is recirculation return pipe 4, the recirculation return pipe 4 is equipped with temperature sensor 5 and PH sensor 19, and recirculation return pipe 4 is also connected with
There is water circulating pump 6, the recirculation return pipe 4 is connected with top return water perforated pipe 7, and the recirculation return pipe 4 is worn with top return water
The liquid alkaline pipeline 15 of the steam heater 8 and transmission liquid alkaline that heat to pipeline is equipped between hole pipe 7, the steam heater 8 connects
It is connected to jet chimney 9, the liquid alkaline pipeline 15 is connected with plus alkali metering pump 16, adds the liquid that storage liquid alkaline is equipped with by alkali metering pump 16
Alkali deposit box 17.For the ease of controlling heating temperature, the jet chimney 9 is equipped with automatic steam regulating valve 10, the top
Return water perforated pipe 7 is arranged above pipeline steam heater 8.In order to easily control, the recirculation return pipe 4 and top
Return water perforated pipe 7 is designed with control valve 11.In order to by the liquid in the liquid and liquid alkaline pipeline 15 in top return water perforated pipe 7
Alkali mixes, and pipeline mixing vessel 18 is additionally provided between the recirculation return pipe 4 and top return water perforated pipe 7, and the pipeline is mixed
It closes and top return water perforated pipe 7 is set above container, steam heater 8 is arranged in lower section, and the pipeline mixing vessel 18 can will be upper
The liquid alkaline in liquid and liquid alkaline pipeline 15 in portion's return water perforated pipe 7 mixes.It is described in order to effectively be handled
The three phase separator 12 that sewage Zhong Shui, mud, biogas can be mutually separated is equipped at the top of the pond UASB 1, in order to facilitate water outlet,
It is equipped with water outlet port recess 13 in 1 top two sides of the pond UASB, is covered with one layer of Sludge Bed 14 in 1 bottom of the pond UASB.The present invention exists
Increase a set of outer loop heating system in the pond UASB 1.It collects water pipe and is located at 12 lower section of three phase separator, the sewage to make breaks
Face uniform collection, header designs are perforation form of tubes.Water circulating pump 6, temperature sensor 5, steam heater are set on circulation line
8, automatic steam regulating valve 10 adjusts temperature, and PH sensor 19, pipe-line mixer 18, automatic alkali adding pump are set on circulation line
16, liquid alkaline deposit box 17.By external circulating system, adjust in the sewage temperature and PH to optimum range in recirculation return pipe 4,
Sewage is re-circulated into the pond UASB 1.It is continuously recycled by setting reasonable recycle ratio (2~5 can be taken), UASB can be made
The temperature of bottom to top sewage (33~35 DEG C) within the scope of anaerobic bacteria optimum growh in pond 1, pH value anaerobic bacteria most
In good growth scope (PH6.5~7.5).So that it is guaranteed that the treatment effeciency in the pond UASB 1 is in optimum state.
It is emphasized that: the above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not make in any form to the present invention
Limitation, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention,
All of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of UASB outer circulation temperature and PH regulating system, it is characterised in that: including the pond UASB (1), the pond UASB
(1) bottom is equipped with dendritic water distributor (2), and dendritic water distributor (2) left end is connected with water inlet (3), and dendritic water distributor (2) right end connects
It is connected to recirculation return pipe (4), the recirculation return pipe (4) is equipped with temperature sensor (5) and PH sensor (19), circulating backwater
Pipe (4) is also connected with water circulating pump (6), and the recirculation return pipe (4) is connected with top return water perforated pipe (7), described to be recycled back to
The liquid alkaline pipe of the steam heater (8) and transmission liquid alkaline that heat to pipeline is equipped between water pipe (4) and top return water perforated pipe (7)
Road (15), the steam heater (8) are connected with jet chimney (9), and the liquid alkaline pipeline (15) is connected with plus alkali metering pump
(16), add the liquid alkaline deposit box (17) that storage liquid alkaline is equipped with by alkali metering pump (16).
2. a kind of UASB outer circulation temperature and PH regulating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the jet chimney
(9) automatic steam regulating valve (10) being equipped with, the top return water perforated pipe (7) is arranged above pipeline steam heater (8),
The recirculation return pipe (4) and top return water perforated pipe (7) are designed with control valve (11).
3. a kind of UASB outer circulation temperature and PH regulating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the circulating backwater
Pipe (4) and liquid alkaline pipeline intersection are additionally provided with can be by the liquid in the liquid and liquid alkaline pipeline (8) in top return water perforated pipe (7)
The pipeline mixing vessel (18) that alkali mixes, top return water perforated pipe (7) setting is above pipeline mixing vessel (18).
4. a kind of UASB outer circulation temperature and PH regulating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pond UASB
(1) top is equipped with the three phase separator (12) that can mutually separate sewage Zhong Shui, mud, biogas, the two sides at the top of the pond UASB (1)
Equipped with water outlet port recess (13), one layer of Sludge Bed (14) is covered in the pond UASB (1) bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811580017.3A CN109574219A (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of UASB outer circulation temperature and PH regulating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811580017.3A CN109574219A (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of UASB outer circulation temperature and PH regulating system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109574219A true CN109574219A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
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CN201811580017.3A Withdrawn CN109574219A (en) | 2018-12-24 | 2018-12-24 | A kind of UASB outer circulation temperature and PH regulating system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115571980A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2023-01-06 | 青岛大学 | UASB reactor for treating high-concentration papermaking wastewater |
-
2018
- 2018-12-24 CN CN201811580017.3A patent/CN109574219A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115571980A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2023-01-06 | 青岛大学 | UASB reactor for treating high-concentration papermaking wastewater |
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Application publication date: 20190405 |