CN109573492A - A kind of multiaxis helix transporting device - Google Patents

A kind of multiaxis helix transporting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109573492A
CN109573492A CN201811360020.4A CN201811360020A CN109573492A CN 109573492 A CN109573492 A CN 109573492A CN 201811360020 A CN201811360020 A CN 201811360020A CN 109573492 A CN109573492 A CN 109573492A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
multiaxis
cyclone cylinder
transporting device
cyclone
helix transporting
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CN201811360020.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109573492B (en
Inventor
马立修
申晋
孙贤明
陈文钢
孙霞
李家鹏
高明亮
刘伟
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Shandong University of Technology
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Shandong University of Technology
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Priority to CN201811360020.4A priority Critical patent/CN109573492B/en
Publication of CN109573492A publication Critical patent/CN109573492A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G33/00Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
    • B65G33/08Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials
    • B65G33/14Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials comprising a screw or screws enclosed in a tubular housing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G33/00Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
    • B65G33/24Details
    • B65G33/26Screws

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of multiaxis helix transporting device, belongs to helical feed technical field.It is characterized by: the multiple cyclone cylinders (4) axially concatenated of installation in rack (1), multiple cyclone cylinder (4) connections form transfer passage, wind sector is equipped on the outside of cyclone cylinder (4), flexible connection is formed by transport tube (6) between multiple cyclone cylinders (4), cyclone cylinder (4) is mounted on rack (1) by translation mechanism.The present invention uses the form of " on-bladed ", by the logical channel of formation stream complete inside auger, push material mobile by " wind-force " or " waterpower ", in order to enhance conveying effect, the present invention will use flexible connection between multiple cyclone cylinders, and cyclone cylinder formation is slidably installed, translation laterally or longitudinally can occur on the rack for cyclone cylinder, entire auger is enabled to convey material with the posture of a kind of " twisting ", thoroughly avoid the deposition and extruding of material, meanwhile the structure of " on-bladed " also avoids the extruding to material.

Description

A kind of multiaxis helix transporting device
Technical field
A kind of multiaxis helix transporting device, belongs to helical feed technical field.
Background technique
Currently, mostly using Belt Conveying or screw auger conveyer to realize the defeated of greater efficiency in material transportation art It send, but for certain materials, especially with the wet feed of certain form, the wet feed that cannot especially compressed or be squeezed, in benefit During being conveyed with auger, extruding phenomenon usually can inevitably occur, this is derived from the equal band of auger in the prior art Have " blade ", blade is in helical rotation and forms extruding during straight line pushes to material, and since wet feed itself has Certain viscosity is easy to be formed in auger and overstock, results in blockage.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of on-bladed, without squeeze, Avoid overstocking the multiaxis helix transporting device of material.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of multiaxis helix transporting device, feature exist In: including rack, the multiple cyclone cylinders axially concatenated of installation in rack, cyclone cylinder inner wall is equipped with air outlet, multiple cyclone cylinders Connection forms transfer passage, and wind sector is equipped on the outside of cyclone cylinder, is formed and is flexibly connected by transport tube between multiple cyclone cylinders, Cyclone cylinder is mounted on the rack by translation mechanism, and the cyclone cylinder inner end of exit end is equipped with photographic device.
The present invention changes the structure of traditional screw conveyor, using the form of " on-bladed ", will be formed completely inside auger The channel of material circulation during material circulates, pushes material mobile, in order to enhance conveying effect by " wind-force " or " waterpower " Fruit, the present invention will be slidably installed between multiple cyclone cylinders using flexible connection, and by cyclone cylinder formation, and cyclone cylinder can be on the rack Translation laterally or longitudinally occurs, enables entire auger to convey material with the posture of a kind of " twisting ", thoroughly avoids material Deposition and extruding, meanwhile, the structure of " on-bladed " also avoids the extruding to material.
Furthermore multiple cyclone cylinders of twisting can also form multiaxis spiral when using wind-force as power inside auger " spiral wind " of rotation, to be convenient for the academic research to spiral winds such as cyclones as a kind of experimental provision.
Closed at one end, another end opening setting of the transfer passage.
Through-hole is respectively equipped at the center of the cyclone cylinder of the transfer passage both ends setting.
The cylinder housing that the wind sector is while being sleeved on outside multiple cyclone cylinders, the outside of cylinder housing Side is equipped with air inlet, and interior side passes through each cyclone cylinder of piping connection respectively.
The wind sector is equipped with multiple groups, and each cyclone cylinder individually connects one group of wind sector.Each cyclone cylinder Individually one group of wind sector of connection, convenient for control each cyclone cylinder movement and position, it can be achieved that multiple cyclone cylinders synchronize in the same direction It is mobile, asynchronous movement not in the same direction can also be shown, controlled more flexible.
The translation mechanism includes slide bar and the slide being fixed on the rack arranged in a crossed manner in length and breadth, and slide bar both ends can be slided Dynamic is sleeved in guide cylinder, and is fixedly connected with slide by guide cylinder.
The cyclone cylinder is the shell of concave shape setting, which includes that the through-hole being equipped at center and exterior annular are set The ventilation slot set, one end face of ventilation slot opening, the setting of one end face closure, the outer wall of ventilation slot are equipped with for air port, are set on inner wall There are multiple air outlets.
It is equipped with multiple groups in the ventilation slot and leads to the wind deflector being obliquely installed, multiple groups wind deflector is divided into ventilation slot Multiple individual chambers are separately provided for air port and air outlet on each chamber outer wall and inner wall;And each chamber for air port One group of wind sector is individually connected by air pipeline respectively.
The air pipeline is equipped with pigment filler.
The ventilation slot is equipped with the multiple groups of inside and outside coaxial package.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects that
The present invention changes the structure of traditional screw conveyor, and using the form of " on-bladed ", material will be formed completely inside auger The channel of circulation during material circulates, pushes material mobile by " wind-force " or " waterpower ", in order to enhance conveying effect, The present invention will be slidably installed between multiple cyclone cylinders using flexible connection, and by cyclone cylinder formation, and cyclone cylinder can be sent out on the rack Raw translation laterally or longitudinally enables entire auger to convey material with the posture of a kind of " twisting ", thoroughly avoids the heavy of material Product and extruding, meanwhile, the structure of " on-bladed " also avoids the extruding to material.
Furthermore multiple cyclone cylinders of twisting can also form multiaxis spiral when using wind-force as power inside auger " spiral wind " of rotation, to be convenient for the academic research to spiral winds such as cyclones as a kind of experimental provision.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is 1 multiaxis helix transporting device structural front view schematic diagram of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is 1 multiaxis helix transporting device structural perspective schematic diagram of embodiment.
Fig. 3 is 1 single layer cyclone cylinder structural schematic diagram of embodiment.
Fig. 4 is cyclone cylinder schematic view of the mounting position.
Fig. 5 is 2 cyclone cylinder structural schematic diagram of embodiment.
Wherein, 1, rack 2, guide cylinder 3, slide bar 4, cyclone cylinder 401, ventilation slot 5, air inlet 6, transport tube 7, Annular passage 8, wind deflector 9, air outlet 10, slide 11, air pipeline 12, camera.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 ~ 4 are highly preferred embodiment of the present invention, and 1 ~ 5 the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
Referring to attached drawing 1 ~ 4: a kind of multiaxis helix transporting device, including rack 1, the interior multiple whirlwind axially concatenated of installation of rack 1 Cylinder 4,4 inner wall of cyclone cylinder are equipped with air outlet 9, and multiple connections of cyclone cylinder 4 form transfer passage, are equipped with air feed on the outside of cyclone cylinder 4 Mechanism forms flexible connection by transport tube 6 between multiple cyclone cylinders 4, and cyclone cylinder 4 is mounted in rack 1 by translation mechanism, 4 inner end of cyclone cylinder of exit end is equipped with photographic device.
The closing of transfer passage one end, another end opening setting.At the center of the cyclone cylinder 4 of transfer passage both ends setting It is respectively equipped with through-hole.
The cylinder housing that wind sector is while being sleeved on outside multiple cyclone cylinders 4, the external side of cylinder housing Equipped with air inlet, interior side passes through each cyclone cylinder 4 of piping connection respectively.Wind sector is equipped with multiple groups, and each cyclone cylinder 4 divides One group of wind sector is not connected not individually.
Translation mechanism includes slide bar 3 and the slide 10 being fixed on the rack arranged in a crossed manner in length and breadth, and 3 both ends of slide bar are slidably Be sleeved in guide cylinder 2, and slide 10 is fixedly connected with by guide cylinder 2.
Cyclone cylinder 4 is the shell of concave shape setting, which includes that the through-hole being equipped at center and exterior annular are arranged The outer wall of ventilation slot 401,401 1 end face of ventilation slot opening, the setting of one end face closure, ventilation slot 401 is equipped with for air port, inner wall It is equipped with multiple air outlets 9.Wind deflector 8 is equipped in ventilation slot 401.Ventilation slot 401 may also be configured to, and be equipped with inside and outside coaxial package Multiple groups.
The present invention changes the structure of traditional screw conveyor, using the form of " on-bladed ", will be formed completely inside auger The channel of material circulation during material circulates, pushes material mobile, in order to enhance conveying effect by " wind-force " or " waterpower " Fruit, the present invention will be slidably installed between multiple cyclone cylinders 4 using flexible connection, and by the formation of cyclone cylinder 4, and cyclone cylinder 4 can be in machine Translation laterally or longitudinally occurs on frame 1, enables entire auger to convey material with the posture of a kind of " twisting ", thoroughly avoids object The deposition and extruding of material, meanwhile, the structure of " on-bladed " also avoids the extruding to material.
Concrete operating principle is that wind or water or other fluid are passed through into cyclone cylinder 4, wind or water or other fluid by air inlet 5 into Enter in multiple cyclone cylinders 4, into ventilation slot 401, under the guidance of wind deflector 8, form fixed wind direction, ventilation slot 401 it is outer Wall is equipped with for air port, and inner wall is equipped with multiple air outlets 9, is flowed out from air outlet 9, out of multiple continuous cyclone cylinders 4 or from Flow out fluid in spaced cyclone cylinder 4 simultaneously, the multiple cyclone cylinders 4 successively motive force of progressive formation forward or upwards, 4 inner cavity of cyclone cylinder forms the channel of trandfer fluid, pushes material forward or moves up, in order to enhance the efficiency of material conveying, Air outlet 9 can be placed up the curved opening being obliquely installed or gap.
Furthermore multiple cyclone cylinders 4 of twisting can also form multiaxis spiral when using wind-force as power inside auger " spiral wind " of rotation, to be convenient for the academic research to spiral winds such as cyclones as a kind of experimental provision.
Embodiment 2
Referring to attached drawing 5: being equipped with multiple groups in ventilation slot 401 and lead to the wind deflector 8 being obliquely installed, multiple groups wind deflector 8 is in loop vent It is divided into multiple individual chambers in slot 401, is separately provided on each chamber outer wall and inner wall for air port and air outlet 9;And it is every A chamber passes through piping connection wind sector for air port respectively.Air pipeline 11 is equipped with pigment filler.Pass through filler The pigment of different color or band the colorful one admixture of gas without toxicity can be injected to different chambers, in order to be able to The intuitive specific forming process for showing that cyclone etc. is meteorological and form and rule.It can also be simultaneously using setting on cyclone cylinder 4 Photographic device observed in real time, video record and photograph taking such as camera 12.
Due to being divided into multiple individual chambers, it is separately provided on each chamber outer wall and inner wall for air port and air outlet 9, Therefore, the air quantity being passed through in each independent chamber and color be can be controlled separately, in order to further observe the weather such as cyclone The form of phenomenon.Other settings and the course of work are same as Example 1.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not that the invention has other forms of limitations, appoint What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc. Imitate embodiment.But without departing from the technical solutions of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the invention to above embodiments institute Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multiaxis helix transporting device, it is characterised in that: including rack (1), in rack (1), installation is multiple axially concatenates Cyclone cylinder (4), cyclone cylinder (4) inner wall are equipped with air outlet (9), and multiple cyclone cylinder (4) connections form transfer passage, cyclone cylinder (4) outside is equipped with wind sector, is formed and is flexibly connected by transport tube (6) between multiple cyclone cylinders (4), cyclone cylinder (4) passes through Translation mechanism is mounted on rack (1), and cyclone cylinder (4) inner end of exit end is equipped with photographic device.
2. a kind of multiaxis helix transporting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of the transfer passage Closing, another end opening setting.
3. a kind of multiaxis helix transporting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transfer passage both ends Through-hole is respectively equipped at the center of the cyclone cylinder (4) of setting.
4. a kind of multiaxis helix transporting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wind sector is simultaneously It is sleeved on the external cylinder housing of multiple cyclone cylinders (4), the external side of cylinder housing is equipped with air inlet, interior side point It Tong Guo not each cyclone cylinder of piping connection (4).
5. a kind of multiaxis helix transporting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wind sector is equipped with more Group, each cyclone cylinder (4) individually connect one group of wind sector.
6. a kind of multiaxis helix transporting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the translation mechanism includes vertical Horizontal slide bar (3) arranged in a crossed manner and the slide (10) being fixed on the rack, slide bar (3) both ends are slidably sleeved on guide cylinder (2) in, and slide (10) are fixedly connected with by guide cylinder (2).
7. a kind of multiaxis helix transporting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cyclone cylinder (4) is recessed The shell of font setting, the shell include the ventilation slot (401) of the through-hole being equipped at center and exterior annular setting, ventilation slot The outer wall of (401) one end faces opening, the setting of one end face closure, ventilation slot (401) is equipped with for air port.
8. a kind of multiaxis helix transporting device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: in the ventilation slot (401) Lead to the wind deflector (8) being obliquely installed equipped with multiple groups, multiple groups wind deflector (8) is divided into multiple individual in ventilation slot (401) Chamber is separately provided for air port and air outlet (9) on each chamber outer wall and inner wall;And each chamber passes through for air port respectively Air pipeline (11) individually connects one group of wind sector.
9. a kind of multiaxis helix transporting device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: on the air pipeline (11) Equipped with pigment filler.
10. a kind of multiaxis helix transporting device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the ventilation slot (401) is set There are the multiple groups of inside and outside coaxial package.
CN201811360020.4A 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Multi-shaft spiral conveying device Active CN109573492B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811360020.4A CN109573492B (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Multi-shaft spiral conveying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811360020.4A CN109573492B (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 Multi-shaft spiral conveying device

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CN109573492A true CN109573492A (en) 2019-04-05
CN109573492B CN109573492B (en) 2021-01-26

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9417929U1 (en) * 1994-11-09 1994-12-22 Klaerfix Wasseraufbereitungste Bearing for a screw conveyor
JP2003000005U (en) * 1992-09-29 2003-07-04 シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト Conveyor with screw conveyor
CN105712088A (en) * 2016-04-09 2016-06-29 烟台南山学院 Air pressure feeding device
CN205837847U (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-12-28 江苏百灵衡器制造有限公司 Spiral pneumatic powder conveyer
CN206142459U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-05-03 博广环保技术股份有限公司 Novel double casing pipe gas -force ash conveying pipeline

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003000005U (en) * 1992-09-29 2003-07-04 シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト Conveyor with screw conveyor
DE9417929U1 (en) * 1994-11-09 1994-12-22 Klaerfix Wasseraufbereitungste Bearing for a screw conveyor
CN105712088A (en) * 2016-04-09 2016-06-29 烟台南山学院 Air pressure feeding device
CN205837847U (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-12-28 江苏百灵衡器制造有限公司 Spiral pneumatic powder conveyer
CN206142459U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-05-03 博广环保技术股份有限公司 Novel double casing pipe gas -force ash conveying pipeline

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