CN109573420A - Garbage-compressing host, garbage compression station and its working method with isolating door - Google Patents
Garbage-compressing host, garbage compression station and its working method with isolating door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109573420A CN109573420A CN201811617343.7A CN201811617343A CN109573420A CN 109573420 A CN109573420 A CN 109573420A CN 201811617343 A CN201811617343 A CN 201811617343A CN 109573420 A CN109573420 A CN 109573420A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- isolating door
- garbage
- compression
- push top
- dustbin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F9/00—Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of garbage-compressing host, garbage compression station and its working method with isolating door, wherein, garbage-compressing host includes: body (21), compression chamber (23) are equipped in it, for receiving the rubbish of external entrance, the lower section of compression chamber (23) is equipped with pressure channel (24)；Compression push top (22), for moving back and forth in pressure channel (24) with compressed garbage；And isolating device (1), it is located above body (21), the isolating door (15) that can be moved up and down is equipped in isolating device (1)；Wherein, when garbage-compressing host (2) needs work, isolating door (15), which rises to, leaves pressure channel (24)；When garbage-compressing host (2) need standby, compression push top (22) moves to below isolating door (15), and isolating door (15) drops to the height contacted with compression push top (22), allows to continue to external rubbish to form closed compression chamber (23).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment more particularly to a kind of garbage-compressing host, rubbish with isolating door
Compressor station and its working method.
Background technique
Cabinet gate is arranged in common garbage compression station currently on the market on the garbage box docked with refuse depot, uses
In closing rubbish box body, guarantee leakproofness when transhipment, but during garbage box and refuse depot mating operation, rubbish
After cabinet trunkful, there is that a discharging is excessive in the compression chamber of refuse depot because of garbage truck, there can be more rubbish in compression chamber
It can not be pressed into phenomenon in garbage box, rubbish indentation cabinet will cause that cabinet gate is easily shut off, rubbish is mingled with by force at this time
The problems such as, the secondary pollution of environment is caused, while this before docking with refuse depot is pulled away to next empty van in the full dustbin of pressure
In a period of time, garbage truck cannot continue discharging, and otherwise rubbish can be fallen in station from compression chamber, and garbage-compressing is made to work
Cannot continuous progress free of discontinuities, influence garbage-compressing efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment provides a kind of garbage-compressing host, garbage compression station and its work side with isolating door
Method can be improved garbage-compressing efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention first aspect provides a kind of garbage-compressing master with isolating door
Machine, comprising:
Body, body is interior to be equipped with compression chamber, and for receiving the rubbish of external entrance, the lower section of compression chamber is logical equipped with compressing
Road；
Compression push top, for moving back and forth in pressure channel to be compressed to the rubbish to fall out of compression chamber；With
And
Isolating device is located above body, and the isolating door that can be moved up and down is equipped in isolating device；
Wherein, when garbage-compressing host needs work, isolating door, which rises to, leaves pressure channel；In garbage-compressing host
When needing standby, compression push top is moved to below isolating door, and isolating door drops to the height contacted with compression push top, to be formed
Closed compression chamber allows to continue to external rubbish.
Further, isolating device is located at the position close to pressure channel outlet.
Further, the outlet of pressure channel is for docking dustbin, when current dustbin has been expired, compression push top movement
Below to isolating door, garbage-compressing host enters standby mode.
Further, further includes:
Displacement detection part is located in body, for detecting position of the compression push top in pressure channel；With
Control unit, for judging that it is not in place that compression push top pushes away in preset times, and movement velocity is less than default
Judge that current dustbin has been expired when value.
Further, isolating device further includes two guide rails, and two guide rails are located above body lateral along itself vertically
Both ends, so that isolating door is moved along two guide rails.
Further, isolating device further includes upper boom support, and two guide rails are respectively provided at the both ends of boom support, isolation dress
It is located at setting Whole-dismountable on garbage-compressing host.
Further, isolating device further includes driving part, and driving part is located at the top of isolating door, for driving isolation
Door moves up and down.
Further, isolating device further include:
Whether first position detection switch rises to for detecting isolating door and leaves the height of pressure channel；And/or
Second position detection switch, for detecting whether isolating door drops to the height contacted with compression push top.
To achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention second aspect provides a kind of garbage compression station, comprising:
The garbage-compressing host of above-described embodiment；And
Dustbin is configured as docking with the outlet of the pressure channel of garbage-compressing host, and logical with compression after trunkful
Road outlet separation.
Further, it when dustbin butts up against the outlet of pressure channel, is risen in isolating door and leaves pressure channel
Under state, garbage-compressing host enters working condition；After dustbin trunkful, moved to below isolating door in compression push top, and
Isolating door drop to compression push top contact in the state of, garbage-compressing host enters standby mode.
To achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention third aspect provides a kind of rubbish pressure based on the above embodiment
Contract the working method stood, comprising:
When dustbin butts up against the outlet of pressure channel, after so that isolating door is risen to and is left pressure channel, then make rubbish
Compression host enters working condition；
After dustbin trunkful, move to compression push top below isolating door, and drop to isolating door to push away with compression
Head contact height, allow to continue to external rubbish to form closed compression chamber, make at this time garbage-compressing host enter to
Machine state.
Further, move to compression push top below isolating door, and drop to isolating door to contact with compression push top
Height the step of specifically include:
Move to compression push top below isolating door；
It again drops to isolating door to contact with the top surface of compression push top.
Further, the step of judging dustbin trunkful specifically includes:
Make position of the displacement detection part detection compression push top in pressure channel；
The movement velocity of compression push top is obtained according to the testing result of displacement detection part；
It is not in place to judge whether compression push top pushes away in preset times, and movement velocity is less than preset value, if be all satisfied
Then judge that current dustbin has been expired.
Further, during isolating door rises, further includes: detecting isolating door by first position detection switch is
It is no to rise to the height for leaving pressure channel；And/or
During isolating door decline, further includes: detect whether isolating door drops to by second position detection switch
The height contacted with compression push top.
Further, in the case where judging dustbin trunkful, move to compression push top below isolating door, and make
Isolating door drops to after the height that can be contacted with compression push top, further includes:
Make compression have a haircut to be compacted rubbish into dustbin is interior, compression push top holding and isolating door in compacting process
Contact；
It is retracted into compression push top below isolating door, and garbage-compressing host is made to enter standby mode.
Further, further includes:
After dustbin trunkful, the gate on dustbin is closed；
The dustbin of trunkful is pulled away by transfer car(buggy)；
The dustbin of next non-trunkful is docked with the outlet of pressure channel.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, the garbage-compressing host with isolating door of one embodiment of the invention, on body
Isolating device is arranged in side, is equipped with the isolating door that can be moved up and down in isolating device, when garbage-compressing host needs work, isolation
Door, which rises to, leaves pressure channel；When garbage-compressing host needs standby, compression push top is moved to below isolating door, and is isolated
Door drops to the height contacted with compression push top, allows to continue to external rubbish to form closed compression chamber.Such rubbish
Compression host can be according to dustbin trunkful state at any time to pressing full dustbin pull away transhipment, and secondary be always not necessarily to will be in compression chamber
Rubbish all indentation dustbins in, while can meet no dustbin docking in the case where, refuse collector continues discharging,
It prevents peak period garbage truck from waiting in line, improves compression efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of isolating device in garbage compression station of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that isolating device is in raised configuration in garbage compression station of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is that isolating device is in raised configuration in garbage compression station of the present invention, and garbage-compressing host is in work shape
The schematic diagram of state；
Fig. 4 is that isolating device is in down state in garbage compression station of the present invention, and garbage-compressing host is in standby shape
The schematic diagram of state；
Fig. 5 is the working principle diagram of garbage compression station of the present invention.
Description of symbols
1, isolating device；11, upper boom support；12, the first support；13, driving part；14, guide rail；15, isolating door；16,
Second support；2, garbage-compressing host；21, body；22, compression push top；23, compression chamber；24, pressure channel；241, it exports；3,
Dustbin.
Specific embodiment
The present invention described further below.In the following paragraphs, the different aspect of embodiment is defined in more detail.So
The various aspects of restriction can be combined with any other one aspect or many aspects, can not be combined unless explicitly stated otherwise.Especially,
It is considered as preferred or advantageous any feature can be considered as preferred or advantageous feature group with other one or more
It closes.
The terms descriptions merely for convenience such as " first " that occurs in the present invention, " second " have same names to distinguish
Different building blocks, be not offered as successively or primary-slave relation.
In the description of the present invention, the instruction such as "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "inner" and "outside" is used
Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention, rather than
The device of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as
Limiting the scope of the invention.
For convenience, such as Fig. 3 and 4, the direction of motion of compression push top is defined as " longitudinal direction ", it will be vertical in horizontal plane
It is defined as " transverse direction " in the direction of motion of compression push top, up and down direction is defined as " short transverse ".
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present invention provides a kind of garbage-compressing host 2 with isolating door, in some embodiments
In, including body 21, body 21 is interior to be equipped with compression chamber 23, and for receiving the external rubbish being discharged into, the lower section of compression chamber 23 is equipped with
The pressure channel 24 being connected to compression chamber 23；Compression push top 22, for being moved back and forth in pressure channel 24 to from compression chamber
The rubbish to fall in 23 is compressed, and dustbin 3 is docked in the outlet 241 of pressure channel 24, to receive compressed rubbish；With
And isolating device 1, it is located at 21 top of body, is equipped with the isolating door 15 that can be moved up and down in isolating device 1, isolating door 15 can be used
The mode that vertical or inclination moves up and down.
Wherein, when garbage-compressing host 2 needs work, isolating door 15, which rises to, leaves pressure channel 24, is integrally located at
24 top of pressure channel；It is standby to refer to that completely compression push top 22 stops fortune to dustbin 3 when garbage-compressing host 2 needs standby
Dynamic state, compression push top 22 moves to 15 lower section of isolating door, and isolating door 15 drops to the height contacted with compression push top 22,
Allow to continue to external rubbish to form closed compression chamber 23 and stored, such as meets the discharging demand of garbage truck,
Without waiting, the operating efficiency of garbage compression station is promoted.
When garbage-compressing host 2 is standby, compression chamber 23, which forms enclosure space, keeps apart rubbish and dustbin 3, does not press
Enter the waste deposit of cabinet dustbin 3 in the enclosure space, excessive rubbish can be prevented to be forcibly pressed into that cabinet causes can not
It closes the door or rubbish the problems such as being mixed at crack between a door and its frame, effectively solves in refuse depot and secondary pollution in transit.Moreover, current rubbish
Rubbish case 3 is pulled away after having expired by transfer car(buggy), and before the dustbin 3 of next sky docks, garbage truck can continue the discharging into compression chamber, nothing
It needs to wait for, garbage compression station can be made to continue working, promote the operating efficiency of garbage compression station.
The embodiment of the invention, which overcomes, to be solved current refuse depot and is unable to continuous compression, last time garbage truck discharging
Lead to problems such as cabinet gate be easily shut off causes rubbish to be mingled with influence environment more, can be according to dustbin trunkful state at any time to pressure
Full dustbin carries out pulling away transhipment, it is not necessary that the rubbish in compression chamber is all pressed into cabinet, while can meet in no rubbish
In the case that case docks, refuse collector continues discharging, prevents peak period garbage truck from waiting in line, and improves compression efficiency.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, on the length direction of pressure channel 24, isolating device 1 is located to be gone out close to pressure channel 24
The position of mouth.Such structure can be not take up the space in compression chamber 23, when garbage-compressing host 2 is standby, can keep compressing
Original volume of chamber 23, to have biggish rubbish reception amount.
With reference to Fig. 4, the outlet 241 of pressure channel 24 is for docking dustbin 3, and when current dustbin 3 has been expired, compression is pushed away
First 22 move to the lower section of isolating door 15, to form enclosure space between isolating door 15, can make at this time garbage-compressing host 2 into
Enter standby mode.
In some embodiments, garbage-compressing host 2 of the invention further includes displacement detection part and control unit,
In, displacement detection part is located in body 21, for detecting position of the compression push top 22 in pressure channel 24；Control unit is used
In judging that it is not in place that compression push top 22 pushes away in preset times, and when movement velocity is less than preset value, judges current dustbin
3 have expired.
According to the detected value of displacement detection part, the movement velocity of compression push top 22 can be obtained, for example, judging to compress
Push top 22 pushes away 241 position of outlet less than pressure channel 24 three times, and compress 22 movement velocitys of push top it is slower when, can determine whether current
Dustbin 3 has been expired.Such mode can accurately judge that dustbin full opportunity prevents in time to remove dustbin
The problem of rubbish excessively causes cabinet gate to be easily shut off in dustbin, so that rubbish be avoided to be mingled with influence environment.
As shown in Figure 1, isolating device 1 further includes two guide rails 14, two guide rails 14 are located at 21 top of body along certainly vertically
The both ends of body transverse direction, so that isolating door 15 is moved along two guide rails 14.It can make the fortune up and down of isolating door 15 by the way that guide rail 14 is arranged
It is dynamic more steady, prevent to tilt, when garbage-compressing host 2 needs to enter standby mode, it is ensured that the bottom of isolating door 15
Portion contacts reliably with compression push top 22, to form the compression chamber 23 of sealing, prevents the received rubbish when garbage-compressing host 2 is standby
Rubbish leaks out outward.
Still referring to FIG. 1, isolating device 1 further includes upper boom support 11, two guide rails 14 are respectively provided at the two of boom support 11
End, is located on garbage-compressing host 2 to 1 Whole-dismountable of isolating device.By the way that upper boom support 11 is arranged, isolating device 1 can be made
Entirety is formed, convenient for installing isolating device 1 according to use demand.In order to install isolating device 1, the both ends of upper boom support 11 can be divided
First support 12 is not set, and the second support 16 is respectively set in the bottom of two guide rails 14, and the entirety to realize isolating device 1 is removable
It unloads.
Further, isolating device 1 further includes driving part 13, and driving part 13 is located at the top of isolating door 15, is used for
Isolating door 15 is driven to move up and down.For example, driving part 13 can be straight line driving mechanism, such as using electric pushrod, cylinder or
Hydraulic cylinder etc..
As shown in Figure 1, the both ends of isolating door 15 are respectively provided with a driving part 13, the steady of the movement of isolating door 15 can be improved
It is qualitative, it prevents from making 15 run-off the straight of isolating door since rubbish resistance causes unbalance stress during the motion.
In some embodiments, isolating device 1 may also include first position detection switch, for whether detecting isolating door 15
Rise to the height for leaving pressure channel 24.First position detection switch may be provided in 15 top of isolating door, can accurately detect
Whether rise in place to isolating door 15, with when garbage-compressing host 2 works, compression push top 22 can be suitable in pressure channel 24
Benefit movement.
Further, isolating device 1 may also include second position detection switch, for detecting whether isolating door 15 drops to
The height contacted with compression push top 22.Wherein, second position detection switch may be provided in 15 lower section of isolating door, can accurately detect
Whether fallen into place to isolating door 15, to be formed and be sealed between isolating door 15 and compression push top 22 when garbage-compressing host 2 is standby
The compression chamber 23 closed avoids rubbish from escaping outward and causes environmental pollution.
Wherein, contact or contactless position detection can be used in first position detection switch and second position detection switch
Switch.Two position detecting switch and the displacement detection part of compression push top 22 cooperate, and can carry out certainly to the work of isolating device 1
Dynamicization, intelligentized control method.
Secondly, the present invention also provides a kind of garbage compression station, garbage-compressing host 2 and rubbish including above-described embodiment
Case 3, dustbin 3 are configured as docking with the outlet 241 of the pressure channel 24 of garbage-compressing host 2, and after trunkful with compression
The outlet of channel 24 separation.
In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, when dustbin 3 butts up against the outlet 241 of pressure channel 24,
Isolating door 15 rises to leave pressure channel 24 in the state of, garbage-compressing host 2 enter working condition；In 3 trunkful of dustbin
Afterwards, it is moved to below isolating door 15 in compression push top 22, and isolating door 15 drops in the state of contacting with compression push top 22, rubbish
Rubbish compresses host 2 and enters standby mode.
Illustrate the concrete operating principle of garbage compression station of the present invention below with reference to Fig. 3~Fig. 5.
As shown in figure 3, dustbin 3 is docked at the outlet 241 of pressure channel 24, drive driving part 13 on isolating door 15
It rises, until making 15 stop motion of isolating door, compression is left in 15 bottom of isolating door completely at this time when triggering first position detection switch
Channel 24.Compression push top 22 moves back and forth, will be in the dustbin 3 of the rubbish push-in docking in compression chamber 23.
During rubbish enters dustbin 3, pass through the displacement of displacement detection part real-time detection compression push top 22, control
Component processed is judging that it is not in place that compression push top 22 pushes away in preset times, and when movement velocity is less than preset value judges current rubbish
Rubbish case 3 has been expired.
After judging that dustbin 3 has been expired, control unit makes compression push top 22 be pushed out to the position below isolating door 15, and
Make driving part 13 that isolating door 15 be driven to decline, until make 15 stop motion of isolating door when triggering second position detection switch, this
When 15 bottom of isolating door and compression push top 22 completely attach to, closed compression chamber 23 is formed, by the rubbish and rubbish in compression chamber 23
Rubbish case 3 is kept apart, and is not pressed into the waste deposit of dustbin 3 in closed compression chamber 23.Simultaneously put down the gate of dustbin 3 with
Close dustbin 3, full dustbin 3 pressed to be pulled away by transfer car(buggy) at this time, before next empty dustbin docking, garbage truck can continue to
Discharging in compression chamber, continues working refuse depot.After next empty dustbin docking, then increase isolating door 15.
After 3 trunkful of dustbin, move to compression push top 22 below isolating door 15 in control unit, and make isolating door 15
Drop to after contacting with 22 top of compression push top, further include following steps: control unit enters compression push top 22 in dustbin 3
It suppresses, then is retracted into 15 lower section of isolating door, repeatedly, such as 3~5 times, until the rubbish in dustbin 3 no longer rebounds, it
After so that compression push top 22 is retracted into the lower section of isolating door 15, so that garbage-compressing host 2 is entered standby mode.
By being compacted to the rubbish in dustbin 3, it can prevent the rubbish in transport process of dustbin 3 from expanding ease outward
Out.Moreover, so that isolating door 15 is dropped to the state contacted with compression push top 22 before to garbage truck, it can be in dustbin 3
After completely removing, closed compression chamber 23 is quickly formed, isolating door 15 is saved and declines the required time, prevent from holding in garbage truck
Rubbish flows out garbage-compressing host 2 during continuous discharging.
Finally, the present invention also provides a kind of working methods of garbage compression station based on the above embodiment, in some implementations
In example, comprising:
When dustbin 3 butts up against the outlet of pressure channel 24, after so that isolating door 15 is risen to and is left pressure channel 24, then
Garbage-compressing host 2 is set to enter working condition；
After 3 trunkful of dustbin, compression push top 22 is made to move to the lower section of isolating door 15, and dropping to isolating door 15 can be with
The height of 22 contact of compression push top, allows to continue to external rubbish to form closed compression chamber 23, makes garbage-compressing at this time
Host 2 enters standby mode.
The embodiment can be according to dustbin trunkful state at any time to pressing full dustbin to carry out pulling away transhipment, without that will compress
Intracavitary rubbish is all pressed into cabinet, while can meet in the case where the docking of no dustbin, and refuse collector continues discharging,
It prevents peak period garbage truck from waiting in line, improves compression efficiency.
In some embodiments, compression push top 22 is made to move to the lower section of isolating door 15, and dropping to isolating door 15 can be with
The step of height of 22 contact of compression push top, specifically includes:
Compression push top 22 is first set to move to 15 lower section of isolating door；
It again drops to isolating door 15 to contact with the top surface of compression push top 22.
The embodiment can reduce the requirement to compression 22 kinematic accuracies of push top, even if compression push top 22 is during the motion
Front end is swung, and closed compression chamber 23 also can be successfully formed with isolating door 15, and can improve 15 bottom of isolating door with
22 top contact of compression push top is reliable, improves the leakproofness of closed cavity.
Alternatively, it so that isolating door 15 is dropped to the height that can be contacted with the top surface of compression push top 22, then make
Compression push top 22 moves to 15 lower section of isolating door.
In some embodiments, the step of judging 3 trunkful of dustbin specifically includes:
Make position of the displacement detection part detection compression push top 22 in pressure channel 24；
The movement velocity of compression push top 22 is obtained according to the testing result of displacement detection part；
It is not in place to judge whether compression push top 22 pushes away in preset times, and movement velocity is less than preset value, if full
It is sufficient then judge that current dustbin 3 has been expired.
Such mode can accurately judge that dustbin full opportunity prevents rubbish in time to remove dustbin
The problem of rubbish excessively causes cabinet gate to be easily shut off in case, so that rubbish be avoided to be mingled with influence environment.
In some embodiments, during isolating door 15 rises, working method of the invention further include: pass through first
Whether position detecting switch detection isolating door 15 rises to the height for leaving pressure channel 24；And/or decline in isolating door 15
In the process, further includes: detect whether isolating door 15 drops to the height contacted with compression push top 22 by second position detection switch
Degree.
The embodiment can be accurately detected whether isolating door 15 rises in place by the way that two position detecting switch are arranged
With when garbage-compressing host 2 works, compression push top 22 can smoothly move in pressure channel 24；And be accurately detected every
Whether fallen into place from door 15, to be formed between isolating door 15 and compression push top 22 closed when garbage-compressing host 2 is standby
Compression chamber 23 avoids rubbish from escaping outward and causes environmental pollution.
In some embodiments, in the case where judging 3 trunkful of dustbin, compression push top 22 is made to move to isolating door
15 lower sections, and drop to isolating door 15 after the height that can be contacted with compression push top 22, such working method further include:
Enter compression push top 22 in dustbin 3 to be compacted rubbish, until rubbish does not rebound, be pressed in compacting process
Contracting push top 22 keeps contacting with isolating door 15, i.e., compression push top 22 is only retracted into below isolating door 15 in compacting process；
So that compression push top 22 is retracted into 15 lower section of isolating door after compacting, and garbage-compressing host 2 is made to enter standby shape
State.
The embodiment by being compacted to the rubbish in dustbin 3, can prevent dustbin 3 in transport process rubbish to
Outer expansion evolution.In order to improve consolidation effect, can be compacted repeatedly repeatedly.Moreover, just making isolating door 15 before to garbage truck
The state contacted with compression push top 22 is dropped to, can quickly form closed compression chamber 23 after dustbin 3 is completely removed, is saved
It has saved isolating door 15 and has declined the required time, prevented rubbish during garbage truck continues discharging from flowing out garbage-compressing host 2.
In some embodiments, working method of the invention further include:
After 3 trunkful of dustbin, the gate on dustbin 3 is closed；
The dustbin 3 of trunkful is pulled away by transfer car(buggy)；
The dustbin 3 of next non-trunkful is docked with the outlet of pressure channel 24.
The embodiment can handle in time the rubbish in compression chamber 23, in current rubbish after the docking of the dustbin 3 of non-trunkful
After rubbish case 3 has been expired, the rubbish of external offer is provided by forming closed compression chamber 23, garbage compression station can be made to handle rubbish
The process of rubbish is more continuous, improves garbage treatment efficiency, meets the needs of garbage disposal peak.
Above to a kind of garbage-compressing host, garbage compression station and its work side with isolating door provided by the present invention
Method is described in detail.Principle and implementation of the present invention are described for specific embodiment used herein,
The above description of the embodiment is only used to help understand the method for the present invention and its core ideas.It should be pointed out that for this technology
For the those of ordinary skill in field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement can also be carried out to the present invention
And modification, these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of garbage-compressing host with isolating door characterized by comprising
Body (21), the body (21) is interior to be equipped with compression chamber (23), for receiving the rubbish of external entrance, the compression chamber
(23) lower section is equipped with pressure channel (24)；
Compression is had a haircut (22), for being moved back and forth in the pressure channel (24) to the whereabouts out of the compression chamber (23)
Rubbish is compressed；And
Isolating device (1) is located above the body (21), and the isolating door that can be moved up and down is equipped in the isolating device (1)
(15)；
Wherein, when garbage-compressing host (2) needs work, isolating door (15), which rises to, leaves the pressure channel (24)；?
When the garbage-compressing host (2) needs standby, the compression push top (22) is moved to below the isolating door (15), and described
Isolating door (15) drops to the height contacted with the compression push top (22), is allowed with forming closed compression chamber (23) after continued access
Receive external rubbish.
2. the garbage-compressing host according to claim 1 with isolating door, which is characterized in that the isolating device (1)
It is located at the position close to the pressure channel (24) outlet.
3. the garbage-compressing host according to claim 1 with isolating door, which is characterized in that the pressure channel (24)
Outlet for docking dustbin (3), when presently described dustbin (3) expire, the compression is had a haircut described in (22) move to
Below isolating door (15), the garbage-compressing host (2) enters standby mode.
4. the garbage-compressing host according to claim 3 with isolating door, which is characterized in that further include:
Displacement detection part is located in the body (21), for detecting the compression push top (22) in pressure channel (24)
Position；With
Control unit, for judging that it is not in place that the compression push top (22) pushes away in preset times, and movement velocity is less than
Judge that presently described dustbin (3) has been expired when preset value.
5. the garbage-compressing host according to claim 1 with isolating door, which is characterized in that the isolating device (1)
It further include two guide rails (14), two guide rails (14) are located above the body (21) vertically along itself lateral both ends,
So that the isolating door (15) is along two guide rail (14) movements.
6. the garbage-compressing host according to claim 5 with isolating door, which is characterized in that the isolating device (1)
It further include upper boom support (11), two guide rails (14) are respectively provided at the both ends of the upper boom support (11), the isolation dress
It is located at setting (1) Whole-dismountable on the garbage-compressing host (2).
7. the garbage-compressing host according to claim 1 with isolating door, which is characterized in that the isolating device (1)
It further include driving part (13), the driving part (13) is located at the top of the isolating door (15), for driving the isolation
Door (15) moves up and down.
8. the garbage-compressing host according to claim 1 with isolating door, which is characterized in that the isolating device (1)
Further include:
Whether first position detection switch rises to for detecting the isolating door (15) and leaves the height of the pressure channel (24)
Degree；And/or
Second position detection switch compresses what push top (22) contacted with described for detecting the isolating door (15) and whether dropping to
Highly.
9. a kind of garbage compression station characterized by comprising
Any garbage-compressing host with isolating door of claim 1~8；And
Dustbin (3) is configured as docking with the outlet of the pressure channel (24) of the garbage-compressing host (2), and in trunkful
It is separated afterwards with the pressure channel (24) outlet.
10. garbage compression station according to claim 9, which is characterized in that butt up against the compression in the dustbin (3)
When the outlet in channel (24), in the state that the isolating door (15) rises to and leaves the pressure channel (24), the rubbish
It compresses host (2) and enters working condition；After the dustbin (3) trunkful, compression push top (22) move to it is described every
From door (15) lower section, and the isolating door (15) drops in the state of contacting with compression push top (22), the rubbish pressure
Contracting host (2) enters standby mode.
11. a kind of working method based on garbage compression station described in claim 9 or 10 characterized by comprising
When the dustbin (3) butts up against the outlet of the pressure channel (24), rises to the isolating door (15) and leave
After the pressure channel (24), then the garbage-compressing host (2) is made to enter working condition；
It after the dustbin (3) trunkful, moves to the compression push top (22) below the isolating door (15), and makes described
Isolating door (15) drops to the height that can be contacted with the compression push top (22), allows to continue to form closed compression chamber (23)
External rubbish is received, the garbage-compressing host (2) is made to enter standby mode at this time.
12. working method according to claim 11, which is characterized in that make compression push top (22) move to it is described every
From door (15) lower section, and the step of making the isolating door (15) drop to the height that can be contacted with the compression push top (22) is specific
Include:
Move to the compression push top (22) below the isolating door (15)；
It again drops to the isolating door (15) to contact with the top surface of the compression push top (22).
13. working method according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the step of judging the dustbin (3) trunkful has
Body includes:
Make position of the displacement detection part detection compression push top (22) in pressure channel (24)；
The movement velocity of the compression push top (22) is obtained according to the testing result of the displacement detection part；
It is not in place to judge whether the compression push top (22) pushes away in preset times, and movement velocity is less than preset value, if
Satisfaction then judges that presently described dustbin (3) has been expired.
14. working method according to claim 11, which is characterized in that
During the isolating door (15) rise, further includes: detect the isolating door by first position detection switch
(15) height for leaving the pressure channel (24) whether is risen to；And/or
During the isolating door (15) decline, further includes: detect the isolating door by second position detection switch
(15) height contacted with the compression push top (22) whether is dropped to.
15. working method according to claim 11, which is characterized in that in the feelings for judging the dustbin (3) trunkful
Under condition, move to the compression push top (22) below the isolating door (15), and dropping to the isolating door (15) can
After the height contacted with the compression push top (22), further includes:
Enter the compression push top (22) in the dustbin (3) to be compacted rubbish, be compressed described in compacting process
Push top (22) keeps contacting with the isolating door (15)；
It is retracted into the compression push top (22) below the isolating door (15), and makes the garbage-compressing host
(2) enter standby mode.
16. working method according to claim 11, which is characterized in that further include:
After the dustbin (3) trunkful, the gate on the dustbin (3) is closed；
The dustbin (3) of trunkful is pulled away by transfer car(buggy)；
The dustbin (3) of next non-trunkful is docked with the outlet of the pressure channel (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811617343.7A CN109573420A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Garbage-compressing host, garbage compression station and its working method with isolating door |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811617343.7A CN109573420A (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Garbage-compressing host, garbage compression station and its working method with isolating door |
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| CN109573420A true CN109573420A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
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| US5638747A (en) * | 1996-05-10 | 1997-06-17 | Peng; Hsin-Chih | Rubbish container with automatic compressing mechanism |
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