CN109573144A - For directly to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette, production method and packaging wheel assembly - Google Patents
For directly to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette, production method and packaging wheel assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109573144A CN109573144A CN201710895389.4A CN201710895389A CN109573144A CN 109573144 A CN109573144 A CN 109573144A CN 201710895389 A CN201710895389 A CN 201710895389A CN 109573144 A CN109573144 A CN 109573144A
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- Prior art keywords
- cigarette
- station
- clamping jaw
- gripper frame
- interior packet
- Prior art date
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- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 263
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 118
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010054949 Metaplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015689 metaplastic ossification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
- B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
- B65B19/228—Preparing and feeding blanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/52—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using roller-ways or endless conveyors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of for directly to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette, main includes packaging wheel assembly, package channel and cigarette case package conveyer belt, the interior packet tentatively folded is transported to packaging wheel assembly by interior packet delivery platform, the interior molding and u-turn wrapped is completed by packaging wheel assembly, package channel, the folding of interior ladle-lining paper is not only completed in the process, also achieve the overturning of the front and back sides Nei Bao and filter end pipe tobacco end, the internal lining paper wrapped in guaranteeing takes mouth and the position of filter end is consistent with cigarette case, has met the requirement of filling.The invention also discloses a kind of for directly to the production method of full-open type cigarette and packaging wheel assembly.The present invention can be realized the directly automated production to full-open type hard-box cigarette, improve the production efficiency of cigarette manufacturing enterprise, reduce hand labor cost.
Description
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to tobacco package machinery, in particular to a kind of for directly to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette, production
Method and packaging wheel assembly.
Background technique
In tobacco package field, traditional cigarette mainly has " hard box " and " soft box " two kinds of semi-open formula cigarette packets, however mesh
It is preceding also to occur a large amount of " abnormity " packaged form, such as " in-book form ", " promoting formula ", " drawer type ", " full-open type " in the market
Deng, and these " abnormity " cigarette packets are nearly all that Manual Packaging is completed.
So-called " full-open type " cigarette case is the back box made of the hardboard (or metal plate) of thickness about 1mm and on the upside of back box
Side is that the flip lid of shaft forms.Since there is presently no the technology of mechanized production " full-open type " cigarette case, cigarette case can only packed
By being accomplished manually production under line, therefore conventional smoke packet and " full-open type " cigarette packet just produce entirely different technology of the package: tradition
Using label paper blank, molding mode wraps up interior packet to cigarette packet online, and the packet use of " full-open type " cigarette will wrap the interior of internal lining paper
Packet is loaded into molded label paper outer box.
To sum up, the technology of the package of " full-open type " cigarette packet can be summarized are as follows: outer box are carried out in advance, then will be wrapped again interior
The inner packing of lining paper is filled out in the outer box to have opened the lid, turns off the method for box cover finally to complete the production of small box cigarette.
From packaged form, traditional cigarette packet form is divided into Zhi Bao and Heng Bao, and straight packet form is using FOCKE machine as generation
Table, horizontal packet form is using G.D machine as representative.Vertical, horizontal packet shape of wrapping up in direction that straight packet form is cigarette direction with the loaf of internal lining paper
It is parallel that formula is that direction with the loaf of internal lining paper is wrapped up in cigarette direction.Equally " full-open type " cigarette packet is also divided into Zhi Bao and horizontal packet, no
Its interior technology of the package route wrapped of same packaged form is also completely different.
" full-open type " the cigarette packet of Zhi Bao and horizontal packet has certain market share at home at present, is shown according to investigation, " complete
Totally 26 kinds of open type " cigarette packet, wherein 19 kinds of straight packet mode, 7 kinds of horizontal packet mode, and these cigarette packets all use hand-made, low efficiency, people
Power is at high cost.In recent years, " full-open type " cigarette packet is more and more popular with consumers, and there is an urgent need to mechanizations for domestic cigarette enterprise
" full-open type " packaging facilities.Data from investigation shows that foreign tobacco equipment company has had developed " full-open type " packing machine, they
It is the ITM company and the FOCKE company and Christ company of AGIO company, Germany of Holland respectively.
Although above-mentioned four company produced is straight packet packing machine, all have certain problems at present.ITM is set
Cigarette is unsmooth under standby cigarette library, and internal lining paper conveying is bad, and cigarette case conveying positioning is inaccurate, and cigarette is caused to be damaged.AGIO equipment is due to being single
Smoke evacuation filling, packaging speed only have 40 packets/point, and the filling of double cigarette can only be done, can not for the form of 7-6-7 arrangement
Packaging, adaptability are poor.FOCKE equipment package complex process be easy to cause bear or cigarette damage, and its internal lining paper is defeated
Positioning accuracy is sent to be difficult to ensure.Meanwhile the price of the equipment of this three company at home is also extremely expensive.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to can be realized the directly automated production to full-open type cigarette, it is raw to improve cigarette
The production efficiency of enterprise is produced, hand labor cost is reduced.
In order to solve the above technical problems, provided by the present invention for directly to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette comprising interior
Packet delivery platform 21, packaging wheel assembly 3, package channel 4, cigarette case package conveyer belt 5；
The interior packet delivery platform 21, for the interior packet 1 tentatively folded to be pushed to the first station of packaging wheel assembly 3
301；
The interior packet 1 includes the rectangle cigarette group 12 that internal lining paper 10 and more cigarette form；
The internal lining paper 10 includes being sequentially connected facet 101 of same size, first side 102, bottom surface 103, second side
Face 104, big face 105；
The length of first side 102 and second side 104 is equal to the thickness of rectangle cigarette group 12；
The length of bottom surface 103 is equal to the length of the cigarette in rectangle cigarette group 12；
The length in big face 105 is less than the length of bottom surface 103；
The length of facet 101 is less than the length in big face 105；
The length of facet 101 is greater than the length of bottom surface 103 with the sum of the length in big face 105；
The interior packet 1 tentatively folded, above the second plane of structure, the facet 101 of internal lining paper 10 sticks on the first plane of structure of cigarette group
Second plane of structure at the pipe tobacco end of rectangle cigarette group 12, first side 102 fold the cigarette that rectangle cigarette group 12 is vertically fitted in facet 101
Silk end, bottom surface 103 fold the first plane of structure that rectangle cigarette group 12 is vertically fitted in first side 102, second side 104, big face
105 and bottom surface 103 in same plane；
The packaging wheel assembly 3, the interior packet 1 tentatively folded for receiving the first station 301 carry out the first plane of structure
Second plane of structure and the reversion of tobacco-end filter end, and package channel 4 is transmitted to after being deformed into the interior packet 1 of second level folding；
The interior packet 1 that second level folds, below the second plane of structure, the facet 101 of internal lining paper 10 sticks on the first plane of structure of cigarette group
Second plane of structure at the pipe tobacco end of rectangle cigarette group 12, first side 102 fold the cigarette that rectangle cigarette group 12 is vertically fitted in facet 101
Silk end, bottom surface 103 fold the first plane of structure that rectangle cigarette group 12 is vertically fitted in first side 102, and second side 104 folds together
Bottom surface 103 is vertically fitted in the filter end of rectangle cigarette group 12, and big face 105 folds the angle of the second plane of structure with rectangle cigarette group 12
Greater than 0 degree and less than 30 degree；
The package channel 4, the interior packet 1 that the second level for carrying out packaging wheel assembly 3 transmission folds are deformed into sizing
Interior packet 1 is simultaneously pushed to cigarette case package conveyer belt 5；
Packet 1 in sizing, for the first plane of structure of cigarette group below the second plane of structure, the facet 101 of internal lining paper 10 sticks on rectangle cigarette
Second plane of structure at the pipe tobacco end of group 12, first side 102 fold the pipe tobacco end that rectangle cigarette group 12 is vertically fitted in facet 101,
Bottom surface 103 folds the first plane of structure that rectangle cigarette group 12 is vertically fitted in first side 102, and second side 104 folds same bottom surface
103 are vertically fitted in the filter end of rectangle cigarette group 12, and the big folding of face 105 is vertical with second side and end is the same as facet 101
Overlap joint fitting.
Preferably, the packaging wheel assembly 3 includes cabinet 30, packing wheel 31, fixed fold plate 32, the fixed cam of clamping jaw
33；
Bearing hole is equipped in the cabinet 30；
Opposite side is respectively fixed with cigarette receiving bar 34 and cigarettes-pushing bar 35 outside the bearing hole in the cabinet 30；
The cigarette receiving bar 34 and cigarettes-pushing bar 35 can be extended radially out or are retracted in cabinet 30 along cabinet 30；
The first station is circumferentially followed successively by the counterclockwise direction at cigarettes-pushing bar 35 at cigarette receiving bar 34 in the cabinet 30
301, second station 302,3rd station 303, the 4th station 304, the 5th station 305；
The fixed cam 33 of the clamping jaw includes front and back two panels, and two panels clamping jaw fixed cam 33 in front and back is separately fixed at cabinet 30
Front and rear sides；
The packing wheel 31 includes front and back two panels, and front and back two panels packing wheel 31 is separately fixed at the axis across the cabinet 30
In the rotary shaft 37 of bearing bore, anter packing wheel 31 is located at the cabinet 30 between the fixed cam 33 of anter clamping jaw, and rear piece is packed
Wheel 31 is located at the cabinet 30 between the fixed cam 33 of rear piece clamping jaw；
Front and back two panels packing wheel 31 is fixed together by multiple connecting rods 311
Multiple gripper frames 312 have along the circumferential direction been formed uniformly between front and back two panels packing wheel 31；
Each gripper frame is corresponded in the two panels packing wheel of front and back is provided with a pair of of clamping jaw 310；
The fixed fold plate 32, clamping jaw fixed cam 33,31 coaxial line of packing wheel；
The fixed fold plate 32 is located at 31 radial outside of packing wheel and with there are gaps between packing wheel 31；
The fixed fold plate 32 is located at the first station 301 between the 5th station 305, and corresponds to 3rd station
It is equipped at 303 and folds hole 321；
Internal lining paper fold mechanism 38 is provided at the folding hole 321；
The packing wheel 31 intermittent rotary counterclockwise；
The movement locus of clamping jaw in the packing wheel 31 is driven by the fixed cam 33 of clamping jaw；
Positioned at the cigarette receiving bar 34 of the first station 301, is first leant out when the packing wheel 31 is stopped rotating and be located at the first work
The gripper frame of position 301, then retracts, and the gripper frame that the interior packet 1 tentatively folded is placed in the first station 301 is clamped and is made big
Face 105 is leant out outside gripper frame；
Rotation drives the gripper frame to operate in the first station 301 between second station 302 to the packing wheel 31 counterclockwise
When, the fixed cam 33 of the clamping jaw drives the corresponding clamping jaw 310 of the gripper frame to expand away from the gripper frame, and the gripper frame is corresponding
Clamping jaw 310 does not contact the interior packet 1 in the gripper frame；The fixed fold plate 32 squeezes second side of the interior packet 1 in the gripper frame
Face 104 makes it be folded normal to bottom surface 103 and is fitted in the filter end of rectangle cigarette group 12；
Rotation drives the interior packet 1 in the gripper frame from second station 302 to 3rd station 303 to the packing wheel 31 counterclockwise
In motion process, the fixed cam 33 of the clamping jaw drives the corresponding clamping jaw 310 of the gripper frame to fasten first angle to the gripper frame,
Interior packet 1 of the corresponding clamping jaw 310 of the gripper frame into the gripper frame is positioned in close proximity to but not in contact with interior packet 1；
When the packing wheel 31 rotation counterclockwise drives the interior packet 1 in the gripper frame to run to 3rd station 303, internal lining paper
Fold mechanism 38 is mobile to the gripper frame through the folding hole 321, and 38 head of internal lining paper fold mechanism presses in the gripper frame
Interior packet 1 big face 105 make its be folded into the angle of second side 104 be less than set angle；
Rotation drives the interior packet 1 in the gripper frame to operate in 3rd station 303 to the 5th work to the packing wheel 31 counterclockwise
When between position 305, the fixed cam 33 of the clamping jaw drives the corresponding clamping jaw 310 of the gripper frame to fasten second jiao to the gripper frame
Degree, second angle are greater than first angle, and the corresponding clamping jaw 310 of the gripper frame contacts and presses the big of the interior packet 1 in the gripper frame
Face 105,1 form of interior packet for folding interior packet 1 at second level；
Positioned at the cigarettes-pushing bar 35 of the 5th station 305, is leant out when the packing wheel 31 is stopped rotating and be located at the 5th station
The release of interior packet 1 in the gripper frame is transmitted to package channel 4, then retracted by 305 gripper frame；
When the packing wheel 31 rotates counterclockwise out five stations 305, the fixed cam 33 of the clamping jaw drives the clamping
The corresponding clamping jaw 310 of frame expands away from the gripper frame.
Preferably, being located at the cigarette receiving bar 34 of the first station 301, first leans out and be located at when the packing wheel 31 is stopped rotating
The gripper frame of first station 301, the push rod cooperation with interior packet delivery platform 21 clamp the interior packet 1 tentatively folded, then retract,
The gripper frame that the interior packet 1 tentatively folded is placed in the first station 301 is clamped and leans out big face 105 outside gripper frame.
Preferably, the cigarette receiving bar 34 and cigarettes-pushing bar 35 are gear and rack teeth mechanism.
Preferably, 38 head of internal lining paper fold mechanism at 3rd station 303 is parallelogram mechanism.
Preferably, it is described for directly to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette further include cigarette composing type and transportation system 22, it is interior
Lining paper feeding system 23, folding channel 24；
The cigarette composing type and transportation system 22, for more cigarette to be formed rectangle cigarette group 12, and it is logical to be delivered to folding
At road 24；
The internal lining paper feeding system 23, for internal lining paper to be delivered at folding channel 24；
Internal lining paper is folded package rectangle cigarette group 12 by the folding channel 24, is formed the interior packet 1 tentatively folded and is pushed to
Interior packet delivery platform 21.
In order to solve the above technical problems, provided by the invention directly to the production method of full-open type cigarette, comprising the following steps:
One, carries out the preliminary package of cigarette composing type and internal lining paper, forms the interior packet 1 tentatively folded；
The interior packet 1 includes the rectangle cigarette group 12 that internal lining paper 10 and more cigarette form；
The internal lining paper 10 includes being sequentially connected facet 101 of same size, first side 102, bottom surface 103, second side
Face 104, big face 105；
The length of first side 102 and second side 104 is equal to the thickness of rectangle cigarette group 12；
The length of bottom surface 103 is equal to the length of the cigarette in rectangle cigarette group 12；
The length in big face 105 is less than the length of bottom surface 103；
The length of facet 101 is less than the length in big face 105；
The length of facet 101 is greater than the length of bottom surface 103 with the sum of the length in big face 105；
The interior packet 1 tentatively folded, above the second plane of structure, the facet 101 of internal lining paper 10 sticks on the first plane of structure of cigarette group
Second plane of structure at the pipe tobacco end of rectangle cigarette group 12, first side 102 fold the cigarette that rectangle cigarette group 12 is vertically fitted in facet 101
Silk end, bottom surface 103 fold the first plane of structure that rectangle cigarette group 12 is vertically fitted in first side 102, second side 104, big face
105 and bottom surface 103 in same plane；
The interior packet 1 tentatively folded is pushed to packaging wheel assembly 3 using interior packet delivery platform 21 by two,；
Three, make the interior packet 1 tentatively folded carry out first the second plane of structure of plane of structure and the filtering of pipe tobacco end using packaging wheel assembly 3
The reversion of mouth end and the interior packet 1 that the interior packet 1 tentatively folded is deformed into second level folding simultaneously；
The interior packet 1 that second level folds, for the first plane of structure below the second plane of structure, the facet 101 of internal lining paper 10 sticks on square
Second plane of structure at the pipe tobacco end of shape cigarette group 12, first side 102 fold the pipe tobacco that rectangle cigarette group 12 is vertically fitted in facet 101
End, bottom surface 103 fold the first plane of structure that rectangle cigarette group 12 is vertically fitted in first side 102, and second side 104 folds same bottom
Face 103 is vertically fitted in the filter end of rectangle cigarette group 12, and the big folding of face 105 is big with the angle of the second plane of structure of rectangle cigarette group 12
In 0 degree and less than 30 degree；
The interior packet 1 that four, fold second level is pushed into package channel 4；
The interior packet 1 that second level folds is deformed into packet 1 in sizing using package channel 4 and is pushed to cigarette case package conveying by five,
Band 5；
Six, will wrap 1 loading cigarette case in sizing on cigarette case package conveyer belt 5.
In order to solve the above technical problems, packaging wheel assembly provided by the invention comprising cabinet 30, is fixed at packing wheel 31
The fixed cam 33 of folded sheet 32, clamping jaw；
The cabinet 30 is equipped with bearing hole；
Opposite side is respectively fixed with cigarette receiving bar 34 and cigarettes-pushing bar 35 outside the bearing hole in the cabinet 30；
The cigarette receiving bar 34 and cigarettes-pushing bar 35 can be extended radially out or are retracted in cabinet 30 along cabinet 30；
The first station is circumferentially followed successively by the counterclockwise direction at cigarettes-pushing bar 35 at cigarette receiving bar 34 in the cabinet 30
301, second station 302,3rd station 303, the 4th station 304, the 5th station 305；
The fixed cam 33 of the clamping jaw includes front and back two panels, and two panels clamping jaw fixed cam 33 in front and back is separately fixed at cabinet 30
Front and rear sides；
The packing wheel 31 includes front and back two panels, and front and back two panels packing wheel 31 is separately fixed at the axis across the cabinet 30
On the axis 37 of bearing bore, anter packing wheel 31 is located at the cabinet 30 and fixes between cam 33 with anter clamping jaw, rear piece packing wheel 31
Positioned at the cabinet 30 between the fixed cam 33 of rear piece clamping jaw；
Front and back two panels packing wheel 31 is fixed together by multiple connecting rods 311
Multiple gripper frames 312 have along the circumferential direction been formed uniformly between front and back two panels packing wheel 31；
Each gripper frame is corresponded in the two panels packing wheel of front and back is provided with a pair of of clamping jaw 310；
The fixed fold plate 32, clamping jaw fixed cam 33,31 coaxial line of packing wheel；
The fixed fold plate 32 is located at 31 radial outside of packing wheel and with there are gaps between packing wheel 31；
The fixed fold plate 32 is located at except the first station 301, and corresponds to be equipped at 3rd station 303 and fold hole
321；
Internal lining paper fold mechanism 38 is provided at the folding hole 321；
The packing wheel 31 intermittent rotary counterclockwise, the fixed cam 33 of the clamping jaw drive clamping jaw 310 to act；
Positioned at the cigarette receiving bar 34 of the first station 301, is first leant out when the packing wheel 31 is stopped rotating and be located at the first work
The gripper frame of position 301, then retracts；
Rotation drives the gripper frame to operate in the first station 301 between second station 302 to the packing wheel 31 counterclockwise
When, the fixed cam 33 of the clamping jaw drives the corresponding clamping jaw 310 of the gripper frame to expand away from the gripper frame；
When the packing wheel 31 rotation counterclockwise drives the interior packet 1 in the gripper frame to run to second station 302, the folder
The fixed cam 33 of pawl drives the corresponding clamping jaw 310 of the gripper frame to fasten first angle to the gripper frame；
When the packing wheel 31 rotation counterclockwise drives the interior packet 1 in the gripper frame to run to 3rd station 303, internal lining paper
Fold mechanism 38 is mobile to the gripper frame through the folding hole 321；
Rotation drives the interior packet 1 in the gripper frame to operate in 3rd station 303 to the 5th work to the packing wheel 31 counterclockwise
When between position 305, the fixed cam 33 of the clamping jaw drives the corresponding clamping jaw 310 of the gripper frame to fasten second jiao to the gripper frame
Degree, second angle are greater than first angle；
Positioned at the cigarettes-pushing bar 35 of the 5th station 305, is leant out when the packing wheel 31 is stopped rotating and be located at the 5th station
305 gripper frame, then retracts；
When the packing wheel 31 rotates counterclockwise out five stations 305, the fixed cam 33 of the clamping jaw drives the clamping
The corresponding clamping jaw 310 of frame expands away from the gripper frame.
Preferably, the cigarette receiving bar 34 and cigarettes-pushing bar 35 are gear and rack teeth mechanism.
Preferably, 38 head of internal lining paper fold mechanism at 3rd station 303 is parallelogram mechanism；
Eight gripper frames have along the circumferential direction been formed uniformly between front and back two panels packing wheel 31.
It is of the invention for directly to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette, it is main include packaging wheel assembly 3, package channel 4 with
And cigarette case package conveyer belt 5, the interior packet 1 tentatively folded is transported to by packaging wheel assembly 3 by interior packet delivery platform 21, by packing
Wheel assembly 3, package channel 4 complete the molding and u-turn of interior packet 1, not only complete the folding of internal lining paper 10 in the process,
Realize the overturning at 1 front and back sides of interior packet and filter end pipe tobacco end, guarantee in packet 1 internal lining paper take the position of mouth and filter end with
Cigarette case is consistent, and has met the requirement of filling.Packet 1 in molding sizing will be finally packed to be loaded into cigarette case as requested.Implement
Example one is used to can be realized the automated production directly to full-open type hard-box cigarette directly to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette, have
Conducive to the production efficiency for improving cigarette manufacturing enterprise, hand labor cost is reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical solution of the present invention, the required attached drawing of the present invention is made below simple
It introduces, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ordinary skill people
For member, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is of the invention for directly to one example structure schematic diagram of production equipment of full-open type cigarette；
Fig. 2 is of the invention for directly to one embodiment rectangle cigarette group schematic diagram of the production equipment of full-open type cigarette；
Fig. 3 is the interior packet signal for directly tentatively folding to one embodiment of production equipment of full-open type cigarette of the invention
Figure；
Fig. 4 is the interior packet signal for directly folding to one embodiment second level of the production equipment of full-open type cigarette of the invention
Figure；
Fig. 5 is of the invention for the directly packet schematic diagram into the sizing of one embodiment of production equipment of full-open type cigarette；
Fig. 6 is of the invention for directly shape of the packet at five stations into one embodiment of production equipment of full-open type cigarette
Shape changes schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is of the invention for directly to one embodiment package access diagram of the production equipment of full-open type cigarette；
Fig. 8 is of the invention for directly to one embodiment packing wheel component diagram of the production equipment of full-open type cigarette；
Fig. 9 is of the invention for directly to the cabinet and folder of one embodiment of production equipment of full-open type cigarette packaging wheel assembly
Pawl fixes cam schematic diagram；
Figure 10 is of the invention for directly to one embodiment packing wheel schematic diagram of the production equipment of full-open type cigarette.
Description of symbols in figure:
Packet in 1；10 internal lining papers；12 cigarette groups；101 facets；102 first sides；103 bottom surfaces；104 second sides；105 is big
Face；
Packet delivery platform in 21；22 cigarette composing types and transportation system；23 internal lining paper feeding systems；24 folding channels；
3 packaging wheel assemblies；30 cabinets；31 packing wheels；32 fixed fold plates；33 clamping jaws fix cam；34 cigarette receiving bars；35 push away
Tobacco rod；37 axis；38 internal lining paper fold mechanisms；321 fold hole；310 clamping jaws；311 connecting rods；312 gripper frames；301 first stations；
302 second stations；303 3rd stations；304 the 4th stations；305 the 5th stations；
4 package channels；41 package channel upper plates；
5 cigarette case package conveyer belts.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical solution in the present invention, it is clear that described
Embodiment is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is general
Logical technical staff all other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to protection of the present invention
Range.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, for directly to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette, including interior packet delivery platform 21, packaging wheel assembly
3, package channel 4, cigarette case package conveyer belt 5；
The interior packet delivery platform 21, for the interior packet 1 tentatively folded to be pushed to the first station of packaging wheel assembly 3
301；
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the interior packet 1 includes the rectangle cigarette group that internal lining paper 10 and more cigarette form
12,；
The internal lining paper 10 includes being sequentially connected facet 101 of same size, first side 102, bottom surface 103, second side
Face 104, big face 105；
The length of first side 102 and second side 104 is equal to the thickness of rectangle cigarette group 12；
The length of bottom surface 103 is equal to the length of the cigarette in rectangle cigarette group 12；
The length in big face 105 is less than the length of bottom surface 103；
The length of facet 101 is less than the length in big face 105；
The length of facet 101 is greater than the length of bottom surface 103 with the sum of the length in big face 105；
The interior packet 1 that tentatively folds as shown in figure 3, the first plane of structure of cigarette group above the second plane of structure, the facet of internal lining paper 10
101 stick on second plane of structure at the pipe tobacco end of rectangle cigarette group 12, and first side 102, which is folded, is vertically fitted in rectangle with facet 101
The pipe tobacco end of cigarette group 12, bottom surface 103 fold the first plane of structure that rectangle cigarette group 12 is vertically fitted in first side 102, second side
Face 104, big face 105 and bottom surface 103 are in same plane；
The packaging wheel assembly 3, the interior packet 1 tentatively folded for receiving the first station 301 carry out the first plane of structure
Second plane of structure and the reversion of tobacco-end filter end, and package channel 4 is transmitted to after being deformed into the interior packet 1 of second level folding；
Second level fold interior packet 1 as shown in figure 4, the first plane of structure of cigarette group below the second plane of structure, the facet of internal lining paper 10
101 stick on second plane of structure at the pipe tobacco end of rectangle cigarette group 12, and first side 102, which is folded, is vertically fitted in rectangle with facet 101
The pipe tobacco end of cigarette group 12, bottom surface 103 fold the first plane of structure that rectangle cigarette group 12 is vertically fitted in first side 102, second side
Face 104, which is folded, is vertically fitted in the filter end of rectangle cigarette group 12 with bottom surface 103, and big face 105 folds the with rectangle cigarette group 12
The angle of two plane of structures is greater than 0 degree and less than 30 degree；
The package channel 4 is as shown in fig. 7, the interior packet 1 that the second level for carrying out packaging wheel assembly 3 transmission folds becomes
Shape is to wrap 1 in sizing and be pushed to cigarette case package conveyer belt 5, is then carrying out mounted box technology of the package.
As shown in figure 5, the first plane of structure of cigarette group is below the second plane of structure, the facet 101 of internal lining paper 10 reclines packet 1 in sizing
The second plane of structure at the pipe tobacco end of rectangle cigarette group 12, first side 102, which is folded, is vertically fitted in rectangle cigarette group 12 with facet 101
Pipe tobacco end, bottom surface 103 fold the first plane of structure that rectangle cigarette group 12 is vertically fitted in first side 102, and second side 104 folds
The filter end of rectangle cigarette group 12 is vertically fitted in bottom surface 103, the big folding of face 105 is vertical with second side and end is the same as small
The overlap joint fitting of face 101.
For directly to the production method of full-open type cigarette, comprising the following steps:
One, carries out the preliminary package of cigarette composing type and internal lining paper, forms the interior packet 1 tentatively folded；
The interior packet 1 includes the rectangle cigarette group 12 that internal lining paper 10 and more cigarette form；
The internal lining paper 10 includes being sequentially connected facet 101 of same size, first side 102, bottom surface 103, second side
Face 104, big face 105；
The length of first side 102 and second side 104 is equal to the thickness of rectangle cigarette group 12；
The length of bottom surface 103 is equal to the length of the cigarette in rectangle cigarette group 12；
The length in big face 105 is less than the length of bottom surface 103；
The length of facet 101 is less than the length in big face 105；
The length of facet 101 is greater than the length of bottom surface 103 with the sum of the length in big face 105；
The interior packet 1 tentatively folded, above the second plane of structure, the facet 101 of internal lining paper 10 sticks on the first plane of structure of cigarette group
Second plane of structure at the pipe tobacco end of rectangle cigarette group 12, first side 102 fold the cigarette that rectangle cigarette group 12 is vertically fitted in facet 101
Silk end, bottom surface 103 fold the first plane of structure that rectangle cigarette group 12 is vertically fitted in first side 102, second side 104, big face
105 and bottom surface 103 in same plane；
The interior packet 1 tentatively folded is pushed to packaging wheel assembly 3 using interior packet delivery platform 21 by two,；
Three, make the interior packet 1 tentatively folded carry out first the second plane of structure of plane of structure and the filtering of pipe tobacco end using packaging wheel assembly 3
The reversion of mouth end and the interior packet 1 that the interior packet 1 tentatively folded is deformed into second level folding simultaneously；
The interior packet 1 that second level folds, for the first plane of structure below the second plane of structure, the facet 101 of internal lining paper 10 sticks on square
Second plane of structure at the pipe tobacco end of shape cigarette group 12, first side 102 fold the pipe tobacco that rectangle cigarette group 12 is vertically fitted in facet 101
End, bottom surface 103 fold the first plane of structure that rectangle cigarette group 12 is vertically fitted in first side 102, and second side 104 folds same bottom
Face 103 is vertically fitted in the filter end of rectangle cigarette group 12, and the big folding of face 105 is big with the angle of the second plane of structure of rectangle cigarette group 12
In 0 degree and less than 30 degree；
The interior packet 1 that four, fold second level is pushed into package channel 4；
The interior packet 1 that second level folds is deformed into packet 1 in sizing using package channel 4 and is pushed to cigarette case package conveying by five,
Band 5；
Six, will wrap 1 loading cigarette case in sizing on cigarette case package conveyer belt 5.
Embodiment one is used for directly to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette, and main includes packaging wheel assembly 3, package channel 4
And cigarette case package conveyer belt 5, the interior packet 1 tentatively folded is transported to by packaging wheel assembly 3 by interior packet delivery platform 21, by wrapping
Dress wheel assembly 3, package channel 4 complete the molding and u-turn of interior packet 1, not only complete the folding of internal lining paper 10 in the process,
The overturning at 1 front and back sides of interior packet and filter end pipe tobacco end is also achieved, guarantees that the internal lining paper of interior packet 1 takes the position of mouth and filter end
It is consistent with cigarette case, has met the requirement of filling.Packet 1 in molding sizing will be finally packed to be loaded into cigarette case as requested.It is real
Apply example one for directly to the production equipment and production method of full-open type cigarette, can be realized directly to full-open type hard-box cigarette from
Dynamic metaplasia produces, and is conducive to the production efficiency for improving cigarette manufacturing enterprise, reduces hand labor cost.
Embodiment two
It is used for based on embodiment one directly to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette, as shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, institute
Stating packaging wheel assembly 3 includes cabinet 30, packing wheel 31, fixed fold plate 32, the fixed cam 33 of clamping jaw；
Bearing hole is equipped in the cabinet 30；
Opposite side is respectively fixed with cigarette receiving bar 34 and cigarettes-pushing bar 35 outside the bearing hole in the cabinet 30；
The cigarette receiving bar 34 and cigarettes-pushing bar 35 can be extended radially out or are retracted in cabinet 30 along cabinet 30；
The first station is circumferentially followed successively by the counterclockwise direction at cigarettes-pushing bar 35 at cigarette receiving bar 34 in the cabinet 30
301, second station 302,3rd station 303, the 4th station 304, the 5th station 305；
The fixed cam 33 of the clamping jaw includes front and back two panels, and two panels clamping jaw fixed cam 33 in front and back is separately fixed at cabinet 30
Front and rear sides；
The packing wheel 31 includes front and back two panels, and front and back two panels packing wheel 31 is separately fixed at the axis across the cabinet 30
In the rotary shaft 37 of bearing bore, anter packing wheel 31 is located at the cabinet 30 between the fixed cam 33 of anter clamping jaw, and rear piece is packed
Wheel 31 is located at the cabinet 30 between the fixed cam 33 of rear piece clamping jaw；
Front and back two panels packing wheel 31 is fixed together by multiple connecting rods 311
Multiple gripper frames 312 have along the circumferential direction been formed uniformly between front and back two panels packing wheel 31；
Each gripper frame is corresponded in the two panels packing wheel of front and back is provided with a pair of of clamping jaw 310；
The fixed fold plate 32, clamping jaw fixed cam 33,31 coaxial line of packing wheel；
The fixed fold plate 32 is located at 31 radial outside of packing wheel and with there are gaps between packing wheel 31；
The fixed fold plate 32 is located at the first station 301 between the 5th station, and corresponds at 3rd station 303
Equipped with folding hole 321；
Internal lining paper fold mechanism 38 is provided at the folding hole 321；
The packing wheel 31 intermittent rotary counterclockwise；
The movement locus of clamping jaw in the packing wheel 31 is driven by the fixed cam 33 of clamping jaw；
The fixed cam 33 of the clamping jaw drives clamping jaw 310 to act；
Positioned at the cigarette receiving bar 34 of the first station 301, is first leant out when the packing wheel 31 is stopped rotating and be located at the first work
The gripper frame of position 301, then retracts, and the gripper frame that the interior packet 1 tentatively folded is placed in the first station 301 is clamped and is made big
Face 105 is leant out outside gripper frame；
Rotation drives the gripper frame to operate in the first station 301 between second station 302 to the packing wheel 31 counterclockwise
When, the fixed cam 33 of the clamping jaw drives the corresponding clamping jaw 310 of the gripper frame to expand away from the gripper frame, and the gripper frame is corresponding
Clamping jaw 310 does not contact the interior packet 1 in the gripper frame；The fixed fold plate 32 squeezes second side of the interior packet 1 in the gripper frame
Face 104 makes it be folded normal to bottom surface 103 and is fitted in the filter end of rectangle cigarette group 12；
Rotation drives the interior packet 1 in the gripper frame from second station 302 to 3rd station 303 to the packing wheel 31 counterclockwise
In motion process, the fixed cam 33 of the clamping jaw drives the corresponding clamping jaw 310 of the gripper frame to fasten first angle to the gripper frame,
Interior packet 1 of the corresponding clamping jaw 310 of the gripper frame into the gripper frame is positioned in close proximity to but not in contact with interior packet 1；
When the packing wheel 31 rotation counterclockwise drives the interior packet 1 in the gripper frame to run to 3rd station 303, internal lining paper
Fold mechanism 38 is mobile to the gripper frame through the folding hole 321, and 38 head of internal lining paper fold mechanism presses in the gripper frame
Interior packet 1 big face 105 make its be folded into the angle of second side 104 be less than set angle；
Rotation drives the interior packet 1 in the gripper frame to operate in 3rd station 303 to the 5th work to the packing wheel 31 counterclockwise
When between position 305, the fixed cam 33 of the clamping jaw drives the corresponding clamping jaw 310 of the gripper frame to fasten second jiao to the gripper frame
Degree, second angle are greater than first angle, and the corresponding clamping jaw 310 of the gripper frame contacts and presses the big of the interior packet 1 in the gripper frame
Face 105,1 form of interior packet for folding interior packet 1 at second level；
Positioned at the cigarettes-pushing bar 35 of the 5th station 305, is leant out when the packing wheel 31 is stopped rotating and be located at the 5th station
The release of interior packet 1 in the gripper frame is transmitted to package channel 4, then retracted by 305 gripper frame；
When the packing wheel 31 rotates counterclockwise out five stations 305, the fixed cam 33 of the clamping jaw drives the clamping
The corresponding clamping jaw 310 of frame expands away from the gripper frame.
Preferably, being located at the cigarette receiving bar 34 of the first station 301, first leans out and be located at when the packing wheel 31 is stopped rotating
The gripper frame of first station 301, the push rod cooperation with interior packet delivery platform 21 clamp the interior packet 1 tentatively folded, then retract,
The gripper frame that the interior packet 1 tentatively folded is placed in the first station 301 is clamped and leans out big face 105 outside gripper frame.
Preferably, the cigarette receiving bar 34 and cigarettes-pushing bar 35 are gear and rack teeth mechanism.
Preferably, 38 head of internal lining paper fold mechanism at 3rd station 303 is parallelogram mechanism.
Preferably, being along the circumferential direction formed uniformly eight gripper frames between front and back two panels packing wheel 31.
The interior packet for directly will tentatively be folded to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette, interior packet delivery platform 21 of embodiment two
1 is pushed to 30 first station 301 of cabinet of packaging wheel assembly 3, simultaneously, packs the cigarette receiving bar in the cabinet 30 of wheel assembly 3
34 carry out cigarette receiving shield cigarette movement with the push rod cooperation of interior packet delivery platform 21, guarantee the interior packet 1 that tentatively folds it is intact enter at
The gripper frame 312 of packing wheel 31 at the first station 301 completes handover.Packing wheel 31 makees intermittent rotary fortune counterclockwise later
It is dynamic, the interior packet 1 tentatively folded is moved at 30 second station 302 of cabinet, in the process of moving 10 second side 104 of internal lining paper
It is fixed the shape that folded sheet 32 is folded at 30 second station 302 of cabinet as shown in FIG. 6, in 30 3rd station 303 of cabinet
It rests the stage, the internal lining paper fold mechanism 38 of 303 top of 3rd station starts to act, by the big face 105 of the internal lining paper 10 of interior packet 1
Be folded inward, when folding into setting position, the corresponding clamping jaw 310 of the gripper frame start under the driving of the fixed cam 33 of clamping jaw to
Moving contact and big face 105 is pressed in gripper frame.Each pair of clamping jaw 310 that the circumferential corresponding each gripper frame of packing wheel 31 is uniformly fixed
It is rotated counterclockwise with packing wheel 31, the movement of each pair of clamping jaw 310 is driven by the fixed cam 33 of clamping jaw, the fixed cam 33 of clamping jaw
The characteristics of motion are as follows: so that clamping jaw 310 is in initial opening state at the first station 301 and remain stationary, in second station 302
Place makes clamping jaw 310 start to fasten to gripper frame, and clamping jaw 310 is made to continue inwardly to move the big face 105 that folds at 3rd station 303, the
It keeps the position of clamping jaw 310 consistent at 3rd station 303 at four stations 304, continues the big face for folding the internal lining paper 10 of interior packet 1
105 1 forms of interior packet for folding interior packet 1 at second level；When packing wheel 31 rotates counterclockwise out five stations 305, clamping jaw is fixed
Cam 33 drives the corresponding clamping jaw 310 of the gripper frame to expand away from the gripper frame, and release clamping jaw 310 returns initial open position
It sets.It rests the stage, the interior packet 1 that second level folds is packaged the cigarettes-pushing bar 35 in 3 cabinet 30 of wheel assembly and is pushed into envelope from the 5th station 303
It wraps in channel 4, final folding is completed in the shovel pressure of 4 upper plate 41 of package channel in big face 105, forms packet 1 in packaged sizing.
Embodiment two is used for directly to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette, and the interior packet 1 through tentatively folding is pushed into packaging
In wheel assembly 3, pack wheel assembly 3 packing wheel 31 realized during rotation counterclockwise internal lining paper 10 it is further fold and
Interior 1 u-turn of packet, the final folding in the big face 14 of the internal lining paper 10 of interior packet 1 is completed using package channel 4, guarantees the liner of interior packet 1
Paper 10 takes mouth and the position of filter end is consistent with cigarette case, during packing wheel 51 rotates counterclockwise 180 °, not only completes interior
The folding of the internal lining paper 10 of packet 1 also achieves the overturning at 1 front and back sides of interior packet and filter end pipe tobacco end, has met the requirement of filling,
Packet 1 in molding sizing will be finally packed to be loaded into cigarette case as requested.
Embodiment three
It is described to be used to further include directly cigarette composing type and transportation system to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette based on embodiment one
22, internal lining paper feeding system 23, folding channel 24；
The cigarette composing type and transportation system 22, for more cigarette to be formed rectangle cigarette group 12, and it is logical to be delivered to folding
At road 24；
The internal lining paper feeding system 23, for internal lining paper 10 to be delivered at folding channel 24；
Internal lining paper 10 is folded package rectangle cigarette group 12 by the folding channel 24, is formed the interior packet 1 tentatively folded and is pushed
To interior packet delivery platform 21.
Embodiment three is used to directly form cigarette to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette, cigarette composing type and transportation system 22
It for cigarette group 12 and is delivered at folding channel 24, internal lining paper 10 crosses with cigarette group 12, completes internal lining paper 10 using folding channel 24
Preliminary folding, form the interior packet 1 that tentatively folds, the interior packet 1 tentatively folded is pushed to interior packet delivery platform 21 by pushing hands together
On, conveying of the interior packet 1 tentatively folded to packaging wheel assembly 3, the interior packet 1 that will tentatively fold are completed using interior packet delivery platform 21
It is transported to packaging wheel assembly 3.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present application, it is not used to limit the application.Come for those skilled in the art
It says, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any modification, equivalent
Replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of for directly to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette, which is characterized in that including interior packet delivery platform (21), packing wheel
Component (3), package channel (4), cigarette case package conveyer belt (5)；
The interior packet delivery platform (21), the interior packet (1) for will tentatively fold are pushed to the first station of packaging wheel assembly (3)
(301)；
The interior packet (1) includes the rectangle cigarette group (12) of internal lining paper (10) Ji Duozhi cigarette composition；
The internal lining paper (10) includes being sequentially connected facet of same size (101), first side (102), bottom surface (103),
Two side faces (104), big face (105)；
The length of first side (102) and second side (104) is equal to the thickness of rectangle cigarette group (12)；
The length of bottom surface (103) is equal to the length of the cigarette in rectangle cigarette group (12)；
The length in big face (105) is less than the length of bottom surface (103)；
The length of facet (101) is less than the length of big face (105)；
The length of facet (101) is greater than the length of bottom surface (103) with the sum of the length of big face (105)；
The interior packet (1) tentatively folded, above the second plane of structure, the facet (101) of internal lining paper (10) reclines the first plane of structure of cigarette group
The second plane of structure at the pipe tobacco end of rectangle cigarette group (12), first side (102) fold same facet (101) and are vertically fitted in rectangle cigarette
The pipe tobacco end of group (12), bottom surface (103) fold the first plane of structure that same first side (102) is vertically fitted in rectangle cigarette group (12),
Second side (104), big face (105) and bottom surface (103) are in same plane；
The packaging wheel assembly (3), it is horizontal that the interior packet (1) tentatively folded for receiving the first station (301) carries out first
The second plane of structure of face and the reversion of tobacco-end filter end, and package channel (4) are transmitted to after being deformed into the interior packet (1) of second level folding；
The interior packet (1) that second level folds, below the second plane of structure, the facet (101) of internal lining paper (10) reclines the first plane of structure of cigarette group
The second plane of structure at the pipe tobacco end of rectangle cigarette group (12), first side (102) fold same facet (101) and are vertically fitted in rectangle cigarette
The pipe tobacco end of group (12), bottom surface (103) fold the first plane of structure that same first side (102) is vertically fitted in rectangle cigarette group (12),
Second side (104) folds the filter end that same bottom surface (103) is vertically fitted in rectangle cigarette group (12), and big face (105) folds same
The angle of second plane of structure of rectangle cigarette group (12) is greater than 0 degree and less than 30 degree；
The package channel (4), it is fixed that the interior packet (1) that the second level for carrying out packaging wheel assembly (3) transmission folds is deformed into
(1) is wrapped in type and is pushed to cigarette case package conveyer belt (5)；
(1) is wrapped in sizing, for the first plane of structure of cigarette group below the second plane of structure, the facet (101) of internal lining paper (10) sticks on rectangle
Second plane of structure at the pipe tobacco end of cigarette group (12), first side (102) fold same facet (101) and are vertically fitted in rectangle cigarette group (12)
Pipe tobacco end, bottom surface (103) fold the first plane of structure that same first side (102) is vertically fitted in rectangle cigarette group (12), second side
Face (104) folds the filter end that same bottom surface (103) is vertically fitted in rectangle cigarette group (12), and big face (105) folds same second side
Face is vertical and the same facet in end (101) overlap joint is bonded.
2. according to claim 1 for directly to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette, which is characterized in that the packing wheel group
Part (3) includes cabinet (30), packing wheel (31), fixed fold plate (32), clamping jaw fixation cam (33)；
Bearing hole is equipped in the cabinet (30)；
The outer opposite side of bearing hole in the cabinet (30) is respectively fixed with cigarette receiving bar (34) and cigarettes-pushing bar (35)；
The cigarette receiving bar (34) and cigarettes-pushing bar (35) can be extended radially out or are retracted along cabinet (30) in cabinet (30)；
It is circumferentially followed successively by the first station in the counterclockwise direction at cigarettes-pushing bar (35) at cigarette receiving bar (34) in the cabinet (30)
(301), second station (302), 3rd station (303), the 4th station (304), the 5th station (305)；
The clamping jaw fixed cam (33) includes front and back two panels, and front and back two panels clamping jaw fixed cam (33) is separately fixed at cabinet
(30) front and rear sides；
The packing wheel (31) includes front and back two panels, and front and back two panels packing wheel (31) is separately fixed at across the cabinet (30)
In the rotary shaft (37) of bearing hole, anter packing wheel (31) be located at the cabinet (30) with anter clamping jaw fixed cam (33) it
Between, rear piece packing wheel (31) is located at the cabinet (30) between rear piece clamping jaw fixed cam (33)；
Front and back two panels packing wheel (31) is fixed together by multiple connecting rods (311)
Multiple gripper frames (312) have along the circumferential direction been formed uniformly between front and back two panels packing wheel (31)；
Each gripper frame is corresponded in the two panels packing wheel of front and back is provided with a pair of of clamping jaw (310)；
The fixed fold plate (32), clamping jaw fixed cam (33), packing wheel (31) coaxial line；
There are gaps between the packing wheel (31) radial outside and same packing wheel (31) for the fixed fold plate (32)；
The fixed fold plate (32) is located at the first station (301) between the 5th station (305), and corresponds to 3rd station
(303) it is equipped at and folds hole (321)；
Internal lining paper fold mechanism (38) are provided at the folding hole (321)；
The packing wheel (31) intermittent rotary counterclockwise；
The movement locus of clamping jaw on the packing wheel (31) is by clamping jaw fixed cam (33) driving；
Positioned at the cigarette receiving bar (34) of the first station (301), is first leant out when the packing wheel (31) is stopped rotating and be located at first
The gripper frame of station (301), then retracts, and the gripper frame of the interior packet (1) tentatively folded merging the first station (301) is clamped
And lean out big face (105) outside gripper frame；
The packing wheel (31) counterclockwise rotation drive the gripper frame operate in the first station (301) to second station (302) it
Between when, the clamping jaw fixed cam (33) drives the corresponding clamping jaw of the gripper frame (310) to expand away from the gripper frame, the gripper frame
Corresponding clamping jaw (310) does not contact the interior packet (1) in the gripper frame；The fixed fold plate (32) squeezes interior in the gripper frame
The second side (104) of packet (1) makes it be folded normal to bottom surface (103) and is fitted in the filter end of rectangle cigarette group (12)；
Rotation drives the interior packet (1) in the gripper frame from second station (302) to 3rd station to the packing wheel (31) counterclockwise
(303) in motion process, the clamping jaw fixed cam (33) drives the corresponding clamping jaw of the gripper frame (310) to fasten to the gripper frame
First angle, interior packet (1) of the corresponding clamping jaw of the gripper frame (310) into the gripper frame are positioned in close proximity to but not in contact with interior packet (1)；
When the interior packet (1) that the packing wheel (31) rotates in the drive gripper frame counterclockwise runs to 3rd station (303), liner
Paper fold mechanism (38) is mobile to the gripper frame through the folding hole (321), and the pressing of internal lining paper fold mechanism (38) head should
The big face (105) of interior packet (1) in gripper frame is folded into it and is less than set angle with the angle of second side (104)；
Rotation drives the interior packet (1) in the gripper frame to operate in 3rd station (303) to the 5th to the packing wheel (31) counterclockwise
When between station (305), the clamping jaw fixed cam (33) drives the corresponding clamping jaw of the gripper frame (310) to fasten to the gripper frame
Second angle, second angle are greater than first angle, and the corresponding clamping jaw of the gripper frame (310) contacts and presses interior in the gripper frame
The big face (105) for wrapping (1), interior packet (1) form for folding interior packet (1) at second level；
Positioned at the cigarettes-pushing bar (35) of the 5th station (305), is leant out when the packing wheel (31) is stopped rotating and be located at the 5th work
Interior packet (1) release in the gripper frame is transmitted to package channel (4), then retracted by the gripper frame of position (305)；
When the packing wheel (31) rotates counterclockwise out the 5th station (305), the clamping jaw fixed cam (33) drives the folder
It holds the corresponding clamping jaw of frame (310) and expands away from the gripper frame.
3. according to claim 2 for directly to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette, which is characterized in that
Positioned at the cigarette receiving bar (34) of the first station (301), is first leant out when the packing wheel (31) is stopped rotating and be located at first
The gripper frame of station (301), the push rod cooperation with interior packet delivery platform (21) clamp the interior packet (1) tentatively folded, then contract
It returns, the gripper frame of the interior packet (1) tentatively folded merging the first station (301) is clamped and big face (105) is made to lean out folder
Hold outer frame.
4. according to claim 2 for directly to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette, which is characterized in that
The cigarette receiving bar (34) and cigarettes-pushing bar (35) are gear and rack teeth mechanism.
5. according to claim 2 for directly to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette, which is characterized in that
Internal lining paper fold mechanism (38) head at 3rd station (303) is parallelogram mechanism.
6. according to claim 1 for directly to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette, which is characterized in that
It is described to be used to further include directly cigarette composing type and transportation system (22), internal lining paper feed system to the production equipment of full-open type cigarette
System (23), folding channel (24)；
The cigarette composing type and transportation system (22), for more cigarette to be formed rectangle cigarette group (12), and it is logical to be delivered to folding
At road (24)；
The internal lining paper feeding system (23), for internal lining paper to be delivered at folding channel (24)；
Internal lining paper is folded package rectangle cigarette group (12) by the folding channel (24), is formed the interior packet (1) tentatively folded and is pushed
To interior packet delivery platform (21).
7. a kind of for directly to the production method of full-open type cigarette, which comprises the following steps:
One, carries out the preliminary package of cigarette composing type and internal lining paper, forms the interior packet (1) tentatively folded；
The interior packet (1) includes the rectangle cigarette group (12) of internal lining paper (10) Ji Duozhi cigarette composition；
The internal lining paper (10) includes being sequentially connected facet of same size (101), first side (102), bottom surface (103),
Two side faces (104), big face (105)；
The length of first side (102) and second side (104) is equal to the thickness of rectangle cigarette group (12)；
The length of bottom surface (103) is equal to the length of the cigarette in rectangle cigarette group (12)；
The length in big face (105) is less than the length of bottom surface (103)；
The length of facet (101) is less than the length of big face (105)；
The length of facet (101) is greater than the length of bottom surface (103) with the sum of the length of big face (105)；
The interior packet (1) tentatively folded, above the second plane of structure, the facet (101) of internal lining paper (10) reclines the first plane of structure of cigarette group
The second plane of structure at the pipe tobacco end of rectangle cigarette group (12), first side (102) fold same facet (101) and are vertically fitted in rectangle cigarette
The pipe tobacco end of group (12), bottom surface (103) fold the first plane of structure that same first side (102) is vertically fitted in rectangle cigarette group (12),
Second side (104), big face (105) and bottom surface (103) are in same plane；
The interior packet (1) tentatively folded is pushed to packaging wheel assembly (3) using interior packet delivery platform (21) by two,；
Three, make the interior packet (1) tentatively folded carry out first the second plane of structure of plane of structure and the filtering of pipe tobacco end using packaging wheel assembly (3)
The reversion of mouth end and the interior packet (1) that the interior packet (1) tentatively folded is deformed into second level folding simultaneously；
The interior packet (1) that second level folds, below the second plane of structure, the facet (101) of internal lining paper (10) sticks on the first plane of structure
Second plane of structure at the pipe tobacco end of rectangle cigarette group (12), first side (102) fold same facet (101) and are vertically fitted in rectangle cigarette group
(12) pipe tobacco end, bottom surface (103) fold the first plane of structure that same first side (102) is vertically fitted in rectangle cigarette group (12), the
Two side faces (104) fold the filter end that same bottom surface (103) is vertically fitted in rectangle cigarette group (12), and big face (105) folds same square
The angle of second plane of structure of shape cigarette group (12) is greater than 0 degree and less than 30 degree；
Interior packet (1) push-in package channel (4) that four, fold second level；
The interior packet (1) that second level folds is deformed into sizing by five, using package channel (4) wraps (1) and to be pushed to cigarette case package defeated
Send band (5)；
Six, will wrap (1) loading cigarette case in sizing on cigarette case package conveyer belt (5).
8. a kind of packaging wheel assembly, which is characterized in that solid including cabinet (30), packing wheel (31), fixed fold plate (32), clamping jaw
Determine cam (33)；
The cabinet (30) is equipped with bearing hole；
The outer opposite side of bearing hole in the cabinet (30) is respectively fixed with cigarette receiving bar (34) and cigarettes-pushing bar (35)；
The cigarette receiving bar (34) and cigarettes-pushing bar (35) can be extended radially out or are retracted along cabinet (30) in cabinet (30)；
It is circumferentially followed successively by the first station in the counterclockwise direction at cigarettes-pushing bar (35) at cigarette receiving bar (34) in the cabinet (30)
(301), second station (302), 3rd station (303), the 4th station (304), the 5th station (305)；
The clamping jaw fixed cam (33) includes front and back two panels, and front and back two panels clamping jaw fixed cam (33) is separately fixed at cabinet
(30) front and rear sides；
The packing wheel (31) includes front and back two panels, and front and back two panels packing wheel (31) is separately fixed at across the cabinet (30)
On the axis (37) of bearing hole, anter packing wheel (31) is located at the cabinet (30) and fixes between cam (33) with anter clamping jaw, after
Piece packing wheel (31) is located at the cabinet (30) between rear piece clamping jaw fixed cam (33)；
Front and back two panels packing wheel (31) is fixed together by multiple connecting rods (311)
Multiple gripper frames (312) have along the circumferential direction been formed uniformly between front and back two panels packing wheel (31)；
Each gripper frame is corresponded in the two panels packing wheel of front and back is provided with a pair of of clamping jaw (310)；
The fixed fold plate (32), clamping jaw fixed cam (33), packing wheel (31) coaxial line；
There are gaps between the packing wheel (31) radial outside and same packing wheel (31) for the fixed fold plate (32)；
The fixed fold plate (32) is located at except the first station (301), and corresponds to be equipped at 3rd station (303) and fold
Hole (321)；
Internal lining paper fold mechanism (38) are provided at the folding hole (321)；
The packing wheel (31) intermittent rotary counterclockwise, the clamping jaw fixed cam (33) drive clamping jaw (310) movement；
Positioned at the cigarette receiving bar (34) of the first station (301), is first leant out when the packing wheel (31) is stopped rotating and be located at first
The gripper frame of station (301), then retracts；
The packing wheel (31) counterclockwise rotation drive the gripper frame operate in the first station (301) to second station (302) it
Between when, the clamping jaw fixed cam (33) drives the corresponding clamping jaw of the gripper frame (310) to expand away from the gripper frame；
It is described when the interior packet (1) that the packing wheel (31) rotates in the drive gripper frame counterclockwise runs to second station (302)
Clamping jaw fixed cam (33) drives the corresponding clamping jaw of the gripper frame (310) to fasten first angle to the gripper frame；
When the interior packet (1) that the packing wheel (31) rotates in the drive gripper frame counterclockwise runs to 3rd station (303), liner
Paper fold mechanism (38) is mobile to the gripper frame through the folding hole (321)；
Rotation drives the interior packet (1) in the gripper frame to operate in 3rd station (303) to the 5th to the packing wheel (31) counterclockwise
When between station (305), the clamping jaw fixed cam (33) drives the corresponding clamping jaw of the gripper frame (310) to fasten to the gripper frame
Second angle, second angle are greater than first angle；
Positioned at the cigarettes-pushing bar (35) of the 5th station (305), is leant out when the packing wheel (31) is stopped rotating and be located at the 5th work
The gripper frame of position (305), then retracts；
When the packing wheel (31) rotates counterclockwise out the 5th station (305), the clamping jaw fixed cam (33) drives the folder
It holds the corresponding clamping jaw of frame (310) and expands away from the gripper frame.
9. packaging wheel assembly according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The cigarette receiving bar (34) and cigarettes-pushing bar (35) are gear and rack teeth mechanism.
10. packaging wheel assembly according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
Internal lining paper fold mechanism (38) head at 3rd station (303) is parallelogram mechanism；
Eight gripper frames have along the circumferential direction been formed uniformly between front and back two panels packing wheel (31).
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Cited By (2)
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| CN109573144B (en) | 2024-07-23 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231215 Address after: No. 2555 Jinxiu East Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, June 2012 Applicant after: SHANGHAI TOBACCO MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 201206 building 10, 1000 Jinhai Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai Applicant before: CHINA TOBACCO MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CENTER Co.,Ltd. |
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