CN109571846A - A kind of EPP seat foaming mould and foam process - Google Patents

A kind of EPP seat foaming mould and foam process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109571846A
CN109571846A CN201910031154.XA CN201910031154A CN109571846A CN 109571846 A CN109571846 A CN 109571846A CN 201910031154 A CN201910031154 A CN 201910031154A CN 109571846 A CN109571846 A CN 109571846A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
epp
foaming mould
steel wire
cope plate
mold core
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910031154.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王军
黄运泽
李建院
盛鸣春
王丽荣
陈淦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Dongshen Automobile Parts Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Dongshen Automobile Parts Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Dongshen Automobile Parts Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Dongshen Automobile Parts Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910031154.XA priority Critical patent/CN109571846A/en
Publication of CN109571846A publication Critical patent/CN109571846A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/58Moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/12Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated means for positioning inserts, e.g. labels
    • B29C33/14Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated means for positioning inserts, e.g. labels against the mould wall
    • B29C33/16Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated means for positioning inserts, e.g. labels against the mould wall using magnetic means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/12Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/60Measuring, controlling or regulating

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of EPP seat foaming mould and foam process, its mold includes cope plate and lower template, upper mold core is provided in cope plate, lower mold core is provided in lower template, multiple Blind locating holes are provided at the lower surface edge of upper mold core, the embedded insert that is magnetic of Blind locating holes, each magnetism insert bottom are adsorbed with skeleton steel wire, and adjacent skeleton steel wire is end to end and all skeleton steel wires enclose and the matched shape in seating product outer.Its technique is respectively embedded in magnetic insert in the corresponding Blind locating holes of cope plate, end to end skeleton steel wire stabilization is adsorbed on magnetic insert bottom again, it closes cope plate and lower template group is combined into foaming mould, formed being injected in mold after EPP foam particle load pressure using spray gun.EPP raw material and skeleton steel wire can be integrally formed by foam process and its matched foaming mould by the present invention, increase the intensity on molding back seat chair edge at one's side, thus avoid seat after compression with chair cover mutual dislocation.

Description

A kind of EPP seat foaming mould and foam process
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts and components processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of EPP seat foaming mould and the work that foams Skill.
Background technique
As one of components most important in automobile, the loss of weight of seat is always the focal point of automaker.Mesh Preceding for automotive seat, skeleton is mostly iron and steel material quality, so that skeleton part is accounted for about the 50~60% of total weight, in order to effectively subtract The weight of small chair framework, most producer are made seat of EPP material, and EPP material has preferable intensity, hardness and suction Energy characteristic, and recovery utilization rate is high, and then can avoid making the material become automobile bone in seat positioned inside steel skeleton One of frame lightweight research main material.
EPP material in the application that seat manufactures there is also some problems, such as seat integrally use EPP foaming materials at Type, although integral strength performance is close to the intensity with steel framework seat chair, its edge of seat of EPP foamed material production Intensity is too low, is easy to be pressurized severely deformed, misplace so as to cause chair cover and seat, restores to get up very troublesome.Therefore it to design A kind of entirety lightweight and the EPP seat of chair body edge strength can be reinforced.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of EPP seat foaming mould and foam process, by the foam process and match The foaming mould of set can produce a kind of whole lightweight and the high EPP seat of chair body edge strength.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of EPP seat foaming mould, including cope plate and Lower template is provided in the cope plate for the molding upper mold core of seating product, is provided in the lower template for seat The lower mold core of formed product is provided with multiple Blind locating holes at the lower surface edge of the upper mold core, and Blind locating holes are embedded to be magnetic Insert, each magnetism insert bottom are adsorbed with skeleton steel wire, and adjacent skeleton steel wire is end to end and all skeleton steel wires enclose At with the matched shape in seating product outer.
Further, the magnetic insert includes integrally formed upper mosaics and lower positioning body, and the upper mosaics is inserted It connects in Blind locating holes, the pilot hole of the lower positioning body and seating product outer cooperates.
Further, the lower positioning body is cylindrical, and lower positioning body bottom is provided with for the recessed of locating framework steel wire Slot.
Further, the upper mold core lower surface is additionally provided with the inserted block contacted with lower mold core.
A kind of foam process using preceding claim foaming mould production EPP seat, magnetic insert is respectively embedded into It is adsorbed on magnetic insert bottom in the corresponding Blind locating holes of cope plate, then by end to end skeleton steel wire stabilization, is closed Template and lower template group are combined into foaming mould, utilize in spray gun injection mold, carry out to mold pre- after EPP foam particle is carried pressure Heat makes mold surface temperature reach 165~170 DEG C, then is passed through into mold high-temperature steam and makes EPP foam particle expansion and welding It forms together, mold is cooled to 60~70 DEG C of progress stripping operations, the seating product after demoulding is subjected to drying and shaping.
Further, the seating product after demoulding is placed in drying chamber, drying temperature is 80~100 DEG C.
EPP raw material and skeleton steel wire can be integrally formed by the present invention by foam process and its matched foaming mould, Increase the intensity on molding back seat chair edge at one's side, so that seat be avoided, with chair cover mutual dislocation, and to can guarantee chair after compression The support strength of edge each point at one's side puts forth effort position for human body and provides stable support;Simultaneously by being installed in mold of the invention Multiple magnetism inserts can not only mold fixed pilot hole on the seat, but also can be stablized skeleton steel wire by magnetive attraction Absorption, to be integrally formed in the inner cavity at seat edge, this molding mode is easy to be economical, can be saved for enterprise largely at This.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of foaming mould in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of lower template in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial structure diagram of foaming mould in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cope plate in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the connection schematic diagram of magnetic insert and skeleton steel wire in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of magnetic insert in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of seating product in the present invention.
Marked in the figure: 1- cope plate;2- lower template;3- magnetism insert;4- seating product;5- skeleton steel wire;6- inserted block; The upper outside plate of 11-;12- upper mold core;Outside plate under 21-;22- lower mold core;The upper mosaics of 31-;Positioning body under 32-;41- pilot hole.
Specific embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 7, EPP seat foaming mould provided in this embodiment includes cope plate 1, lower template 2 and more Section skeleton steel wire 5, the mold that cope plate 1 and lower template 2 form is mounted in EPP foam molding machine and is worked.On described Template 1 includes upper outside plate 11 and is arranged in upper outside plate 11 and is used for the molding upper mold core 12 of seating product 4,2 in lower template Including lower outside plate 21 and it is arranged in lower outside plate 21 and is used for the molding lower mold core 22 of seating product 4.In order to by seating product 4 It is integrally formed with skeleton steel wire 5, is uniformly machined with multiple Blind locating holes, each positioning at the lower surface edge of the upper mold core 12 Blind hole is embedded with the magnetic insert 3 being adapted to it, and specifically, magnetic insert 3 includes integrally formed upper mosaics 31 and lower fixed Position body 32, the upper mosaics 31 is in quadrangular shape and is a tight fit in Blind locating holes, and the lower positioning body 32 is using magnetic material Material production is simultaneously cylindrical, and lower positioning body 32 and the pilot hole 41 of 4 outer of seating product cooperate, the bottom of each lower positioning body 32 Portion is machined with the groove for positioning single skeleton steel wire 5, i.e. groove shapes are matched with the shape of skeleton steel wire 5, can increase The stability of skeleton steel wire 5.Adjacent skeleton steel wire 5 is end to end and all skeleton steel wires 5 enclose and 4 outer of seating product Entire skeleton steel wire 5 correspondence is adsorbed on be magnetic 3 lower surface of insert, closes cope plate 1 by the shape matched, can be by skeleton The type that steel wire 5 is placed in mold is intracavitary, is integrally formed with EPP foam material.
The molded safety carrying spigots on seating product 4 for convenience, 12 lower surface of upper mold core is additionally provided with and lower die The inserted block 6 that core 22 contacts, it is preferable that the top and bottom end of inserted block 6 are plugged on upper mold core 12 respectively and lower mold core 22 is corresponding slotting In hole, safe carrying spigots can be reserved after molding.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of foam process using above-mentioned foaming mould production EPP seat, specific steps It is to be respectively embedded in magnetic insert 3 in the corresponding Blind locating holes of upper mold core 12, then end to end skeleton steel wire 5 is stablized and is inhaled It is attached to magnetic 3 bottom of insert, cope plate 1 is closed with 2 groups of lower template and is combined into foaming mould, utilized after EPP foam particle is carried pressure Spray gun injects in the mold, preheats to mold, so that mold surface temperature is reached 165~170 DEG C, then be passed through height into mold Warm steam makes EPP foam particle expansion and is welded together and forms, then mold is cooled to 60~70 DEG C of progress stripping operations, Seating product 4 after demoulding is placed in drying chamber and carries out drying and shaping, drying temperature is 80~100 DEG C.
Before EPP foam grain forming, need to enhance the pressure inside feed particles by carrying pressure, to produce density Lower moulded parts.In addition, when being passed through high-temperature steam in mold, first by top steam inlet valve in EPP foam molding machine and The condensed water elimination valve of lower section, high-temperature steam are washed away from top to bottom, and vaporium is discharged in air.Then side is opened again Steam inlet valve and condensed water elimination valve, carry out transversal flow, finally carry out pressure holding, open all steam inlet valves, Condensed water elimination valve is closed, so that internal pressure is gradually arrived reach to peak value and the two-sided steaming of raw material progress is melted.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The transformation and replacement carried out based on technical solution provided by the present invention and inventive concept should all be covered in protection model of the invention In enclosing.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of EPP seat foaming mould, including cope plate and lower template, be provided in the cope plate for seating product at The upper mold core of type is provided with for the molding lower mold core of seating product in the lower template, it is characterised in that: the upper mold core Multiple Blind locating holes, the embedded insert that is magnetic of Blind locating holes are provided at lower surface edge, each magnetism insert bottom is adsorbed with Skeleton steel wire, adjacent skeleton steel wire is end to end and all skeleton steel wires enclose and the matched shape in seating product outer.
2. EPP seat foaming mould according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the magnetism insert includes being integrally formed Upper mosaics and lower positioning body, the upper mosaics is plugged in Blind locating holes, the lower positioning body and seating product outer Pilot hole cooperation.
3. EPP seat foaming mould according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the lower positioning body is cylindrical, and under Positioning body bottom is provided with the groove for locating framework steel wire.
4. EPP seat foaming mould described in any claim according to claim 1~3, it is characterised in that: the upper mold Core lower surface is additionally provided with the inserted block contacted with lower mold core.
5. a kind of foam process using the production EPP seat of foaming mould described in claim 4, it is characterised in that: inlay magnetism Block is respectively embedded in the corresponding Blind locating holes of cope plate, then end to end skeleton steel wire stabilization is adsorbed on magnetic insert bottom Portion, closes cope plate and lower template group is combined into foaming mould, utilizes in spray gun injection mold after EPP foam particle is carried pressure, right Mold is preheated, and mold surface temperature is made to reach 165~170 DEG C, then is passed through high-temperature steam into mold and is made EPP foam particle Expand and be welded together and form, mold is cooled to 60~70 DEG C of progress stripping operations, by the seating product after demoulding into Row drying and shaping.
6. foam process according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the seating product after demoulding is placed in drying chamber, is dried Temperature is 80~100 DEG C.
CN201910031154.XA 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 A kind of EPP seat foaming mould and foam process Pending CN109571846A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910031154.XA CN109571846A (en) 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 A kind of EPP seat foaming mould and foam process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910031154.XA CN109571846A (en) 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 A kind of EPP seat foaming mould and foam process

Publications (1)

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CN109571846A true CN109571846A (en) 2019-04-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111660903A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-09-15 安徽永锋防护科技股份有限公司 Light sleeper of automobile and forming process thereof
CN113199690A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-03 新子元(上海)科技发展有限公司 Sizing device and sizing method for PP automobile seat
CN114193695A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-18 马翠芝 Self-cooling foaming forming device of EPP material for automobile decoration

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2917739A1 (en) * 1979-05-02 1980-11-06 Funck Herbert Foamed plastics articles moulded without cavities with constant mass - by fitting dead spaces in cavities with vents closed by porous foamed plastics members
EP1967344A2 (en) * 2007-03-08 2008-09-10 Angelo Candiracci Method and device for the production of expanded polystyrene blocks
CN104105582A (en) * 2012-02-13 2014-10-15 株式会社普利司通 Mold, method for manufacturing molded foam body, and molded foam body
CN205522207U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-31 顾家家居股份有限公司 Latex bench design mould
CN107336398A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-11-10 南通超达装备股份有限公司 One kind foaming cushion mould skeleton fixture
CN207044575U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-02-27 上海子元汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of mould of steel wire skeleton dual density EPP chair frameworks

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2917739A1 (en) * 1979-05-02 1980-11-06 Funck Herbert Foamed plastics articles moulded without cavities with constant mass - by fitting dead spaces in cavities with vents closed by porous foamed plastics members
EP1967344A2 (en) * 2007-03-08 2008-09-10 Angelo Candiracci Method and device for the production of expanded polystyrene blocks
CN104105582A (en) * 2012-02-13 2014-10-15 株式会社普利司通 Mold, method for manufacturing molded foam body, and molded foam body
CN205522207U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-31 顾家家居股份有限公司 Latex bench design mould
CN107336398A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-11-10 南通超达装备股份有限公司 One kind foaming cushion mould skeleton fixture
CN207044575U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-02-27 上海子元汽车零部件有限公司 A kind of mould of steel wire skeleton dual density EPP chair frameworks

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
康娜莉亚弗里彻: "《塑料装备与加工技术》", 31 December 2014, 湖南科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111660903A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-09-15 安徽永锋防护科技股份有限公司 Light sleeper of automobile and forming process thereof
CN111660903B (en) * 2020-06-18 2022-10-18 安徽永锋防护科技股份有限公司 Light sleeper of automobile and forming process thereof
CN113199690A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-03 新子元(上海)科技发展有限公司 Sizing device and sizing method for PP automobile seat
CN114193695A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-18 马翠芝 Self-cooling foaming forming device of EPP material for automobile decoration

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Application publication date: 20190405

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication