CN109571713B - Foamed ceramic production line - Google Patents
Foamed ceramic production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109571713B CN109571713B CN201810895786.6A CN201810895786A CN109571713B CN 109571713 B CN109571713 B CN 109571713B CN 201810895786 A CN201810895786 A CN 201810895786A CN 109571713 B CN109571713 B CN 109571713B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- support frame
- plate
- board
- fixedly connected
- kiln car
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/50—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles of expanded material, e.g. cellular concrete
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/50—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles of expanded material, e.g. cellular concrete
- B28B1/503—Moulds therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B15/00—General arrangement or layout of plant ; Industrial outlines or plant installations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a foaming ceramic production line, wherein a first return plate line track and a second return plate line track are arranged in parallel, one end of the first return plate line track is connected with a first kiln car conveying track, the other end of the first return plate line track is connected with a conversion track, one end of the second return plate line track is connected with the conversion track, and the other end of the second return plate line track is connected with a second kiln car conveying track; the die dismounting device is movably arranged above the first return plate line track and the second return plate line track, and the die adjusting device is arranged above the second return plate line track; the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device are matched with each other to fix the kiln car, so that the die dismounting device and the die adjusting device work, and the ceramic dismounting device is used for automatically dismounting the processed ceramic; according to the invention, the equipment replaces manpower, so that automatic production is realized, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the production quality is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of foamed ceramic production and manufacturing, in particular to a foamed ceramic production line.
Background
The development of the foamed ceramic material starts in the 70 th century, and the foamed ceramic material is a porous material with high temperature characteristic and has the excellent performances of low heat conductivity, light weight and high hardness. The production industry of the foamed ceramics in China is in a starting stage, most enterprises are small-batch production modes of manual workshops, advanced large-scale continuous automatic production equipment is lacked, the production efficiency is low, and the product quality is difficult to guarantee.
Aiming at the problems, a production line for automatically loading and unloading templates, paving paper and distributing materials for foamed ceramics is needed to solve the problems of high labor intensity, low efficiency, high labor cost and high product manufacturing cost in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a foamed ceramic production line, which solves the problems of high labor intensity of workers, low efficiency, high labor cost and high product manufacturing cost in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a foaming ceramic production line, including kiln car, mould and kiln car transfer chain, mould detachable locates kiln car top, kiln car movable locates on the kiln car transfer chain, kiln car transfer chain includes first kiln car transfer rail, first back board line track, second kiln car transfer rail and conversion track, first back board line track and the mutual parallel arrangement of second back board line track, first back board line orbital one end is connected with first kiln car transfer rail, first back board line orbital other end is connected with conversion track, second back board line orbital one end is connected with conversion track, second back board line orbital other end is connected with second kiln car transfer rail; the die dismounting device is movably arranged above the first return plate line track and the second return plate line track, and the die adjusting device is arranged above the second return plate line track; the first back plate line track and the second back plate line track are both provided with kiln car fixing and adjusting devices, and the kiln car fixing and adjusting devices comprise: the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device, the corresponding setting of first adjusting device and second adjusting device is in first back board line track, the both sides of second back board line track, and first adjusting device includes: the device comprises a first fixing plate, springs, a first connecting plate and a first roller, wherein one end of the side wall of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate, the other end of the side wall of the first fixing plate is provided with the springs, the other ends of the springs prop against the free ends of the first connecting plate, and the first rollers which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the first connecting plate; the second adjusting device comprises an adjusting cylinder, a second connecting plate, an adjusting motor and a roller, wherein the tail end of a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate, the adjusting motor is fixedly connected onto the second connecting plate, the roller is rotatably arranged on the second connecting plate, and the roller is connected with the adjusting motor through belt transmission.
Further, the die dismounting device comprises a surrounding board dismounting device and a shed board dismounting mechanism, wherein the surrounding board dismounting device and the shed board dismounting mechanism are arranged above the first plate return line track and the second plate return line track in parallel; the die adjusting device comprises a shelf board cleaning mechanism, a shelf board paper laying mechanism, a surrounding edge correcting mechanism, a surrounding edge paper laying mechanism, a distributing mechanism and a shelf board correcting mechanism, wherein the shelf board cleaning mechanism, the shelf board paper laying mechanism, the surrounding edge correcting mechanism, the surrounding edge paper laying mechanism, the distributing mechanism and the shelf board correcting mechanism are arranged above the second return board line track in parallel; the shed board disassembly and assembly mechanism, the shed board cleaning mechanism, the shed board correction mechanism, the shed board paper laying mechanism, the surrounding board disassembly and assembly device, the surrounding correction mechanism, the surrounding paper laying mechanism and the distribution mechanism are sequentially arranged above the second return board line track from right to left.
Further, the surrounding board dismounting device comprises: the device comprises a first pull rod, a first clamping block, an integrated mounting block, a second pull rod, a second clamping block, a clamping cylinder and a supporting mechanism, wherein the clamping cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting mechanism, the tail end of a piston rod of the clamping cylinder is provided with the integrated mounting block, the left side and the right side of the integrated mounting block are respectively hinged with the first clamping block and the second clamping block, one end of the first clamping block is fixedly connected with one end of the first pull rod, the other end of the first pull rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting mechanism, one end of the second clamping block is fixedly connected with one end of the second pull rod, and the other end of the second pull rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting mechanism.
Further, the canopy plate dismouting mechanism includes: third support frame, fourth support frame, fifth support frame, sixth support frame, first bracket, second bracket, work piece draw-in groove and third moving mechanism, the bottom of locating third moving mechanism of third support frame and fourth support frame mutually parallel, the lower surface of third support frame and fourth support frame is located to fifth support frame slidable, the lower surface of third support frame and fourth support frame is located to sixth support frame slidable, the below of fifth support frame is equipped with first bracket, the below of sixth support frame is equipped with the second bracket, the upper surface of first bracket and second bracket all is equipped with the work piece draw-in groove, and the work piece draw-in groove mutual parallel arrangement that corresponds.
Further, the surrounding edge paper spreading mechanism comprises a first paper taking plate, a second paper taking plate, a third paper taking plate, a fan, a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder, a swinging rod, a first motor, a first connecting block and a first moving mechanism, wherein the first paper taking plate is hinged with the second paper taking plate, the second paper taking plate is hinged with the third paper taking plate, the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder are fixedly connected with the side wall of the second paper taking plate, the tail end of a piston rod of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the first paper taking plate, the tail end of a piston rod of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with the third paper taking plate, the side wall of the second paper taking plate is fixedly connected with the swinging rod, the other end of the swinging rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with the first connecting block, through holes uniformly distributed at intervals are formed in the side walls of the first paper taking plate, the second paper taking plate and the third paper taking plate, and the fan is fixedly connected with the side face of the through holes.
Further, the first back plate line track top is equipped with ceramic dismounting device, ceramic dismounting device is including pressing from both sides and getting the support frame, the third cylinder, the second presss from both sides and gets the piece, the fourth cylinder, the third presss from both sides and gets piece and second moving mechanism, press from both sides the bottom of getting the support frame and locate second moving mechanism, press from both sides the lower surface of getting the support frame and be equipped with the third cylinder, the piston rod end of third cylinder is equipped with the second and presss from both sides and get the piece, the second presss from both sides the lower surface of getting the support frame of getting the piece slidable to locate, the top of pressing from both sides and getting the support frame is equipped with the fourth cylinder, the piston rod end of fourth cylinder is equipped with the third and presss from both sides and get the piece, the third presss from both sides and get the rotatable locating of piece and press from both sides the lower surface of getting the support frame.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention is provided with a first return plate line track and a second return plate line track, the die above the kiln car is disassembled and assembled through the die disassembly device, and the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device are mutually matched to fix the kiln car, so that the die disassembly device and the die adjusting device work conveniently, the kiln car is prevented from shaking, and the machined ceramic is automatically disassembled through the ceramic disassembly device; according to the invention, the equipment replaces manpower, so that automatic production is realized, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the production quality is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the assembly and disassembly device for the surrounding board.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly and disassembly mechanism of the canopy plate of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the edge laying mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a ceramic mounting/dismounting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first adjusting device and a second adjusting device according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first kiln car conveying track; 2. a first return board line track; 3. a second return board line track; 4. a second kiln car conveying track; 5. converting the track; 6. a first adjusting device; 7. a second adjusting device; 8. a die dismounting device; 9. a die adjusting device; 10. kiln car; 11. a ceramic dismounting device; 61. a first fixing plate; 62. a spring; 63. a first connection plate; 64. a first roller; 71. adjusting a cylinder; 72. a second connecting plate; 73. adjusting a motor; 74. a roller; 81. the surrounding edge plate dismounting device; 82. the shed board dismounting mechanism; 91. a shelf board cleaning mechanism; 92. a shelf board paper laying mechanism; 93. a surrounding edge correcting mechanism; 94. a paper spreading mechanism for surrounding edges; 95. a material distribution mechanism; 96. a shelf board correcting mechanism; 111. clamping a supporting frame; 112. a third cylinder; 113. a second clamping block; 114. a fourth cylinder; 115. a third clamping block; 116. a second moving mechanism; 811. a first pull rod; 812. a first gripping block; 813. an integrated mounting block; 814. a second pull rod; 815. a second clamping block; 816. clamping an air cylinder; 817. a support mechanism; 821. a third support frame; 822. a fourth support frame; 823. a fifth support frame; 824. a sixth support frame; 825. a first bracket; 826. a second bracket; 827. a workpiece clamping groove; 828. a third movement mechanism; 941. a first paperboard taking plate; 942. a second paperboard taking plate; 943. a third paperboard taking; 944. a fan; 947. swing rod; 948. a first motor; 949. a first connection block; 950. a first moving mechanism.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Referring to the drawings, the invention provides a technical scheme that: the utility model provides a foaming ceramic production line, including kiln car 10, mould and kiln car transfer chain, mould detachable locates kiln car 10 top, kiln car 10 movably locates on the kiln car transfer chain, kiln car transfer chain includes first kiln car transfer rail 1, first back plate line track 2, second back plate line track 3, second kiln car transfer rail 4 and conversion track 5, first back plate line track 2 and second back plate line track 3 are parallel arrangement each other, the one end of first back plate line track 2 is connected with first kiln car transfer rail 1, the other end of first back plate line track 2 is connected with conversion track 5, the one end of second back plate line track 3 is connected with conversion track 5, the other end of second back plate line track 3 is connected with second kiln car transfer rail 4; the die dismounting device 8 is movably arranged above the first return plate line track 2 and the second return plate line track 3, and the die adjusting device 9 is arranged above the second return plate line track 3; the first return board line track 2 and the second return board line track 3 are both provided with kiln car fixing and adjusting devices, and the kiln car fixing and adjusting devices comprise: the first adjusting device 6 and the second adjusting device 7, the corresponding setting of first adjusting device 6 and second adjusting device 7 is in the both sides of first back plate line track 2, second back plate line track 3, and first adjusting device 6 includes: the device comprises a first fixed plate 61, a spring 62, a first connecting plate 63 and a first roller 64, wherein one end of the side wall of the first fixed plate 61 is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate 63, the other end of the side wall of the first fixed plate 61 is provided with the spring 62, the other end of the spring 62 props against the free end of the first connecting plate 63, and the first roller 64 which is uniformly distributed is arranged on the first connecting plate 63; the second adjusting device 7 comprises an adjusting cylinder 71, a second connecting plate 72, an adjusting motor 73 and a roller 74, wherein the tail end of a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 71 is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate 72, the adjusting motor 73 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 72, the roller 74 is rotatably arranged on the second connecting plate 72, and the roller 74 is connected with the adjusting motor 73 through belt transmission.
The die dismounting device 8 comprises a surrounding board dismounting device 81 and a shed board dismounting mechanism 82, wherein the surrounding board dismounting device 81 and the shed board dismounting mechanism 82 are arranged above the first plate return line track 2 and the second plate return line track 3 in parallel; the die adjusting device 9 comprises a shelf board cleaning mechanism 91, a shelf board paper laying mechanism 92, a surrounding edge correcting mechanism 93, a surrounding edge paper laying mechanism 94, a distributing mechanism 95 and a shelf board correcting mechanism 96, wherein the shelf board cleaning mechanism 91, the shelf board paper laying mechanism 92, the surrounding edge correcting mechanism 93, the surrounding edge paper laying mechanism 94, the distributing mechanism 95 and the shelf board correcting mechanism 96 are arranged above the second return board line track 3 in parallel; the shelf board dismounting mechanism 82, the shelf board cleaning mechanism 91, the shelf board correcting mechanism 96, the shelf board paper laying mechanism 92, the surrounding board dismounting device 81, the surrounding board correcting mechanism 93, the surrounding board paper laying mechanism 94 and the distributing mechanism 95 are sequentially arranged above the second back board line track 3 from right to left.
The surrounding board dismounting device 81 includes: the device comprises a first pull rod 811, a first clamping block 812, an integrated mounting block 813, a second pull rod 814, a second clamping block 815, a clamping cylinder 816 and a supporting mechanism 817, wherein the clamping cylinder 816 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting mechanism 817, the integrated mounting block 813 is arranged at the tail end of a piston rod of the clamping cylinder 816, the first clamping block 812 and the second clamping block 815 are hinged to the left side and the right side of the integrated mounting block 813 respectively, one end of the first clamping block 812 is fixedly connected with one end of the first pull rod 811, the other end of the first pull rod 811 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting mechanism 817, one end of the second clamping block 815 is fixedly connected with one end of the second pull rod 814, and the other end of the second pull rod 814 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting mechanism 817.
The deck dismounting mechanism 82 includes: third support frame 821, fourth support frame 822, fifth support frame 823, sixth support frame 824, first bracket 825, second bracket 826, work piece draw-in groove 827 and third moving mechanism 828, the bottom of locating third moving mechanism 828 of third support frame 821 and fourth support frame 822 is parallel to each other, fifth support frame 823 slidable locates the lower surface of third support frame 821 and fourth support frame 822, sixth support frame 824 slidable locates the lower surface of third support frame 821 and fourth support frame 822, the below of fifth support frame 823 is equipped with first bracket 825, the below of sixth support frame 824 is equipped with second bracket 826, the upper surface of first bracket 825 and second bracket 826 all is equipped with work piece draw-in groove 827, and the work piece draw-in groove 827 that corresponds is parallel to each other sets up.
The surrounding edge paper spreading mechanism 94 comprises a first paper taking plate 941, a second paper taking plate 942, a third paper taking plate 943, a fan 944, a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder, a swinging rod 947, a first motor 948, a first connecting block 949 and a first moving mechanism 950, wherein the first paper taking plate 941 is hinged with the second paper taking plate 942, the second paper taking plate 942 is hinged with the third paper taking plate 943, the side wall of the second paper taking plate 942 is fixedly connected with the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder, the tail end of a piston rod of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the first paper taking plate 941, the tail end of a piston rod of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with the third paper taking plate 943, the side wall of the second paper taking plate 942 is fixedly connected with a swinging rod 947, the other end of the swinging rod 947 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 948, the first motor 948 is fixedly connected with the first connecting block 949, the first connecting block 949 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first moving mechanism 950, through holes evenly distributed at intervals are formed in the side walls of the first paper taking plate 941 and the third paper taking plate 943.
The ceramic dismounting device 11 is arranged above the first return plate line track 2, the ceramic dismounting device 11 comprises a clamping support frame 111, a third air cylinder 112, a second clamping block 113, a fourth air cylinder 114, a third clamping block 115 and a second moving mechanism 116, the clamping support frame 111 is arranged at the bottom of the second moving mechanism 116, the lower surface of the clamping support frame 111 is provided with the third air cylinder 112, the tail end of a piston rod of the third air cylinder 112 is provided with the second clamping block 113, the second clamping block 113 is slidably arranged on the lower surface of the clamping support frame 111, a fourth air cylinder 114 is arranged above the clamping support frame 111, the tail end of a piston rod of the fourth air cylinder 114 is provided with the third clamping block 115, and the third clamping block 115 is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the clamping support frame 111.
The specific working modes of the embodiment are as follows.
The kiln car 10 after firing is moved out of the first kiln car conveying track 1, enters the first return board line track 2, the surrounding board dismounting device 81 dismantles the surrounding edge above the mould, the surrounding board dismounting device 81 and conveys the dismounted surrounding edge from the first return board line track 2 to the position above the second return board line track 3 and is installed on the corresponding mould, the kiln car 10 after the surrounding edge is dismounted continuously moves along the first return board line track 2 and moves to the ceramic dismounting device 11, the device dismantles the ceramic on the kiln car and is placed on the corresponding conveying line, the kiln car 10 after the ceramic is dismounted continuously moves along the first return board line track 2 and moves to the position of the shed board dismounting mechanism 82, the shed board dismounting mechanism 82 and conveys the corresponding shed board from the first return board line track 2 to the position of the second return board line track 3 and is installed on the corresponding mould; the kiln car 10 with the shed boards removed is moved to a position of a conversion track 5, the kiln car with the shed boards removed and the moulds are pushed onto a second board returning track 3 by the conversion track 5 for mould installation, the kiln car entering the second board returning track 3 is firstly subjected to shed board installation, the shed board detached from the position of the first board returning track 2 is installed on the kiln car 10 by a shed board detaching mechanism 82, the kiln car 10 with the shed boards is moved to a shed board cleaning mechanism 91, the shed board cleaning mechanism 91 carries out dust removal treatment on the shed boards, the kiln car 10 after the shed board cleaning continues to move along the second board returning track 3, the shed board paper paving mechanism 92 lays paper on the shed boards after dust disposal, the kiln car 10 after the shed board paper paving continues to move along the second board returning track 3, and surrounding edge installation is started; the surrounding board dismounting device 81 is used for mounting the surrounding edge dismounted from the first returning board line track 2 on the board kiln car 10 paved with paper, the kiln car 10 provided with the surrounding edge continuously moves along the second returning board line track 3 to the surrounding edge correction position, the surrounding edge correction mechanism 93 is used for carrying out surrounding edge correction treatment on the upper part of the kiln car 10, the kiln car 10 after surrounding edge correction continuously moves along the second returning board line track 3 to the surrounding edge paper paving mechanism 94, surrounding edge paper paving treatment is carried out, the kiln car 10 after surrounding edge paper paving continuously moves along the second returning board line track 3, the corresponding distributing mechanism 95 is used for distributing materials on the kiln car 10 after complete die paving, so that the dismounting and mounting of a layer of die are finished, and the kiln car 10 after distributing materials can enter a kiln along the second kiln car conveying track 4 for firing.
While the basic principles and main features of the present invention and advantages thereof have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the foregoing embodiments, which are described merely by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a foaming ceramic production line, includes kiln car, mould and kiln car transfer chain, and mould detachable locates kiln car top, and kiln car mobilizable locates on the kiln car transfer chain, its characterized in that: the kiln car conveying line comprises a first kiln car conveying rail, a first return plate line rail, a second kiln car conveying rail and a conversion rail, wherein the first return plate line rail and the second return plate line rail are arranged in parallel, one end of the first return plate line rail is connected with the first kiln car conveying rail, the other end of the first return plate line rail is connected with the conversion rail, one end of the second return plate line rail is connected with the conversion rail, and the other end of the second return plate line rail is connected with the second kiln car conveying rail; the die dismounting device is movably arranged above the first return plate line track and the second return plate line track, and the die adjusting device is arranged above the second return plate line track; the first back plate line track and the second back plate line track are both provided with kiln car fixing and adjusting devices, and the kiln car fixing and adjusting devices comprise: the first adjusting device and the second adjusting device, the corresponding setting of first adjusting device and second adjusting device is in first back board line track, the both sides of second back board line track, and first adjusting device includes: the device comprises a first fixing plate, springs, a first connecting plate and a first roller, wherein one end of the side wall of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate, the other end of the side wall of the first fixing plate is provided with the springs, the other ends of the springs prop against the free ends of the first connecting plate, and the first rollers which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the first connecting plate; the second adjusting device comprises an adjusting cylinder, a second connecting plate, an adjusting motor and a roller, wherein the tail end of a piston rod of the adjusting cylinder is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate, the adjusting motor is fixedly connected onto the second connecting plate, the roller is rotatably arranged on the second connecting plate, and the roller is connected with the adjusting motor through belt transmission.
2. The foamed ceramic production line according to claim 1, wherein the die dismounting device comprises a surrounding board dismounting device and a shed board dismounting mechanism, and the surrounding board dismounting device and the shed board dismounting mechanism are arranged above the first plate return line rail and the second plate return line rail in parallel; the die adjusting device comprises a shelf board cleaning mechanism, a shelf board paper laying mechanism, a surrounding edge correcting mechanism, a surrounding edge paper laying mechanism, a distributing mechanism and a shelf board correcting mechanism, wherein the shelf board cleaning mechanism, the shelf board paper laying mechanism, the surrounding edge correcting mechanism, the surrounding edge paper laying mechanism, the distributing mechanism and the shelf board correcting mechanism are arranged above the second return board line track in parallel; the shed board disassembly and assembly mechanism, the shed board cleaning mechanism, the shed board correction mechanism, the shed board paper laying mechanism, the surrounding board disassembly and assembly device, the surrounding correction mechanism, the surrounding paper laying mechanism and the distribution mechanism are sequentially arranged above the second return board line track from right to left.
3. The foamed ceramic production line according to claim 2, wherein the surrounding board dismounting device comprises: the device comprises a first pull rod, a first clamping block, an integrated mounting block, a second pull rod, a second clamping block, a clamping cylinder and a supporting mechanism, wherein the clamping cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting mechanism, the tail end of a piston rod of the clamping cylinder is provided with the integrated mounting block, the left side and the right side of the integrated mounting block are respectively hinged with the first clamping block and the second clamping block, one end of the first clamping block is fixedly connected with one end of the first pull rod, the other end of the first pull rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting mechanism, one end of the second clamping block is fixedly connected with one end of the second pull rod, and the other end of the second pull rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the supporting mechanism.
4. The foamed ceramic production line of claim 2, wherein the deck disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises: third support frame, fourth support frame, fifth support frame, sixth support frame, first bracket, second bracket, work piece draw-in groove and third moving mechanism, the bottom of locating third moving mechanism of third support frame and fourth support frame mutually parallel, the lower surface of third support frame and fourth support frame is located to fifth support frame slidable, the lower surface of third support frame and fourth support frame is located to sixth support frame slidable, the below of fifth support frame is equipped with first bracket, the below of sixth support frame is equipped with the second bracket, the upper surface of first bracket and second bracket all is equipped with the work piece draw-in groove, and the work piece draw-in groove mutual parallel arrangement that corresponds.
5. The foamed ceramic production line according to claim 2, wherein the surrounding edge paper spreading mechanism comprises a first paper taking plate, a second paper taking plate, a third paper taking plate, a fan, a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder, a swinging rod, a first motor, a first connecting block and a first moving mechanism, the first paper taking plate is hinged with the second paper taking plate, the second paper taking plate is hinged with the third paper taking plate, the side wall of the second paper taking plate is fixedly connected with the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder, the tail end of a piston rod of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the first paper taking plate, the tail end of a piston rod of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with the third paper taking plate, the side wall of the second paper taking plate is fixedly connected with the swinging rod, the other end of the swinging rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with the first connecting block, through holes uniformly distributed at intervals are formed in the side walls of the first paper taking plate, and the third paper taking plate, and the fan is fixedly connected to the side face of the through holes.
6. The foamed ceramic production line according to claim 1, wherein the ceramic dismounting device is arranged above the first return plate line rail, the ceramic dismounting device comprises a clamping support frame, a third air cylinder, a second clamping block, a fourth air cylinder, a third clamping block and a second moving mechanism, the clamping support frame is arranged at the bottom of the second moving mechanism, the third air cylinder is arranged on the lower surface of the clamping support frame, the second clamping block is arranged at the tail end of a piston rod of the third air cylinder, the second clamping block is slidably arranged on the lower surface of the clamping support frame, the fourth air cylinder is arranged above the clamping support frame, the third clamping block is arranged at the tail end of a piston rod of the fourth air cylinder, and the third clamping block is rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the clamping support frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810895786.6A CN109571713B (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | Foamed ceramic production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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