CN109571631B - Water spray belt perforating machine - Google Patents

Water spray belt perforating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109571631B
CN109571631B CN201811421173.5A CN201811421173A CN109571631B CN 109571631 B CN109571631 B CN 109571631B CN 201811421173 A CN201811421173 A CN 201811421173A CN 109571631 B CN109571631 B CN 109571631B
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China
Prior art keywords
belt
rod
gear
wheel
water
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CN201811421173.5A
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CN109571631A (en
Inventor
吴德财
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Shandong Aishule Hygiene Products Co ltd
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Wuhu Lanren Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811421173.5A priority Critical patent/CN109571631B/en
Publication of CN109571631A publication Critical patent/CN109571631A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/02Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
    • B26F1/06Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed with punching tools moving with the work
    • B26F1/08Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed with punching tools moving with the work wherein the tools are carried by, and in operation move relative to, a rotative drum or similar support
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/24Perforating by needles or pins

Abstract

The invention relates to a perforating machine, in particular to a perforating machine for a water spray belt. Therefore, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the water spray belt punching machine is more uniform in punching, can compress a water belt and can tension the water spray belt. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a water spray belt perforating machine comprises a base, a first rack, a first rotating rod, a mounting plate, a first gear, a first disc, a first belt wheel, a second gear, a second disc, a needle rod and the like; the base top is equipped with second frame, mounting panel, motor and first frame from a left side to the right side in proper order, and first frame left side upper portion rotary type is equipped with first bull stick, around there being the hosepipe on the first bull stick, and the mounting panel front side rotation type is equipped with first gear and second gear. According to the invention, the first screw rod, the U-shaped seat and the second roller are arranged, and people can move the U-shaped seat and the second roller up and down by rotating the first screw rod so as to adjust the tightness of the water belt, so that the situation that the needle rod is deflected when the water belt is too loose or too tight, and the punching quality is influenced can be prevented.

Description

Water spray belt perforating machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to a perforating machine, in particular to a perforating machine for a water spray belt.
Background
The water spraying belt is a common tool in the advanced water-saving irrigation technology, and in production and processing, people need to punch holes on the water spraying belt, but after punching, the existing water spraying belt punching equipment can bring the water spraying belt up when a punching needle pulls out the needle, so that the water spraying belt is adhered to the existing water spraying belt punching equipment, and further the water spraying belt is not uniformly punched; when people punch, the water spraying belt is not pressed when being released, and is loosened due to the fact that inertia can release the water spraying belt more, so that the water spraying belt can be separated from a preset movement track, and punching of the water spraying belt is affected; when the water spray belt punches, the distance between the punching position and the water discharge belt position is longer, and the water spray belt is in a loose state, so that the water spray belt can fluctuate along with a punching needle, and the punching quality is further influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the punching equipment for the water spraying belt has uneven punching and the punching quality is influenced by the fact that the water spraying belt is not compacted or loosened when being released, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the water spray belt punching machine is more uniform in punching, can compress a water belt and can tension the water spray belt.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a water spray belt perforating machine comprises a base, a first rack, a first rotating rod, a mounting plate, a first gear, a first disc, a first belt wheel, a second gear, a second disc, a needle rod, a motor, a double-groove belt wheel, a first belt, a second rack, a second rotating rod, a turntable, a winding wheel, a second belt, an arc-shaped supporting rod and a first roller wheel, wherein the second rack, the mounting plate, the motor and the first rack are sequentially arranged at the top of the base from left to right, the first rotating rod is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the left side of the first rack, a water belt is wound on the first rotating rod, the first gear and the second gear are rotatably arranged at the front side of the mounting plate, the first gear is positioned below the second gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the first disc is arranged at the front side of the first gear, a first groove is uniformly formed in the outer side of the first disc, the water belt is positioned above the first groove, the first belt is arranged at the, the second gear front side is equipped with the second disc, the second disc outside evenly is equipped with the needle bar, the needle bar is located first recess top, the double flute band pulley is installed to the output shaft front end of motor, around having first belt on double flute band pulley and the first band pulley, second frame front side upper portion rotary type is equipped with the second bull stick, from the back to preceding carousel that is equipped with in proper order on the second bull stick, second band pulley and spiral winding wheel, the hosepipe left end is connected with the spiral winding wheel, around having the second belt on second band pulley and the double flute band pulley, the second belt is located first belt the place ahead, mounting panel left side middle part is equipped with arc branch, arc branch left end rotary type is equipped with first gyro wheel, first gyro wheel and hosepipe bottom contact.
As a further preferred scheme, the water hose clamp further comprises a pore plate, a guide rod, a U-shaped seat, a second roller, a nut, a first screw and a tension spring, wherein the pore plate and the nut are arranged on the right side of the mounting plate, the pore plate is located above the nut, the guide rod is arranged in the pore plate in a sliding mode, the U-shaped seat is arranged at the upper end of the guide rod, the left end of the water hose penetrates through the U-shaped seat, the second roller is rotatably arranged at the top of the U-shaped seat, the bottom of the second roller is in contact with the water hose, the tension spring is connected to the lower end of.
As a further preferable proposal, the device also comprises a first slide block, a second slide block and a first spring, second screw rod, swinging arms and pinch roller, first frame upper portion is from last to opening down in proper order has the rectangular channel, screw hole and opening, the opening is located first pivot right-hand, screw hole and opening and rectangular channel intercommunication, the rectangular channel internal sliding formula is equipped with first slider and second slider, first slider is located second slider top, be connected with first spring between first slider and the second slider, threaded hole has the second screw rod through threaded connection, second screw rod upper end is connected with second slider bottom rotary type, second screw rod lower extreme is located the opening, first frame left side upper portion rotary type is equipped with the swinging arms, the swinging arms is located first pivot top, the swinging arms right-hand member sideslips the dynamic formula with first slider and is connected, the swinging arms left end rotary type is equipped with the pinch roller, pinch roller and hosepipe top contact.
As a further preferable scheme, the needle bar is provided with a wafer, a second spring and a pressing sleeve, the wafer is positioned on the inner side of the needle bar, the second spring is connected to the outer side of the wafer, the outer end of the second spring is connected with the pressing sleeve, and the outer end of the needle bar penetrates through the second spring and the pressing sleeve.
When people need to punch the water hose, people start the motor to work, an output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the double-groove belt wheel to rotate, the double-groove belt wheel drives the first belt and the second belt to rotate so as to drive the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel to rotate, the first belt wheel drives the first gear and the first disc to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear and the second disc to rotate, the second disc drives the needle rod to rotate, the needle rod is in contact with the water hose and punches the water hose, meanwhile, the second belt wheel drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the second rotating rod and the winding wheel to rotate, the winding wheel continuously winds the water hose and further drives the first rotating rod to rotate so as to release the water hose, the water hose can be continuously punched, after the water hose is punched, people turn off the motor so as to stop the double-groove belt wheel to rotate, and then the first belt, the second belt, the, First band pulley and second band pulley stop rotation, first band pulley makes first gear, first disc, second gear and second disc stop rotation, the needle bar stall thereupon, simultaneously the second band pulley makes the carousel, second bull stick and take-up pulley stop rotation, first bull stick also stall thereupon, thereby the operation of punching stops, then people take off the winding hosepipe that has beaten the hole on the take-up pulley earlier, again with need punch the hosepipe install on first bull stick can, so made things convenient for people to punch the hosepipe, and because the needle bar is evenly distributed, the hole that the needle bar was beaten is also even, first gyro wheel leads when the hosepipe removes, first recess can be convenient for the needle bar punch.
When people are in the process of punching, when the hosepipe is looser, people rotate the first screw rod in the positive direction, the first screw rod pulls the extension spring downwards, the guide rod moves downwards under the spring force effect of the extension spring, the guide rod drives the U-shaped seat and the second idler wheel to move downwards, and then drives the hosepipe to move downwards, thereby tensioning the hosepipe, when the hosepipe is tighter, people rotate the first screw rod in the negative direction, the first screw rod upwards pushes the extension spring, the guide rod moves upwards under the spring force effect of the extension spring, the guide rod drives the U-shaped seat and the second idler wheel to move upwards, and then drives the hosepipe to move upwards, thereby loosening the hosepipe, so that people can be convenient for control the tightness of the hosepipe, the hosepipe is prevented from being too loose or too tight.
When the winding wheel continuously winds the water hose, the pressing wheel can press the water hose, so that the phenomenon that when the water hose is released, inertia is too large, the water hose is released too much, the water hose is loosened, the water hose is separated from the first disc and cannot be punched is avoided, along with punching of the water hose, when the pressing wheel is not contacted with the water hose any more, the second screw rod is rotated in the positive direction, the second screw rod moves upwards, the second slider is driven to slide upwards, the first spring moves upwards, the first slider moves upwards under the spring force of the first spring, the right end of the oscillating rod is driven to move upwards, the left end of the oscillating rod moves downwards, the pressing wheel moves downwards along with the second screw rod, the pressing wheel presses the water hose tightly, when the water hose is punched and needs to be replaced, the second screw rod rotates in the reverse direction, the second screw rod moves downwards, the second slider is driven to slide downwards, the first spring moves downwards, and the first slider moves downwards, and then drive the rocking rod right-hand member and move down, the rocking rod left end moves up, and the pinch roller moves up thereupon, and after people had changed the hosepipe, it can to push down the hosepipe with the pinch roller again.
When the needle bar is punching the in-process, when the needle bar contacts with the hosepipe, the pressure cover on the needle bar can compress tightly the hosepipe under the effect of second spring, the second spring is compressed, and then the needle bar punches on the hosepipe, thereby can prevent that the hosepipe from removing and causing the hole to beat the phenomenon partially, punch the back when the needle bar, along with the rotation of first disc and second disc, the needle bar separates with the hosepipe, press the cover outwards to remove under the spring force effect of second spring, the second spring resets, and then prevented the hosepipe cover and moved along with the needle bar phenomenon on the needle bar, thereby the hole that makes the needle bar beat is more even, be favorable to the even water of people to the plant.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the first screw rod, the U-shaped seat and the second roller are arranged, and people can move the U-shaped seat and the second roller up and down by rotating the first screw rod so as to adjust the tightness of the water belt, so that the situation that the needle rod is deflected when the water belt is too loose or too tight and the punching quality is influenced can be prevented; the pressing wheel is arranged, and the water hose can be tightly pressed by the pressing wheel, so that the phenomenon that the water hose is separated from the first disc due to excessive release of the water hose during punching is avoided; the needle bar and the pressing sleeve are arranged, when the needle bar punches, the pressing sleeve compresses the water hose, the phenomenon that the water hose moves to cause hole deviation is prevented, and after punching is finished, the pressing sleeve can prevent the water hose from being sleeved on the needle bar to move along with the needle bar, so that the hole punched by the needle bar is more uniform.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first partially enlarged structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second partially enlarged structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a third partial enlarged structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1, 2 a first frame, 3 a first rotating rod, 4 a mounting plate, 5 a first gear, 6 a first disk, 601 a first groove, 7 a first belt wheel, 8 a second gear, 9 a second disk, 10 a needle rod, 11 a motor, 12 a double-groove belt wheel, 13 a first belt, 14 a second frame, 15 a second rotating rod, 16 a rotating disk, 161 a wire winding wheel, 17 a second belt wheel, 18 a second belt, 19 an arc-shaped supporting rod, 20 a first roller, 21 a pore plate, 22 a guide rod, 23U-shaped seats, 24 a second roller, 25 a nut, 26 a first screw, 27 a tension spring, 201 openings, 202 a rectangular groove, 203 threaded holes, 28 a first sliding block, 29 a second sliding block, 30 a first spring, 31 a second screw, 32 a swinging rod, 33 a pressure wheel, 34 a wafer, 35 a second spring, 36 a pressing sleeve, 37 water zone.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for completeness and fully convey the scope of the invention to the skilled person.
Example 1
A water spray belt punching machine is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a base 1, a first rack 2, a first rotating rod 3, a mounting plate 4, a first gear 5, a first disc 6, a first belt wheel 7, a second gear 8, a second disc 9, a needle rod 10, a motor 11, a double-groove belt wheel 12, a first belt 13, a second rack 14, a second rotating rod 15, a rotating disk 16, a winding wheel 161, a second belt wheel 17, a second belt 18, an arc-shaped supporting rod 19 and a first roller wheel 20, wherein the top of the base 1 is sequentially provided with the second rack 14, the mounting plate 4, the motor 11 and the first rack 2 from left to right, the upper part of the left side of the first rack 2 is rotatably provided with the first rotating rod 3, the first rotating rod 3 is wound with a water belt 37, the front side of the mounting plate 4 is rotatably provided with the first gear 5 and the second gear 8, the first gear 5 is positioned below the second gear 8, the first gear 5 is engaged with the second gear 8, the front side of the first disc 6 is arranged at the front side of the first, a first groove 601 is uniformly formed in the outer side of the first disc 6, the water belt 37 is positioned above the first groove 601, a first belt wheel 7 is arranged on the front side of the first disc 6, a second disc 9 is arranged on the front side of the second gear 8, a needle rod 10 is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the second disc 9, the needle rod 10 is positioned above the first groove 601, a double-groove belt wheel 12 is arranged at the front end of an output shaft of the motor 11, a first belt 13 is wound on the double-groove belt wheel 12 and the first belt wheel 7, a second rotating rod 15 is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the second frame 14, a rotary table 16, a second belt wheel 17 and a winding wheel 161 are sequentially arranged on the second rotating rod 15 from back to front, the left end of the water belt 37 is connected with the winding wheel 161, a second belt 18 is wound on the second belt wheel 17 and the double-groove belt wheel 12, the second belt 18 is positioned in front of the first belt 13, an arc-shaped support rod 19 is arranged, the first roller 20 is in contact with the bottom of the hose 37.
Example 2
A water spray belt punching machine is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a base 1, a first rack 2, a first rotating rod 3, a mounting plate 4, a first gear 5, a first disc 6, a first belt wheel 7, a second gear 8, a second disc 9, a needle rod 10, a motor 11, a double-groove belt wheel 12, a first belt 13, a second rack 14, a second rotating rod 15, a rotating disk 16, a winding wheel 161, a second belt wheel 17, a second belt 18, an arc-shaped supporting rod 19 and a first roller wheel 20, wherein the top of the base 1 is sequentially provided with the second rack 14, the mounting plate 4, the motor 11 and the first rack 2 from left to right, the upper part of the left side of the first rack 2 is rotatably provided with the first rotating rod 3, the first rotating rod 3 is wound with a water belt 37, the front side of the mounting plate 4 is rotatably provided with the first gear 5 and the second gear 8, the first gear 5 is positioned below the second gear 8, the first gear 5 is engaged with the second gear 8, the front side of the first disc 6 is arranged at the front side of the first, a first groove 601 is uniformly formed in the outer side of the first disc 6, the water belt 37 is positioned above the first groove 601, a first belt wheel 7 is arranged on the front side of the first disc 6, a second disc 9 is arranged on the front side of the second gear 8, a needle rod 10 is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the second disc 9, the needle rod 10 is positioned above the first groove 601, a double-groove belt wheel 12 is arranged at the front end of an output shaft of the motor 11, a first belt 13 is wound on the double-groove belt wheel 12 and the first belt wheel 7, a second rotating rod 15 is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the second frame 14, a rotary table 16, a second belt wheel 17 and a winding wheel 161 are sequentially arranged on the second rotating rod 15 from back to front, the left end of the water belt 37 is connected with the winding wheel 161, a second belt 18 is wound on the second belt wheel 17 and the double-groove belt wheel 12, the second belt 18 is positioned in front of the first belt 13, an arc-shaped support rod 19 is arranged, the first roller 20 is in contact with the bottom of the hose 37.
Still including orifice plate 21, guide arm 22, U type seat 23, second gyro wheel 24, nut 25, first screw rod 26 and extension spring 27, mounting panel 4 right side is equipped with orifice plate 21 and nut 25, orifice plate 21 is located nut 25 top, orifice plate 21 internal sliding formula is equipped with guide arm 22, the guide arm 22 upper end is equipped with U type seat 23, U type seat 23 is passed to hosepipe 37 left end, U type seat 23 top rotary type is equipped with second gyro wheel 24, second gyro wheel 24 bottom and hosepipe 37 contact, the guide arm 22 lower extreme is connected with extension spring 27, be equipped with first screw rod 26 in the nut 25, first screw rod 26 upper end is connected with extension spring 27 lower extreme.
Example 3
A water spray belt punching machine is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a base 1, a first rack 2, a first rotating rod 3, a mounting plate 4, a first gear 5, a first disc 6, a first belt wheel 7, a second gear 8, a second disc 9, a needle rod 10, a motor 11, a double-groove belt wheel 12, a first belt 13, a second rack 14, a second rotating rod 15, a rotating disk 16, a winding wheel 161, a second belt wheel 17, a second belt 18, an arc-shaped supporting rod 19 and a first roller wheel 20, wherein the top of the base 1 is sequentially provided with the second rack 14, the mounting plate 4, the motor 11 and the first rack 2 from left to right, the upper part of the left side of the first rack 2 is rotatably provided with the first rotating rod 3, the first rotating rod 3 is wound with a water belt 37, the front side of the mounting plate 4 is rotatably provided with the first gear 5 and the second gear 8, the first gear 5 is positioned below the second gear 8, the first gear 5 is engaged with the second gear 8, the front side of the first disc 6 is arranged at the front side of the first, a first groove 601 is uniformly formed in the outer side of the first disc 6, the water belt 37 is positioned above the first groove 601, a first belt wheel 7 is arranged on the front side of the first disc 6, a second disc 9 is arranged on the front side of the second gear 8, a needle rod 10 is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the second disc 9, the needle rod 10 is positioned above the first groove 601, a double-groove belt wheel 12 is arranged at the front end of an output shaft of the motor 11, a first belt 13 is wound on the double-groove belt wheel 12 and the first belt wheel 7, a second rotating rod 15 is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the second frame 14, a rotary table 16, a second belt wheel 17 and a winding wheel 161 are sequentially arranged on the second rotating rod 15 from back to front, the left end of the water belt 37 is connected with the winding wheel 161, a second belt 18 is wound on the second belt wheel 17 and the double-groove belt wheel 12, the second belt 18 is positioned in front of the first belt 13, an arc-shaped support rod 19 is arranged, the first roller 20 is in contact with the bottom of the hose 37.
Still including orifice plate 21, guide arm 22, U type seat 23, second gyro wheel 24, nut 25, first screw rod 26 and extension spring 27, mounting panel 4 right side is equipped with orifice plate 21 and nut 25, orifice plate 21 is located nut 25 top, orifice plate 21 internal sliding formula is equipped with guide arm 22, the guide arm 22 upper end is equipped with U type seat 23, U type seat 23 is passed to hosepipe 37 left end, U type seat 23 top rotary type is equipped with second gyro wheel 24, second gyro wheel 24 bottom and hosepipe 37 contact, the guide arm 22 lower extreme is connected with extension spring 27, be equipped with first screw rod 26 in the nut 25, first screw rod 26 upper end is connected with extension spring 27 lower extreme.
The upper part of the first machine frame 2 is sequentially provided with a rectangular groove 202, a threaded hole 203 and an opening 201 from top to bottom, the opening 201 is positioned at the right side of the first rotating rod 3, the threaded hole 203 is communicated with the opening 201 and the rectangular groove 202, the rectangular groove 202 is internally provided with the first sliding block 28 and the second sliding block 29 in a sliding manner, the first sliding block 28 is positioned above the second sliding block 29, the first spring 30 is connected between the first sliding block 28 and the second sliding block 29, the threaded hole 203 is internally connected with the second screw 31 through threads, the upper end of the second screw 31 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the second sliding block 29, the lower end of the second screw 31 is positioned in the opening 201, the upper part of the left side of the first machine frame 2 is rotatably provided with a swinging rod 32, the swinging rod 32 is positioned above the first rotating rod 3, and the right end of the swinging rod 32 is rotatably connected with the front part of the first sliding block 28, the left end of the swing rod 32 is rotatably provided with a pressing wheel 33, and the pressing wheel 33 is contacted with the top of the water belt 37.
Example 4
A water spray belt punching machine is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a base 1, a first rack 2, a first rotating rod 3, a mounting plate 4, a first gear 5, a first disc 6, a first belt wheel 7, a second gear 8, a second disc 9, a needle rod 10, a motor 11, a double-groove belt wheel 12, a first belt 13, a second rack 14, a second rotating rod 15, a rotating disk 16, a winding wheel 161, a second belt wheel 17, a second belt 18, an arc-shaped supporting rod 19 and a first roller wheel 20, wherein the top of the base 1 is sequentially provided with the second rack 14, the mounting plate 4, the motor 11 and the first rack 2 from left to right, the upper part of the left side of the first rack 2 is rotatably provided with the first rotating rod 3, the first rotating rod 3 is wound with a water belt 37, the front side of the mounting plate 4 is rotatably provided with the first gear 5 and the second gear 8, the first gear 5 is positioned below the second gear 8, the first gear 5 is engaged with the second gear 8, the front side of the first disc 6 is arranged at the front side of the first, a first groove 601 is uniformly formed in the outer side of the first disc 6, the water belt 37 is positioned above the first groove 601, a first belt wheel 7 is arranged on the front side of the first disc 6, a second disc 9 is arranged on the front side of the second gear 8, a needle rod 10 is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the second disc 9, the needle rod 10 is positioned above the first groove 601, a double-groove belt wheel 12 is arranged at the front end of an output shaft of the motor 11, a first belt 13 is wound on the double-groove belt wheel 12 and the first belt wheel 7, a second rotating rod 15 is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the second frame 14, a rotary table 16, a second belt wheel 17 and a winding wheel 161 are sequentially arranged on the second rotating rod 15 from back to front, the left end of the water belt 37 is connected with the winding wheel 161, a second belt 18 is wound on the second belt wheel 17 and the double-groove belt wheel 12, the second belt 18 is positioned in front of the first belt 13, an arc-shaped support rod 19 is arranged, the first roller 20 is in contact with the bottom of the hose 37.
Still including orifice plate 21, guide arm 22, U type seat 23, second gyro wheel 24, nut 25, first screw rod 26 and extension spring 27, mounting panel 4 right side is equipped with orifice plate 21 and nut 25, orifice plate 21 is located nut 25 top, orifice plate 21 internal sliding formula is equipped with guide arm 22, the guide arm 22 upper end is equipped with U type seat 23, U type seat 23 is passed to hosepipe 37 left end, U type seat 23 top rotary type is equipped with second gyro wheel 24, second gyro wheel 24 bottom and hosepipe 37 contact, the guide arm 22 lower extreme is connected with extension spring 27, be equipped with first screw rod 26 in the nut 25, first screw rod 26 upper end is connected with extension spring 27 lower extreme.
The upper part of the first machine frame 2 is sequentially provided with a rectangular groove 202, a threaded hole 203 and an opening 201 from top to bottom, the opening 201 is positioned at the right side of the first rotating rod 3, the threaded hole 203 is communicated with the opening 201 and the rectangular groove 202, the rectangular groove 202 is internally provided with the first sliding block 28 and the second sliding block 29 in a sliding manner, the first sliding block 28 is positioned above the second sliding block 29, the first spring 30 is connected between the first sliding block 28 and the second sliding block 29, the threaded hole 203 is internally connected with the second screw 31 through threads, the upper end of the second screw 31 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the second sliding block 29, the lower end of the second screw 31 is positioned in the opening 201, the upper part of the left side of the first machine frame 2 is rotatably provided with a swinging rod 32, the swinging rod 32 is positioned above the first rotating rod 3, and the right end of the swinging rod 32 is rotatably connected with the front part of the first sliding block 28, the left end of the swing rod 32 is rotatably provided with a pressing wheel 33, and the pressing wheel 33 is contacted with the top of the water belt 37.
The needle bar 10 is provided with a disc 34, a second spring 35 and a pressing sleeve 36, the disc 34 is positioned on the inner side of the needle bar 10, the outer side of the disc 34 is connected with the second spring 35, the outer end of the second spring 35 is connected with the pressing sleeve 36, and the outer end of the needle bar 10 penetrates through the second spring 35 and the pressing sleeve 36.
When people need to punch the water hose 37, people start the motor 11 to work, the output shaft of the motor 11 rotates to drive the double-groove belt wheel 12 to rotate, the double-groove belt wheel 12 drives the first belt 13 and the second belt 18 to rotate, and further drives the first belt wheel 7 and the second belt wheel 17 to rotate, the first belt wheel 7 drives the first gear 5 and the first disk 6 to rotate, the first gear 5 drives the second gear 8 and the second disk 9 to rotate, the second disk 9 drives the needle rod 10 to rotate, the needle rod 10 is in contact with the water hose 37 and punches the water hose 37, meanwhile, the second belt wheel 17 drives the turntable 16 to rotate, the turntable 16 drives the second rotating rod 15 and the winding wheel 161 to rotate, the winding wheel 161 continuously winds the water hose 37, and further drives the first rotating rod 3 to rotate, so that the water hose 37 is released, the water hose 37 can be punched continuously, and after the water hose 37 is punched, then, the motor 11 is turned off, the double-groove belt wheel 12 stops rotating, then the first belt 13, the second belt 18, the first belt wheel 7 and the second belt wheel 17 stop rotating, the first belt wheel 7 stops rotating the first gear 5, the first disk 6, the second gear 8 and the second disk 9, the needle bar 10 stops rotating therewith, the second belt wheel 17 stops rotating the turntable 16, the second rotary rod 15 and the winding wheel 161, the first rotary rod 3 stops rotating therewith, and the punching operation is stopped, then the perforated water belt 37 wound on the winding wheel 161 is taken down, and the water belt 37 to be punched is mounted on the first rotary rod 3, so that the punching of the water belt 37 by people is facilitated, and the holes punched by the needle bar 10 are uniform due to the uniform distribution of the needle bars 10, the first roller 20 guides the water belt 37 when the water belt 37 moves, the first recess 601 may facilitate perforation of the needle shaft 10.
When people are in the process of punching, when the water hose 37 is loose, the people rotate the first screw rod 26 in the positive direction, the first screw rod 26 pulls the tension spring 27 downwards, the guide rod 22 moves downwards under the action of the spring force of the tension spring 27, the guide rod 22 drives the U-shaped seat 23 and the second roller 24 to move downwards, and further drives the water hose 37 to move downwards, so that the water hose 37 is tensioned, when the water hose 37 is tight, the people rotate the first screw rod 26 in the negative direction, the first screw rod 26 pushes the tension spring 27 upwards, the guide rod 22 moves upwards under the action of the spring force of the tension spring 27, the guide rod 22 drives the U-shaped seat 23 and the second roller 24 to move upwards, and further drives the water hose 37 to move upwards, so that the tightness of the water hose 37 can be conveniently controlled by people, and the situation that the needle rod 10 is deflected when the water hose 37 is too loose or too tight, and further the punching.
When the winding wheel 161 continuously winds the water hose 37, the pressing wheel 33 presses the water hose 37, so that inertia is too large when the water hose 37 is released, the water hose 37 is released too much, the water hose 37 is loosened, the water hose 37 is separated from the first disc 6 and cannot be punched, along with punching of the water hose 37, when the pressing wheel 33 is not in contact with the water hose 37 any more, a user rotates the second screw 31 in the positive direction, the second screw 31 moves upwards, the second slider 29 is driven to slide upwards, the first spring 30 moves upwards, the first slider 28 moves upwards under the spring force of the first spring 30, the right end of the oscillating rod 32 is driven to move upwards, the left end of the oscillating rod 32 moves downwards, the pressing wheel 33 moves downwards along with the second slider, the pressing wheel 33 presses the water hose 37 tightly, when the water hose 37 needs to be replaced after punching is finished, the user rotates the second screw 31 again, and the second screw 31 moves downwards in the negative direction, and then the second sliding block 29 is driven to slide downwards, the first spring 30 moves downwards, the first sliding block 28 moves downwards under the action of the spring force of the first spring 30, and then the right end of the swinging rod 32 is driven to move downwards, the left end of the swinging rod 32 moves upwards, the pressing wheel 33 moves upwards, and after people replace the water hose 37, the pressing wheel 33 presses the water hose 37.
When the needle bar 10 is punched, when the needle bar 10 contacts the water belt 37, the pressing sleeve 36 on the needle bar 10 can press the water belt 37 under the action of the second spring 35, the second spring 35 is compressed, and then the needle bar 10 punches the hole on the water belt 37, so that the phenomenon that the hole is deviated due to the movement of the water belt 37 can be prevented, after the needle bar 10 is punched, along with the rotation of the first disc 6 and the second disc 9, the needle bar 10 is separated from the water belt 37, the pressing sleeve 36 moves outwards under the spring force action of the second spring 35, the second spring 35 is reset, and further the phenomenon that the water belt 37 moves along with the needle bar 10 on the needle bar 10 is prevented, so that the hole punched by the needle bar 10 is more uniform, and the uniform water for planting by people is facilitated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. A water spray belt punching machine comprises a base (1), a first rack (2), a first rotating rod (3), a mounting plate (4), a first gear (5), a first disc (6), a first belt wheel (7), a second gear (8), a second disc (9), a needle rod (10), a motor (11), a double-groove belt wheel (12) and a second rack (14), wherein the second rack (14), the mounting plate (4), the motor (11) and the first rack (2) are sequentially arranged at the top of the base (1) from left to right, the first rotating rod (3) is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the left side of the first rack (2), a water belt (37) is wound on the first rotating rod (3), the first gear (5) and the second gear (8) are rotatably arranged at the front side of the mounting plate (4), the first gear (5) is positioned below the second gear (8), and the first gear (5) is meshed with the second gear (8), the water hose is characterized by further comprising a first belt (13), a second rotating rod (15), a rotary table (16), a winding wheel (161), a second belt wheel (17), a second belt wheel (18), an arc-shaped support rod (19) and a first roller wheel (20), wherein the first belt (13) is wound on the double-groove belt wheel (12) and the first belt wheel (7), the second rotating rod (15) is arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the second rack (14), a turntable (16), a second belt wheel (17) and a winding wheel (161) are sequentially arranged on the second rotating rod (15) from back to front, the left end of the water hose (37) is connected with the winding wheel (161), a second belt (18) is wound on the second belt wheel (17) and the double-groove belt wheel (12), the second belt (18) is located in front of the first belt (13), an arc-shaped supporting rod (19) is arranged in the middle of the left side of the mounting plate (4), a first roller (20) is rotatably arranged at the left end of the arc-shaped supporting rod (19), and the first roller (20) is in contact with the bottom of the water hose (37); the water hose fixing device is characterized by further comprising a pore plate (21), a guide rod (22), a U-shaped seat (23), a second roller (24), a nut (25), a first screw (26) and a tension spring (27), wherein the pore plate (21) and the nut (25) are arranged on the right side of the mounting plate (4), the pore plate (21) is located above the nut (25), the guide rod (22) is arranged in the pore plate (21) in a sliding mode, the U-shaped seat (23) is arranged at the upper end of the guide rod (22), the left end of the water hose (37) penetrates through the U-shaped seat (23), the second roller (24) is rotatably arranged at the top of the U-shaped seat (23), the bottom of the second roller (24) is in contact with the water hose (37), the tension spring (27) is connected to the lower end of the guide rod (22); the device is characterized by further comprising a first sliding block (28), a second sliding block (29), a first spring (30), a second screw rod (31), a swinging rod (32) and a pressing wheel (33), wherein a rectangular groove (202), a threaded hole (203) and an opening (201) are sequentially formed in the upper portion of the first rack (2) from top to bottom, the opening (201) is located on the right side of the first rotating rod (3), the threaded hole (203) is communicated with the opening (201) and the rectangular groove (202), the rectangular groove (202) is internally provided with the first sliding block (28) and the second sliding block (29) in a sliding manner, the first sliding block (28) is located above the second sliding block (29), the first spring (30) is connected between the first sliding block (28) and the second sliding block (29), the threaded hole (203) is internally provided with the second screw rod (31) through threads, the upper end of the second screw rod (31) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the second sliding block (29), and the lower end of the second screw rod, a swing rod (32) is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the first rack (2), the swing rod (32) is located above the first swing rod (3), the right end of the swing rod (32) is connected with a first sliding block (28) in a sliding mode, a pressing wheel (33) is rotatably arranged at the left end of the swing rod (32), and the pressing wheel (33) is in contact with the top of a water hose (37).
2. The water spray belt punching machine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a disk (34), a second spring (35) and a pressing sleeve (36), wherein the disk (34) is arranged on the needle rod (10), the disk (34) is positioned on the inner side of the needle rod (10), the second spring (35) is connected to the outer side of the disk (34), the pressing sleeve (36) is connected to the outer end of the second spring (35), and the outer end of the needle rod (10) penetrates through the second spring (35) and the pressing sleeve (36).
CN201811421173.5A 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Water spray belt perforating machine Active CN109571631B (en)

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CN115070859B (en) * 2022-07-20 2023-09-22 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 Prevent shaping paper fracture formula puncher

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