CN109569554A - A kind of activated carbon adsorption generating apparatus again - Google Patents
A kind of activated carbon adsorption generating apparatus again Download PDFInfo
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- CN109569554A CN109569554A CN201811481257.8A CN201811481257A CN109569554A CN 109569554 A CN109569554 A CN 109569554A CN 201811481257 A CN201811481257 A CN 201811481257A CN 109569554 A CN109569554 A CN 109569554A
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 246
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 52
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 vapor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
- B01J20/3483—Regenerating or reactivating by thermal treatment not covered by groups B01J20/3441 - B01J20/3475, e.g. by heating or cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0438—Cooling or heating systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0446—Means for feeding or distributing gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
- B01J20/3416—Regenerating or reactivating of sorbents or filter aids comprising free carbon, e.g. activated carbon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of activated carbon adsorption generating apparatus again, it is characterized in that, including cabinet, it is equipped at least two activated carbon adsorption rooms spaced apart from each other in the cabinet and blocks mechanism, the cabinet is equipped with inlet end and exhaust end, the activated carbon adsorption room is connected to inlet end and exhaust end, and each activated carbon adsorption room is equipped with adsorption layer and heating device, the connection for blocking mechanism that can block inlet end, exhaust end and activated carbon adsorption room.The present invention utilizes multiple activated carbon adsorption rooms, while guaranteeing that at least one activated carbon adsorption room works, exhaust gas is blocked to enter in other activated carbon adsorption rooms, regeneration treatment is carried out to the indoor active carbon of other activated carbon adsorptions, device continued operation ability is greatly improved, exhaust-gas treatment ability and working efficiency are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste gas treatment, especially a kind of activated carbon adsorption generating apparatus again.
Background technique
Absorbent charcoal material is that have very big specific surface area, to gas, solution by the resulting amorphous carbon of working process
In inorganic or organic substance and colloidal solid etc. have good adsorption capacity.Absorbent charcoal material is as a kind of function admirable
Adsorbent is mainly determined by it with unique absorption surface architectural characteristic and surface chemistry.Active raw material of wood-charcoal
The chemical property of material is stablized, and high mechanical strength is acidproof, alkaline-resisting, heat-resisting, and not soluble in water and organic solvent can regenerate use,
It is widely used in the every field such as chemical industry, environmental protection, food processing, metallurgy, drug purification, military chemistry protection.Currently, changing
Property absorbent charcoal material be widely used in the fields such as sewage treatment, prevention and control of air pollution, it is more and more aobvious at aspect of curbing environmental pollution
Its tempting rosy prospect is shown.
But in existing activated carbon adsorption device, when activated carbon adsorption saturation, would have to stop the device
Exhaust-gas treatment replaces active carbon or carries out regenerative operation, is thus not easy to continuing working for the device.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of activated carbon adsorption generating apparatus again, are guaranteeing equipment
Adsorption function while can also to active carbon carry out regenerative operation so that this equipment has the function of lasting exhaust-gas treatment.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of activated carbon adsorption generating apparatus, including case again
Body, the cabinet is interior to be equipped at least two activated carbon adsorption rooms spaced apart from each other, and the cabinet is equipped with inlet end and exhaust end,
The activated carbon adsorption room is connected to inlet end and exhaust end, and each activated carbon adsorption room is equipped with adsorption layer and heating dress
It sets, blocking mechanism is equipped on the inlet end and exhaust end, the blocking mechanism can block inlet end, exhaust end and activity
The connection of charcoal adsorption chamber.
Preferably, the blocking mechanism includes moveable baffle, the baffle can blocking activity charcoal adsorption chamber with
Connection between inlet end, exhaust end.
Preferably, there are two the activated carbon adsorption room is set, including the first activated carbon adsorption room and the second activated carbon adsorption
Room, it is stacked on top of one another to be arranged in cabinet, it is equipped with the first guide rail and the second guide rail in the cabinet, the first guide rail setting is the
The front end of one activated carbon adsorption room and the second activated carbon adsorption room, second guide rail setting is in the first activated carbon adsorption room and the
The rear end of two activated carbon adsorption rooms, the baffle are equipped with two pieces, are separately positioned on the first guide rail and the second guide rail, the air inlet
End and exhaust end are separately positioned on tank ends.
Preferably, the mobile driving device of driving baffle is additionally provided on the cabinet.
Preferably, the driving device is hoist engine.
Preferably, it is separated by partition between the activated carbon adsorption room and activated carbon adsorption room.
Preferably, protection gas air inlet and air outlet are additionally provided in the activated carbon adsorption room.
Preferably, exhaust fan is equipped at the exhaust end.
Preferably, the adsorption layer includes heating layer, active carbon layer and fixing layer, and the heating layer is equipped with two layers, described
Active carbon layer is clipped between heating layer, and the fixing layer is arranged on the outside of heating layer, and active carbon layer is fixed on case by fixing layer
In vivo.
Preferably, the heating layer is the heating wire net enough by heating wire.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1 present invention utilizes multiple activated carbon adsorption rooms, while guaranteeing that at least one activated carbon adsorption room works, blocks
Exhaust gas enters in other activated carbon adsorption rooms, carries out regeneration treatment to the indoor active carbon of other activated carbon adsorptions, greatly improves
Device continued operation ability, improves exhaust-gas treatment ability and working efficiency;
2 present invention are entered in activated carbon adsorption room by baffle exhaust gas moving up and down, and are drawn by hoist engine
Dynamic baffle, has the advantages of simple structure and easy realization, and the activated carbon adsorption room convenient for switching different works.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is a kind of axonometric drawing of preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of position assumption diagram of the blocking mechanism of preferred embodiment of the invention on cabinet;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural scheme of mechanism of the adsorption layer of preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of another preferred embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing
The technical effect of design of the invention, specific structure and generation is clearly and completely described, to be completely understood by the present invention
Purpose, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than is all implemented
Example, those skilled in the art's other embodiments obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the present invention
The range of protection.
Embodiment 1
Together referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, for a kind of preferably embodiment, a kind of activated carbon adsorption generating apparatus, including cabinet again
1, it sets in cabinet 1 there are two activated carbon adsorption room, activated carbon adsorption room includes that the first activated carbon adsorption room 2 and the second active carbon are inhaled
Alcove 3, the setting of the first activated carbon adsorption room 2 is on 1 top of cabinet, and the setting of the second activated carbon adsorption room 3 is in 1 lower part of cabinet, and first
Activated carbon adsorption room 2 is separated with the second activated carbon adsorption room 3 by partition 19, and 1 both ends of cabinet are respectively inlet end 11 and row
Gas end 12, inlet end 11 are equipped with air inlet pipe 13, and air inlet pipe 13 is equipped with exhaust for being passed through exhaust gas to be processed, exhaust end 12
Mouth 14, the gas that exhaust outlet 14 is used to be disposed are discharged or flow into next processing unit.Activated carbon adsorption is set in room
There is adsorption layer 4 and block mechanism, block mechanism for blocking activated carbon adsorption room, so that the gas that enters of inlet end 11 can not be into
Enter activated carbon adsorption room or the gas in activated carbon adsorption room be discharged can not from exhaust end 12.
Referring further to Figure 2, blocking mechanism includes guide rail and baffle, and baffle is moved in cabinet 1 by guide rail, in this reality
It applies in example, if being equipped with the first guide rail 17 and the second guide rail 18 in the cabinet 1 there are two mechanism is blocked, the first guide rail 17 and the
Front apron 15 and rear baffle 16 are respectively equipped on two guide rails 18, front apron 15 is used to block inlet end 11 and activated carbon adsorption room
Connection, blocks the front end of activated carbon adsorption room, and rear baffle 16 is used for the connection of blocking activity charcoal adsorption chamber and exhaust end 12, blocks
The tail end of activated carbon adsorption room.First guide rail 17 is fixed in the first activated carbon adsorption room 2 and the second active carbon by screw
The front end of adsorption chamber 3, second guide rail 18 are fixed in the first activated carbon adsorption room 2 and the second activated carbon adsorption room by screw
3 rear end, front apron 15 and rear baffle 16 are moved on the first guide rail 17 and the second guide rail 18 by guide wheel respectively.Work as front
When the first guide rail 17 is mobile, front apron 15 is merely able to block one of activated adoption of two activated carbon adsorption rooms plate 15
Room, and another can then be connected to inlet end 11, have the function of switching connection, be equivalent to the device of a switching connection, together
Reason rear baffle 16 also has the function of switching connection.When front apron 15 and rear baffle 16 block the same activated carbon adsorption room simultaneously
When, the activated carbon adsorption room being plugged is to work without exhaust-gas treatment, and two another activated carbon adsorption rooms carry out exhaust-gas treatment
Work.
Further Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, blocking mechanism further includes having driving device, and driving device is hoist engine, including reel 9, is twined
Wirerope, the driving motor 10 being wound on reel 9, reel 9 are fixedly mounted on 1 top of cabinet, the side by side plate 8 and screw
Plate 8 and 9 junction of reel are equipped with bearing, and driving motor 10 is connect by shaft coupling with reel 9, wirerope and front apron 15 or after
Baffle 16 is hinged, and hoist engine is for pull-up and puts down front apron 15 or rear baffle 16.In the present embodiment, hoist engine is equipped with two
A, respectively hoist engine 1 and hoist engine 26, hoist engine 1 and hoist engine 26 are arranged at 1 top of cabinet, hoist engine 1
Wirerope be hinged in front apron 15, the wirerope of hoist engine 26 is hinged in rear baffle 16, and hoist engine 1 is for pulling
Or front apron 15 is put down, hoist engine 26 is for pulling or putting down rear baffle 16.
With further reference to Fig. 4, adsorption layer 4 and heating device are equipped in activated carbon adsorption room, adsorption layer 4 includes active carbon layer
41, heating layer 42, fixing layer 43, the active carbon for exhaust gas adsorption filtration is covered in active carbon layer 41, and heating device is heating
Layer 42, for the heating wire net being made of heating wire, heating layer 42 is used for the indoor heat temperature raising of activated carbon adsorption, so that active carbon
The foreign gas of active carbon discharge absorption in layer 41, convenient for the absorption regeneration of active carbon, active carbon layer 41 is clipped in heating layer 42
Between, fixing layer 43 is stainless (steel) wire, and setting is in 42 outside of heating layer, for fixing heating wire net and the active carbon of heating layer 42
Active carbon in layer 41.Heating wire is a kind of heat generating components to be generated heat using the fuel factor principle of electric current, can be by tungsten or one
A little electrothermal alloys are made.
Further, partition 19 and baffle are made of heat-resisting material, and in the present embodiment, partition 19 and baffle are served as reasons
Iron plate made of iron material, when carrying out regenerating active carbon operation in activated carbon adsorption room, partition 19 and baffle can be resistant to room
Interior high temperature.
With further reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, it is equipped with protection gas air inlet and air outlet in activated carbon adsorption room, protects gas air inlet
For preventing active carbon to be oxidized or burn in regenerative process by protective gas, gas outlet exists mouth for active carbon to be discharged
The foreign gas and protection gas generated in regenerative process.1 side of cabinet is equipped with protection gas air inlet 1 and protection gas air inlet
2 31, protection gas air inlet 1 is equipped with gas outlet at the top of cabinet 1 for being passed through protection gas in the first activated carbon adsorption room 2
One 22, gas outlet 1 is for being discharged the foreign gas and guarantor that the first activated carbon adsorption room 2 generates during regenerating active carbon
Protect gas, 1 side of cabinet is additionally provided with gas outlet 2 32, gas outlet 2 32 for be discharged the second activated carbon adsorption room 3 active carbon again
The foreign gas and protection gas generated during raw.In the present embodiment, it employs nitrogen as protection gas shielded active carbon again
Raw process, while after foreign gas and nitrogen mixing discharge, additionally it is possible to catalysis burning is carried out, foreign gas is removed.
Referring further to Figure 2, the through-hole for being put into wirerope is equipped at the top of cabinet 1, the wirerope of hoist engine is worn by through-hole
It crosses cabinet 1 and pulls or put down baffle.
With further reference to Fig. 3, it is equipped with 6 floor adsorption layer 4 in each activated carbon adsorption room, is disposed in an evenly spaced relation in active carbon suction
In attached tower, by adsorbing layer by layer, adsorption effect is more preferable, cleans more comprehensive.
With further reference to Fig. 3, it is equipped with exhaust fan 7 at exhaust end 12 and gas outlet, accelerates air flowing, improves the row of gas
Efficiency out.
When it is implemented, hoist engine passes through wirerope when the first adsorption chamber passes through 4 pairs of progress exhaust-gas treatment work of adsorption layer
Put down front apron 15 and rear baffle 16 so that the second activated carbon adsorption room 3 becomes a regenerating active carbon room, by protection gas into
Port is passed through nitrogen, and when nitrogen is completely filled with the second activated carbon adsorption room 3, heating layer 42 heats active carbon, indoor
Temperature increases, and the foreign gas adsorbed is discharged in active carbon, and foreign gas is mixed into protection gas, and passes through 2 32 row of gas outlet
Out.When the second activated carbon adsorption room 3 carries out exhaust-gas treatment work, the first activity carries out regenerating active carbon operation along adsorption chamber,
It is identical as above-mentioned principle.
During regenerating active carbon, the heating temperature of the current control heating layer 42 of heating layer 42 is passed through by controlling,
To realize the regenerative process of active carbon, wherein regenerating active carbon process was passed through with the next stage:
(1) drying stage, the wet charcoal by moisture content 50%~86%, heats at a temperature of 100~150 DEG C, makes carbon granule
The evaporation of interior suction attached water, while part low-boiling-point organic compound also volatilizees therewith.
(2) firing stage or carbonation stage, charcoal are heated up to 150~700 DEG C.Different organic matters are with temperature
It increases, respectively in the form of volatilization, decomposition, carbonization, oxidation, is eliminated from the matrix of active carbon.This stage is usually arrived, raw charcoal
Absorption recovery rate has reached 60%~85%.
(3) activation stage, organic matter have considerable part carbide to remain in activated carbon capillary after high temperature cabonization, this
When carbide need to carry out gasification reaction with non-oxidizing gas such as vapor, carbon dioxide, by protect gas air inlet be passed through water
The non-oxidized gas such as steam, carbon dioxide carry out gasification reaction, and Residual Carbides is made to be gasificated into CO2, CO etc. at 1000 DEG C or so
Gas clears up micropore surface, restores its absorption property.
The present embodiment is carrying out regenerated mode by an activated carbon adsorption room another activated carbon adsorption room that works, and makes
Obtaining the present apparatus has continual ability to work, solves the problems, such as that activated carbon adsorption is full, substantially increases exhaust-gas treatment effect
Rate.
Embodiment 2
At least three activated carbon adsorption rooms are set from top to bottom in cabinet, block mechanism same as Example 1, in this implementation
In example, front apron 15 and rear baffle 16 are by blocking the company of one of activated carbon adsorption room and inlet end 11 and exhaust end 12
Logical, the activated carbon adsorption room blocked carries out regenerative operation, and other activated carbon adsorption rooms are simultaneously handled exhaust gas, same energy
Enough reach technical effect of the invention.
Embodiment 3
Block mechanism that the connection of door opening and closing mechanism blocking activity charcoal adsorption chamber and inlet end 11 and exhaust end 12, institute can be used
Stating door opening and closing mechanism includes the front door for being hinged on activated carbon adsorption room front end and the back door for being hinged on activated carbon adsorption room rear end, often
Door opening and closing mechanism is equipped on a activated carbon adsorption room.The present embodiment by control switch door machine structure make activated carbon adsorption room with
Inlet end 11, exhaust end 12 are not connected to, and the activated carbon adsorption room being spaced is able to carry out regenerative operation, can also reach of the invention
Technical effect.
The above, only better embodiment of the invention, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiments, as long as
The technical effect of the present invention is achieved by any identical or similar means for it, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of activated carbon adsorption generating apparatus again, which is characterized in that including cabinet (1), at least two are equipped in the cabinet (1)
Activated carbon adsorption room spaced apart from each other, the cabinet (1) are equipped with inlet end (11) and exhaust end (12), the activated carbon adsorption
Room is connected to inlet end (11) and exhaust end (12), and each activated carbon adsorption room is equipped with adsorption layer (4) and heating device, institute
It states and is equipped with blocking mechanism on inlet end (11) and exhaust end (12), the blocking mechanism can block inlet end (11), exhaust
Hold the connection of (12) and activated carbon adsorption room.
2. a kind of activated carbon adsorption according to claim 1 generating apparatus again, which is characterized in that the blocking mechanism includes
Moveable baffle, the baffle being capable of connections between blocking activity charcoal adsorption chamber and inlet end (11), exhaust end (12).
3. a kind of activated carbon adsorption according to claim 2 generating apparatus again, which is characterized in that the activated carbon adsorption room is set
There are two, including the first activated carbon adsorption room (2) and the second activated carbon adsorption room (3), setting stacked on top of one another is interior in cabinet (1),
The first guide rail (17) and the second guide rail (18) are equipped in the cabinet (1), first guide rail (17) is arranged in the first active carbon
The front end of adsorption chamber (2) and the second activated carbon adsorption room (3), second guide rail (18) are arranged in the first activated carbon adsorption room
(2) two pieces are equipped with, the first guide rail (17) and second are separately positioned on the rear end of the second activated carbon adsorption room (3), the baffle
On guide rail (18), the inlet end (11) and exhaust end (12) are separately positioned on cabinet (1) both ends.
4. a kind of activated carbon adsorption according to claim 2 generating apparatus again, which is characterized in that also set on the cabinet (1)
The driving device for having driving baffle mobile.
5. a kind of activated carbon adsorption according to claim 4 generating apparatus again, which is characterized in that the driving device is elevator
Machine.
6. a kind of activated carbon adsorption according to claim 1 generating apparatus again, which is characterized in that the activated carbon adsorption room with
It is separated between activated carbon adsorption room by partition (19).
7. a kind of activated carbon adsorption according to claim 1 generating apparatus again, which is characterized in that in the activated carbon adsorption room
It is additionally provided with protection gas air inlet and air outlet.
8. a kind of activated carbon adsorption according to claim 1 generating apparatus again, which is characterized in that set at the exhaust end (12)
There are exhaust fan (7).
9. a kind of activated carbon adsorption according to claim 1 generating apparatus again, which is characterized in that the adsorption layer (4) includes
Heating layer (42), active carbon layer (41) and fixing layer (43), the heating layer (42) are equipped with two layers, active carbon layer (41) folder
Between heating layer (42), on the outside of heating layer (42), active carbon layer (41) passes through fixing layer for fixing layer (43) setting
(43) it is fixed in cabinet (1).
10. a kind of activated carbon adsorption according to claim 9 generating apparatus again, which is characterized in that the heating layer (42) is
The heating wire net being made of heating wire.
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CN201811481257.8A CN109569554A (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2018-12-05 | A kind of activated carbon adsorption generating apparatus again |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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