CN107899389A - The energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas - Google Patents

The energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107899389A
CN107899389A CN201711329846.XA CN201711329846A CN107899389A CN 107899389 A CN107899389 A CN 107899389A CN 201711329846 A CN201711329846 A CN 201711329846A CN 107899389 A CN107899389 A CN 107899389A
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China
Prior art keywords
adsorption module
exhaust gas
desorption
adsorption
gas
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CN201711329846.XA
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刘效洲
高军喜
罗甜
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In Beijing Tiancheng Energy Saving Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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In Beijing Tiancheng Energy Saving Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711329846.XA priority Critical patent/CN107899389A/en
Publication of CN107899389A publication Critical patent/CN107899389A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/75Multi-step processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/38Removing components of undefined structure
    • B01D53/44Organic components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • F23G7/07Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2206/00Waste heat recuperation
    • F23G2206/10Waste heat recuperation reintroducing the heat in the same process, e.g. for predrying
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas, including waste gas collection box, concentration collecting box, it is arranged on waste gas collection box and concentrates minimum two suitching types adsorption-desorption device between collecting box, the arrival end of the suitching type adsorption-desorption device is connected with the waste gas collection box, and the port of export of the suitching type adsorption-desorption device is connected with the concentration collecting box;The concentration collecting box connection device for catalytic treatment and heat storage burner;The suitching type adsorption-desorption device is provided with purification floss hole, and the purification floss hole is connected by self-loopa branched pipe with kiln.The advantageous effects that the present invention has are as follows:Multiple waste gas of industrial kiln and furnace containing organic exhaust gas are effectively collected and are uniformly mixed, multistep treatment and reuse exhaust gas is then carried out, environment is no longer polluted;Gas treatment amount can be so reduced, reduces fuel consumption, it is cost-effective, and more energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

The energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a kind of emission-control equipment, more particularly to a kind of energy saving mixed processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas System.
【Background technology】
Lacquer spraying technique is widely used in the industries such as machinery, electrical equipment, household electrical appliances, automobile, ship, furniture.Paint raw material one Coating is made of non-volatile part and fugitive constituent, and non-volatile part therein includes film forming matter and auxiliary film forming matter, and fugitive constituent refers to Solvent and diluent (mainly based on dimethylbenzene).Organic gas in lacquer spraying waste gas carrys out the volatilization of solvent and diluent, has Solvent will not be attached to object being painted surface with paint, and all release is formed organic exhaust gas in spray painting and baking and curing process. Generally, the xylene waste gas amount in painting process volatilization accounts for the 30% of diluent dosage, separately there is 70% to be waved in drying course Hair.The two-phase suspended matter that coating and solvent are formed after being atomized in spray painting painting operation is spilt into the air of surrounding, it will serious Pollute air.
Hand is mainly administered using absorption process, combustion method, UF membrane after condensation method, absorption-vacuum desorption etc. in industry at present Section, existing VOCs treatment means are single, otherwise treatment effect is very poor, otherwise need to consume most of energy, raising processing Cost;In addition, waste gas treatment equipment is all fixed supporting setting at present, use is dumb, and operation is also inconvenient.
【The content of the invention】
The purpose of the present invention is for deficiency existing for above-mentioned existing technology, there is provided one kind can thoroughly eliminate the spray such as Furniture Factory Apply volatile organic compounds (VOC) gas exhaust emission of workshop discharge, the work of energy-efficient and more environmentally friendly using flexible The energy saving hybrid processing system of industry kiln VOC exhaust gas.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is realized in:The energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas, Including waste gas collection box, concentration collecting box, minimum two suitching types for being arranged on waste gas collection box and concentrating between collecting box are inhaled Attached desorption apparatus, the arrival end of the suitching type adsorption-desorption device are connected with the waste gas collection box, set wherein on pipeline Valve is put, the port of export of the suitching type adsorption-desorption device is connected with the concentration collecting box, sets valve on pipeline wherein Door, in order to be controlled.The preferred solenoid valve of valve;The waste gas collection box sets exhaust gas introducting interface, for giving up Gas source pipe connects, and the concentration collecting box sets exhaust-gas treatment interface, for being connected with emission-control equipment, by the useless of concentration Gas is transported to emission-control equipment and is handled;The waste gas collection box is connected with the Waste gas outlet of minimum two strands of kilns;Institute State concentration collecting box connection device for catalytic treatment and heat storage burner;The suitching type adsorption-desorption device is provided with purification row Mouth is put, the purification floss hole is connected by self-loopa branched pipe with kiln, for the exhaust gas after Treatment for Reuse, forms self-loopa Circuit.
The heat storage burner includes combustion chamber, burner and at least two heat regenerators;The burner peace Loaded in combustion chamber, and it is connected with the fuel -supply pipe for conveying fuel;Two heat regenerators are respectively arranged in On the sidewall of combustion chamber, one end of the heat regenerator sets air inlet and exhaust outlet, the air inlet and air inlet pipe Connection, the air inlet pipe are connected with exhaust emission tube, and the exhaust outlet is connected with delivery pipe;The heat regenerator it is another End is communicated with the inner cavity of the combustion chamber.
The smoke discharge pipe of the device for catalytic treatment is connected by pipeline with the air inlet of the heat regenerator.
The suitching type adsorption-desorption device includes the first adsorption module and the second adsorption module, first adsorption module With air inlet, purification floss hole, solution suction side and concentration outlet, the air inlet and institute are set respectively on the second adsorption module The connection of waste gas collection box is stated, the purification floss hole is directly connected with exhaust outlet, the gas of discharge standard will be met after purification Body is discharged by exhaust outlet;The concentration outlet of first adsorption module and the second adsorption module passes through with concentrating collecting box Connection;The solution suction side connection desorption air inlet pipe of first adsorption module and the second adsorption module, in the desorption air inlet pipe Upper installation valve conciliates suction ventilator, and is connected with the waste gas collection box and exhaust outlet, and the concentration waste gas circulation of desorption is received Combine in the concentration collecting box.
In order to desorb conveniently, the branched pipe solution inspiration with first adsorption module and the second adsorption module respectively is set Mouthful connection, the branched pipe can be connected with the delivery pipe after processing, and the discharge gas part after processing is used for and stripping gas Body mixing desorbs the first adsorption module and the second adsorption module.The branched pipe passes through multiple-way valve and the first adsorption module and The desorption tube connection of two adsorption modules, is mixed come desorption with air by the processed thoroughly flue gas of reference portion, can subtracted Few exhaust gas discharge, and heat recovery, save the energy.The volume ratio of air and the flue gas after catalytic treatment is 2: 1.5-2, excellent Choosing, the volume ratio of the air and flue gas is 1: 1.
Another branched pipe is set to be connected respectively with the air inlet on the first adsorption module and the second adsorption module, for by after Exhaust-gas treatment by the first adsorption module and the second adsorption module absorption after discharge, ensure treatment effect.
The solution suction ventilator is connected by the outlet of desorption tube and multiple-way valve and emission-control equipment, in the desorption wind Explosion-proof valve is set between machine and concentration outlet.The multiple-way valve can be four-way valve.
The air inlet of first adsorption module and the second adsorption module set the 3rd adsorption module, for exhaust gas into Row pretreatment.Setting activity adsorbing medium in 3rd adsorption module, the activity adsorbing medium are installed in shaft, and described the Gas inlet, purification floss hole, solution suction side and concentration outlet, the purification floss hole and the are provided with three adsorption modules The air inlet of one adsorption module and the second adsorption module connects, and concentration floss hole is conciliate suction ventilator by pipeline and received respectively with exhaust gas Header connects.
3rd adsorption module can be zeolite runner, and the zeolite runner can be by adjusting desorption temperature, take off The parameters such as attached throughput, further improve concentration rate, improve VOCs removal efficiency and reduce processing cost, concentrated to reduce Equipment for after-treatment, reduce energy loss.
First adsorption module and the second adsorption module can be active carbon filter, or cellular activated carbon.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that as follows with advantageous effects:The more of organic exhaust gas will be contained A waste gas of industrial kiln and furnace is effectively collected and is uniformly mixed, and then carries out multistep treatment and reuse exhaust gas, dirt is no longer caused to environment Dye;Gas treatment amount can be so reduced, reduces fuel consumption, it is cost-effective, and more energy conservation and environmental protection.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the system architecture diagram 1 of the energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the system architecture diagram 2 of the energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas of the present invention.
【Embodiment】
Explanation is described in detail to the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
The energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas, as shown in Figure 1, including waste gas collection box 12, concentration collecting box 13, it is arranged on waste gas collection box 11 and concentrates minimum two suitching type adsorption-desorptions device 16 between collecting box 13, it is described to cut The arrival end for changing formula adsorption-desorption device 16 is connected with the waste gas collection box 12, sets valve 17 on pipeline wherein, described The port of export of suitching type adsorption-desorption device 16 is connected with the concentration collecting box 13, sets valve 17 on pipeline wherein, with It is convenient for controlling.The 17 preferred solenoid valve of valve;The waste gas collection box sets exhaust gas introducting interface 14, is used for and exhaust gas Source capsule road connects, and the concentration collecting box sets exhaust-gas treatment interface 15, for being connected with emission-control equipment, by the useless of concentration Gas is transported to emission-control equipment and is handled;The waste gas collection box 12 is connected with the Waste gas outlet of minimum two strands of kilns. The suitching type adsorption-desorption device 16 is provided with purification floss hole, the purification floss hole by self-loopa branched pipe 18 with Kiln 11 connects, and for the exhaust gas after Treatment for Reuse, forms self circular loop.The waste gas collection box 12, concentration collecting box 13, the minimum two suitching type adsorption-desorptions device 16 for being arranged on waste gas collection box 11 and concentrating between collecting box 13 is arranged on shifting It is easy to remove on moving platform, using flexible.
The concentration collecting box 13 connects device for catalytic treatment and heat storage burner, wherein device for catalytic treatment and accumulation of heat The proportion of the exhaust-gas treatment amount of burner is 1: 1-3.Preferably, the device for catalytic treatment and heat storage burner The proportion of exhaust-gas treatment amount is 1: 2.
The device for catalytic treatment can be photocatalysed purifier, can directly buy matured product on the market, It mainly absorbs the luminous energy of extraneous radiation using photochemical catalyst titanium dioxide (Ti02), it is directly translated into chemical energy.It is right Some organic matters that ozone is difficult to aoxidize such as chloroform, four chlorination charcoals, hexachloro-benzene, can effectively be decomposed, so right The organic matter for being difficult to degrade has a special meaning, and light-catalysed efficient oxidation agent is hydroxyl radical free radical (HO), hydroxyl radical free radical (HO) oxidisability is higher than common ozone, hydrogen peroxide, potassium permanganate, hypochlorous acid etc..First adsorption module and second is inhaled Activated carbon filter media, or cellular activated carbon filter medium are set in attached module.
The heat storage burner includes combustion chamber, burner and at least two heat regenerators.The burner peace Loaded in combustion chamber, and it is connected with the fuel -supply pipe for conveying fuel.Because demand for fuel is seldom, it is generally preferable to use natural gas As fuel.Two heat regenerators are respectively arranged on the sidewall of combustion chamber, and the one of the heat regenerator End sets air inlet and exhaust outlet, the air inlet to be connected with air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is connected with exhaust emission tube, the row Air port is connected with delivery pipe;The other end of the heat regenerator is communicated with the inner cavity of the combustion chamber.The exhaust gas discharge Pipe is connected with the air inlet of two heat regenerators, and the exhaust outlet connection delivery pipe of heat regenerator, institute are changed described in two State delivery pipe to be connected with chimney, the exhaust gas after processing is discharged.At work, volatile organic compound is contained in exhaust emission tube The gas of thing first enters combustion chamber from one of heat regenerator and heats up with the fuel mixed combustion that the burner sprays To 780 DEG C to 840 DEG C, VOC gas is fully decomposed, then enter from the import of another heat regenerator, by accumulation of heat Medium is exported by exhaust outlet and by discharged into chimney, and high-temperature flue gas is situated between by the accumulation of heat in heat regenerator Heat storage medium is heated to 700 DEG C -800 DEG C during matter.By switching after setting time by Valve controlling, current heat accumulating type is closed The air intake valve of heat exchanger, opens drain tap, opens second heat regenerator air intake valve, and close its air bleeding valve Door;Exhaust gas containing VOC gas is heated to 650 DEG C -750 DEG C by the heat storage medium in second heat regenerator, Ran Hou Enter first heat regenerator after burning Indoor Combustion, then passed through by the exhaust outlet output of first heat regenerator Discharged heats the heat storage medium in first heat regenerator into chimney.In the burning of organic waste The discharge waste heat after burning is taken full advantage of in discharge switching to preheat pending organic exhaust gas, can effectively save energy Source, improves treatment effect.
The heat storage medium for changing heat regenerator and including housing and being arranged in housing, the heat storage medium absorbs high Wet body heat content, to heat the cryogenic gas of entrance.The heat storage medium can be Ceramic Balls, have the function of fire resisting, and thermal capacitance Amount is high, heat transfer is fast, the combustion heat caused by organic matter and combustion of natural gas can be stored in ceramic heat-storing body, and discharge heat Into low temperature air inlet air-flow, the burning required energy of VOCs is greatly decreased;And heat storage can also buffer temperature when VOCs burns Fluctuation, if ignition temperature is at 850 DEG C, then the combustion chamber allowable temperature short time change to 1050 DEG C, allow system to keep pacifying Full steady running.And make system burn under the high temperature conditions VOCs when, during suitable for relatively low VOCs entrance concentrations and shorter stop Between, combustion chamber can be made to reach non-flaming combustion, fuel cost and the generation of NOx can be greatly reduced.Described accumulation of heat is changed in order to improve The heat exchange effect of formula heat exchanger, can also use stainless steel or Cast-iron Ball as heat storage medium.
The combustion chamber direct combustion of heat storage burner burns till carbon dioxide and vapor discharge.When the concentration of organic exhaust gas reaches During more than 500PPm, organic exhaust gas can maintain spontaneous combustion in combustion chamber, without external heat.Tail gas after burning is heated by heat exchanger Air, hot-air are sent to adsorbent bed, for regenerating active carbon.It can so meet to burn and adsorb required thermal energy, reach section The purpose of energy.Enter absorption next time after regeneration;In desorption, purification run can be carried out with another adsorbent bed, be both adapted to In continuous operation, intermittent operation is also suitable for.
The smoke discharge pipe of the device for catalytic treatment is connected by pipeline with the air inlet of the heat regenerator.
As shown in Fig. 2, whirlwind mixing drum 5 is set to be connected with the waste gas collection box 11, if the whirlwind mixing drum 5 is set Dry tangential admission mouth, for introducing multiply Industrial Stoves organic exhaust gas, the mixed gas outlet of the whirlwind mixing drum gives up with described Gas collecting box 12 connects.The whirlwind mixing drum 5 includes a cylinder, and the cylinder body sidewall sets some tangential admissions Mouthful, the bottom of the cylinder sets mixed gas outlet.
The suitching type adsorption-desorption device includes the first adsorption module and the second adsorption module, first adsorption module With air inlet, purification floss hole, solution suction side and concentration outlet, the air inlet and institute are set respectively on the second adsorption module The connection of waste gas collection box 12 is stated, the purification floss hole is directly connected with exhaust outlet, will meet discharge standard after purification Gas is discharged by exhaust outlet;The concentration outlet of first adsorption module and the second adsorption module with concentration by collecting Case 13 connects;The solution suction side connection desorption air inlet pipe of first adsorption module and the second adsorption module, in the solution inspiration Valve is installed on tracheae and conciliates suction ventilator, and is connected with the waste gas collection box 12 and exhaust outlet, by the concentration exhaust gas of desorption Circulating collection is in the concentration collecting box 13.
In order to desorb conveniently, the branched pipe solution inspiration with first adsorption module and the second adsorption module respectively is set Mouthful connection, the branched pipe can be connected with the delivery pipe after processing, and the discharge gas part after processing is used for and stripping gas Body mixing desorbs the first adsorption module and the second adsorption module.The branched pipe passes through multiple-way valve and the first adsorption module and The desorption tube connection of two adsorption modules, is mixed come desorption with air by the processed thoroughly flue gas of reference portion, can subtracted Few exhaust gas discharge, and heat recovery, save the energy.The volume ratio of air and the flue gas after catalytic treatment is 2: 1.5-2, excellent Choosing, the volume ratio of the air and flue gas is 1: 1.Another branched pipe is set to adsorb mould with the first adsorption module and second respectively Air inlet connection on block, for the exhaust-gas treatment by after by being discharged after the first adsorption module and the absorption of the second adsorption module, Ensure treatment effect.
The solution suction ventilator is connected by the outlet of desorption tube and multiple-way valve and emission-control equipment, in the desorption wind Explosion-proof valve is set between machine and concentration outlet.The multiple-way valve can be four-way valve.
In order to improve purified treatment effect, the 3rd is set in the air inlet of first adsorption module and the second adsorption module Adsorption module, for being pre-processed to exhaust gas.Setting activity adsorbing medium in 3rd adsorption module, the activity adsorbing medium It is installed in shaft, and gas inlet, purification floss hole, solution suction side and concentration discharge is provided with the 3rd adsorption module Mouthful, the purification floss hole is connected with the air inlet of the first adsorption module and the second adsorption module, and concentration floss hole passes through pipeline Suction ventilator is conciliate to be connected with waste gas collection box 12 respectively.Enter containing flue gas from gas inlet, pass through the movable adsorbing medium Adsorption plane, then with purification floss hole discharge, can by the VOC of flue gas 60-70% suck get rid of;When needing desorption, Desorption gas enters from solution suction side, and movable adsorbing medium rotates around the axis, and makes the desorption of the 3rd adsorption module facing to desorption Import, desorption gas will be adsorbed enters waste gas collection box after the high concentration VOC elutions of movable adsorbing medium from concentration floss hole 12.3rd adsorption module is simple in structure to be rotary-type, easy to use, and can continuously work.
3rd adsorption module can be zeolite runner, and the zeolite runner can be by adjusting desorption temperature, take off The parameters such as attached throughput, further improve concentration rate, improve VOCs removal efficiency and reduce processing cost, concentrated to reduce Equipment for after-treatment, reduce energy loss.3rd adsorption module is set in the primary concentration portion, is filled out in the 3rd adsorption module Fill zeolite.The VOCs gas concentrations in exhaust gas can be improved by primary concentration portion, can so reduce follow-up exhaust-gas treatment The energy-output ratio of device.
If emission-control equipment was combustion decomposition stove, the fuel consumption for crossing combustion decomposition stove can be reduced, The combustion decomposition furnace combustion temperature is about 750~890 DEG C, using high temperature that VOCs burning combustion reaction generations is harmless CO2 and H2O.VOCs inlet gas concentrations can be made to reach heat storage type combustion dore furnace from concentration is maintained, be not necessary to addition auxiliary fuel, greatly Width reduces energy consumption;Automatic Control is easily achieved, it is safe;Pending exhaust gas concentration is allowed to fluctuate widely.
First adsorption module and the second adsorption module at work, by Valve controlling, first adsorption module Adsorption filtration is carried out, and the second adsorption module is desorbed, and is then switched over, and is desorbed in the first adsorption module, Adsorption filtration is carried out in second adsorption module.Pending flue gas can reach discharge standard, directly pass through after adsorption filtration Purification floss hole is discharged into delivery pipe.The desorption eluent gas of first adsorption module and the second adsorption module contains higher concentration Volatile organic compounds (VOC).Gas treatment amount can be so reduced, reduces fuel consumption, it is cost-effective, and more Energy conservation and environmental protection.
First adsorption module and the second adsorption module replace continuous work using double gas circuits.Organic exhaust gas is first used it In the absorption of adsorption module, stop absorption when reaching saturation soon, then taken off from activated carbon organic matter with desorption gas It is attached to get off to make regenerating active carbon;The organic matter being desorbed has been concentrated (concentration improves tens times to be original) and has been sent to follow-up place Manage device processing.
Wherein, first adsorption module and the second adsorption module can be active carbon filter, or cellular activated carbon.
The suitching type adsorption-desorption device may be mounted at portable absorption and desorption apparatus, the portable absorption and Desorption apparatus includes mobile platform, the waste gas collection box 12 on the mobile platform and concentration collecting box 13 and is received in exhaust gas Suitching type adsorption-desorption device, the entrance of the suitching type adsorption-desorption device are installed between header 11 and concentration collecting box 13 End is connected with the waste gas collection box, and the concentration port of export of the suitching type adsorption-desorption device connects with the concentration collecting box 13 It is logical.The waste gas collection box sets exhaust gas introducting interface 14, and for being connected with exhaust gas source pipeline, the concentration collecting box 13 is set Exhaust-gas treatment interface 15, for being connected with emission-control equipment, is transported to emission-control equipment by the exhaust gas of concentration and is handled. The mobile platform can be provided with the vehicular platform of wheel, mobile flexible, and manufacture easy.
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above, it will be appreciated that the ordinary skill of this area is without wound The property made work can conceive according to the present invention makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technician in the art According to present inventive concept in prior art basis by logic analysis, reasoning or according to the limited available technology of experiment Scheme, should be among the protection domain determined by the claims.

Claims (10)

1. the energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas, it is characterised in that including waste gas collection box, concentration collecting box, if Put minimum two suitching types adsorption-desorption device between waste gas collection box and concentration collecting box, the suitching type adsorption-desorption The arrival end of device is connected with the waste gas collection box, and the port of export of the suitching type adsorption-desorption device is collected with the concentration Case connects, and the waste gas collection box sets exhaust gas introducting interface, and for being connected with exhaust gas source pipeline, the concentration collecting box is set Exhaust-gas treatment interface, for being connected with emission-control equipment, is transported to emission-control equipment by the exhaust gas of concentration and is handled;Institute The Waste gas outlet that waste gas collection box is stated with minimum two strands of kilns is connected;The concentration collecting box connection device for catalytic treatment and storage Hot burner;The suitching type adsorption-desorption device is provided with purification floss hole, and the purification floss hole passes through self-loopa point Branch pipe is connected with kiln.
2. the energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the accumulation of heat combustion Burning device includes combustion chamber, burner and at least two heat regenerators;The burner is installed in combustion chamber, and with In the fuel -supply pipe connection of conveying fuel;Two heat regenerators are respectively arranged on the sidewall of combustion chamber, institute The one end for stating heat regenerator sets air inlet and exhaust outlet, the air inlet to be connected with air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is with giving up Gas discharge pipe connects, and the exhaust outlet is connected with delivery pipe;The other end of the heat regenerator is interior with the combustion chamber Chamber communicates.
3. the energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that at the catalysis The smoke discharge pipe of reason device is connected by pipeline with the air inlet of the heat regenerator.
4. the energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the suitching type Adsorption-desorption device includes the first adsorption module and the second adsorption module, divides on first adsorption module and the second adsorption module She Zhi not air inlet, purification floss hole, solution suction side and the company for concentrating outlet, the air inlet and the waste gas collection box Connect, the purification floss hole is directly connected with exhaust outlet, and the gas that discharge standard is met after purification is arranged by exhaust outlet Put;The concentration outlet of first adsorption module and the second adsorption module with concentration collecting box by being connected;Described first inhales Attached module connects desorption air inlet pipe with the solution suction side of the second adsorption module, and valve and desorption are installed in the desorption air inlet pipe Wind turbine, and be connected with the waste gas collection box and exhaust outlet, the concentration exhaust gas circulating collection of desorption is collected in the concentration In case.
5. the energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas as claimed in claim 4 a, it is characterised in that branch is set Solution suction side of the pipe respectively with first adsorption module and the second adsorption module is connected, the branched pipe and the discharge after processing Pipe connects, and the discharge gas part after processing is used to mix to the first adsorption module and the second adsorption module solution with desorption gas Inhale;The branched pipe is connected by multiple-way valve with the desorption tube of the first adsorption module and the second adsorption module, passes through reference portion Processed thoroughly flue gas is mixed with air carrys out desorption.
6. the energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that set another point Branch pipe is connected with the air inlet on the first adsorption module and the second adsorption module respectively, passes through first for the exhaust-gas treatment by after Discharged after adsorption module and the absorption of the second adsorption module, ensure treatment effect.
7. the energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the solution air draught Machine is connected by the outlet of desorption tube and multiple-way valve and emission-control equipment, between the desorption wind turbine and concentration outlet Explosion-proof valve is set.
8. the energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described first The air inlet of adsorption module and the second adsorption module sets the 3rd adsorption module, for being pre-processed to exhaust gas;3rd absorption Setting activity adsorbing medium in module, the activity adsorbing medium is installed in shaft, and is set on the 3rd adsorption module There are gas inlet, purification floss hole, solution suction side and concentration outlet, the purification floss hole and the first adsorption module and second The air inlet connection of adsorption module, concentration floss hole are conciliate suction ventilator by pipeline and are connected respectively with waste gas collection box.
9. the energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the described 3rd inhales Attached module is zeolite runner.
10. the energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described first inhales Attached module and the second adsorption module are active carbon filter or cellular activated carbon.
CN201711329846.XA 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 The energy saving hybrid processing system of Industrial Stoves VOC exhaust gas Pending CN107899389A (en)

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