CN109567538A - Fruit peeling clamping device - Google Patents

Fruit peeling clamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109567538A
CN109567538A CN201710896165.5A CN201710896165A CN109567538A CN 109567538 A CN109567538 A CN 109567538A CN 201710896165 A CN201710896165 A CN 201710896165A CN 109567538 A CN109567538 A CN 109567538A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotary unit
mandrel
clamping device
fruit peeling
gear ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710896165.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阮仕涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Prafly Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Prafly Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Prafly Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Prafly Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710896165.5A priority Critical patent/CN109567538A/en
Publication of CN109567538A publication Critical patent/CN109567538A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J17/00Household peeling, stringing, or paring implements or machines
    • A47J17/14Machines for peeling
    • A47J17/16Peeling machines with rotary fruit-holding spindles and fixed or movable peeler blades

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fruit peeling clamping devices, the the second driving mould group rotated including the first driving mould group that mounting bracket is moved up and down with the upper gripper jaw component and lower clip claw assembly and the driving upper gripper jaw component for being correspondingly arranged in mounting bracket side relative to lower clip claw assembly with the driving lower clip claw assembly, it is characterized in that, the lower clip claw assembly is rotatably installed in the mounting base that mounting bracket extends laterally out, including coaxial upper rotary unit setting up and down and lower rotary unit and with promote upper rotary unit far from the elastic component of the movement tendency of lower rotary unit, and the lower end of the upper rotary unit and the upper end of the lower rotary unit are respectively provided with intermeshing engaging structure.The whole process that fruit peeling clamping device of the invention realizes fruit clamping by very compact structure, swings and rotate, and it is reliable and stable.

Description

Fruit peeling clamping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to automated machine equipment, more specifically to a kind of fruit peeling clamping device.
Background technique
With the development of the society, automatic fresh squeezing fruit beverage machine develops to be getting faster, to the food safety of juicing machine The requirement of health is higher and higher.Most of automatic orange juice making device pericarp in juice-extracting process also enters expressing process in the market.Although Fruit is through over cleaning, but operator's sense of responsibility, level are irregular, and pericarp enters juice-extracting process and brings hygienic risk into.To solve This problem and the intensity and cost for reducing operation are imperative to orange or other fruit peelings before juicing.
The first step peeled just need by orange center be aligned clamp, then by orange be sent to specific position and by orange around Axle center rotation, could start to peel.In the process, whether the position of centre of gravity of orange clamping is on axis, clamping force size It is most important.What is pressed from both sides is too loose, and knife can push orange open when peeling, and the too clamper of folder, which may be pressed from both sides directly, wears orange, these all can Directly interrupt entire juice-extracting process.Moreover, how various juice extractors also small, realize above-mentioned in narrow space Clamping fruit simultaneously drives the process of fruit rotation to carry out the processing of peeling of fruit, has been a problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that in view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, providing a kind of can reliably be pressed from both sides Water holding drives fruit rotation and compact-sized fruit peeling clamping device afterwards really.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: propose a kind of fruit peeling clamping device, including Mounting bracket and the upper gripper jaw component for being correspondingly arranged in mounting bracket side and lower clip claw assembly and the driving upper gripper jaw group Second driving mould of the first driving mould group and the driving lower clip claw assembly rotation that part is moved up and down relative to lower clip claw assembly Group, wherein the lower clip claw assembly is rotatably installed in the mounting base that mounting bracket extends laterally out, including coaxially up and down The upper rotary unit and lower rotary unit that are arranged and with promote upper rotary unit far from the movement tendency of lower rotary unit Elastic component, and the lower end of the upper rotary unit and the upper end of the lower rotary unit are respectively provided with intermeshing engagement knot Structure.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the upper rotary unit further comprises being rotatably supported in mounting base Lower clamping jaw is stretched out above mounting base and are fixed in interior lower mandrel, the upper end of the lower mandrel, and the lower end of the lower mandrel is solid Dingan County fills clutch gear ring on one.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the lower rotary unit further comprises rotatably being supported on mounting base The interior lower clutch gear ring engaged with the upper clutch gear ring, the lower clutch gear ring is additionally provided with to be assembled with the second driving mould Close the drive mechanism to drive lower clutch gear ring rotation.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the drive mechanism of the lower clutch gear ring is to be fixed under lower clutch gear ring The transmission gear at end, the second driving mould group drive the transmission gear rotation.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the first rotating shaft and the lower clutch gear ring are supported by bearing respectively In in mounting base.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the upper end of the lower mandrel is fixed with a clamping jaw platform, and described Circumferentially multiple lower clamping jaws are arranged in uniform intervals for the upper surface of clamping jaw platform;The elastic component is to be set in clamping jaw platform and installation The spring on the lower mandrel between seat.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the upper gripper jaw component includes the upper folder that can be moved up and down along mounting bracket Pawl support arm and it is rotatably supported in upper gripper jaw support arm end and the upper mandrel with the lower mandrel coaxial line, the upper core The lower end surface of axis is fixed with multiple upper gripper jaws of the multiple lower clamping jaw of face.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the lower end of the lower mandrel also extends downwardly out an induction rod, the peace The bottom of dress seat is equipped with the sensor cooperated with the induction rod, by institute when the induction rod is displaced downwardly to predetermined position with lower mandrel It states sensor sensing and generates the signal that control external drive mechanism driving mounting bracket is swung.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the upper and lower ends of the other side of the mounting bracket be additionally provided with it is described outer The first swing arm and the second swing arm of portion's driving mechanism cooperation.
Fruit peeling clamping device of the invention can first pass through upper gripper jaw component and lower clip claw assembly clamp fruit and with Upper gripper jaw component gradually move down and gradually clamp, and pass through the cooperation of induction rod and sensor when clamping to a certain extent It triggers external drive mechanism and whole device is swung into position of peeling, then upper gripper jaw component, which further moves down, promotes lower set of jaws It is rotated up and down unit engagement in part, and then drives clamped fruit rotation, to start to peel.Thus, water of the invention The whole process that fruit paring clamping apparatus realizes fruit clamping by very compact structure, swings and rotate, and it is reliable steady It is fixed.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of the fruit peeling clamping device of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the lower clip claw assembly in fruit peeling clamping device shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the upper gripper jaw component in fruit peeling clamping device shown in FIG. 1.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, fruit peeling clamping device according to an embodiment of the invention is mainly by mounting bracket 10 and right The upper gripper jaw component 20 and lower clip claw assembly 30 that 10 side of mounting bracket should be set to are constituted.It is additionally provided with and is used in mounting bracket 10 Clip claw assembly 30 revolves under the first driving mould group and driving that driving upper gripper jaw component 20 is moved up and down relative to lower clip claw assembly 30 The the second driving mould group turned.First driving mould group and the second driving mould group can be using existing or possible various suitable skills Art means are realized.For example, the first driving mould group can be driven on upper gripper jaw component 20 by way of motor drives screw mandrel nut Lower movement;In another example the second driving mould group can drive lower clip claw assembly 30 to rotate in such a way that motor drives driving gear set. For another example the first driving mould group and the second driving mould group can share the same power source.
Lower clip claw assembly 30 is mounted in the mounting base 13 that 10 bottom of mounting bracket is laterally extended.It is specific as shown in Fig. 2, Mounting base 13 is made of shell 131 and the installation of bottom cover 132.Lower clip claw assembly 30 is rotatably installed in shell 131, mainly by Upper rotary unit 31 and lower rotary unit 32 are constituted.Upper rotary unit 31 further comprise by first bearing 314 rotationally The lower mandrel 313 being supported in shell 131.131 top of shell is stretched out in the upper end of lower mandrel 313, and is fixed with clamping jaw platform 312, circumferentially multiple lower clamping jaws 311 are arranged in uniform intervals for the upper surface of clamping jaw platform 312, for supporting fruit jointly.Lower core Clutch gear ring 315 on one is fixedly mounted in the lower end of axis 313, and the lower end surface of upper clutch gear ring 315 has clutch groove.Lower rotation is single Member 32 further comprises the lower clutch gear ring 321 being rotatably supported in shell 131 by second bearing 322, the lower clutch Gear ring 321 and lower 313 coaxial line of mandrel, and the upper surface of lower clutch gear ring 321 have with upper 315 lower end surface of clutch gear ring from Close the clutch groove that groove is meshed.Also, the lower end of lower clutch gear ring 321 is further fixed on transmission gear 323, is used as transmission knot Structure and the second driving mould group cooperation above-mentioned, to drive mould group band nutating gear 323 by second and then drive lower engagement gear ring 321 rotations.When the upper clutch gear ring 315 of upper rotary unit 31 is engaged with the lower clutch gear ring 321 of lower rotary unit 32, upper rotation Turning unit 31 can rotate together therewith.Further as shown in Fig. 2, under between the lower end and shell 131 of clamping jaw platform 312 Spring 33 is set on arbor portions, and the lower end of clamping jaw platform 312 is formed with the cover edge extended downwardly circumferentially will stretch The lower arbor portions of shell and spring 33 cover out.Spring 33, which has, promotes upper rotary unit 31 far from lower rotary unit 32 Movement tendency, that is, the elastic force of spring 33 makes clutch gear ring 315 and lower clutch gear ring under original state as shown in Figure 2 321 phases separate and are not at meshing state.Further as shown in Fig. 2, the lower end of lower mandrel 313 also extends downwardly out an induction rod 34.Induction rod 34 can be fixed on the lower end of lower mandrel 313 for example, by the mode of threaded connection, and pass through lower rotary unit 32 Each component stretches to the bottom cover 132 of mounting base.Accordingly, the sensor 35 for cooperating with induction rod 34 is provided in bottom cover 132. It when induction rod 34 is displaced downwardly to predetermined position with lower mandrel 313, can be sensed by sensor 35, sensor 35 is made to generate control letter Number, control external drive mechanism driving mounting bracket 10 swings to position of specifically peeling.For this purpose, shown in Figure 1, installation branch The upper and lower ends of the other side of frame 10 are additionally provided with the first swing arm 11 and the second swing arm 12 cooperated with external drive mechanism.
Upper gripper jaw component 20 is set to the top of lower clip claw assembly 30.It is specific as shown in figures 1 and 3, upper gripper jaw component 20 With a upper gripper jaw support arm 21, can be moved up and down under the first driving mould group driving above-mentioned along mounting bracket 10.Upper folder The end of pawl support arm 21 is rotatably mounted with mandrel 22, upper mandrel 22 and lower clip claw assembly 30 by 3rd bearing 24 Lower 313 coaxial line of mandrel, also, the lower end surface of upper mandrel 22 is fixed with multiple upper gripper jaws 23 of the multiple lower clamping jaws 311 of face, For cooperating common clamping fruit with multiple lower clamping jaws 311.
The course of work of the above-mentioned fruit peeling clamping device of the present invention is as follows:
Under original state, upper gripper jaw component 20 is relatively distant from lower clip claw assembly 30, the upper rotation list in lower clip claw assembly 30 Member 31 is separated with lower rotary unit 32, only descends rotary unit 32 to rotate under the second driving mould group driving, upper rotary unit 31 It remain stationary.When clamping fruit from fruit tray, upper gripper jaw component 20 descends set of jaws under the driving of the first driving mould group relatively Part 30 moves down, and is clamped fruit by upper gripper jaw 23 and lower clamping jaw 311.Then, upper gripper jaw component 20 continues to move down, in spring 33 Drag effect under upper gripper jaw 23 and lower clamping jaw 311 insertion fruit in.Then, upper gripper jaw component 20 overcomes the elastic force of spring 33 again Continue to move down, when driving lower mandrel 313 and then induction rod 34 being driven to be moved downward to predetermined position, be sensed by sensor 35, It generates control signal control external drive mechanism driving mounting bracket 10 and swings to position of specifically peeling.Then, upper gripper jaw group Part 20 further overcomes the elastic force of spring 33 to continue to move down, drive lower mandrel 313 so that drive upper clutch gear ring 315 to move down until It is engaged with lower clutch gear ring 321, at this point, upper clutch gear ring 315 is rotated with lower clutch gear ring 321, to drive lower clamping jaw 311 and upper gripper jaw 23 clamp fruit rotate together.Later, peeling body can carry out processing of peeling to the fruit of clamping.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of fruit peeling clamping device, including mounting bracket and be correspondingly arranged in mounting bracket side upper gripper jaw component and The the first driving mould group and driving that lower clip claw assembly and the driving upper gripper jaw component are moved up and down relative to lower clip claw assembly Second driving mould group of the lower clip claw assembly rotation, which is characterized in that the lower clip claw assembly is rotatably installed on installation In the mounting base that bracket laterally extends, promote including coaxial upper rotary unit setting up and down and lower rotary unit and having The elastic component of movement tendency of the upper rotary unit far from lower rotary unit, and the lower end of the upper rotary unit and the backspin The upper end for turning unit is respectively provided with intermeshing engaging structure.
2. fruit peeling clamping device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper rotary unit further comprises The upper end of the lower mandrel being rotatably supported in mounting base, the lower mandrel is stretched out above mounting base and is fixed with lower folder Clutch gear ring on one is fixedly mounted in the lower end of pawl, the lower mandrel.
3. fruit peeling clamping device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lower rotary unit further comprises The lower clutch gear ring engaged with the upper clutch gear ring being rotatably supported in mounting base, the lower clutch gear ring are additionally provided with The drive mechanism of lower clutch gear ring rotation is driven with the second driving mould group cooperation.
4. fruit peeling clamping device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the drive mechanism of the lower clutch gear ring For the transmission gear for being fixed on lower clutch gear ring lower end, the second driving mould group drives the transmission gear rotation.
5. fruit peeling clamping device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the lower mandrel and the lower clutch tooth Circle is supported in mounting base by bearing respectively.
6. fruit peeling clamping device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper end of the lower mandrel is fixed with One clamping jaw platform, and circumferentially multiple lower clamping jaws are arranged in uniform intervals in the upper surface of the clamping jaw platform;The elastic component is The spring being set on the lower mandrel between clamping jaw platform and mounting base.
7. fruit peeling clamping device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the upper gripper jaw component includes can be along peace The upper gripper jaw support arm and be rotatably supported in upper gripper jaw support arm end and be total to the lower mandrel that dress bracket moves up and down The upper mandrel of axis, the lower end surface of the upper mandrel are fixed with multiple upper gripper jaws of the multiple lower clamping jaw of face.
8. fruit peeling clamping device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lower end of the lower mandrel is also to downward An induction rod is stretched out, the bottom of the mounting base is equipped with the sensor cooperated with the induction rod, and the induction rod is with lower mandrel When being displaced downwardly to predetermined position by the sensor sensing and generate control external drive mechanism driving mounting bracket swing signal.
9. fruit peeling clamping device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the other side of the mounting bracket it is upper Lower both ends are additionally provided with the first swing arm and the second swing arm cooperated with the external drive mechanism.
CN201710896165.5A 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Fruit peeling clamping device Pending CN109567538A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710896165.5A CN109567538A (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Fruit peeling clamping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710896165.5A CN109567538A (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Fruit peeling clamping device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109567538A true CN109567538A (en) 2019-04-05

Family

ID=65912695

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710896165.5A Pending CN109567538A (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Fruit peeling clamping device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109567538A (en)

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190405

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication