CN109567236A - Fructus lycii dewaxing is mated formation automation equipment - Google Patents
Fructus lycii dewaxing is mated formation automation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109567236A CN109567236A CN201811652608.7A CN201811652608A CN109567236A CN 109567236 A CN109567236 A CN 109567236A CN 201811652608 A CN201811652608 A CN 201811652608A CN 109567236 A CN109567236 A CN 109567236A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dewaxing
- charging tray
- frame
- code
- sprocket
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
- A23L5/27—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by chemical treatment, by adsorption or by absorption
- A23L5/273—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by chemical treatment, by adsorption or by absorption using adsorption or absorption agents, resins, synthetic polymers, or ion exchangers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
- A23N15/06—Devices for other treatment of fruit, e.g. marking, maturing, polishing
Abstract
Fructus lycii dewaxing is mated formation automation equipment, and processing of farm products equipment technical field, including charging tray transportation system, automatic charging machine, cleaning dewaxing systems, cloth pavement system, code-disc system, shipping system, electric-control system are belonged to.Empty tray is transported to distributing device in the following, the charging tray for being paved with fructus lycii is quickly then pushed to code-disc frame by charging tray transportation system.Automatic charging machine promotes conveyer belt and its driving device in the closed loop run in the Z-shaped frame of reversed dip by middle part, fructus lycii is even added in hopper, pass through the fluid circulation that dewaxes, after material-conveying belt and driving device clean fructus lycii dewaxing, it is transported to above cloth panel, equably mated formation in empty tray by cloth panel, after charging tray enters promotion code-disc system, under inductive signal and single board computer effect, transmission mechanism starting, charging tray is lifted by promoting shelf, it is placed sequentially on reed shelf, until piling, then baking room is sent to by shipping system.
Description
One, technical field:
Belong to processing of farm products equipment technical field, is related to a kind of dewaxing of fructus lycii and mats formation automation equipment.
Two, background technique:
In the Northwest in China, the mainly some areas in Ningxia, Gansu, Qinghai and Xinjiang, kind is implanted with a large amount of Chinese holly
Qi, fructus lycii are a kind of plants of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs, i.e., pharmaceutically acceptable, again edible, are a kind of favorite fruits of our people, annual
October in June-is the harvest season of fructus lycii to need to handle as early as possible after fructus lycii harvests, and new fresh fructus lycii was placed no more than 12 hours,
Otherwise, apt to deteriorate, therefore, the fructus lycii that people take must dewax at once, drying and processing, otherwise just break down, mistake
It goes to dry mainly by the sun, rain if meeting the cloudy day it is necessary to incur loss.With the development of science and technology present most of fructus lycii
It is dried using baking room.Before entering baking room, it is necessary to preposition processing is carried out, preposition process is dewaxing-paving disk-code-disc-entrucking,
It is dried subsequently into baking room, this is the very high work of labor intensity, manually completes this work, not only time-consuming to take
Power, and low efficiency, at high cost, quality also cannot be guaranteed, and in order to change this situation, present people generally use mechanization
To complete.Currently, seen dewaxing cleaning device is various on the market, generally existing the degree of automation is low, at high cost, efficiency
It is low, it is not carried out whole-course automation processing, " fructus lycii dewaxing is mated formation automation equipment for this purpose, we have developed."
Three, summary of the invention: a set of with operation is easy, reliable for operation, operating efficiency is high, produces the purpose of the present invention is disclosing
Quality is good, the energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic processing device for each concerned process steps before drying of Chinese wolfberry, including conveying loading plate, automatic
The processes such as feeding, dewaxing liquid circulation, cleaning dewaxing, paving disk, code-disc, entrucking.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as described below, and the present invention includes that charging tray transportation system, automatic charging machine, cleaning are de-
Wax system, cloth pavement system, code-disc system, shipping system, electric-control system.Since fructus lycii is berry, rich in sugar, pericarp is thin,
It is easy to breakage, contact ferrous metal is easy to oxidize, changes colour, and dewaxing liquid is strong alkaline liquid, there is stronger corrosivity, this hair
The material production that bright use intensity is higher, corrosion resisting property is good.
Charging tray transportation system is made of transmission mechanism, track, inductive switch, driving means, charging tray etc..
Transmission mechanism includes driving device, sprocket wheel, chain, bearing etc..Driving device includes motor, speed reducer, active
Sprocket wheel and drive chain, driving device are mounted on the outside of a rail superior portion, motor axis and parallel track, motor with
Speed reducer is connected with shaft coupling, and speed reducer output shaft is fixedly connected with drive sprocket.Track is metal material, and two tracks are away from ground
Face certain altitude is horizontally-parallel horizontal positioned, is fixedly connected at both ends and middle part with metal material between two tracks, in both ends
One and girder perpendicular on the inside of track is respectively fixedly mounted in side, and girder is respectively fixedly connected a pair of big towards the side of track head
Small respectively identical rectangular steel plates, two pairs of steel plate surfaces are vertical with ground and girder, two each pair of steel plates and parallel track and
It is equidistant respectively with adjacent orbit, is respectively provided with position, diameter a circular hole all the same, two pairs of steel on two pairs of steel plate surfaces
Respectively run through and be fixedly mounted the different circular shaft of a root long degree in the circular hole of plate, the short circle installed on the steel plate of track head
A driven sprocket is assembled among axis, and bearing is embedded between driven sprocket and circular shaft.It is installed on the steel plate of track tail portion
Long circular shaft passes through bearing centre Kong Bingyu bearing inner race embedded respectively in two pieces of steel plate circular holes and is fixedly connected, one end of long circular shaft
It extends on the outside of track, is fixedly connected with what is be fixedly mounted on the outside of track by movable sprocket, quilt after the bearing inlayed in steel plate
It is connected between movable sprocket and the drive sprocket of driving device with drive chain, the traffic direction and parallel track of drive chain.Two
It is fixedly connected with a synchronous sprocket wheel in the middle part of circular shaft between block steel plate, is connected between synchronous sprocket wheel and driven sprocket with driven chain
It connects, the charging tray card of useful magnetic material production is fixedly mounted in the one side that driven chain is contacted with charging tray evenly and at intervals, per adjacent
Horizontal distance between two charging tray cards is greater than the length of charging tray.Charging tray is rectangular uncovered box, and charging tray height is less than rail
Road height, the light material of tray bottom lace curtaining shape, which makes, to be laid with, charging tray quadrangle and the side plate bottom with driven chain contact
It is coated and is reinforced with steel plate, the width of charging tray is less than the width between track, and the length of charging tray is greater than the length for promoting code-disc frame.Sense
Inductive switch is separately mounted to the rear and front end of charging tray transportation system.
Feeder includes frame and transmission mechanism, driving device, and frame is the Z-shaped that semi-enclosed middle part is in reversed dip
Structure, the interior transmission mechanism run of frame promote conveyer belt and driving device etc. by closed loop and form, and driving device includes electronic
Machine, speed reducer, drive sprocket, by movable sprocket, drive chain, concentric circular shaft, synchronous sprocket wheel, driven sprocket and driven chain etc..
Lower frame is horizontal rectangle feeding inlet, and feeding inlet bottom is bonded with edge on the charging lattice promoted on conveyer belt, in conveyer belt
Ring is fixedly connected with driven chain outer ring, and driven chain inner ring both ends are engaged with driven sprocket and synchronous sprocket wheel respectively, synchronous chain
Wheel is fixedly connected by concentric circular shaft with by movable sprocket, is connected with drive sprocket by engaging for drive chain by movable sprocket,
The traffic direction of transmission mechanism and the axis of frame are parallel, and the axis perpendicular with main equipment.The discharging of framework upper
Mouth is located at the surface of hopper.
Cleaning dewaxing systems are a synthesis that is mutually indepedent and mutually merging, are recycled by hopper, material-conveying belt, dewaxing liquid
System, driving device composition, hopper is the cabinet that upper and lower opening is in rectangular horn, Middle face on catch box is placed in, before hopper
Dewaxing nozzle for liquid is fixedly mounted on rear wall respectively, nozzle is connected to solenoid valve and immersible pump by a root canal road, and inside is separated into
The lower partition closing in the equal dewaxing liquid tank of three volumes between every adjacent two lattice, strainer is installed on top.Rectangular collector
Case is suitable for reading unlimited and L-type bottom plate upper angled lower horizontal is arranged, drainage hole, the bottom edge of drainage hole are provided on catch box tank wall
It is overlapped with the upper surface of horizonal base plate, the drainage hole surrounding on the outside of catch box tank wall is fixedly connected with sump pit, and sump pit is located at de-
Wax liquor tank enters one upper side of liquid lattice, and the top margin catch box of catch box inclined bottom plate height suitable for reading is greater than the straight of synchronous sprocket wheel
Diameter.Mouth is located above material-conveying belt under the material-conveying belt of bottom plate top installation closure operation, hopper in liquid collecting box body, under hopper
The width of mouth is less than the width of material-conveying belt, and length direction is consistent with the traffic direction of material-conveying belt.The transmission mechanism packet of material-conveying belt
Include motor, speed reducer, transmission shaft, drive sprocket, by movable sprocket, synchronous sprocket wheel, driven sprocket, drive chain, driven chain,
Support circular shaft, rack, bearing and its bracket etc..Rack is located at catch box tail portion side suitable for reading, and upper rack is higher than on catch box
Mouthful, for speed reducer to be fixedly mounted, speed reducer input shaft is fixedly connected with motor reel, and speed reducer output shaft and drive sprocket are solid
Fixed connection, drive sprocket are led to by drive chain and being connected by movable sprocket positioned at catch box tail portion substrate by movable sprocket
It crosses concentric circular shaft to be fixedly connected integrally with two synchronous sprocket wheels, the closure of synchronous sprocket wheel and the fixed installation of material-conveying belt two sides is run
The engagement of driven chain, driven chain engages with driven sprocket, and driven sprocket is mounted on the upper surface of catch box head base plate, passes through
Circular shaft is connected with the support of bearing that front and rear sides in catch box are installed, and circular shaft is fixed with the bearing inner race being embedded on the support of bearing
Connection.
Distributing device is located at the lower section of conveying tail.Distributing device by frame, cloth panel, sliding axle, frequency modulation decelerating motor,
Same level height, rectangle cloth are at the top of the composition such as eccentric wheel, the frame roof of distributing device and the boxboard of catch box tail portion
Panel tiltedly arranges that the front and back crossbeam of plane and frame is perpendicular, and the upper and lower ends below cloth panel are each in tail down on head
A sliding axle is connected, cloth panel can slide back and forth along sliding axle, do linear reciprocating motion.The both ends of sliding axle are solid respectively
Dingan County is on the crossbeam of frame front and rear sides, the middle part below cloth panel, a piece vertical column of fixed installation, on column
End is fixedly connected with cloth panel, and column lower end is fixedly connected with eccentric wheel, and eccentric wheel is fixedly connected with frequency modulation decelerating motor, partially
Heart wheel moves in the slot below cloth panel.In terms of X-direction, frequency modulation decelerating motor is mounted on outside the left side of lower frame
Face.In terms of Y direction, cloth panel and frequency modulation decelerating motor are all mounted on the upper surface of track and charging tray.Rail at cloth panel
The quick driving means of charging tray is installed below in road and charging tray, and quick driving means is made of driving mechanism, push rod etc., pushes head
A reed clamp is installed in portion, and the traffic direction of push rod and the traffic direction of charging tray are consistent.
Promoting code-disc system mainly includes code-disc frame and transmission mechanism etc., and transmission mechanism is by driving device and wirerope, cunning
Wheel, reed shelf, promotion shelf, inductive switch etc. are constituted, and driving device includes motor, speed reducer, circular shaft and winding slot.
Code-disc frame makes of rectangular steel pipe, and the motor and speed reducer of driving device are fixedly mounted on long positioned at code-disc frame on the girder steel of top
The centre in direction is spent, motor is fixedly connected with speed reducer, and axis is vertical with the length direction of code-disc frame, speed reducer and circular shaft
Be fixedly connected, circular shaft is parallel with the length direction of code-disc frame, and circular shaft is located at the center of code-disc frame width direction, the length of circular shaft with
The length of code-disc frame is identical, and the center that circular shaft both ends respectively penetrate winding slot is firmly connected with it.Radially two sides in winding slot
It is fixedly connected respectively with the end of steel cable.On the top of the four columns of code-disc frame quadrangle, it is respectively fixedly connected with a cunning
Wheel, the height of pulley and the height of winding slot are identical, and the axis of pulley and the axis of circular shaft are parallel, the other end of four wirerope
Respectively around reaching deep down into the cavity of column behind the top of pulley, column bottom is reached, is consolidated respectively with the tail portion for promoting shelf
Fixed connection.The head for promoting shelf is stretched out on the inside of the front and back of column, and the top for promoting shelf head is respectively arranged a reed and puts
Plate promotes the height that shelf head is greater than charging tray to the distance of reed shelf.The lower part of the tail portion rear column of code-disc frame, connection
The fixed bar that rotates forward and can lie low in a piece lower end.Two electric cabinets are installed behind code-disc frame.
Electric-control system include electric cabinet, plc system i.e. single board computer, various switches, button, knob, voltmeter, ammeter,
Cable, signal lamp, alarm etc..Single board computer, various switches, button, knob, voltmeter, ammeter etc. are separately mounted to two
On the operation wiring plate of electric cabinet, signal lamp, alarm are mounted on the suitable position outside electric cabinet.They are respectively with cable phase
It connects and is connect with the driving device of each system, limit switch, inductive switch, the pump housing, solenoid valve etc., make fortune of the invention
The whole function of realizing automatic monitoring, control of row.
Operational process and working principle of the invention is as described below,
When equipment is run, powers on, start the driving device and operational monitoring automatic control system of each system, normally
Afterwards, empty tray is placed on the driven chain of feeding disc system, empty tray is sucked in the charging tray card on driven chain, in company with driven
Chain continues to move forwards, and when empty tray is close to dewaxer, inductive switch is to charging to single board computer return signal, single board computer
System, liquid-supplying system, dewaxing systems issue instruction, and the immersible pump of liquid-supplying system, solenoid valve, material-conveying belt, the promotion of feeding system are defeated
Band, material-conveying belt of dewaxing systems etc. is sent to run immediately, dewaxing liquid, by pipeline and solenoid valve, enters under the driving of immersible pump
The nozzle of hopper two sides, the nozzle in hopper spray dewaxing liquid to the fructus lycii of whereabouts, when promoting conveyer belt fructus lycii being spread people's hopper
Complete the processing of dewaxing process.Fructus lycii after dewaxing treatment falls on running material-conveying belt, and dewaxing liquid then falls in inclined
On bottom plate, drainage hole is flowed to after concentration, the liquid case that dewaxes is flowed by sump pit enters liquid lattice, after the processing of the double-deck filter element filtering,
Into liquid lattice out.Fructus lycii after empty tray and dewaxing treatment successively close to distributing device when, single board computer refers to cloth system sending
It enables, drapery panel starts to swing, and when empty tray reaches the lower end of drapery panel, fructus lycii also reaches the upper end of drapery panel simultaneously, from conveying
Take to cloth panel and pour down or forth, cloth panel will do reciprocal linear uniform motion on sliding axle, cloth panel at the uniform velocity
Under swing, the fructus lycii after dewaxing is uniformly mated formation on charging tray, and at the same time, subsequent charging tray cannot stop on the conveyor belt
, and this charging tray for installing fructus lycii continues to move forwards, into charging tray supplying system, charging tray is fallen in above driving means, is pushed away
After sending device that the charging tray for being filled with fructus lycii is quickly sent into the code-disc frame lower part of lifting system, return in situ.Single board computer is to code disc loading
Sending instruction is set, driving device drives circular shaft to rotate together with winding slot, and two winding slots are by four wirerope of code-disc frame quadrangle
It is taken up simultaneously under the guiding of pulley, the promotion shelf that is fixedly connected with the wirerope other end and just pushes the charging tray to come and original
Charging tray to be placed on reed shelf is raised above together, and under the extruding of the new charging tray side plate in promotion, reed is put
Plate is folded up, and when tray bottom lifts away from reed shelf, reed shelf restores to the original state, and single board computer receives signal
Afterwards, order-driven mechanism inverted running, looseness of steel wire ropes, new charging tray and the charging tray above it fall after rise be shelved on tongue together therewith
On formula shelf, charging tray is continuously promoted in this way, continuously promotes code-disc, from bottom to top, the material on code-disc frame
Disk reaches 20 layers, incudes limit switch output signal, and single board computer instruction complete machine stops working.Then, single board computer is to shipping system
Instruction is issued, the lever of code-disc frame is rotated automatically and lifted, and fortune jiggering automatically transports 20 layered material disk whole entruckings on code-disc frame
It walks, is sent into baking process and is handled.The pulley of code-disc frame quadrangle keeps the operation cunning of wirerope smooth, orderly, laborsaving, is not easy to grind
Damage.
When system emerged in operation failure or when work safety accident has occurred, control system issues alarm signal in time
Number, combined aural and visual alarm starting, complete machine is automatically stopped operation, and until Failure elimination, accident solve, complete machine could restart fortune
Row.
The present invention has that production is simple, operation is easy, reliable for operation, operating efficiency is high, good product quality, energy-saving and environment-friendly
Feature.
Four, Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is complete machine structure signal (facing) figure of the invention；
Fig. 2 is complete machine structure signal (vertical view) figure of the invention；
Fig. 3 is complete machine structure signal (right view) figure of the invention；
Fig. 4 is that figure (is faced) in the structural representation of present invention cleaning dewaxing systems；
Fig. 5 is structural representation (vertical view) figure of present invention cleaning dewaxing systems；
Fig. 6 is structural representation (right view) figure of present invention cleaning dewaxing systems；
Fig. 7 is that figure (is faced) in the structural representation of charging tray transportation system of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is structural representation (vertical view) figure of charging tray transportation system of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is that figure (is faced) in the structural representation of code-disc system of the present invention；
Figure 10 is structural representation (right view) figure of code-disc system of the present invention；
Figure 11 is structural representation (vertical view) figure of code-disc system of the present invention；
Wherein 1- automatic charging machine, 2- dewaxing device, 2.1- motor, 2.2- speed reducer, 2.3- drive sprocket, 2.4- drive
Dynamic chain, 2.5- rack, 2.6- frequency modulation decelerating motor, 2.7- eccentric wheel, 2.8- sump pit, 2.9- material-conveying belt, 2.10- plastics
On band, 2.11- catch box, 3- hopper, 3.1 pipelines, 3.2- fixing card, 3.3- solenoid valve, 3.4- nozzle, 4- distributing device, 4.1-
Sliding axle, 4-2 strut, 4.3- cloth panel, 4.4- downslide moving axis, 5- dewaxing liquid tank, 5.1- strainer, 6- charging tray delivery system
System, 6.1- driven sprocket, the driven chain of 6.2-, 6.3- driven chain wheel shaft, 6.4- magnetic card, 6.5- motor, 6.6- speed reducer,
6.7- drive sprocket, 6.8- drive chain, 6.9- charging tray driving means, 6.10- push rod, the top 6.11-, 6.12- transmission shaft,
6.13- synchronous sprocket wheel, 6.14- track, 7- charging tray, 8- code-disc frame, 8.1- motor, 8.2- speed reducer, 8.3- transmission shaft, 8.4-
Winding slot, 8.5- pulley, 8.6- wirerope, 8.7- lever bracket, the big electric cabinet of 8.8-, the small electric cabinet of 8.9-, 8.10- cable
Slot, 8.11- reed shelf, 8.12- promote shelf, 8.13- pulley bracket, 8.14- charging tray bar, 8.15- limit switch.
Five, specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
Since fructus lycii is berry, sugar is very high, its skin is very thin, it is easy to it is damaged, contact ferrous metal be easy for oxidation,
Discoloration, and dewaxing liquid is strong alkaline liquid, there is stronger corrosivity, therefore what the present invention used is that intensity is higher, corrosion resisting property entirely
Good 304 stainless steels and bamboo and wood materials.
The invention mainly comprises charging tray transportation system 6 and charging tray 7, automatic charging machine 1 cleans dewaxing systems, and cloth is mated formation
System 4, code-disc system 8, shipping system (not indicated in figure), electric-control system (not indicated in figure) etc..(see shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2)
Charging tray transportation system 6 is by transmission mechanism, track 6.14, inductive switch (not indicating in figure), driving means 6.9, material
The composition such as disk 7.
Transmission mechanism includes driving device, by movable sprocket (not indicating in figure), driven chain 6.2, transmission shaft 6.12, synchronization
Sprocket wheel 6.13, driven sprocket 6.1, driven chain 6.2, bearing (not indicated in figure) etc..Driving device includes motor 6.5, subtracts
Fast machine 6.6, drive sprocket 6.7 and drive chain 6.8, driving device are mounted on the outside on 6.14 top of track, motor
6.5 axis are parallel with track 6.14, and motor 6.5 is connect with speed reducer 6.6 with shaft coupling (not indicating in figure), speed reducer 6.6
Output shaft is fixedly connected with drive sprocket 6.7.Track 6.14 makes of rectangular steel pipe, and two parallel tracks 6.14 are away from ground
Certain altitude is transversely and horizontally placed, and is welded at both ends and middle part with rectangular steel pipe between two tracks 6.14, away from track 6.14
Head, tail both ends different distance inside at each welding one and girder (not indicated in figure) perpendicular on the inside of track 6.14,
Two girders towards respectively welding a pair of of size respectively identical rectangular steel plates (not indicating in figure) on the side on 6.14 head of track,
Two pairs of steel plate surfaces are vertical with ground and girder, parallel with track 6.14 and be respectively equidistant with adjacent orbit 6.14, described
Two pieces of steel plate surfaces on be respectively provided with position, diameter a circular hole all the same, respectively run through in the circular hole of two pairs of steel plates and solid
Dingan County fills the different circular shaft of a root long degree, and the short circular shaft installed on the steel plate of track head is driven chain wheel shaft 6.3, driven
A driven sprocket 6.1 is assembled among sprocket shaft 6.3, and bearing is embedded between driven sprocket 6.1 and driven chain wheel shaft 6.3 (in figure
It does not indicate).Longer transmission shaft 6.12 is installed on the steel plate of 6.14 tail portion of track, the both ends of transmission shaft 6.12 are worn respectively
It crosses the bearing being embedded in the circular hole of two blocks of steel plates and is fixedly connected with bearing inner race, in the transmission shaft 6.12 between two blocks of steel plates
Between be fixedly connected with the centre bore of synchronous sprocket wheel 6.13, synchronous sprocket wheel 6.13 is located at the center between the inside of two tracks 6.14
On line, synchronous sprocket wheel 6.13 and driven sprocket 6.1 are realized and engaging respectively with driven chain 6.2 and are connect.Transmission shaft 6.12
6.14 outside of track is extended to after the bearing inner race that one end of driving device is inlayed in track 6.14, with track 6.14
What outside was fixedly mounted is fixedly connected by movable sprocket (not indicating in figure), by the drive sprocket of movable sprocket 6.12 and driving device
It is connected between 6.7 with drive chain 6.8, the traffic direction of drive chain 6.8 is parallel with track 6.14.
The charging tray magnetic card 6.4 for the one side fixed installation magnetic material production that driven chain 6.2 is contacted with charging tray 7, two
The distance between charging tray magnetic card 6.4 is greater than the length of charging tray 7.Charging tray 7 is rectangular uncovered box, and the height of charging tray 7 is less than
The height of track 6.14,7 bottom of charging tray make of bamboo curtain splint and are laid with, 7 four jiaos of charging tray and the side plate bottom contacted with driven chain 6.2
Steel pipe (not indicating in figure) is fixedly mounted to be reinforced, the width between less than two tracks 6.14 of width of charging tray 7, charging tray 7
Length be greater than promoted code-disc frame 8 length.Inductive switch (not indicating in figure) is separately mounted to the head and the tail of charging tray transportation system 6
Both ends (see shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8).
Automatic charging machine 1 include frame (as shown in Figure 3) and transmission mechanism (not indicated in figure), driving device (in figure not
Mark), frame is the Z-shaped structure that semi-enclosed middle part is in reversed dip, and transmission mechanism is mentioned by the closed loop run in frame
The composition such as conveyer belt, transmission shaft, synchronous sprocket wheel, driven sprocket and driven chain is risen, the driving device of frame roof installation includes
Motor, speed reducer, drive sprocket, by movable sprocket, drive chain etc..Lower frame is horizontal rectangle feeding inlet, feeding inlet
Bottom is bonded with edge on the charging lattice promoted on conveyer belt, and conveyer belt inner ring is fixedly connected with driven chain outer ring, driven chain
Inner ring both ends are engaged with driven sprocket and synchronous sprocket wheel respectively, and synchronous sprocket wheel is fixedly connected by transmission shaft with by movable sprocket, quilt
Movable sprocket is connected with drive sprocket by engaging for drive chain, and the traffic direction of transmission mechanism and the axis of frame are equal
Row, and the axis perpendicular with main equipment.The discharge port of framework upper is located at the surface of hopper 3.
Cleaning dewaxing systems include dewaxing device 2, hopper 3 and dewaxing fluid circulation, and the fluid circulation that dewaxes includes
Dewaxing liquid tank 5, pipeline 3.1, solenoid valve 3.2, nozzle 3.4, catch box 2.11 etc., this is a mutually indepedent and mutually fusion
Synthesis, all with 304 stainless steel plates, steel pipe make.The system belongs to main equipment, and dewaxing device 2 is by hopper 3, conveying
The compositions such as band 2.9, dewaxing fluid circulation, driving device.Hopper 3 is the cabinet that upper and lower opening is in rectangular horn shape, is placed in dewaxing
The forward and backward and right side central at the middle part suitable for reading of catch box 2 of fluid circulation, hopper 3 dewaxes around the conveying that is used for of a connection
The horizontal pipe 3.1 of liquid is fixedly connected between pipeline 3.1 and 3 front and rear wall of hopper with clamp 3.2, on the pipeline 3.1 on front and back two sides
It respectively drives there are two the circular hole that aperture is identical, hole edema with the heart involved is flat, the corresponding position on the front and rear wall of aperture face hopper 3 is respectively provided with
Two an equal amount of circular holes, hopper 3 forward and backward two are faced the wall and meditated in two circular holes having above and respectively on two root canal roads 3.1, are fixed respectively
Fluid injector 3.4 is installed, the spout of nozzle 3.4 is located in hopper 3, forms spray equipment by them.The pipeline of 3 right side of hopper
The vertical pipe 3.2 of an identical caliber, the lower end of vertical pipe 3.2 and another horizontal pipe 3.2 are connected among 3.2 below
Connection is fixedly connected, solenoid valve after the suitable position of this root horizontal pipe 3.2 is truncated with the outlet of a solenoid valve 3.3
3.3 import is fixedly connected with one end of another horizontal pipe 3.2, and the other end of the horizontal pipe 3.2 reaches dewaxing liquid storage
It is bent downward behind the liquid lattice top out of case 5, the left side for being inserted into dewaxing liquid tank 5 vertically downward goes out liquid lattice, with dewaxing liquid tank 5
The immersible pump installed in liquid lattice out (does not indicate) water outlet and connects connection in figure, internal to be separated into three equal dewaxing liquids of volume
The lower partition closing in tank 5 between every adjacent two lattice, top is penetrating, and setting two layers of strainer 5.1 of installation will be taken off by strainer
Impurity in wax liquor filters out.Suitable for reading open wide of rectangular set liquid case 2.11 and the top of L-type bottom plate are from tail portion, that is, upper right head
Lower left inclination, the horizontal component of bottom plate are located at 2.11 head of catch box, are located at 2 front of catch box in the upper surface of horizonal base plate
A rectangle drainage hole (not indicating in figure) is provided on tank wall, the bottom edge of rectangle drainage hole is overlapped with the upper plane of bottom plate, is collecting
Three side of drainage hole on the outside of 2.11 tank wall of liquid case is fixedly connected with a sump pit 2.8 all the same with drain hole shape, size, row
The right side that liquid bath 2.8 is located at dewaxing liquid tank 5 enters above liquid lattice.Material-conveying belt 2.9 is installed, material-conveying belt 2.9 is located at bottom in catch box 2
The upper surface of plate, the lower mouth of hopper 3 are located at 2.9 top of material-conveying belt, and the width of the lower mouth of hopper 3 is less than the width of material-conveying belt 2.9, length
Direction is consistent with the traffic direction of material-conveying belt 2.9.The transmission mechanism of material-conveying belt 2.9 includes motor 2.1, speed reducer 2.2, transmission
Axis (not indicated in figure), drive sprocket 2.3, by movable sprocket (not indicated in figure), synchronous sprocket wheel (not indicated in figure), driven sprocket
(not indicated in figure), drive chain 2.4, driven chain (not indicated in figure), driven chain wheel shaft (not indicated in figure), bearing (figure
In do not indicate) and rack 2.5 etc..Rack 2.5 is located at the right side suitable for reading of liquid collecting compartment 2, and the top of rack 2.5 is higher than liquid collecting compartment 2
It is suitable for reading, speed reducer 2.2 is fixedly mounted in rack 2.5,2.2 input shaft of speed reducer is fixedly connected with 2.1 axis of motor, output shaft
It is fixedly connected with drive sprocket 2.3, drive sprocket 2.3 passes through drive chain 2.4 and the quilt for being located at 2 right side substrate of liquid collecting compartment
Movable sprocket is connected, and is fixedly connected integrally by transmission shaft with two synchronous sprocket wheels by movable sprocket, and two synchronous sprocket wheels are respectively and together
Step closure operation 2.9 two sides of material-conveying belt be fixedly mounted two driven chains engage respectively, two driven chains respectively with peace
Two driven sprockets engagement mounted in 2 left side of liquid collecting compartment, driven sprocket are pacified by front and rear sides in driven chain wheel shaft and liquid collecting compartment 2
The support of bearing (not indicating in figure) of dress is fixedly linked, driven chain wheel shaft and the fixed company of the bearing inner race being embedded on the support of bearing
It connects, 2.9 upper level of the material-conveying belt operation of annular closed operation, tail end is located at the top of distributing device 4 (see Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6
It is shown).
Paving disk is exactly that the fructus lycii for spraying upper dewaxing liquid is uniformly layered on wide 1 meter, on long 2 meters of charging tray 6 with distributing device 4,
The paving disc thickness 2cm of fructus lycii, distributing device 4 is by frame (not indicating in figure), cloth panel 4.3, upper sliding axle 4.1, downslide moving axis
4.4, frequency modulation decelerating motor 4.6, eccentric wheel 4.5, column 4.2 etc. form, frame roof and 2 tail portion of catch box of distributing device 4
Same level height is at the top of boxboard, rectangle cloth panel 4.3 is tiltedly arranged in tail down on head, the front and back of plane and frame
The beam of two sides is perpendicular, and the top of cloth panel 4.3 is flexibly connected with upper sliding axle 4.1, and lower middle part and downslide moving axis 4.4 are living
Dynamic connection, cloth panel 4.3 can be slided along upper and lower sliding axle 4.1,4.4 anterior-posterior horizontals, do linear reciprocating motion.It is upper and lower sliding
The both ends of moving axis 4.1,4.4 are respectively and fixedly installed on the beam of frame front and rear sides, the middle part at 4.3 back side of cloth panel, fixed
A piece vertical column 4.2 is installed, 4.2 upper end of column is fixedly connected with cloth panel 4.3, and 4.2 lower end of column and frequency modulation slow down
The eccentric wheel 4.5 of motor 4.6 is fixedly connected, and eccentric wheel 4.5 moves in the slot below cloth panel 4.6, eccentric wheel 4.5 and tune
Frequency decelerating motor 4.6 is fixedly connected.In terms of horizontal cross, frequency modulation decelerating motor 4.6 is mounted on outside the left side of lower frame.From
Vertical direction sees that cloth panel 4.3 and frequency modulation decelerating motor 4.6 are all mounted on the upper surface of track 6.14 and charging tray 7.Cloth panel
Charging tray driving means 6.9 is installed below in track 6.14 and charging tray 7 at 4.3, and driving means 6.9 is installed by driving mechanism, head
Push rod (6.10) composition of one reed top (6.11), the traffic direction of push rod (6.10) and the operation side of charging tray 7
To consistent.(see shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6)
Promoting code-disc system mainly includes code-disc frame 8 and transmission mechanism etc., and transmission mechanism is by driving device and wirerope
8.6, pulley 8.5, reed shelf 8.11, promotion shelf 8.12, inductive switch (not indicating in figure) etc. are constituted, and code-disc frame 8 is used
Rectangular steel pipe production.Driving device includes motor 8.1, speed reducer 8.2, transmission shaft 8.3 and winding slot 8.4,8.1 He of motor
Speed reducer 8.2 is fixedly mounted on the girder steel at the top of code-disc frame 8, positioned at the centre of 8 length direction of code-disc frame, motor 8.1 with
Speed reducer 8.2 is fixedly connected, and axis is vertical with the length direction of code-disc frame 8, and speed reducer 8.2 is fixedly connected with transmission shaft 8.3,
Transmission shaft 8.3 is parallel with the length direction of code-disc frame 8, and transmission shaft 8.3 is located at the center of 8 width direction of code-disc frame, transmission shaft 8.3
Length it is identical as the length of code-disc frame 8,8.3 both ends of transmission shaft are fixedly connected with the center of the winding slot 8.4 penetrated respectively.Around
Radially two sides are fixedly connected with the end of steel cable 8.6 respectively in wire casing 8.4.In 8 four jiaos of four columns of code-disc frame
Top inner side, be respectively fixedly connected with a pulley 8.5 with a both legs bracket 8.13, the height of pulley 8.5 and winding slot 8.4
Highly identical, the axis of pulley 8.5 is parallel with the axis of transmission shaft 8.3, and the other end of four wirerope 8.6 bypasses pulley respectively
Then 8.5 top reaches deep down into the cavity of column, reach column lower part, fixes respectively with the tail portion for promoting shelf 8.12
Connection.The frame body for promoting shelf 8.5 stretches out on the inside of the front and back of column, and a tongue is respectively arranged in the top for promoting 8.12 frame body of shelf
Formula shelf 8.11 promotes the height that 8.12 frame body of shelf is greater than charging tray 7 to the distance of reed shelf 8.11.8 tail portion of code-disc frame
Rear column lower part, connect the bar 8.14 that a lower end fixation can be rotated forward and can be lain low.It is hanged side by side behind code-disc frame 8
Hang two electric cabinets 8.8,8.9 of installation.(see shown in Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11)
Electric-control system (not indicating in figure) includes big electric cabinet 8.8, small electric cabinet 8.9, plc system i.e. single board computer, various
Switch, button, knob, voltmeter, ammeter, cable, signal lamp, alarm etc..Single board computer, various switches, button, knob,
Voltmeter, ammeter etc. are separately mounted on the operation panel of two electric cabinets 8.8,8.9, and signal lamp, alarm are mounted on automatically controlled
Suitable position outside case.They are connected with each other with cable respectively and are opened with the driving device of each system, limit switch, induction
The connection such as pass, the pump housing, solenoid valve makes to run the whole function of realizing automatic monitoring, control.
Operational process and working principle of the invention is as described below,
When equipment operation is run, first power on, starts the driving device and operational monitoring, automatic control system of each system
System is placed on empty tray 7 on the driven chain 6.2 of automatic charging disc system, the charging tray magnetic card on driven chain 6.2 after normal
6.4 empty trays 7 are sucked, and continue to move forwards in company with driven chain 6.2, when empty tray 7 is close to the catch box of dewaxing systems
When 2.11, inductive switch issues instruction, dewaxing to feed system, dewaxing fluid circulation to single board computer return signal, single board computer
The immersible pump (not indicated in figure) of fluid circulation, solenoid valve 3.3, material-conveying belt 2.9, automatic charging machine 1 promotion conveyer belt, de-
The material-conveying belt 2.9 of wax system is equal to be run immediately, and dewaxing liquid is under the driving of immersible pump, by pipeline 3.1 and solenoid valve 3.3, into
The nozzle 3.4 of 3 two sides of material bin, 3.4 spout of nozzle in hopper 3 spray dewaxing liquid to the fructus lycii of whereabouts, automatic charging machine 1
Promote the processing that dewaxing process is completed when fructus lycii is spread people's hopper 3 by conveyer belt.Fructus lycii after dewaxing treatment falls in operation
Material-conveying belt 2.9 on, dewaxing liquid is then fallen on the inclined bottom plate of catch box 2.11, drainage hole is flowed to after centralized recovery, then lead to
That crosses the inflow dewaxing liquid tank 5 of sump pit 2.8 enters liquid lattice, and the identical reservoir of three volumes is transversely divided into dewaxing liquid tank 5
Lattice install one piece of partition between each adjacent two reservoir lattice, and the closing of partition lower half, the upper half is penetrating, installs a set of (two layers)
Strainer 5.1, the dewaxing liquid after two sets of 5.1 filtration treatments of strainer enters liquid lattice, by the immersible pump for being mounted on out liquid lattice bottom
Dewaxing liquid is delivered to nozzle by pipeline 3.1 to spray again, is looped back and forth like this, in cycles.When empty tray 7 and dewaxing
Treated fructus lycii successively close to distributing device 4 when, single board computer is issued to cloth system and is instructed, and the frequency modulation of cloth actuating device slows down
The starting operation of motor 4.6, driving eccentric wheel 4.5 rotate, drive column 4.2 to start to reciprocatingly slide together with cloth panel 4.3, work as sky
When charging tray 7 reaches the lower end of cloth panel 4.3, fructus lycii also reaches the upper of cloth panel 4.3 simultaneously under the delivery of material-conveying belt 2.9
Side, to pouring down or forth above cloth panel 4.3 from the tail end of material-conveying belt 2.9, cloth panel 4.3 will along upper and lower sliding axle 4.1,
4.4 do reciprocal linear uniform motion, and under the at the uniform velocity swing of cloth panel 4.3, the fructus lycii after dewaxing, which is uniformly mated formation, is expecting
On disk 7, at the same time, the empty tray 7 of front is not paused on driven chain 6.2, but push install the charging tray 7 of fructus lycii after
Continuous to move forwards, when the charging tray 7 for completing fructus lycii enters above charging tray driving means 6.9, single board computer issues instruction after receiving signal,
Charging tray driving means 6.9 drives push rod 6.10 and its quickly operation of reed top 6.11, which is pushed into code-disc frame
Behind 8 lower part, quickly return is in situ for push rod 6.10 and its reed top 6.11, in return course, reed top 6.11
It is retracted under the compressing of charging tray 7 in the cavity of push rod 6.10.Then single board computer refers to the sending of the driving device of code-disc frame 8
It enables, motor 8.1, the speed reducer 8.2 of driving device drive transmission shaft 8.3 to rotate synchronously together with winding slot 8.4, two winding slots
8.4 by four wirerope 8.6 placing among four pulleys 8.5 of 8 four column tops of code-disc frame installation pulley 8.5 branch
Support guiding is lower while taking up, the promotion shelf 8.12 that is fixedly connected with 8.6 other end of wirerope and just push the charging tray 7 to come and
The charging tray 7 being originally placed on reed shelf 8.11 is raised above together, under the extruding of 7 side plate of new charging tray in promotion,
Reed shelf 8.11 is folded up, and the hole by drawing system in advance is hidden into the cavity of column, when the bottom of charging tray 7 is elevated
To when being higher than reed shelf 8.11, reed shelf 8.11 is released from extruding, then restores to the original state, and single board computer receives signal
Afterwards, order-driven device inverted running, wirerope 8.6 loosens therewith, and the good charging tray 7 of code has returned new charging tray 7 together above with it
It falls and is shelved on reed shelf 8.11, continuously promote charging tray 7 in this way, continuously promoted, from bottom to top, until
Charging tray 7 on code-disc frame 8 reaches 20 layers, incudes limit switch 8.15 to single board computer output signal, single board computer immediate instruction complete machine
It stops working.Then, single board computer is issued to shipping system and is instructed, and the lever 8.14 of code-disc frame 8 automatically lift by rotation, transports jiggering
(not indicating in figure) automatically all entrucks and carries away the 20 layered material disk 7 on code-disc frame 8, is sent into baking process and carries out at drying
Reason.When next initiating task, rotation is fallen lever 8.14 automatically, and head is fallen on lever bracket 8.7.8 four jiaos of tops of code-disc frame
The effect of pulley 8.5 be to keep the operation of wirerope 8.6 smooth smooth, orderly, laborsaving, it is not easy to wear.
When system emerged in operation failure or when work safety accident has occurred, control system issues alarm signal in time
Number, combined aural and visual alarm starting, complete machine is automatically stopped operation, and until Failure elimination, accident solve, complete machine could restart fortune
Row.
It is examined through actual use, the present invention is simple with production, operation is easy, reliable for operation, operating efficiency is high, product matter
Measure, energy conservation and environmental protection the characteristics of.
Claims (10)
- The automation equipment 1. fructus lycii dewaxing is mated formation, including charging tray transportation system, automatic charging machine, cleaning dewaxing systems, cloth paving Dress system, code-disc system, shipping system, electric-control system, it is characterised in that charging tray transportation system mainly includes the drive of transmission mechanism Dynamic device, sprocket wheel, chain, bearing and track, inductive switch, quick driving means, charging tray, driving device mainly by motor, Speed reducer, drive sprocket and drive chain composition, motor are mounted on the outside of rail superior portion, connect with speed reducer shaft coupling It connects, speed reducer output shaft is fixedly connected with drive sprocket, is respectively fixed with metal material at middle part and both ends between two tracks A girder vertical with track is respectively fixedly mounted on the inside of the track by two close end in connection, and girder is towards track head and tail The side in portion is respectively fixedly connected with a pair of of shape, size respectively identical steel plate, and two pairs of steel plates respectively run through and are fixedly mounted one The different circular shaft of length, the short circular shaft middle part installed on the steel plate of track head are located at the center assembly between two tracks One driven sprocket is embedded in bearing between driven sprocket and circular shaft；The long circular shaft installed on the steel plate of track tail portion passes through It embedded bearing and being fixedly connected respectively with bearing inner race in two pieces of steel plate circular holes, one end of long circular shaft extends on the outside of track, It is fixedly connected with what is be fixedly mounted on the outside of track by movable sprocket, is used drive chain between movable sprocket and the drive sprocket of driving device Item connection, the traffic direction and parallel track of drive chain；It is located between two tracks in the middle part of circular shaft between two blocks of steel plates One synchronous sprocket wheel of center fixing assembling, engages connection with driven chain between synchronous sprocket wheel and driven sprocket, driven chain with The charging tray card of useful magnetic material production is fixedly mounted in the one side of charging tray contact evenly and at intervals, and inductive switch is separately mounted to expect The rear and front end of disk transportation system, quick driving means are mounted on the tail end of track, are located at distributing device in the following, mainly by driving machine Structure, push rod composition, push club head install a reed top；Automatic charging machine includes frame and transmission mechanism, driving device, and frame is the Z-shaped that semi-enclosed middle part is in reversed dip Structure, transmission mechanism include that the closed loop run in frame promotes the driving device run outside conveyer belt and frame, driving dress It sets and is mainly made of motor, speed reducer, sprocket wheel, chain, circular shaft；Cleaning dewaxing systems are a synthesis that is mutually indepedent and mutually merging, by hopper, material-conveying belt, dewaxing liquid cyclic system System, driving device composition, hopper is the cabinet that upper and lower opening is in rectangular horn, Middle face on catch box is placed in, before and after hopper Dewaxing nozzle for liquid is fixedly mounted on wall respectively, nozzle is connected to solenoid valve and immersible pump by a root canal road, in rectangular set liquid case Mouth opens wide and L-type bottom plate upper angled lower horizontal is arranged, drainage hole is provided on catch box tank wall, on the outside of catch box tank wall Drainage hole surrounding be fixedly connected with sump pit, what sump pit was located at dewaxing liquid tank enters one upper side of liquid lattice, in liquid collecting box body The material-conveying belt of closure operation is installed positioned at bottom plate top, mouth is located above material-conveying belt under hopper, and rack is located at catch box tail suitable for reading Speed reducer is fixedly mounted in portion side, upper rack, and speed reducer input shaft is fixedly connected with motor reel, speed reducer output shaft and master Movable sprocket is fixedly connected, and drive sprocket passes through drive chain and being connected by movable sprocket positioned at catch box tail portion substrate, quilt Movable sprocket is fixedly connected integrally by concentric circular shaft with two synchronous sprocket wheels, and synchronous sprocket wheel is fixedly mounted with material-conveying belt two sides The driven chain engagement of closure operation, driven chain are engaged with driven sprocket, and driven sprocket is mounted on catch box head base plate Above, it is connected by circular shaft with the support of bearing that front and rear sides in catch box are installed, circular shaft and the axis being embedded on the support of bearing Inner ring is held to be fixedly connected；Distributing device is located at the lower section of conveying tail, mainly by frame, cloth panel, sliding axle, frequency modulation decelerating motor, eccentric wheel Same level height is at the top of composition, the frame roof of distributing device and the boxboard of catch box tail portion, cloth panel is in tilted layout, The front and back sides of its plane and frame are perpendicular, and the upper and lower ends of cloth panel respectively connect a sliding axle, the both ends of sliding axle It is respectively and fixedly installed on the beam of frame front and rear sides, a root post, column lower end and bias is fixedly mounted below cloth panel Wheel is fixedly connected, and eccentric wheel is fixedly connected with frequency modulation decelerating motor, and eccentric wheel moves in the slot below cloth panel；Promoting code-disc system mainly includes code-disc frame and transmission mechanism, and code-disc frame is frame structure, is made of rectangular steel pipe, is driven Mechanism is mainly put by the motor of driving device, speed reducer, circular shaft, winding slot and wirerope, pulley, reed shelf, promotion Frame, inductive switch are constituted, and motor and speed reducer are fixedly mounted on code-disc top of the trellis girder steel positioned at code-disc frame length direction Centre, axis is vertical with the length direction of code-disc frame, and speed reducer is fixedly connected with circular shaft, the length direction of circular shaft and code-disc frame In parallel, circular shaft is located at the center of code-disc frame width direction, and the center that circular shaft both ends respectively penetrate winding slot is firmly connected with it, around Radially two sides are fixedly connected with the end of steel cable respectively in wire casing, on the four columns top of code-disc frame quadrangle, respectively It is fixedly connected with a pulley, the height of pulley and the height of winding slot are identical, and the axis of pulley and the axis of circular shaft are parallel, and four The other end of wirerope reaches deep down into the cavity of column after bypassing the top of pulley respectively, puts respectively with promotion in column bottom The tail portion of frame is fixedly connected, and the inside of column is stretched out on the head for promoting shelf, and a reed shelf is respectively arranged in top, is promoted Shelf head is greater than the height of charging tray to the distance of reed shelf, and the lower part of the tail portion rear column of code-disc frame connects a gear Bar；Electric-control system mainly include electric cabinet, plc system i.e. single board computer, various switches, button, knob, voltmeter, ammeter, Cable, signal lamp, alarm, single board computer, various switches, button, knob, voltmeter, ammeter be separately mounted to two it is automatically controlled On the operation wiring plate of case, signal lamp, alarm are mounted on the suitable position outside electric cabinet, they are mutually connected with cable respectively It connects and is connect with the driving device of each system, limit switch, inductive switch, immersible pump, solenoid valve.
- The automation equipment 2. fructus lycii dewaxing according to claim 1 is mated formation, it is characterised in that charging tray is rectangular uncovered Cabinet, charging tray height are less than orbit altitude, and the light material of tray bottom lace curtaining shape, which makes, to be laid with, charging tray quadrangle and with it is driven The side plate bottom of chain contact is coated with steel plate and is reinforced, and the width of charging tray is less than the width between track, and the length of charging tray is greater than The length of code-disc frame is promoted, the distance between each adjacent two charging tray card is greater than the length of charging tray.
- The automation equipment 3. fructus lycii according to claim 1 dewaxing is mated formation, it is characterised in that track is metal material, two Track is horizontally-parallel horizontal positioned away from ground certain altitude.
- The automation equipment 4. fructus lycii according to claim 1 dewaxing is mated formation, it is characterised in that two pairs of steel plate faces with ground Face and girder are vertical, and are equidistant with parallel track and respectively with adjacent orbit, are respectively provided with one on two pairs of steel plate surfaces Position, diameter circular hole all the same.
- The automation equipment 5. fructus lycii dewaxing according to claim 1 is mated formation, it is characterised in that the width of mouth is less than under hopper The width of material-conveying belt, length direction are consistent with the traffic direction of material-conveying belt.
- The automation equipment 6. fructus lycii dewaxing according to claim 1 is mated formation, it is characterised in that automatic charging machine lower frame For rectangle feeding inlet, feeding inlet bottom and the traffic direction that conveyer belt along be bonded, is promoted on the charging lattice promoted on conveyer belt and The axis of frame is parallel, and the axis perpendicular with main equipment, the discharge port of framework upper are located at the surface of hopper.
- The automation equipment 7. fructus lycii dewaxing according to claim 1 is mated formation, it is characterised in that be separated into dewaxing liquid tank Three equal lattice of volume, per the partition lower half tight closure between adjacent two lattice, the upper half is penetrating and installs strainer.
- The automation equipment 8. fructus lycii dewaxing according to claim 1 is mated formation, it is characterised in that material-conveying belt is integrated mainly to include Motor, speed reducer, transmission shaft, drive sprocket, by movable sprocket, synchronous sprocket wheel, driven sprocket, drive chain, driven chain, branch Hold round axis, rack, bearing and its bracket.
- The automation equipment 9. fructus lycii dewaxing according to claim 1 is mated formation, it is characterised in that the top of catch box inclined bottom plate It is greater than the diameter of synchronous sprocket wheel away from catch box height suitable for reading, the bottom edge of catch box drainage hole and the horizontal component of bottom plate are same Horizontal plane.
- The automation equipment 10. fructus lycii dewaxing according to claim 1 is mated formation, it is characterised in that cloth panel is before sliding axle After slide, do linear reciprocating motion.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811652608.7A CN109567236A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Fructus lycii dewaxing is mated formation automation equipment |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811652608.7A CN109567236A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Fructus lycii dewaxing is mated formation automation equipment |
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| CN109567236A true CN109567236A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
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| CN201811652608.7A Pending CN109567236A (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Fructus lycii dewaxing is mated formation automation equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110959884A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-07 | 宁夏朴生枸杞生物科技有限公司 | Device for physically dewaxing before fruit drying |
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| FR1183898A (en) * | 1956-10-08 | 1959-07-15 | Fmc Corp | Process for the treatment and peeling of fruits and the like |
| KR20100034943A (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-02 | 조득환 | Washing and sorting apparatus for farm produce |
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