CN109566943A - A kind of the semisolid coarse grain composite drink and processing method edible suitable for women population - Google Patents

A kind of the semisolid coarse grain composite drink and processing method edible suitable for women population Download PDF

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CN109566943A
CN109566943A CN201910034591.7A CN201910034591A CN109566943A CN 109566943 A CN109566943 A CN 109566943A CN 201910034591 A CN201910034591 A CN 201910034591A CN 109566943 A CN109566943 A CN 109566943A
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parts
slurries
coarse cereals
precuring
coarse
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王立东
张东杰
王长远
郎双静
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Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
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Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of semisolid coarse grain composite drinks eaten suitable for women population, include pre- red bean, myotonin, red rice, radix rehmanniae preparata, motherwort, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, rhizoma zingiberis, Chinese yam and brown sugar.The invention further relates to the preparation methods of above-mentioned beverage.Beneficial effects of the present invention are to be prepared for one kind to eat suitable for women population, solid content is high, and have the characteristics that carrying and convenient semisolid coarse grain composite drink, coarse cereals raw material is pre-processed using air-flow ultramicro grinding, it is small to obtain partial size, the coarse cereals Ultramicro-powder that size distribution is concentrated, the more conducively improvement of product processing and mouthfeel, simultaneously, the present invention can by coarse cereals raw material all of, no waste residue generates, reduce production cost, and starch is in production by miniaturization in coarse cereals, high temperature gelatinization, homogeneous and etc., product stability is high, it does not need that emulsifier and stabilizer additionally is added, after high-temperature sterilization in the case where being added without preservative, shelf-life still reaches 12 months or more.

Description

A kind of the semisolid coarse grain composite drink and processing method edible suitable for women population
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing field, in particular to a kind of compound drink of semisolid coarse cereals eaten suitable for women population Material and processing method.
Background technique
China's coarse cereals are resourceful, and yield accounts for about the 17.1% of world's coarse cereals total output, account for domestic total output of grain 10.0%.The characteristics of coarse cereals is that micronutrient levels is high, dietary fiber is high, alkali acid neutrality is high, vitamin content is high, protein High with amino acid ratio, heat is low.Traditional food is served not only as, is food with health care function in some sense, in addition to Outside with different trophisms, also has the function of improving human health status to a certain extent and reduce risk. The health-care efficacy that coarse cereals have is embodied in contained special composition: first is that the content of vitamin B l is high, can be joined as coenzyme Add carbohydrate metabolism, promote digestion, safeguards nervous system normal function;Second is that coarse cereals contain more dietary fiber, quilt Referred to as " the 7th nutrient " of human body, also rich in substances such as rutin, isoflavones, choline, saponins, hypoglycemic, weight-reducing, leads at lipid-loweringing Just, detoxify, give protection against cancer and enhance disease resistance;Third is that coarse cereals food meta-alkalescence, has and neutralizes human body acidic environment, relieve fatigue, Increase physical efficiency, the effect of strengthen immunity.Coarse cereals are adjustment diet structures, diet caused by long-term single edible staple food grain are avoided to seek Support the important grain of " surplus " or " deficiency ".China's resident's dietary guidelines suggests that the intake of daily thick coarse cereals is 50-100 grams, But investigation result is shown, the intake of adult's thick coarse cereals daily is only 14 grams, less than the 1/3 of recommended intake.It restricts former Cause is coarse cereals product palatability, even feeding habits are poor, eat inconvenience, and product form is single.
Food grains other than rice and wheat is mostly with biscuit, breakfast cereals, coarse cereals staple food such as coarse cereal noodles, coarse cereals convenient pot foods currently on the market Etc. based on forms, coarse grain beverage class product is relatively fewer, and only operative liquid type coarse cereals drink is sold.Coarse grain beverage is as people One of the mode of edible coarse cereals product, is increasingly liked by consumer, has green, nutrition, health, the spies such as facilitates Point meets the consumption idea of current people's fast pace life and the continuous upgrade requirement to concept of health.Although coarse grain beverage produces Product are still deposited to trend developments such as nutrient laden, functionalization, facilitations, but for coarse grain beverage class product and its feature in the market In following problems: first is that coarse grain beverage product is mostly popular product, to the consumable products kind for being suitable for specific crowd, specific function Class is less;Second is that product composition composition is single, mostly using different coarse cereals raw materials as main component, to the medicine with nutrition booster action It is less to eat homologous food materials addition application;Third is that product type is single, and mostly based on Tetra Pak or bottled liquid-type beverage, product Solid content is low, packaging volume is big, carries and eat inconvenience;Fourth is that the coarse grain beverage of high solid content is easily layered Phenomenon need to add emulsifier and stabilizer to improve product quality, while high solid content beverage products are agreeable to the taste poor.Therefore, people Crave for be suitble to they need, have certain health-care assistance effect, nutrient health, it is convenient fast, palatability is good, is suitable for The edible coarse grain beverage class product of specific crowd.
Modern female leads to appearance, complexion, body etc. due to work and family dual-pressure and physiology characteristics There are the symptoms such as system weakness, anaemia, irregular menstruation, chloasma, skin aging.And it does not produce at present a kind of for female The coarse grain beverage of property is alleviated or solves the above problems.For the demand of modern female this special dietary crowd, by coarse cereals with Integration of drinking and medicinal herbs food materials are compounded by scientific nutrition, development function type coarse grain beverage class product, strong to modern female body Asia is improved Health state has good facilitation.
Currently, the beverage products type made in the market using coarse cereals as primary raw material is more, and product form diversification, preparation Technique and method are different.Patent CN104351898A has disclosed a kind of selenium-rich Tujia corm dry goods beverage and its production work Skill, the raw material according to mass percent include five cereals 3.5-4.5%, food additives 0.3-0.5%, selenoprotein 0.01- 0.06%, water 95-97%.It is made using slurrying, allotment, homogeneous, filling and sterilization, inspection, packaging and other steps.The present invention with peanut, Millet, black rice, mung bean, red bean etc. are raw material, are rich in selenium element, sweet and delicious, in good taste, not only meet human body needs, also Immunity can be improved, promotes to absorb, and simple production process, it is at low cost.The pulping process of this method is to impregnate, utilize after infusion Colloid mill grinding obtains slurries, and obtained serum portion component particles partial size is larger, and edible there are coarse mouthfeel phenomenon, reasons It is that the coarse cereals epidermis such as mung bean contains more cellulose, fails to be crushed by the product that colloid mill physical grinding obtains thin Little particle.Meanwhile easily there is lamination in product.
Patent CN104432372A discloses a kind of oat coarse cereals beverage and preparation method thereof.Oat is gone through over cleaning Miscellaneous, enzyme deactivation dries pulverizing, sizes mixing, adds fructus hordei germinatus enzymatic hydrolysis, filtering, then adds stabilizer and flavoring aids in proportion, through equal Oat coarse cereals beverage can be obtained in matter sterilization, hot filling.The present invention utilizes the amylases and protease of fructus hordei germinatus powder itself Abundant, cheap feature adds substitution amylases with barley tooth powder to prepare oat beverage, can reduce production cost, And the protein in beverage, polypeptide and amino acid content can be improved, and then improve oat beverage nutritive value.The present invention uses enzyme Oat is hydrolyzed in class, and obtains oat beverage magma through 200 mesh filter-cloth filterings, and further allotment obtains beverage products.
Patent CN101161129A discloses a kind of corm dry goods beverage, and the beverage is by millet, black rice, pearl barley, adlay The five cereals mother liquor such as rice, sorghum rice, red bean, mung bean, semen sojae atricolor, pure water or mineral water, white granulated sugar, emulsifier, stabilizer, mountain Pears acid composition.The volume proportion of each component is respectively as follows: five cereals mother liquor 10-100%, water 0-90%, appropriate white granulated sugar, sorbic acid It is micro.This product, which has, enriches blood, fall fire, ease constipation stomach, helps the five internal organs, promotes longevity and other effects.The present invention is used to five cereals raw material The mode of extraction obtains mother liquor, and further allotment obtains beverage products, and this method fails to carry out five cereals raw material all Effective use, causes the waste of raw material.
The coarse grain beverage product being prepared in above-mentioned patent is all made of different processing technology processing, and carries out coarse cereals And the mixing of auxiliary material, product are liquid-type coarse grain beverage, product can embody to a certain extent its convenience, trophism, Functionality, but there are still certain defects, such as processing technology in terms of processing technology, processing method and product quality for the said goods Complexity, wastage of material is serious, product nutritive loss, the problems such as coarse mouthfeel, palatability difference.In product form, fail It is suitable for the product of different crowd according to the exploitation of special population nutritional need.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is: for solution coarse cereals product palatability existing in the prior art, even feeding habits are poor, eat Inconvenience, product form is single, and component is single, and solid content is low and is not suitable for the technical problems such as specific crowd is edible, mentions For a kind of semisolid coarse grain composite drink eaten suitable for women population.
The second object of the present invention is: providing the processing of the above-mentioned semisolid coarse grain composite drink eaten suitable for women population Method.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One, a kind of semisolid coarse grain composite drink eaten suitable for women population, the component and parts by weight for including are as follows: precuring is miscellaneous 60~80 parts of grain slurries, 10~15 parts of auxiliary material leaching liquor, 4~12 parts of brown sugar syrup.
Specifically, the precuring coarse cereals slurries are 15~20 parts of precuring red bean slurries, precuring adlay Rice & peanut milk 25~30 parts of liquid, 20~30 parts of precuring red rice slurries;The auxiliary material leaching liquor is by 12~18 parts of radix rehmanniae preparata, Chinese yam 25~30 Part, 14~22 parts of motherwort, 10~15 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 9~16 parts of rhizoma zingiberis are prepared.
Specifically, a kind of semisolid coarse grain composite drink eaten suitable for women population, the component and parts by weight for including are as follows: 65~74 parts of precuring coarse cereals slurries, 12~14 parts of auxiliary material leaching liquor, 7~10 parts of brown sugar syrup.
Specifically, the precuring coarse cereals slurries are 16~19 parts of precuring red bean slurries, precuring adlay Rice & peanut milk 26~28 parts of liquid, 23~27 parts of precuring red rice slurries;The auxiliary material leaching liquor is by 14~16 parts of radix rehmanniae preparata, Chinese yam 26~29 Part, 16~20 parts of motherwort, 11~14 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 11~15 parts of rhizoma zingiberis are prepared.
Specifically, a kind of semisolid coarse grain composite drink eaten suitable for women population, the component and parts by weight for including are as follows: 70 parts of precuring coarse cereals slurries, 13 parts of auxiliary material leaching liquor, 8 parts of brown sugar syrup.
Specifically, the precuring coarse cereals slurries are 18 parts of the precuring red bean slurries, precuring myotonin 27 parts of slurries, 25 parts of precuring red rice slurries;The auxiliary material leaching liquor is by 15 parts of radix rehmanniae preparata, 28 parts of Chinese yam, 18 parts of motherwort, river 13 parts of rhizome of chuanxiong, 13 parts of rhizoma zingiberis are prepared.
Two, the preparation method of above-mentioned a kind of semisolid coarse grain composite drink eaten suitable for women population is super using air-flow Crushing of Ultrafine pre-processes coarse cereals raw material, and steps are as follows:
(1) preparation of precuring coarse cereals slurries: including four raw material screening, pretreatment, slurrying, infusion steps;
(2) preparation of auxiliary material leaching liquor: including five raw material screening, cleaning, mixing, extraction, concentration steps;
(3) preparation of brown sugar syrup: including two raw material screening, infusion steps;
(4) finished product will be obtained after product mixing, homogeneous prepared by step (1)-(3), filling, sterilizing.
The effect of each component:
Myotonin: the content of fat and protein is higher, is easily metabolized, edible to be not easy to get fat, and long-term consumption adlay can make skin It is smooth, the effect of reducing wrinkle, eliminate pigment spot;
Red rice: the microelement rich in 8 kinds of human body longevity such as MnZn magnesium has prevention to protect hypertension, high cholesterol, constipation etc. Strong effect;
Red bean: rich in nutritional ingredients such as protein, carbohydrate, a variety of amino acid, iron, phosphorus, lysine, vitamin B complex, have and grow Reinforcement is strong, strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach, Li Shui dehumidifying, gentle apocenosis, clearing heat and detoxicating, promoting lactation and the function of enriching blood;
Radix rehmanniae preparata: having effects that enriching yin of enriching blood, and can be used for blood deficiency chlorosis, dizziness, palpitation and insomnia, irregular menstruation, the diseases such as metrorrhagia and metrostaxis;
Motherwort: with promoting blood circulation, silt of dispelling, menstruation regulating, disappear water, treats menoxenia, postpartum anemic fainting, the function of the diseases such as abdominal pain due to blood stasis Effect;
Rhizoma Chuanxiong: have effects that blood-activating and qi-promoting, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, wind-expelling pain-stopping;
The effect of Chinese yam: having nourishing strong, aid digestion, holds back abnormal sweating cures mainly insufficiency of the spleen diarrhoea, cough due to deficiency of the lung, oliguria frequency, loses Essence, women's leukorrhagia and dyspeptic chronic enteritis;
Rhizoma zingiberis: warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, the effect of recover Yang and smooth venation, warming lung and resolving fluid.
Good effect by adopting the above technical scheme: the coarse cereals compound beverage that 1. present invention are prepared is suitable for women people Group is edible, can improve women inferior health physical condition and the specific demand to nutrition, and this product has nourishing yin and supplementing blood blood-nourishing, quiet Heart and tranquilizing mind beautifying face and moistering lotion, delays senescence, strengthens the body resistance to consolidate the constitution, improving immune cooperative effect.
2. the compound drink of the coarse cereals that the present invention is prepared, is a kind of novel semi-solid products, solid content is greater than 50%, reference is reconstituted by hot water, packaging (30-50g/ packet) is edible in a small amount can supplement required nutrition, have carrying and eat square Just effect is different from traditional powder class brew drink, and with mouthfeel, finer and smoother, nutrition is easier to absorption, palatability and even eats The more preferable feature of property.
3. the present invention pre-processes coarse cereals raw material using air-flow ultramicro grinding, obtain that partial size is small, size distribution is concentrated Coarse cereals Ultramicro-powder, Ultramicro-powder average grain diameter be 5-15 μm, it is big that coarse cereals epidermin matter, macromolecular particle partial size can be reduced It is small, the more conducively improvement of product processing and mouthfeel.Meanwhile this product can be by coarse cereals raw material all of no waste residue generates, drop Low production cost.And starch is gelatinized by miniaturization, high temperature in production in coarse cereals, homogeneous and etc., product stability is high, It does not need that emulsifier and stabilizer additionally is added, in the case where being added without preservative, the shelf-life still reaches after high-temperature sterilization 12 months or more.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is flow diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific embodiment, the following further describes the technical solution of the present invention, but should not be construed as to this The limitation of invention:
Embodiment 1
One, the preparation of precuring coarse cereals slurries
1, raw material screening
Selected high-quality red bean, myotonin, red rice coarse cereals raw material, it is removal raw material medium stone, soil block, xenogenesis grain, injured kernel, endless Kind grain, broken kernel, pinta grain;
2, it pre-processes
1. cleaning
First coarse cereals raw material is cleaned 2~3 times with tap water, then is rinsed 1 time with pure water, coarse cereals surface dirt is removed;
2. draining
The extra moisture of coarse cereals after cleaning is dripped completely and is removed;
3. drying
Coarse cereals raw material after draining is packed into charging tray and is dried using heated-air drying mode.Heated-air drying temperature is 105 DEG C, charging tray is with a thickness of 1cm, drying time 20min;
4. primary comminution
Coarse cereals raw material after drying is subjected to primary comminution, obtains coarse cereals coarse powder, product granularity size is 1.43mm~2.5mm;
5. pulverizing
Coarse cereals coarse powder after primary comminution is prepared into coarse cereals Ultramicro-powder using the further pulverization process of fluid bed airflow milling equipment.Gas Stream pulverization conditions are pressure 0.4MPa, are classified wheel speed 10Hz, and the coarse cereals Ultramicro-powder partial size of inlet amount 0.5-5.0kg, acquisition are big Small is 5~15 μm;
3, slurrying
The coarse cereals Ultramicro-powder of acquisition and pure water 1:2 ratio are mixed, coarse cereals slurries are obtained.It is constantly stirred during addition water It mixes, obtains uniformly mixed coarse cereals slurries;
4, infusion
By the coarse cereals slurries infusion of acquisition, infusion temperature is 70 DEG C, time 30min, obtains precuring coarse cereals slurries, slurries solid Object content 35%, it is spare;
Two, the preparation of auxiliary material leaching liquor:
1, raw material screening
Screening high-quality radix rehmanniae preparata, motherwort, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, rhizoma zingiberis, Chinese yam raw material, free from admixture.By weight: radix rehmanniae preparata 12g, Chinese yam 25g, Motherwort 14g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 11g, rhizoma zingiberis 11g;
2, it cleans
First auxiliary material raw material is cleaned 2~3 times with tap water, then is rinsed 1 time with pure water, surface dirt is removed;
3, it mixes
Auxiliary material after cleaning is mixed in proportion.;
4, it extracts
The mixing small particles material of acquisition and pure water are mixed according to the ratio of 1:5, they are 80 DEG C in extraction temperature, extraction time To be extracted under conditions of 60min.
5, it is concentrated
By the leaching liquor concentration of acquisition, obtains auxiliary material and extract concentrate.50 DEG C of thickening temperature, concentration time 90min, vacuum Degree -0.08MPa, concentrate solid content are 10%;
Three, the preparation of brown sugar syrup
1, raw material screening
Screening high-quality brown sugar, free from admixture;
2, the preparation of syrup
Brown sugar is weighed, according to the ratio infusion of brown sugar and pure water 1:5, infusion temperature is 90 DEG C, infusion time 60min;
Step 4: the preparation of finished product
1, by 20 parts of 30 parts of 15 parts of precuring red bean slurries, myotonin slurries, red rice slurries, the auxiliary material leaching liquor 15 of acquisition 4 parts of part, brown sugar syrup mixing preparations.Deploying temperature is 85 DEG C, deploys time 10min, constant volume after allotment, shearing, acquisition it is miscellaneous Grain slurries solid content is 50%;
2, homogeneous
Homogeneous will be carried out in the allotment compound slurry merging homogenizer of acquisition, homogenizer homogenization pressure is 15MPa, temperature 75 ℃;
3, filling
Compound slurry merging bottle placer after homogeneous is subjected to filling, sealing, filling temperature is 70 DEG C;
4, it sterilizes
It will sterilize in canned product merging Sterilization Kettle, sterilising temp is 121 DEG C, sterilization time 30min, then cold But to room temperature;
5, finished product
Product after sterilizing is subjected to quality inspection and packaging obtains commercial product.
Embodiment 2
One, the preparation of precuring coarse cereals slurries
1, raw material screening
Selected high-quality red bean, myotonin, red rice coarse cereals raw material, it is removal raw material medium stone, soil block, xenogenesis grain, injured kernel, endless Kind grain, broken kernel, pinta grain;
2, it pre-processes
1. cleaning
First coarse cereals raw material is cleaned 2~3 times with tap water, then is rinsed 1 time with pure water, coarse cereals surface dirt is removed;
2. draining
The extra moisture of coarse cereals after cleaning is dripped completely and is removed;
3. drying
Coarse cereals raw material after draining is packed into charging tray and is dried using heated-air drying mode.Heated-air drying temperature is 105 DEG C, charging tray is with a thickness of 2cm, drying time 40min;
4. primary comminution
Coarse cereals raw material after drying is subjected to primary comminution, obtains coarse cereals coarse powder, product granularity size is 1.43mm~2.5mm;
5. pulverizing
Coarse cereals coarse powder after primary comminution is prepared into coarse cereals Ultramicro-powder using the further pulverization process of fluid bed airflow milling equipment.Gas Stream pulverization conditions are pressure 0.5MPa, are classified wheel speed 25Hz, and the coarse cereals Ultramicro-powder partial size of inlet amount 0.5-5.0kg, acquisition are big Small is 5~15 μm;
3, slurrying
The coarse cereals Ultramicro-powder of acquisition and pure water 1:4 ratio are mixed, coarse cereals slurries are obtained.It is constantly stirred during addition water It mixes, obtains uniformly mixed coarse cereals slurries;
4, infusion
By the coarse cereals slurries infusion of acquisition, infusion temperature is 75 DEG C, time 90min, obtains precuring coarse cereals slurries, slurries solid Object content 45%, it is spare;
Two, the preparation of auxiliary material leaching liquor:
1, raw material screening
Screening high-quality radix rehmanniae preparata, motherwort, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, rhizoma zingiberis, Chinese yam raw material, free from admixture.By weight: radix rehmanniae preparata 14g, Chinese yam 30g, Motherwort 16g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 10g, rhizoma zingiberis 16g;
2, it cleans
First auxiliary material raw material is cleaned 2~3 times with tap water, then is rinsed 1 time with pure water, surface dirt is removed;
3, it mixes
Auxiliary material after cleaning is mixed in proportion.;
4, it extracts
The mixing small particles material of acquisition and pure water are mixed according to the ratio of 1:9, they are 85 DEG C in extraction temperature, extraction time To be extracted under conditions of 180min.
5, it is concentrated
By the leaching liquor concentration of acquisition, obtains auxiliary material and extract concentrate.56 DEG C of thickening temperature, concentration time 75min, vacuum Degree -0.1MPa, concentrate solid content are 15%;
Three, the preparation of brown sugar syrup
1, raw material screening
Screening high-quality brown sugar, free from admixture;
2, the preparation of syrup
Brown sugar is weighed, according to the ratio infusion of brown sugar and pure water 1:7, infusion temperature is 92 DEG C, infusion time 50min;
Step 4: the preparation of finished product
1, by the precuring red bean slurries 20g of acquisition, myotonin slurries 25g, red rice slurries 30g, auxiliary material leaching liquor 10g, black Syrup 12g mixing preparation.Deploying temperature is 85 DEG C, deploys time 15min, constant volume, shearing, the coarse cereals slurries of acquisition after allotment Solid content is 52%;
2, homogeneous
Homogeneous will be carried out in the allotment compound slurry merging homogenizer of acquisition, homogenizer homogenization pressure is 22MPa, temperature 65 ℃;
3, filling
Compound slurry merging bottle placer after homogeneous is subjected to filling, sealing, filling temperature is 75 DEG C;
4, it sterilizes
It will sterilize in canned product merging Sterilization Kettle, sterilising temp is 121 DEG C, sterilization time 30min, then cold But to room temperature;
5, finished product
Product after sterilizing is subjected to quality inspection and packaging obtains commercial product.
Embodiment 3
One, the preparation of precuring coarse cereals slurries
1, raw material screening
Selected high-quality red bean, myotonin, red rice coarse cereals raw material, it is removal raw material medium stone, soil block, xenogenesis grain, injured kernel, endless Kind grain, broken kernel, pinta grain;
2, it pre-processes
1. cleaning
First coarse cereals raw material is cleaned 2~3 times with tap water, then is rinsed 1 time with pure water, coarse cereals surface dirt is removed;
2. draining
The extra moisture of coarse cereals after cleaning is dripped completely and is removed;
3. drying
Coarse cereals raw material after draining is packed into charging tray and is dried using heated-air drying mode.Heated-air drying temperature is 105 DEG C, charging tray is with a thickness of 3cm, drying time 55min;
4. primary comminution
Coarse cereals raw material after drying is subjected to primary comminution, obtains coarse cereals coarse powder, product granularity size is 1.43mm~2.5mm;
5. pulverizing
Coarse cereals coarse powder after primary comminution is prepared into coarse cereals Ultramicro-powder using the further pulverization process of fluid bed airflow milling equipment.Gas Stream pulverization conditions are pressure 0.6MPa, are classified wheel speed 30Hz, and the coarse cereals Ultramicro-powder partial size of inlet amount 0.5-5.0kg, acquisition are big Small is 5~15 μm;
3, slurrying
The coarse cereals Ultramicro-powder of acquisition and pure water 1:6 ratio are mixed, coarse cereals slurries are obtained.It is constantly stirred during addition water It mixes, obtains uniformly mixed coarse cereals slurries;
4, infusion
By the coarse cereals slurries infusion of acquisition, infusion temperature is 80 DEG C, time 75min, obtains precuring coarse cereals slurries, slurries solid Object content 50%, it is spare;
Two, the preparation of auxiliary material leaching liquor:
1, raw material screening
Screening high-quality radix rehmanniae preparata, motherwort, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, rhizoma zingiberis, Chinese yam raw material, free from admixture.By weight: radix rehmanniae preparata 15g, Chinese yam 29g, Motherwort 18g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 13g, rhizoma zingiberis 15g;
2, it cleans
First auxiliary material raw material is cleaned 2~3 times with tap water, then is rinsed 1 time with pure water, surface dirt is removed;
3, it mixes
Auxiliary material after cleaning is mixed in proportion.;
4, it extracts
The mixing small particles material of acquisition and pure water are mixed according to the ratio of 1:13, are 90 DEG C, when extraction in extraction temperature Between to extract under conditions of 150min.
5, it is concentrated
By the leaching liquor concentration of acquisition, obtains auxiliary material and extract concentrate.62 DEG C of thickening temperature, concentration time 60min, vacuum Degree -0.09MPa, concentrate solid content are 20%;
Three, the preparation of brown sugar syrup
1, raw material screening
Screening high-quality brown sugar, free from admixture;
2, the preparation of syrup
Brown sugar is weighed, according to the ratio infusion of brown sugar and pure water 1:10, infusion temperature is 95 DEG C, infusion time 40min;
Step 4: the preparation of finished product
1, by the precuring red bean slurries 18g of acquisition, myotonin slurries 27g, red rice slurries 25g, auxiliary material leaching liquor 13g, black Syrup 8g mixing preparation.Deploying temperature is 85 DEG C, deploys time 20min, constant volume, shearing, the coarse cereals slurries of acquisition after allotment Solid content is 60%;
2, homogeneous
Homogeneous will be carried out in the allotment compound slurry merging homogenizer of acquisition, homogenizer homogenization pressure is 28MPa, temperature 60 ℃;
3, filling
Compound slurry merging bottle placer after homogeneous is subjected to filling, sealing, filling temperature is 80 DEG C;
4, it sterilizes
It will sterilize in canned product merging Sterilization Kettle, sterilising temp is 121 DEG C, sterilization time 30min, then cold But to room temperature;
5, finished product
Product after sterilizing is subjected to quality inspection and packaging obtains commercial product.
Embodiment 4
One, the preparation of precuring coarse cereals slurries
1, raw material screening
Selected high-quality red bean, myotonin, red rice coarse cereals raw material, it is removal raw material medium stone, soil block, xenogenesis grain, injured kernel, endless Kind grain, broken kernel, pinta grain;
2, it pre-processes
1. cleaning
First coarse cereals raw material is cleaned 2~3 times with tap water, then is rinsed 1 time with pure water, coarse cereals surface dirt is removed;
2. draining
The extra moisture of coarse cereals after cleaning is dripped completely and is removed;
3. drying
Coarse cereals raw material after draining is packed into charging tray and is dried using heated-air drying mode.Heated-air drying temperature is 105 DEG C, charging tray is with a thickness of 5cm, drying time 70min;
4. primary comminution
Coarse cereals raw material after drying is subjected to primary comminution, obtains coarse cereals coarse powder, product granularity size is 1.43mm~2.5mm;
5. pulverizing
Coarse cereals coarse powder after primary comminution is prepared into coarse cereals Ultramicro-powder using the further pulverization process of fluid bed airflow milling equipment.Gas Stream pulverization conditions are pressure 0.7MPa, are classified wheel speed 45Hz, and the coarse cereals Ultramicro-powder partial size of inlet amount 0.5-5.0kg, acquisition are big Small is 5~15 μm;
3, slurrying
The coarse cereals Ultramicro-powder of acquisition and pure water 1:8 ratio are mixed, coarse cereals slurries are obtained.It is constantly stirred during addition water It mixes, obtains uniformly mixed coarse cereals slurries;
4, infusion
By the coarse cereals slurries infusion of acquisition, infusion temperature is 85 DEG C, time 60min, obtains precuring coarse cereals slurries, slurries solid Object content 55%, it is spare;
Two, the preparation of auxiliary material leaching liquor:
1, raw material screening
Screening high-quality radix rehmanniae preparata, motherwort, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, rhizoma zingiberis, Chinese yam raw material, free from admixture.By weight: radix rehmanniae preparata 16g, Chinese yam 28g, Motherwort 22g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 15g, rhizoma zingiberis 9g;
2, it cleans
First auxiliary material raw material is cleaned 2~3 times with tap water, then is rinsed 1 time with pure water, surface dirt is removed;
3, it mixes
Auxiliary material after cleaning is mixed in proportion.;
4, it extracts
The mixing small particles material of acquisition and pure water are mixed according to the ratio of 1:16, are 95 DEG C, when extraction in extraction temperature Between to extract under conditions of 120min.
5, it is concentrated
By the leaching liquor concentration of acquisition, obtains auxiliary material and extract concentrate.67 DEG C of thickening temperature, concentration time 45min, vacuum Degree -0.08MPa, concentrate solid content are 25%;
Three, the preparation of brown sugar syrup
1, raw material screening
Screening high-quality brown sugar, free from admixture;
2, the preparation of syrup
Brown sugar is weighed, according to the ratio infusion of brown sugar and pure water 1:12, infusion temperature is 97 DEG C, infusion time 30min;
Step 4: the preparation of finished product
1, by the precuring red bean slurries 16g of acquisition, myotonin slurries 28g, red rice slurries 23g, auxiliary material leaching liquor 14g, black Syrup 7g mixing preparation.Deploying temperature is 85 DEG C, deploys time 25min, constant volume, shearing, the coarse cereals slurries of acquisition after allotment Solid content is 57%;
2, homogeneous
Homogeneous will be carried out in the allotment compound slurry merging homogenizer of acquisition, homogenizer homogenization pressure is 33MPa, temperature 55 ℃;
3, filling
Compound slurry merging bottle placer after homogeneous is subjected to filling, sealing, filling temperature is 85 DEG C;
4, it sterilizes
It will sterilize in canned product merging Sterilization Kettle, sterilising temp is 121 DEG C, sterilization time 30min, then cold But to room temperature;
5, finished product
Product after sterilizing is subjected to quality inspection and packaging obtains commercial product.
Embodiment 5
One, the preparation of precuring coarse cereals slurries
1, raw material screening
Selected high-quality red bean, myotonin, red rice coarse cereals raw material, it is removal raw material medium stone, soil block, xenogenesis grain, injured kernel, endless Kind grain, broken kernel, pinta grain;
2, it pre-processes
1. cleaning
First coarse cereals raw material is cleaned 2~3 times with tap water, then is rinsed 1 time with pure water, coarse cereals surface dirt is removed;
2. draining
The extra moisture of coarse cereals after cleaning is dripped completely and is removed;
3. drying
Coarse cereals raw material after draining is packed into charging tray and is dried using heated-air drying mode.Heated-air drying temperature is 105 DEG C, charging tray is with a thickness of 9cm, drying time 90min;
4. primary comminution
Coarse cereals raw material after drying is subjected to primary comminution, obtains coarse cereals coarse powder, product granularity size is 1.43mm~2.5mm;
5. pulverizing
Coarse cereals coarse powder after primary comminution is prepared into coarse cereals Ultramicro-powder using the further pulverization process of fluid bed airflow milling equipment.Gas Stream pulverization conditions are pressure 0.8MPa, are classified wheel speed 60Hz, and the coarse cereals Ultramicro-powder partial size of inlet amount 0.5-5.0kg, acquisition are big Small is 5~15 μm;
3, slurrying
The coarse cereals Ultramicro-powder of acquisition and pure water 1:10 ratio are mixed, coarse cereals slurries are obtained.It is constantly stirred during addition water It mixes, obtains uniformly mixed coarse cereals slurries;
4, infusion
By the coarse cereals slurries infusion of acquisition, infusion temperature is 90 DEG C, time 45min, obtains precuring coarse cereals slurries, slurries solid Object content 65%, it is spare;
Two, the preparation of auxiliary material leaching liquor:
1, raw material screening
Screening high-quality radix rehmanniae preparata, motherwort, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, rhizoma zingiberis, Chinese yam raw material, free from admixture.By weight: radix rehmanniae preparata 18g, Chinese yam 26g, Motherwort 20g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 14g, rhizoma zingiberis 13g;
2, it cleans
First auxiliary material raw material is cleaned 2~3 times with tap water, then is rinsed 1 time with pure water, surface dirt is removed;
3, it mixes
Auxiliary material after cleaning is mixed in proportion.;
4, it extracts
The mixing small particles material of acquisition and pure water are mixed according to the ratio of 1:20, are 100 DEG C, when extraction in extraction temperature Between to extract under conditions of 90min.
5, it is concentrated
By the leaching liquor concentration of acquisition, obtains auxiliary material and extract concentrate.75 DEG C of thickening temperature, concentration time 30min, vacuum Degree -0.09MPa, concentrate solid content are 30%;
Three, the preparation of brown sugar syrup
1, raw material screening
Screening high-quality brown sugar, free from admixture;
2, the preparation of syrup
Brown sugar is weighed, according to the ratio infusion of brown sugar and pure water 1:15, infusion temperature is 100 DEG C, infusion time 20min;
Step 4: the preparation of finished product
1, by the precuring red bean slurries 19g of acquisition, myotonin slurries 26g, red rice slurries 27g, auxiliary material leaching liquor 12g, black Syrup 10g mixing preparation.Deploying temperature is 85 DEG C, deploys time 30min, constant volume, shearing, the coarse cereals slurries of acquisition after allotment Solid content is 55%;
2, homogeneous
Homogeneous will be carried out in the allotment compound slurry merging homogenizer of acquisition, homogenizer homogenization pressure is 40MPa, temperature 50 ℃;
3, filling
Compound slurry merging bottle placer after homogeneous is subjected to filling, sealing, filling temperature is 90 DEG C;
4, it sterilizes
It will sterilize in canned product merging Sterilization Kettle, sterilising temp is 121 DEG C, sterilization time 30min, then cold But to room temperature;
5, finished product
Product after sterilizing is subjected to quality inspection and packaging obtains commercial product.
In conclusion a kind of semisolid coarse grain composite drink eaten suitable for women population of embodiment 1-5 preparation, solid Object content is high, and has the characteristics that carrying and convenient semisolid coarse grain composite drink, is pulverized using air-flow to miscellaneous Grain raw material is pre-processed, obtain the coarse cereals Ultramicro-powder that partial size is small, size distribution is concentrated, and more conducively product processing and mouthfeel changes It is kind, meanwhile, the present invention can be by coarse cereals raw material all of no waste residue generates, and reduces production cost, and starch exists in coarse cereals It is gelatinized in production by high temperature, homogeneous and etc., product stability is high, does not need that emulsifier and stabilizer additionally is added, not In the case where preservative is added, the shelf-life still reaches 12 months or more.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of semisolid coarse grain composite drink eaten suitable for women population, it is characterised in that: the component and parts by weight for including Are as follows: 60~80 parts of precuring coarse cereals slurries, 10~15 parts of auxiliary material leaching liquor, 4~12 parts of brown sugar syrup.
2. a kind of semisolid coarse grain composite drink eaten suitable for women population according to claim 1: it is characterized by: The precuring coarse cereals slurries are 15~20 parts of precuring red bean slurries, 25~30 parts of precuring myotonin slurries, pre-cooked Change 20~30 parts of red rice slurries;The auxiliary material leaching liquor is by 12~18 parts of radix rehmanniae preparata, 25~30 parts of Chinese yam, motherwort 14~22 Part, 10~15 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 9~16 parts of rhizoma zingiberis are prepared.
3. a kind of semisolid coarse grain composite drink eaten suitable for women population according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The component and parts by weight for including are as follows: 65~74 parts of precuring coarse cereals slurries, 12~14 parts of auxiliary material leaching liquor, brown sugar syrup 7~10 Part.
4. a kind of semisolid coarse grain composite drink eaten suitable for women population according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: The precuring coarse cereals slurries are 16~19 parts of precuring red bean slurries, and 26~28 parts of precuring myotonin slurries are pre-cooked Change 23~27 parts of red rice slurries;The auxiliary material leaching liquor is by 14~16 parts of radix rehmanniae preparata, 26~29 parts of Chinese yam, motherwort 16~20 Part, 11~14 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 11~15 parts of rhizoma zingiberis are prepared.
5. a kind of semisolid coarse grain composite drink eaten suitable for women population according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: The component and parts by weight for including are as follows: 70 parts of precuring coarse cereals slurries, 13 parts of auxiliary material leaching liquor, 8 parts of brown sugar syrup.
6. a kind of semisolid coarse grain composite drink eaten suitable for women population according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: The precuring coarse cereals slurries are 18 parts of the precuring red bean slurries, 27 parts of precuring myotonin slurries, precuring 25 parts of red rice slurries;The auxiliary material leaching liquor is by 15 parts of radix rehmanniae preparata, 28 parts of Chinese yam, 18 parts of motherwort, 13 parts of Rhizoma Chuanxiong, 13 parts of rhizoma zingiberis It is prepared.
7. a kind of preparation method of the semisolid coarse grain composite drink eaten suitable for women population, which is characterized in that use air-flow Ultramicro grinding pre-processes coarse cereals raw material.
8. a kind of preparation method of the semisolid coarse grain composite drink eaten suitable for women population, which is characterized in that specific steps It is as follows:
(1) preparation of precuring coarse cereals slurries: including four raw material screening, pretreatment, slurrying, infusion steps;
(2) preparation of auxiliary material leaching liquor: including five raw material screening, cleaning, mixing, extraction, concentration steps;
(3) preparation of brown sugar syrup: including two raw material screening, infusion steps;
(4) finished product will be obtained after product mixing, homogeneous prepared by step (1)-(3), filling, sterilizing.
CN201910034591.7A 2019-01-15 2019-01-15 A kind of the semisolid coarse grain composite drink and processing method edible suitable for women population Pending CN109566943A (en)

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