CN109566027A - A kind of cam wobble plate formula single-direction transmission deceleration device - Google Patents
A kind of cam wobble plate formula single-direction transmission deceleration device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109566027A CN109566027A CN201910048852.0A CN201910048852A CN109566027A CN 109566027 A CN109566027 A CN 109566027A CN 201910048852 A CN201910048852 A CN 201910048852A CN 109566027 A CN109566027 A CN 109566027A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wobble plate
- handle
- adjusting yoke
- receiver
- deceleration device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/16—Fertiliser distributors with means for pushing out the fertiliser, e.g. by a roller
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/30—Driving mechanisms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H37/00—Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
- F16H37/12—Gearings comprising primarily toothed or friction gearing, links or levers, and cams, or members of at least two of these types
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cam wobble plate formula single-direction transmission deceleration devices, including drive shaft, eccentric bushing, wobble plate, left adjusting yoke, right adjusting yoke, receiver, split circlip, transmission shaft, stirring claw assembly, the wobble plate top is hinged by two the second mandrels and left adjusting yoke, right adjusting yoke one end;The wobble plate lower part be it is inverted Y-shaped, the drive shaft passes through end in contact under eccentric bushing and wobble plate;The swing rod can swing under drive shaft drive, the left adjusting yoke, the right adjusting yoke other end are hinged with split circlip one end respectively, the split circlip other end is connected by pin hole with pin shaft with the transmission shaft bottom, the stirring claw assembly can be driven by the transmission shaft, the splicing pan bottom is provided with blanking port, blender of the present invention makees intermittent circular-rotation and is conducive to bulk to granule materials and is crushed agglomerated grain material, it can be achieved that large speed ratio speed change, applied widely.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture broadcast application machinery fields, and in particular to a kind of cam wobble plate formula single-direction transmission deceleration device.
Background technique
The blender power of centrifugal single, double disk disk fertilizer distributor product currently on the market all turns using broadcast application disk
The power of axis, general revolving speed is 540-720r/min, more using 540r/min, since revolving speed is too high, is gone out in actual use
Now about 20-30% fertiliser granulates stir powdering, and blender becomes grinder, and then has seriously affected the operation matter of broadcast application
Amount, comprising: spread fertilizer over the fields width and spread fertilizer over the fields uniformity.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency present in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to existing disk fertilizer distributors to turn
Speed is excessively high to cause fertilizer to blend into powder, influences broadcast application uniformity.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of cam wobble plate formula single-direction transmission deceleration devices, including drive
Moving axis, eccentric bushing, wobble plate, left adjusting yoke, right adjusting yoke, receiver, split circlip, transmission shaft, stirring claw assembly,
The wobble plate is long strip type, wobble plate top band there are two hole, by two the second mandrels and left adjusting yoke,
Right adjusting yoke one end is hinged;The wobble plate lower part be it is inverted Y-shaped, the drive shaft passes through end in contact under eccentric bushing and wobble plate;Institute
Stating in the middle part of wobble plate has hole, and hole is cased with fixing sleeve, and the wobble plate is hinged in fixing seat by the first mandrel across fixing sleeve, described
Fixing seat is mounted on bottom plate, and the bottom plate is mounted on fertilizer distributor rack or gear-box, by lever motion, the swing rod
It can swing under drive shaft drive,
The left adjusting yoke, right adjusting yoke are located at below receiver, and stay in the vertical direction with splicing disk center
There is distance, the left adjusting yoke, the right adjusting yoke other end are hinged with split circlip one end respectively, and the split circlip is another
End is connected by pin hole with pin shaft with the transmission shaft bottom,
The receiver is provided centrally with the stirring claw assembly, and the stirring claw assembly can be driven by the transmission shaft,
The splicing pan bottom is provided with blanking port, and agglomeration fertilizer can be beaten and be spread by the stirring claw assembly, and fertilizer the whole nation blanking port is fallen
Onto broadcast application disk, broadcast application disk can be shed fertilizer to field;
The blanking port is half fan-shaped, is provided with intermediate plate identical with square shape under receiver below the blanking port,
The intermediate plate drives in speed adjusting gear to be rotated, to be closed blanking port.
Further, fertilizer falls on broadcast application disk four and dissipates and splashes down in order to prevent, influences uniformity, the receiver blanking
Funnel is provided with below mouthful.
Further, the speed adjusting gear includes handle, handle set and handle closing piece, and the handle and intermediate plate are connected,
It is fixed on handle set below the handle, the handle drives the intermediate plate to rotate when rotating, the handle closing piece installation
On handle set, and the rotation of controllable handle.
Further, in order to be precisely controlled blanking speed, the speed adjusting gear further includes graduated scale, the graduated scale installation
On the receiver, the handle set installation is on the scale.
Stability when further, in order to keep intermediate plate to rotate, the intermediate plate are also fixed with limit handle, limit handle
The other end is located in limiter.
Further, in order to guarantee leavening effect, the stirring pawl of the stirring claw assembly is crescent.
The working principle of the invention:
Power is passed to system by drive shaft, and driving eccentric bushing rotation drives wobble plate to swing by eccentric bushing;Pass through left tune
Section pull rod, right adjusting yoke connecting shaft drive split circlip to make bilateral reciprocation, then pass through split circlip both ends pin hole and pin
Axis is separately connected transmission shaft, and attachment spacers, nylon jacket, bearing, nylon bearing, the stirring parts such as pawl and capping are housed on axis,
Left adjusting yoke, right adjusting yoke make bilateral reciprocation while driving pull rod for linear motion, by the reciprocal straight of adjusting yoke
Intermittent circular motion, and then the circular motion for driving agitating shaft intermittent are converted in line movement, while between driving blender to make
The circular-rotation for formula of having a rest realizes operation function that is bulk to granule materials and being crushed to agglomerated grain material.It is put by changing
Plate resistance arm lengths and pull rod radius of gyration size can obtain different transmission ratios.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, large speed ratio speed change can be achieved;
2, long-distance transmission is realized;
3, blender make intermittent circular-rotation be conducive to it is bulk to granule materials and broken to agglomerated grain material;
4,90 degree of power transmission shaft configurations in power train are realized;
5, applied widely, it can be used for centrifugal single, double disk fertilizer distributor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side half sectional view of cam wobble plate formula single-direction transmission deceleration device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side cross-sectional view of cam wobble plate formula single-direction transmission deceleration device of the present invention.
In figure: 1, eccentric bushing, 2, wobble plate, the 3, first mandrel, 4, fixing sleeve, 5, bottom plate, 6, fixing seat, the 7, second mandrel,
8, left adjusting yoke, 9, right adjusting yoke, 10, receiver, 11, speed adjusting lever, 12, intermediate plate, 13, transmission shaft, 14, opening spring
Ring, 15, stirring claw assembly, 16, graduated scale, 17, handle closing piece, 18, handle set, 19, drive shaft, 20 blanking ports, 21 limiters.
Specific embodiment
Particular content of the invention is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of cam wobble plate (2) formula single-direction transmission deceleration device, including drive shaft (19), eccentric bushing
(1), wobble plate (2), left adjusting yoke (8), right adjusting yoke (9), receiver (10), split circlip (14), transmission shaft (13), stir
Claw assembly (15) are mixed,
The wobble plate (2) is long strip type, and there are two holes for wobble plate (2) top band, passes through two the second mandrels (7) and a left side
Adjusting yoke (8), right adjusting yoke (9) one end are hinged;Wobble plate (2) lower part be it is inverted Y-shaped, the drive shaft (19) passes through inclined
End in contact under heart set (1) and wobble plate (2);There is hole in the middle part of the wobble plate (2), hole is cased with fixing sleeve (4), passes through fixing sleeve (4)
The wobble plate (2) is hinged on fixing seat (6) by the first mandrel (3), and the fixing seat (6) is mounted on bottom plate (5), the bottom
Plate (5) is mounted on fertilizer distributor rack or gear-box, and by lever motion, the swing rod can be left in the case where drive shaft (19) drive
Right swing,
The left adjusting yoke (8), right adjusting yoke (9) are located at below receiver (10), and with receiver (10) center
In the vertical direction there are distance, the left adjusting yoke (8), right adjusting yoke (9) other end respectively with split circlip (14)
One end is hinged, and split circlip (14) other end is connected by pin hole with pin shaft with the transmission shaft (13) bottom,
The receiver (10) is provided centrally with the stirring claw assembly (15), and the stirring claw assembly (15) can be by described
Transmission shaft (13) driving, receiver (10) bottom are provided with blanking port (20), and the stirring claw assembly (15) can will be agglomerated
Fertilizer, which is beaten, to be spread, and fertilizer the whole nation blanking port (20) is fallen on broadcast application disk, and broadcast application disk can shed fertilizer to field;
The blanking port (20) is half fan-shaped, is provided with and square shape phase under receiver (10) below the blanking port (20)
Same intermediate plate (12), the intermediate plate (12) drives in speed adjusting gear to rotate, to be closed blanking port (20).
In practical applications, funnel is provided with below receiver (10) blanking port (20).
In practical applications, the speed adjusting gear includes handle, handle set (18) and handle closing piece (17), the handle with
Intermediate plate (12) is connected, and is fixed on handle set (18) below the handle, and the handle drives the intermediate plate when rotating
(12) it rotates, the handle closing piece (17) is mounted on handle set (18), and the rotation of controllable handle.
In practical applications, the speed adjusting gear further includes graduated scale (16), and the graduated scale (16) is mounted on described connect
On charging tray (10), the handle set (18) is mounted on graduated scale (16).
In practical applications, the intermediate plate (12) is also fixed with limit handle, and the limit handle other end is located at limiter (21)
It is interior.
In practical applications, the stirring pawl of stirring claw assembly (15) is crescent.
Power is passed to system by drive shaft 20, and driving eccentric bushing 1 rotates, and drives wobble plate 2 to swing by eccentric bushing 1;It is logical
Cross left adjusting yoke 8,9 connecting shaft of right adjusting yoke drives split circlip 14 to make bilateral reciprocation, then passes through split circlip 14
Both ends pin hole and pin shaft are separately connected transmission shaft 13, on axis equipped with attachment spacers, nylon jacket, bearing, nylon bearing, stirring pawl and
The parts such as capping, make bilateral reciprocation in left adjusting yoke 8, right adjusting yoke 9 while driving pull rod for linear motion, will adjust
The linear reciprocating motion of section pull rod converts intermittent circular motion, and then the circular motion for driving transmission shaft 13 intermittent, together
When driving stirring claw assembly 15 make intermittent circular-rotation, realize bulk to granule materials and broken to agglomerated grain material
Operation function.Different transmission ratios can be obtained by changing 2 resistance arm lengths of wobble plate and pull rod radius of gyration size.
In conclusion blender of the present invention make intermittent circular-rotation be conducive to it is bulk to granule materials and to agglomeration
Grain material is broken, it can be achieved that large speed ratio speed change, applied widely.
Basic principles and main features and advantage of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, above embodiment only technical concepts and features to illustrate the invention, its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar can understand the contents of the present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, it is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cam wobble plate formula single-direction transmission deceleration device, it is characterised in that: including drive shaft (19), eccentric bushing (1), wobble plate
(2), left adjusting yoke (8), right adjusting yoke (9), receiver (10), split circlip (14), transmission shaft (13), stirring claw assembly
(15),
The wobble plate (2) is long strip type, and there are two holes for wobble plate (2) top band, passes through two the second mandrels (7) and left adjusting
Pull rod (8), right adjusting yoke (9) one end are hinged;Wobble plate (2) lower part be it is inverted Y-shaped, the drive shaft (19) passes through eccentric bushing
(1) with wobble plate (2) under end in contact;There is hole in the middle part of the wobble plate (2), hole is cased with fixing sleeve (4), passes through the first of fixing sleeve (4)
The wobble plate (2) is hinged on fixing seat (6) by mandrel (3), and the fixing seat (6) is mounted on bottom plate (5), the bottom plate
(5) it is mounted on fertilizer distributor rack or gear-box, by lever motion, the swing rod can be in the case where drive shaft (19) be driven or so
It swings,
The left adjusting yoke (8), right adjusting yoke (9) are located at below receiver (10), and with receiver (10) center perpendicular
Histogram upwards there are distance, the left adjusting yoke (8), right adjusting yoke (9) other end respectively with split circlip (14) one end
Hingedly, split circlip (14) other end is connected by pin hole with pin shaft with the transmission shaft (13) bottom,
The receiver (10) is provided centrally with the stirring claw assembly (15), and the stirring claw assembly (15) can be by the transmission
Axis (13) driving, receiver (10) bottom are provided with blanking port (20), and the stirring claw assembly (15) can be by the fertilizer that agglomerates
It beats and spreads, fertilizer the whole nation blanking port (20) is fallen on broadcast application disk, and broadcast application disk can shed fertilizer to field;
The blanking port (20) is half fan-shaped, is provided with below the blanking port (20) identical with square shape under receiver (10)
Intermediate plate (12), the intermediate plate (12) drives in speed adjusting gear to rotate, to be closed blanking port (20).
2. a kind of cam wobble plate formula single-direction transmission deceleration device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the receiver
(10) funnel is provided with below blanking port (20).
3. a kind of cam wobble plate formula single-direction transmission deceleration device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the governor
Structure includes handle, handle set (18) and handle closing piece (17), and the handle and intermediate plate (12) are connected, fixed below the handle
On handle set (18), the handle drives the intermediate plate (12) to rotate when rotating, and the handle closing piece (17) is mounted on hand
On handle seat (18), and the rotation of controllable handle.
4. a kind of cam wobble plate formula single-direction transmission deceleration device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the governor
Structure further includes graduated scale (16), and the graduated scale (16) is mounted on the receiver (10), and the handle set (18) is mounted on
On graduated scale (16).
5. a kind of cam wobble plate formula single-direction transmission deceleration device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the intermediate plate
(12) it is also fixed with limit handle, the limit handle other end is located in limiter (21).
6. a kind of according to claim 1,2,4 any cam wobble plate formula single-direction transmission deceleration device, it is characterised in that: institute
The stirring pawl for stating stirring claw assembly (15) is crescent.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910048852.0A CN109566027B (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Cam swing plate type one-way transmission speed reducer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910048852.0A CN109566027B (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Cam swing plate type one-way transmission speed reducer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109566027A true CN109566027A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
CN109566027B CN109566027B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=65917051
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910048852.0A Active CN109566027B (en) | 2019-01-18 | 2019-01-18 | Cam swing plate type one-way transmission speed reducer |
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CN (1) | CN109566027B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109997480A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-12 | 浙江星莱和农业装备有限公司 | A kind of power transmitting assembly |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005278493A (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Sasaki Corporation | Fertilizer distributor |
CN203120434U (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-08-14 | 淮海工学院 | Double-disc manure spreader |
CN204634355U (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-16 | 山东众和植保机械股份有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer distributor |
CN105580548A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-05-18 | 南漳县恒达机械制造销售有限公司 | Fertilizing apparatus capable of being installed on dynamic mobile machine for use |
-
2019
- 2019-01-18 CN CN201910048852.0A patent/CN109566027B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005278493A (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Sasaki Corporation | Fertilizer distributor |
CN203120434U (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-08-14 | 淮海工学院 | Double-disc manure spreader |
CN105580548A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2016-05-18 | 南漳县恒达机械制造销售有限公司 | Fertilizing apparatus capable of being installed on dynamic mobile machine for use |
CN204634355U (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-16 | 山东众和植保机械股份有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer distributor |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109997480A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-12 | 浙江星莱和农业装备有限公司 | A kind of power transmitting assembly |
CN109997480B (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2024-01-16 | 浙江星莱和农业装备有限公司 | Power transmission assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN109566027B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231109 Address after: 224300 Plot 2, West Side of the First Vertical Road, Renmin West Road, Sheyang County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Yancheng Wisdom Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 8 Xinwei Road, Xinyang Economic Zone, Tinghu District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, 224000 Applicant before: YANCHENG WEISHI MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |
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