CN109561001A - A kind of electric-control system suitable for novel intelligent kitchen - Google Patents
A kind of electric-control system suitable for novel intelligent kitchen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109561001A CN109561001A CN201811298345.4A CN201811298345A CN109561001A CN 109561001 A CN109561001 A CN 109561001A CN 201811298345 A CN201811298345 A CN 201811298345A CN 109561001 A CN109561001 A CN 109561001A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- main equipment
- equipment
- electric
- secondary device
- control plate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2816—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2816—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
- H04L12/2821—Avoiding conflicts related to the use of home appliances
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the electric-control systems for being suitable for novel intelligent kitchen, the each equipment in kitchen is divided into main equipment and secondary device, wherein main equipment band wireless module, one micro radio local area network of interconnection composition between each main equipment and middle control plate, instruction and communication can be sent each other between each main equipment and middle control plate, it is same channel that channel, which uses, while fixing address is specified in each electronic control module, is used for network address identification;Each secondary device can be divided into multiple groups, forms one by communication module and one of main equipment between every group of secondary device and establishes the secondary cable LAN under micro radio local area network;This local intra-network signal reaches the wireless module on main equipment, is realized by upper layer WLAN and sends and communicate with the instruction of middle control plate and other equipment rooms.The present invention can at most control 64 electric appliances in a room simultaneously, and can accomplish not interfereing with each other, and substantially meet the demand of electrical equipment control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of intelligent control, in particular to a kind of electric-control system suitable for novel intelligent kitchen.
Background technique
With the arrival in intelligent epoch, intelligence starts universal ordinary people man comprehensively.Smart home and intelligent electric appliance
Function also constantly bringing forth new ideas.But the whole electric-control system existing market of intelligent kitchen is not because cabinet material problem is also comprehensive
Start.As national requirements realtor hands over room that must hand over room in a manner of fine fitment, the competition between all kinds of house ornamentation brands also becomes
To the daytime.
Existing kitchen is intelligently mostly that kitchen appliance is intelligent parts, and therefore user can select different brand, to lead
Cause user mobile phone client that different software need to be installed to match corresponding electrical equipment.
It is more typical for WIFI module communication on the market.The space in kitchen is smaller, not bad when WIFI module is less, once it is single
A electric appliance is more than 5 or more, and the signal interference problem between WIFI occurs as soon as at once.It is straight using the performance of WIFI signal gateway simultaneously
The use for influencing all devices is connect, once gateway goes wrong, communication will be disconnected between all devices.
It is another it is more rare be NBLOT or GSM etc. is using the communication mode of base station type, advantage is that this communication mode accounts for
It is considerably less with bandwidth, exist each other without interference problem, is not required to increase wireless network environment for equipment.Disadvantage is indoor base station
Signal strength directly influences the signal strength of equipment, and hardware cost is at high cost compared with WIFI module, using there is also higher costs.
When up to tens of kinds or more equipment in kitchen, the more difficult receiving of use cost.
The constraint of the above several points is also just allowing many producers to be restricted in the development of the field of intelligent kitchen more including well-known
Enterprise temporarily cannot achieve more than ten kinds of electric appliances while appear in a room while communicate and not interfered with each other.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to overcome the above problem, a kind of electric-control system suitable for novel intelligent kitchen is provided.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the method that the present invention uses is: a kind of electric-control system suitable for novel intelligent kitchen, will
The each equipment in kitchen is divided into main equipment and secondary device, wherein main equipment band wireless module, each main equipment and middle control plate
Between interconnection composition one micro radio local area network, between each main equipment and middle control plate can send each other instruct and
Communication, it is same channel that channel, which uses, avoids similar product channel disturbance, while fixing address is specified in each electronic control module,
It identifies and uses for network address, said function product is avoided not use simultaneously;Each secondary device can be divided into multiple groups, and every group
One, which is formed, by communication module and one of main equipment between secondary device establishes the secondary under micro radio local area network
Cable LAN;This local intra-network signal reaches the wireless module on main equipment, is realized and middle control by upper layer WLAN
The instruction of plate and other equipment rooms is sent and communication.
As an improvement of the present invention, the secondary device of such as two or more identical functions, each equipment are set as
Different mailing address.
As an improvement of the present invention, it is interconnected between each secondary device by 485 communication modules.
As an improvement of the present invention, it is wirelessly communicated between each main equipment and middle control plate by Zigbee
Module interconnection.
The utility model has the advantages that
Technical solution of the present invention compares traditional scheme, by the way that control system is divided into Intranet system and outer net system, outer net system
For WIFI module mode, a kitchen only needs a module, and Intranet system is divided into multiple local area network groups and is combined into an entirety
Intranet system, can at most control 64 electric appliances in a room simultaneously, and can accomplish not interfereing with each other, substantially meet
The demand of electrical equipment control.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the kitchen layout figure of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the signal schematic representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the kitchen layout figure of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 5 is the signal schematic representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 6 is 485 interface power transmission principle figure of control circuit of the invention;
Fig. 7 is 485 interface signal separation principle figure of control circuit of the invention;
Fig. 8 is that control circuit of the invention controls multichannel relay switch schematic diagram.
Each component in figure are as follows: control plate, 2- kitchen ventilator, 3- hearth, 4- sink, 5- cold storage function case, 6- in 1- and freeze function
Energy case, 7- dry cold storage function case, 8- is frozen and dried functional compartment, 9- disinfect box, 10- heat preservation and dryness case, 11- keep the temperature incubator,
The other functional compartment B of other functional compartments A, 13- of 12-.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is furture elucidated, and the present embodiment is with technical solution of the present invention
Premised under implemented, it should be understood that these examples are only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
The each equipment in kitchen is divided into main equipment by a kind of electric-control system suitable for novel intelligent kitchen as shown in Figure 1
And secondary device, wherein main equipment band wireless module, interconnects one small-sized nothing of composition between each main equipment and middle control plate
Line local area network is in the present embodiment the Zigbee wireless communication module interconnection used.Each main equipment and middle control plate it
Between can send instruction and communication each other, it is same channel that channel, which uses, avoids similar product channel disturbance, while each electricity
It controls and specifies fixing address in module, used for network address identification, said function product is avoided not use simultaneously.
Each secondary device can be divided into multiple groups, be set between every group of secondary device by 485 communication modules and one of master
The standby secondary cable LAN for forming a foundation under micro radio local area network, 485 interface power transmission principle figures and letter
Number separation principle figure is as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, and the ON-OFF control circuit of each equipment is as shown in Figure 8.This local intra-network signal reaches
Wireless module on main equipment is realized by upper layer WLAN and sends and lead to the instruction of middle control plate and other equipment rooms
News.
Such as the secondary device of two or more identical functions, each equipment is set as different mailing address.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment is for conventional home kitchen structure: conventional home kitchen space is smaller, generally at ten squares or so.Cupboard
The moulding of cabinet is generally L-type or U-shaped structure, as shown in Fig. 2, 3 three middle control plate 1, kitchen ventilator 2, hearth equipment in this house type
For band wireless module, a micro radio local area network is formed.All controls are broadcast mode, i.e., middle control can control oil smoke simultaneously
Machine can also control kitchen range simultaneously, and kitchen range can send to kitchen ventilator and instruct, and can also send instruction, oil smoke to middle control simultaneously
Machine can send instruction to middle control, can send and instruct to kitchen range simultaneously.It is same channel that channel, which uses, and similar product is avoided to believe
Road interference problem, while fixing address is specified in each electronic control module, it is used for network address identification, said function is avoided to produce
Product can not use simultaneously.
Sink 4, cold storage function case 5, freezing function case 6 on cabinet, are frozen and dried functional compartment at dry cold storage function case 7
8, the functions cabinet such as disinfect box 9 is wired by one secondary established under micro radio local area network of 485 communications and hearth formation
Local area network, this local intra-network signal reach 3 wireless module of hearth, by upper layer WLAN realize with middle control plate 1 and its
Instruction between its cabinet is sent and communication.
1 heat preservation and dryness case 10,1 heat preservation incubator 11,1 other functional compartment A12,1 other functional compartment B13 on hanging cupboard pass through
485 communications form the secondary local area network established under middle control plate 1 with middle control plate.This local intra-network signal reaches middle control
1 wireless module of plate realizes that the instruction with other cabinets sends and communicates by upper layer WLAN.
Every kind of above-mentioned function device can manually set double figures, and highest can support that 64 equipment are online simultaneously.When
When functions of the equipments are identical, such as two or more drying boxes or refrigerating box, it can be set as different logical for each manually
Address is believed, to avoid address conflict.Its signal schematic representation is as shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment 2:
Band island platform kitchen structure is directed in the present embodiment, the slightly larger kitchen in space may be designed as 11 types or with island platform
Type, as shown in figure 4,4 four middle control plate 1, kitchen ventilator 2, hearth 3, sink equipment are band wireless module, composition one in this house type
A micro radio local area network.All controls are broadcast mode, i.e., 4 four middle control plate, kitchen ventilator 2, hearth 3, sink equipment are equal
Instruction and communication can be sent each other.It is same channel that channel, which uses, avoids similar product channel interference problem, while each electricity
It controls and specifies fixing address in module, used for network address identification, said function product is avoided not use simultaneously.
Drying cold storage function case 7 on 3 side cabinet of kitchen range is frozen and dried the functions cabinets such as functional compartment 8, disinfect box 9 and passes through
485 communications form one with hearth and establish the secondary cable LAN under micro radio local area network, this local intra-network signal passes
To 3 hearth wireless modules, is realized by upper layer WLAN and send and lead to the middle instruction controlled between plate 1 and other cabinets
News.
1 heat preservation and dryness case 10,1 on hanging cupboard keeps the temperature incubator 11, is built for one by 485 communications with the formation of middle control plate 1
Found the secondary local area network under middle control plate 1.This local intra-network signal reaches middle 1 wireless module of control plate, wireless by upper layer
Local area network realizes that the instruction with other cabinets sends and communicates.
Cold storage function case 5, freezing function case 6, the other functional compartment A12 of 4 side cabinet of sink pass through 485 communications and sink 4
It forms one and establishes the secondary local area network under sink 4.This local intra-network signal reaches 4 wireless module of sink, by upper layer without
Line local area network realizes that the instruction with other cabinets sends and communicates.Its signal schematic representation is as shown in Figure 5.
The technical means disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above technical means, and further includes
Technical solution consisting of any combination of the above technical features.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
For, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also considered as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of electric-control system suitable for novel intelligent kitchen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: kitchen is each
A equipment is divided into main equipment and secondary device, wherein main equipment band wireless module, between each main equipment and middle control plate mutually
Connection one micro radio local area network of composition, can send instruction and communication between each main equipment and middle control plate each other,
It is same channel that channel, which uses, avoids similar product channel disturbance, while fixing address is specified in each electronic control module, is used for net
Network Address Recognition uses;Each secondary device can be divided into multiple groups, pass through communication module and one of them between every group of secondary device
Main equipment forms one and establishes the secondary cable LAN under micro radio local area network, this local intra-network signal reaches main equipment
On wireless module, pass through upper layer WLAN realize with it is middle control plate and other equipment rooms instruction send and communication.
2. a kind of electric-control system suitable for novel intelligent kitchen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: as two with
On identical function secondary device, each equipment is set as different mailing address.
3. a kind of electric-control system suitable for novel intelligent kitchen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each secondary
It is interconnected between equipment by 485 communication modules.
4. a kind of electric-control system suitable for novel intelligent kitchen according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is each
It is interconnected between a main equipment and middle control plate by Zigbee wireless communication module.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811298345.4A CN109561001A (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of electric-control system suitable for novel intelligent kitchen |
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CN201811298345.4A CN109561001A (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of electric-control system suitable for novel intelligent kitchen |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0965795A2 (en) * | 1998-06-18 | 1999-12-22 | Ncr International Inc. | Data management apparatus including a kitchen appliance |
CN101369151A (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-02-18 | 中山华帝燃具股份有限公司 | Intelligent kitchen control system and its operation method |
CN101369150A (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-02-18 | 中山华帝燃具股份有限公司 | Kitchen control system and its operation method |
CN101408768A (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-04-15 | 中山华帝燃具股份有限公司 | Intelligent integrated control system of kitchen and operation method thereof |
CN202094937U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-12-28 | 昆山海博科贸有限公司 | Intelligent kitchen system |
CN105072176A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-18 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Wireless connection method and device for playing system |
CN106483912A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-03-08 | 重庆金鑫科技产业发展有限公司 | Smart kitchen systems and control method |
CN108601007A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-28 | 上海与德科技有限公司 | Blueteeth network and its network-building method, main equipment, from equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-11-02 CN CN201811298345.4A patent/CN109561001A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0965795A2 (en) * | 1998-06-18 | 1999-12-22 | Ncr International Inc. | Data management apparatus including a kitchen appliance |
CN101369151A (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-02-18 | 中山华帝燃具股份有限公司 | Intelligent kitchen control system and its operation method |
CN101369150A (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-02-18 | 中山华帝燃具股份有限公司 | Kitchen control system and its operation method |
CN101408768A (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-04-15 | 中山华帝燃具股份有限公司 | Intelligent integrated control system of kitchen and operation method thereof |
CN202094937U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-12-28 | 昆山海博科贸有限公司 | Intelligent kitchen system |
CN105072176A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-11-18 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Wireless connection method and device for playing system |
CN106483912A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-03-08 | 重庆金鑫科技产业发展有限公司 | Smart kitchen systems and control method |
CN108601007A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-09-28 | 上海与德科技有限公司 | Blueteeth network and its network-building method, main equipment, from equipment |
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Application publication date: 20190402 |
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