CN109560650A - The micro motor of casing automatic buckling - Google Patents
The micro motor of casing automatic buckling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109560650A CN109560650A CN201910095334.4A CN201910095334A CN109560650A CN 109560650 A CN109560650 A CN 109560650A CN 201910095334 A CN201910095334 A CN 201910095334A CN 109560650 A CN109560650 A CN 109560650A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- blind hole
- hole
- motor
- voussoir
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K33/00—Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to have the motor technology field of magnet, armature or coil system reciprocal, be oscillated or vibrated, specifically disclose a kind of micro motor of casing automatic buckling, it includes upper casing, lower casing, rotor, integrally formed with several support columns at upper casing lower edge, lower casing edge is equipped with flange, is provided with through-hole on flange, support column passes through through-hole, it is provided with sliding slot on support column side wall, voussoir is slidably fitted in sliding slot, elastic component is equipped between voussoir and sliding slot.Being assembled to upper casing and lower casing it is an object of the invention to solving the problem of the prior art by way of pressing is easy to cause upper casing and lower casing to damage.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to there is the motor technology field of magnet, armature or coil system reciprocal, be oscillated or vibrated, specifically
Disclose a kind of micro motor of casing automatic buckling.
Background technique
Vibrating motor is primarily referred to as the vibrating motor for mobile phone, belongs to brush direct current motor.Micro-vibration
Motor is usually assembled by upper casing and lower casing, and the prior art is when assembling upper casing and lower casing, usually
It is assembled by the way of pressing, such mode is by blocking upper casing and lower casing edge by force under ambient pressure
Be combined, form interference fit, to realize the fixation of upper casing and lower casing, but due to vibrating motor volume compared with
It is small, therefore when being pressed, upper casing and lower casing edge are easy to produce deformation under external force, and then lead to upper casing
It is damaged with lower casing, yields is caused to reduce.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of micro motors of casing automatic buckling, logical it is an object of the invention to solve the prior art
The problem of crossing the mode to press to assemble upper casing and lower casing, upper casing and lower casing be easy to cause to damage.
Base case of the invention are as follows: the micro motor of casing automatic buckling, including upper casing, lower casing, rotor, upper machine
Integrally formed with several support columns at shell lower edge, lower casing edge is equipped with flange, is provided with through-hole on flange, support column passes through
Through-hole is provided with sliding slot on support column side wall, voussoir is slidably fitted in sliding slot, and elastic component is equipped between voussoir and sliding slot.
Technical principle and beneficial effect of the invention is: when assembling to upper casing and lower casing, it is only necessary to will
Support column alignment through-hole is simultaneously downwardly into, during support column passes through through-hole, voussoir and through-hole EDGE CONTACT, and by
To the reaction force from through-hole edge, so that voussoir is slided into sliding slot, and then overcomes the elastic force of elastic component and slide into sliding slot
It is interior, when voussoir pass through through-hole after, elastic component elastic force effect under, voussoir is popped up out of sliding slot so that voussoir upper surface with it is convex
Edge lower end surface offsets, and realizes the fixation between upper casing and lower casing.Compared to the prior art using by riveting by the way of
Assembly fixation is carried out to upper casing and lower casing, the invention avoids cause upper casing and lower casing to generate shape during riveting
The case where becoming and damaging has higher yields.
Further, rotor is in cam-like.Compared to rounded but non-uniform mass rotor is used, the present invention is used
Cam-like rotor makes the mass centre of rotor deviate center of rotation, so that center of gravity constantly changes rotor during rotation
Become, generates vibration.
Further, rotor upper surface is in the cambered surface to raise upward, and opening is provided on lower casing side wall, and upper casing is equipped with gas
Hole.By above-mentioned design, since rotor upper surface is in the cambered surface that raises upward, according to bernoulli principle, above rotor
Gas flow rate is fast, and the gas flow rate below rotor is slow, therefore generates upward air-flow, so that the gas in motor is discharged, air-flow
Heat caused by being carry inside motor while motor is discharged leaves inside motor together, so that motor internal temperature drops
It is low, simultaneously because the gas in motor is discharged motor, therefore negative pressure is generated in motor, so cool ambient air flows into horse simultaneously
Up to interior, the temperature inside motor, and the air-flow as caused by the operating of motor are further decreased, but also being equipped with this hair
The electronic equipment internal of motor disclosed in bright generates air-flow, so that drive of the heat of electronic equipment internal in air-flow
Under be dispersed to each position of electronic equipment, avoid electronic equipment hot-spot.
Further, support column lower end is provided with the first blind hole and the second blind hole, the first blind hole and the second blind hole axially upward
First slide bar and the second slide bar be inside slidingly and sealingly installed respectively, on the first slide bar and the second slide bar along axial direction from top to bottom
It is provided with third blind hole and the 4th blind hole, the first slide bar and the second the lower end of the slider face are provided with fluid hole, are injected with A in the first blind hole
Glue is injected with B glue in the second blind hole.By above-mentioned design, it during motor is fixedly installed on circuit board, presses downwards
Pressure motor, so that the first slide bar and the second slide bar be with respect to the first blind hole and the second blind hole upward sliding, so that the first blind hole
Reduce with the volume of the second blind hole, so that the B glue in the A glue and the second blind hole in the first blind hole passes through the first slide bar and the respectively
Fluid hole on two slide bars flows out on circuit board, so that A glue and the mixing of B glue, and then support column is adhered fixed in circuit board
On.It is fixed compared to the prior art using double-sided adhesive and foam, this embodiment avoids the vibrations of motor by flexible double
Face glue and foam are absorbed, and then strengthen the vibrating effect of motor.And since support rod props up motor, motor with
There are gaps between circuit board, further promote distributing for heat.
Further, limited block is additionally provided on the support column, the distance between limited block and voussoir are equal to the thickness of flange.
By above-mentioned design, so that voussoir upper surface and flange lower end surface offset while, limited block lower end surface and flange upper surface phase
It supports, further strengthens locating effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the elevational cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at A.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: upper casing 1, lower casing 2, central axis 3, magnet steel 4, rotor 5, flange 6,
Flexible circuit board 7, brush 8, lower gasket 9, adhesive pad 10, sliding bearing 11, limited block 12, voussoir 13, support column 14, first
Blind hole 15, third blind hole 16, fluid hole 17, the first slide bar 18, the second blind hole 19, the 4th blind hole 20, the second slide bar 21.
Embodiment is substantially as depicted in figs. 1 and 2: the micro motor of casing automatic buckling, including upper casing 1, lower casing 2,
Rotor 5, central axis 3, brush 8, flexible circuit board 7, magnet steel 4, adhesive pad 10, upper casing 1 and lower casing 2 are cylindrical,
Upper casing 1 and 2 section of lower casing are in "U" shaped, integrally formed with the mounting hole passed through for central axis 3, installation on lower casing 2
Hole upper end is fixedly installed with lower gasket 9, and mounting hole and central axis 3 are interference fitted, be integrally formed on 1 lower wall of upper casing it is fluted,
Adhesive pad 10 is covered on groove, and 3 upper end of central axis is protruded into groove, is provided with stomata on upper casing 1, coaxial on central axis 3
It is rotatably equipped with sliding bearing 11, rotor 5 is fixedly installed on 11 outer wall of sliding bearing, rotor 5 includes H-PCB, coil, vibration
Son, hardboard, rotor commutator and shell (specific connection type is the prior art, does not do excessive explanation in the present embodiment), turn
Son 5 is in cam-like, and 5 right part upper surface of rotor is in the cambered surface to raise upward, and flexible circuit board 7 is installed on 2 upper surface of lower casing,
Brush 8 is welded on flexible circuit board 7,8 right part of brush is contacted and is electrically connected with hardboard, it is provided with opening on 2 right side wall of lower casing,
Flexible circuit board 7 stretches out lower casing 2 by opening, and magnet steel 4 is fixedly installed on 2 upper surface of lower casing, and magnet steel 4 is annular in shape
And be coaxially disposed with central axis 3,2 edge of lower casing along the direction far from central axis 3 integrally formed with flange 6, on flange 6
It is provided with through-hole, integrally formed with seven support columns 14 at 1 lower edge of upper casing, support column 14 passes through through-hole, as shown in figure 1 the leftmost side
Support column 14 shown in, sliding slot is provided on 14 left side wall of support column, voussoir 13 is slidably fitted in sliding slot, 13 lower end surface of voussoir is
The low inclined-plane of the high right end in left end, is fixedly installed with pressure spring between 13 right side of voussoir and sliding slot right wall, on 14 left side wall of support column
Also integrally formed with limited block 12, limited block 12 is located above voussoir 13, between 13 upper surface of 12 lower end surface of limited block and voussoir
Distance be equal to flange 6 thickness.14 lower end of support column is provided with the first blind hole 15 and the second blind hole 19 axially upward, and first is blind
First slide bar 18 and the second slide bar 21, the first slide bar 18 and second are slidingly and sealingly installed respectively in hole 15 and the second blind hole 19
It is provided with third blind hole 16 and the 4th blind hole 20,21 lower end of the first slide bar 18 and the second slide bar on slide bar 21 from top to bottom along axial direction
Face is provided with fluid hole 17, and A glue (this glue) is injected in the first blind hole 15, is injected in the second blind hole 19 B glue (curing agent), branch
The length of dagger 14 is greater than the height of 2 vertical direction of lower casing, props up support column 14 by motor.
Specific implementation process is as follows: when assembling to upper casing 1 and lower casing 2, it is only necessary to be directed at support column 14
Through-hole is simultaneously downwardly into, during support column 14 passes through through-hole, the second voussoir 13 and through-hole EDGE CONTACT, and by
Reaction force from through-hole edge so that the second voussoir 13 slides to the right, and then overcomes the elastic force of pressure spring and slides into second and slide
In slot, after the second voussoir 13 passes through through-hole, under the elastic force effect of pressure spring, the second voussoir 13 bullet to the left out of second sliding slot
Out, simultaneously because the distance between first sliding groove lower end surface and second sliding slot upper surface are equal to the thickness of flange 6, therefore at this time the
One voussoir, 13 lower end surface offsets with 6 upper surface of flange, and 13 upper surface of the second voussoir offsets with 6 lower end surface of flange, realizes upper casing 1
With the fixation between lower casing 2.
During motor is fixedly installed on circuit board, motor is pressed down on, so that the first slide bar 18 and second
Slide bar 21 is with respect to 19 upward sliding of the first blind hole 15 and the second blind hole, so that the volume of the first blind hole 15 and the second blind hole 19
Reduce, so that the B glue in the A glue and the second blind hole 19 in the first blind hole 15 passes through respectively on the first slide bar 18 and the second slide bar 21
Fluid hole 17 flow out on circuit board so that A glue and the mixing of B glue, and then support column 14 are adhered fixed on circuit boards.Phase
Be fixed compared with the prior art using double-sided adhesive and foam, this embodiment avoids the vibrations of motor by double-sided adhesive flexible and
Foam is absorbed, and then strengthens the vibrating effect of motor.And when worker installs, it is only necessary to will be in the present embodiment
Motor directly presses designated position on circuit boards, does not need in advance gluing or sticking two-faced adhesive tape on circuit boards,
It is very convenient when being installed or replaced to motor.
During motor operation, since 5 upper surface of rotor is in the cambered surface that raises upward, according to bernoulli principle,
The gas flow rate of 5 top of rotor is fast, and the gas flow rate of 5 lower section of rotor is slow, therefore generates upward air-flow, so that the gas in motor
Body is discharged by stomata, and air-flow carries heat caused by motor inside and leaves inside motor together while motor is discharged,
So that motor internal temperature reduces, simultaneously because the gas in motor is discharged motor, therefore negative pressure is generated in motor, other than institute
Boundary's cold air is flowed into motor by the opening on lower casing 2, further decreases the temperature inside motor, and due to motor
Air-flow caused by operating, but also the electronic equipment internal for being equipped with the motor disclosed in the present embodiment generates air-flow, into
And the heat of electronic equipment internal is made to be dispersed to each position of electronic equipment under the drive of air-flow, avoid electronic equipment
Hot-spot.And since support rod props up motor, there are gaps between motor and circuit board, further promote heat
Distribute.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.
Claims (5)
1. the micro motor of casing automatic buckling, including upper casing, lower casing, rotor, it is characterised in that: at upper casing lower edge
Integrally formed with several support columns, lower casing edge is equipped with flange, and through-hole is provided on flange, and support column passes through through-hole, support
It is provided with sliding slot on column side wall, voussoir is slidably fitted in sliding slot, elastic component is equipped between voussoir and sliding slot.
2. the micro motor of casing automatic buckling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: rotor is in cam-like.
3. the micro motor of casing automatic buckling according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: rotor upper surface is in upward convex
The cambered surface risen is provided with opening on lower casing side wall, and upper casing is equipped with stomata.
4. the micro motor of casing automatic buckling according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: support column lower end edge it is axial to
On be provided with the first blind hole and the second blind hole, the first slide bar and are slidingly and sealingly installed respectively in first blind hole and the second blind hole
Be provided with third blind hole and the 4th blind hole on two slide bars, the first slide bar and the second slide bar from top to bottom along axial direction, the first slide bar and
Second the lower end of the slider face is provided with fluid hole, and A glue is injected in the first blind hole, B glue is injected in the second blind hole.
5. the micro motor of casing automatic buckling according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided on the support column
Limited block, the distance between limited block and voussoir are equal to the thickness of flange.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910095334.4A CN109560650B (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | Miniature motor with automatic fastening casing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910095334.4A CN109560650B (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | Miniature motor with automatic fastening casing |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109560650A true CN109560650A (en) | 2019-04-02 |
CN109560650B CN109560650B (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=65874068
Family Applications (1)
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CN201910095334.4A Active CN109560650B (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2019-01-31 | Miniature motor with automatic fastening casing |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN109560650B (en) |
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CN207603393U (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-07-10 | 钟祥市鑫弘卓机电有限公司 | A kind of spring connects electric-type flat motor |
CN109120128A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-01 | 立得微电子(惠州)有限公司 | A kind of DC Brushless Motor and its assemble method |
CN208386291U (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-01-15 | 浙江省东阳市东磁诚基电子有限公司 | Novel flat vibrating motor |
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CN1992474A (en) * | 2005-12-26 | 2007-07-04 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Flat vibrating motor for increasing vibration |
CN200959550Y (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2007-10-10 | 连仕云 | Flat vibration source and electric connector |
CN201393162Y (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-01-27 | 浙江省东阳市诚基电机有限公司 | Flat-type vibration motor |
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CN203800747U (en) * | 2014-03-29 | 2014-08-27 | 乐清市合诚微电机配件有限公司 | Mobile phone vibrator |
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CN108242864A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 金寨立得微电子有限公司 | A kind of magnetic linear motor |
CN106710919A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-24 | 捷普科技(上海)有限公司 | Waterproof key structure |
CN207603393U (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-07-10 | 钟祥市鑫弘卓机电有限公司 | A kind of spring connects electric-type flat motor |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN109560650B (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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