CN109554970A - Take off panel assembly - Google Patents

Take off panel assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109554970A
CN109554970A CN201910049909.9A CN201910049909A CN109554970A CN 109554970 A CN109554970 A CN 109554970A CN 201910049909 A CN201910049909 A CN 201910049909A CN 109554970 A CN109554970 A CN 109554970A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grilled teeth
plate
take
panel assembly
grilled
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Granted
Application number
CN201910049909.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109554970B (en
Inventor
孙艳东
赵申
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Tangshan Kun Iron Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910049909.9A priority Critical patent/CN109554970B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/06Renewing or cleaning the ballast in situ, with or without concurrent work on the track

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to railway maintenance equipment technical field, especially a kind of pair of ballasts in railway ballast bed carry out it is loose, excavate take off panel assembly.It including taking off plate, takes off on the lower position of plate and is provided with link hole, each plate of taking off can be chained up by intermediate chain fishplate bar and link pins, that takes off plate takes off facies palmaris in concave configuration, and the back for taking off facies palmaris is equipped with grilled teeth mounting hole, is provided with grilled teeth in grilled teeth mounting hole.The configuration of the present invention is simple, processing cost is low, long service life, and the concave configuration design for taking off metacarpus position for taking off plate, which is more advantageous to, takes off retaining, moving for ballast in plate.

Description

Take off panel assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to railway maintenance equipment technical field, especially a kind of pair of ballasts in railway ballast bed to carry out loose, excavation Take off panel assembly.
Background technique
It is China for a long time one to there is quarrel railway to carry out mechanized maintenance with the continuous development of China railways technology The Railway Policy directly adhered to, but due to China railways large-scale maintenance machinery construction technology, it is on the basis of introduction of foreign technology Growing up, the hardened structure of taking off using in screen scarifier main at present, main element is cast member, and processing cost is high, and Weak link is more in actual use, and component service life is short, and turnover rate is high.
Summary of the invention
Present invention seek to address that the above problem, to provide, a kind of structure is simple, processing cost is low, with long service life takes off Panel assembly.
The present invention solves described problem, the technical solution adopted is that:
One kind taking off panel assembly, including takes off plate, takes off on the lower position of plate and is provided with link hole, passes through intermediate chain fishplate bar and link pins Each plate of taking off can be chained up, that takes off plate takes off facies palmaris in concave configuration, and the back for taking off facies palmaris is equipped with grilled teeth mounting hole, grilled teeth Grilled teeth is provided in mounting hole.
The present invention by adopting the above technical scheme, compared with prior art, the feature protruded is:
Structure is simple, and processing cost is low, long service life, and the concave configuration design for taking off metacarpus position for taking off plate, which is more advantageous to, takes off in plate Ballast is retained, is moved.
Preferably, the further technical solution of the present invention is:
The head of grilled teeth, which is stretched out, takes off plate setting, and grilled teeth is prominent to take off metacarpus position front end certain distance, carries out the pre- of hardened, closely knit ballast It is loose, it effectively reduces and metacarpus position is taken off as large area directly acts on caused by hardened, closely knit ballast compared with noticeable effort.
Grilled teeth is obliquely installed to the facies palmaris of taking off for taking off plate, grilled teeth and is taken off between palm concave configuration plane and is equipped with suitable top rake Degree can be effectively reduced and take off plate in forward downward to when movement, active force suffered by grilled teeth extension end.
The stop block being provided with for limiting the minimum installation site of grilled teeth is taken off on plate.
Grilled teeth includes the first grilled teeth and the second grilled teeth, and the first grilled teeth is diamond structure, and the second grilled teeth is cylindrical structure, water chestnut Shape structure can increase grilled teeth to hardened, closely knit breaking capacity, reduce the active force generated in operation process.
It is provided with wearable overlay on two adjacent surfaces of the diamond structure of the first grilled teeth, diamond structure surface overlaying is resistance to Layer shell is ground effectively to extend the service life of the first grilled teeth vulnerable part under the premise of reducing cost.
The tail portion of first grilled teeth is provided with multiple locating slots, is also equipped with positioning in the grilled teeth mounting hole of corresponding first grilled teeth Slot, the first grilled teeth are fixed in grilled teeth mounting hole by adjusting positioning pin, are locked in the first grilled teeth not using adjustment positioning pin Same job position, under the premise of facilitating adjustment, can be able to extend 2-3 times of the first grilled teeth service life.
The head working face of first grilled teeth is inclined surface, for reducing the head frictional force in operation.
It is provided with locating slot on the medium position of second grilled teeth and is fixed in corresponding grilled teeth mounting hole by positioning pin, It is the rotatable cooperation in gap between second grilled teeth and corresponding grilled teeth mounting hole, realizes the second grilled teeth the operation power under the action of Revolution, reaches uniform wear, prolongs the service life,
The head of second grilled teeth studs with antifriction alloy head, effectively to extend the service life of the element.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view that the embodiment of the present invention takes off plate;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram that the embodiment of the present invention takes off plate;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the first grilled teeth of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 3 C to structural schematic diagram;
In figure: concave configuration 1;Link hole 2;Intermediate chain fishplate bar 3;Link pins 4;Take off plate 5;Back 6;First grilled teeth 7;Stop block 8; Grilled teeth mounting hole 9;Locating slot 10;Adjust positioning pin 11;Second grilled teeth 12;Inclined surface 13;Wearable overlay 14;Diamond structure 15;Antifriction alloy head 16.
Specific embodiment:
Below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, and purpose, which is only that, more fully understands the content of present invention, therefore, institute The example of act is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, one kind taking off panel assembly, including takes off plate 5, takes off on the lower position of plate 5 and is provided with chain Hole 2 is connect, each plate 5 of taking off can be chained up by intermediate chain fishplate bar 3 and link pins 4, that takes off plate 5 takes off facies palmaris in concave configuration 1, the back for taking off facies palmaris is equipped with grilled teeth mounting hole 9, is provided with grilled teeth in grilled teeth mounting hole 9.
The head of grilled teeth, which is stretched out, takes off the setting of plate 5, and grilled teeth is prominent to take off metacarpus position front end certain distance L, carries out hardened, closely knit road Quarrel it is pre- loose, effectively reduce and metacarpus position is taken off as large area directly act on larger effect caused by hardened, closely knit ballast Power.
Grilled teeth is obliquely installed to the facies palmaris of taking off for taking off plate 5, grilled teeth and take off the palm 1 plane of concave configuration between be equipped be suitble to lean forward Angle can be effectively reduced and take off plate 5 in forward downward to when movement, active force suffered by grilled teeth extension end.
The stop block 8 being provided with for limiting the minimum installation site of grilled teeth is taken off on plate 5.
Grilled teeth includes the first grilled teeth 7 and the second grilled teeth 12, and the first grilled teeth is diamond structure 15, and the second grilled teeth 12 is cylinder Structure, diamond structure 15 can increase grilled teeth to hardened, closely knit breaking capacity, reduce the active force generated in operation process.
Wearable overlay 14,15 table of diamond structure are provided on two adjacent surfaces of the diamond structure 15 of the first grilled teeth 7 The wear-resisting layer shell of surface build-up welding is effectively to extend the service life of 7 vulnerable part of the first grilled teeth under the premise of reducing cost.
The tail portion of first grilled teeth 7 is provided with multiple locating slots 10, is also provided in the grilled teeth mounting hole 9 of corresponding first grilled teeth 7 There is locating slot 10, the first grilled teeth 7 is fixed in grilled teeth mounting hole 9 by adjusting positioning pin 11, using adjustment positioning pin 11 by the One grilled teeth 7 is locked in different job positions, can be able to extend 7 service life of the first grilled teeth under the premise of facilitating adjustment 2-3 times.
The head working face of first grilled teeth 7 is inclined surface 13, for reducing the head frictional force in operation.
Second grilled teeth 12 of cylindrical structure, as D is set to the right positions of the first grilled teeth 7, operation to shown in Fig. 3 When be located at railway roadbed bottom, for excavating the harder ballast in railway roadbed bottom, therefore, the second grilled teeth 12 be cylindrical structure, second takes off It is provided with locating slot 10 on the medium position of tooth 12 and is fixed in corresponding grilled teeth mounting hole 9 by adjusting positioning pin 11, the It is the rotatable cooperation in gap between two grilled teeth 12 and corresponding grilled teeth mounting hole 9, realizes the second grilled teeth 12 in the effect of operation power Under revolution, reach uniform wear, prolong the service life, the head of the second grilled teeth 12 studs with antifriction alloy head 16, effectively to prolong The service life of the long element.
When taking off plate 5 and moving under driving force effect to the direction A, grilled teeth extension end touches harder ballast accumulation first Object, realizes loose to ballast deposit, and when taking off that plate 5 is whole to push ahead along the direction B, the concave configuration 1 for taking off the palm is then contacted By loose ballast, by digger chain, realize that facies palmaris is being taken off in the excavation of ballast below sleeper, the setting of the first grilled teeth 7 along the direction A Back 6 grilled teeth mounting hole 9 in, the tail portion of the first grilled teeth 7 is provided with multiple locating slots 10, using adjustment positioning pin 11 by first Grilled teeth 7 is locked in different job positions, can when the head extension end length of the first grilled teeth 7 is worn down to certain limit It is inserted by adjusting positioning pin 11 in next positioning groove 10 of first grilled teeth, 7 tail portion, realizes the first grilled teeth 7 relative to taking off plate 5 Be raised above, increase the head extension end length of the first grilled teeth 7, guarantee the thickness of the loose work layer of grilled teeth, it is straight to prevent from taking off plate 5 Promotion is connect without loose ballastway, generates unreasonable excess force that, the head working face of the first grilled teeth is inclined surface, is used In reducing the head frictional force in operation, the second grilled teeth 12 is cylindrical structure, and middle part also is provided with locating slot 10, the second grilled teeth 12 Be clearance fit between the grilled teeth mounting hole 9 taken off on plate 5, realize in operation process, the revolution of the second grilled teeth 12 and uniformly mill Damage is equipped with certain forward leaning angle α, is taking off plate 5 between the first grilled teeth 7 and the second grilled teeth 12 and the plane for taking off facies palmaris concave configuration 1 Upper design has stop block 8, for limiting the extreme lower position of the first grilled teeth 7 and the second grilled teeth 12.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, structural stability is strong, can be effectively reduced processing cost, prolongs the service life.
The foregoing is merely preferably feasible embodiment of the invention, not thereby limiting the scope of the invention, It is all to use equivalence changes made by description of the invention and its accompanying drawing content, it is intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. one kind takes off panel assembly, including takes off plate, takes off on the lower position of plate and be provided with link hole, pass through intermediate chain fishplate bar and link Each plate of taking off can be chained up by pin, it is characterised in that: that takes off plate takes off facies palmaris in concave configuration, and the back for taking off facies palmaris, which is equipped with, to be taken off Tooth mounting hole is provided with grilled teeth in grilled teeth mounting hole.
2. according to claim 1 take off panel assembly, it is characterised in that: the head of grilled teeth, which is stretched out, takes off plate setting.
3. according to claim 1 take off panel assembly, it is characterised in that: grilled teeth is obliquely installed to the facies palmaris of taking off for taking off plate.
4. according to claim 1 take off panel assembly, it is characterised in that: take off on plate and be provided with for limiting the minimum installation of grilled teeth The stop block of position.
5. according to claim 1 take off panel assembly, it is characterised in that: grilled teeth include the first grilled teeth and the second grilled teeth, first Grilled teeth is diamond structure, and the second grilled teeth is cylindrical structure.
6. according to claim 5 take off panel assembly, it is characterised in that: two adjacent surfaces of the diamond structure of the first grilled teeth On be provided with wearable overlay.
7. according to claim 5 take off panel assembly, it is characterised in that: the tail portion of the first grilled teeth is provided with multiple locating slots, Locating slot is also equipped in the grilled teeth mounting hole of corresponding first grilled teeth, the first grilled teeth is fixed on grilled teeth installation by adjusting positioning pin In hole.
8. according to claim 5 take off panel assembly, it is characterised in that: the head working face of the first grilled teeth is inclined surface.
9. according to claim 5 take off panel assembly, it is characterised in that: be provided with locating slot on the medium position of the second grilled teeth And be fixed in corresponding grilled teeth mounting hole by positioning pin, it can be returned between the second grilled teeth and corresponding grilled teeth mounting hole for gap Turn cooperation.
10. according to claim 5 take off panel assembly, it is characterised in that: the head of the second grilled teeth studs with antifriction alloy head.
CN201910049909.9A 2019-01-18 2019-01-18 Board scraping device Active CN109554970B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109554970B CN109554970B (en) 2024-05-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110725167A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-01-24 常州市瑞泰工程机械有限公司 Digging chain unit, digging chain and side slope screen cleaning vehicle
US20230167612A1 (en) * 2019-10-14 2023-06-01 Matisa Materiel Industriel S.A. Articulated assembly of two links, and associated removal chain

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1044864A (en) * 1964-02-21 1966-10-05 Viktor Seidl A rail track ballast-removing scraping chain
FR1510062A (en) * 1966-12-06 1968-01-19 Advanced harrow tine
CN87201638U (en) * 1987-06-24 1988-11-30 济南铁路局 Ballast screen scarifier
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CN2044995U (en) * 1989-03-22 1989-09-27 沈阳铁路局 Digging chain of smallsize machine for cleaning and screening ballast under sleepers
CN2108740U (en) * 1991-11-29 1992-07-01 长沙铁道学院 Miniature cleaning machine for sleeper bottom clasp chain
US5456181A (en) * 1993-01-29 1995-10-10 Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. Machine for aspirating ballast from a ballast bed
JP2004225813A (en) * 2003-01-23 2004-08-12 Komatsu Ltd Bidirectional flexible articulating body, shovelling bidirectional flexible articulating body and railway ballast shovel using the same
CN202099822U (en) * 2010-12-06 2012-01-04 常州中铁科技有限公司 Digging chain of cleaning-sieving machine
CN203795255U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-08-27 四川广正科技有限公司 Wear-proof rake tooth with brazed hard alloy blocks
EP2848735A1 (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-03-18 System7-Railsupport GmbH Excavating and conveyor chain for a railway track construction machine
CN104963249A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-07 常州市瑞泰工程机械有限公司 Rabble blade for excavating railway ballast
CN105442397A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-30 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Screen cleaner digger chain
CN207881460U (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-09-18 河南东泰制药有限公司 A kind of full-open type vacuum rake dryer rake teeth
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GB1044864A (en) * 1964-02-21 1966-10-05 Viktor Seidl A rail track ballast-removing scraping chain
FR1510062A (en) * 1966-12-06 1968-01-19 Advanced harrow tine
CN87201638U (en) * 1987-06-24 1988-11-30 济南铁路局 Ballast screen scarifier
CN2040114U (en) * 1988-12-23 1989-06-28 铁道部专业设计院机械工程设计研究所 Railway ballast screening machine
CN2044995U (en) * 1989-03-22 1989-09-27 沈阳铁路局 Digging chain of smallsize machine for cleaning and screening ballast under sleepers
CN2108740U (en) * 1991-11-29 1992-07-01 长沙铁道学院 Miniature cleaning machine for sleeper bottom clasp chain
US5456181A (en) * 1993-01-29 1995-10-10 Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. Machine for aspirating ballast from a ballast bed
JP2004225813A (en) * 2003-01-23 2004-08-12 Komatsu Ltd Bidirectional flexible articulating body, shovelling bidirectional flexible articulating body and railway ballast shovel using the same
CN202099822U (en) * 2010-12-06 2012-01-04 常州中铁科技有限公司 Digging chain of cleaning-sieving machine
EP2848735A1 (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-03-18 System7-Railsupport GmbH Excavating and conveyor chain for a railway track construction machine
CN203795255U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-08-27 四川广正科技有限公司 Wear-proof rake tooth with brazed hard alloy blocks
CN104963249A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-07 常州市瑞泰工程机械有限公司 Rabble blade for excavating railway ballast
CN105442397A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-03-30 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Screen cleaner digger chain
CN207881460U (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-09-18 河南东泰制药有限公司 A kind of full-open type vacuum rake dryer rake teeth
CN209456813U (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-10-01 孙艳东 Take off panel assembly

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20230167612A1 (en) * 2019-10-14 2023-06-01 Matisa Materiel Industriel S.A. Articulated assembly of two links, and associated removal chain
CN110725167A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-01-24 常州市瑞泰工程机械有限公司 Digging chain unit, digging chain and side slope screen cleaning vehicle

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Effective date of registration: 20240410

Address after: 063305 Tangshan Nanpu Development Zone, Hebei Province, north of No. 4 Road east of Tangcao Expressway Connection Line

Applicant after: TANGSHAN KUN IRON TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 130300 Group 7, Chengdong Committee, Shengli Street, Dehui City, Changchun City, Jilin Province

Applicant before: Sun Yandong

Country or region before: China

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