CN109554893B - Top-opening drum washing machine and inner drum thereof - Google Patents

Top-opening drum washing machine and inner drum thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109554893B
CN109554893B CN201710882294.9A CN201710882294A CN109554893B CN 109554893 B CN109554893 B CN 109554893B CN 201710882294 A CN201710882294 A CN 201710882294A CN 109554893 B CN109554893 B CN 109554893B
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China
Prior art keywords
drum
detergent
cover
washing machine
clothes
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Application number
CN201710882294.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109554893A (en
Inventor
陈涛
王开明
翟清明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Haier Drum Washing Machine Co ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
合肥海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Priority to CN201710882294.9A priority Critical patent/CN109554893B/en
Publication of CN109554893A publication Critical patent/CN109554893A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/04Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • D06F37/10Doors; Securing means therefor

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of household appliances, and particularly provides a top-opening drum washing machine and an inner drum thereof. The invention aims to solve the problem that when a top-opening type drum washing machine in the prior art washes clothes, a detergent is easy to damage the clothes and the clothes fade. Therefore, the inner drum cover of the top-opening type drum washing machine is provided with a liquid storage tank and a diversion trench which are communicated with each other. Wherein, the bottom of guiding gutter is provided with a plurality of through-holes equidistantly. The detergent in the detergent box on the washing machine can flow into the liquid storage tank, further flow into the diversion groove and then uniformly flow into the inner barrel through the through holes at the bottom of the diversion groove. Therefore, the top-opening drum washing machine can avoid the phenomenon that detergent solution intensively enters the inner drum and adheres to clothes to damage the clothes, so that the clothes are faded.

Description

Top-opening drum washing machine and inner drum thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of household appliances, and particularly provides a top-opening drum washing machine and an inner drum thereof.
Background
The top-opening drum washing machine mainly comprises a box body, an outer drum and an inner drum. Wherein the top of the box body is pivotally provided with an upper cover, the top of the outer cylinder is pivotally provided with an outer cylinder cover, and the inner cylinder is pivotally provided with an inner cylinder cover at a position corresponding to the outer cylinder cover in the circumferential direction. When the inner cylinder cover rotates to the top of the inner cylinder, the upper cover, the outer cylinder cover and the inner cylinder cover are aligned, and a user can open the upper cover, the outer cylinder cover and the inner cylinder cover in sequence to put clothes into the inner cylinder or take the clothes out of the inner cylinder.
Generally, in a washing machine, during the process of adding water before starting washing, the inner drum cover is maintained in alignment with the outer drum cover, so that a user can add the water again to the inner drum when a certain piece of laundry is missed. In the water adding process of the washing machine, the detergent in the detergent box flows into the inner barrel along with the water flow.
Generally, the detergent in the detergent box flows into the inner tub together with the water flowing through the water storage tank provided on the inner tub cover. However, since the drum is stationary during this process, the detergent is more concentrated on the laundry falling into the drum. Especially, when the washing machine starts to fill water into the inner drum, the detergent solution is not fully dissolved and diluted in the water, and the high-concentration detergent solution easily damages the clothes, so that the clothes are faded.
Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a new drum for a top-loading drum washing machine that solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, that is, to solve the problem that when the top-opening drum washing machine in the prior art washes clothes, the detergent is easy to damage the clothes and the clothes fade, the invention provides an inner drum for the top-opening drum washing machine, the clothes washing machine comprises a box body, an outer drum and the inner drum, a detergent box is arranged on the box body or the outer drum, and an inner drum cover is arranged on the inner drum; the inner barrel is characterized in that a diversion trench is formed in the inner barrel cover, detergent in the detergent box can flow into the diversion trench and then flow into the inner barrel, and the diversion trench is formed to enable the detergent flowing into the inner barrel to be uniformly distributed.
In a preferred technical solution of the above inner cylinder, a plurality of through holes are provided in the guiding groove at equal intervals, and the detergent in the guiding groove enters the inner cylinder through the plurality of through holes.
In a preferred embodiment of the above inner barrel, the diameters of the plurality of through holes are sequentially increased along a flowing direction of the detergent in the guiding groove.
In a preferred embodiment of the above inner cylinder, the guide groove extends in an axial direction of the inner cylinder.
In the preferable technical scheme of the inner barrel, a liquid storage tank is further arranged on the inner barrel cover and is communicated with the diversion trench, and the detergent in the detergent box can flow into the diversion trench through the liquid storage tank.
In a preferred embodiment of the above inner cylinder, the inner cylinder cover is pivotally provided on the inner cylinder.
In a preferred embodiment of the above inner cylinder, the inner cylinder cover includes a first inner cylinder cover and a second inner cylinder cover that are split.
In addition, the invention also provides a top-opening drum washing machine, which comprises the inner drum in any one of the preferable technical schemes of the inner drum.
In a preferred embodiment of the above washing machine, an outer tub cover is disposed on the outer tub, and the detergent box is disposed at a bottom side of the outer tub cover.
In a preferred embodiment of the above washing machine, the cabinet is provided with an upper cover, and the detergent box is disposed at a bottom side of the upper cover.
As can be understood by those skilled in the art, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner tub cover is provided with the guide grooves, so that the detergent in the detergent box can uniformly enter the inner tub through the guide grooves. Therefore, the top-opening drum washing machine can avoid the phenomenon that detergent solution intensively enters the inner drum and adheres to clothes to damage the clothes, so that the clothes are faded.
Specifically, the diversion trench is arranged along the axial direction of the inner cylinder, and the bottom of the diversion trench is provided with a plurality of through holes. Furthermore, a liquid storage tank is also arranged on the inner cylinder cover at the position aligned with the water outlet of the detergent box and is communicated with the diversion trench. When the detergent in the detergent box flows out along with water flow, the detergent firstly enters the liquid storage tank, then flows into the diversion trench from the liquid storage tank, and finally uniformly enters the inner barrel through the through holes in the diversion trench.
Drawings
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in conjunction with a top loading drum washing machine with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating the effects of the outer and inner barrels of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
1. An outer cylinder; 11. an outer cylinder cover; 111. a detergent box; 1111. a throwing port; 1112. a water outlet; 2. an inner barrel; 21. a first inner cylinder cover; 211. a liquid storage tank; 212. a first diversion trench; 213. a second guiding gutter; 214. a third guiding gutter; 22. a second inner cylinder cover.
Detailed Description
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present invention are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For example, although the components in the drawings are illustrated in a certain proportional relationship, the proportional relationship is not constant, and those skilled in the art can make modifications as required to adapt to specific applications, and the modified embodiments will still fall within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicating the directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1, the top-loading drum washing machine of the present invention mainly comprises a cabinet (not shown), an outer drum 1 and an inner drum 2 from outside to inside. Wherein, the top of the box body is pivotally provided with an upper cover, the top of the outer cylinder 1 is pivotally provided with an outer cylinder cover 11, and the inner cylinder 2 is pivotally provided with an inner cylinder cover at a position corresponding to the outer cylinder cover 11 in the circumferential direction. When the inner drum cover rotates to the top of the inner drum 2, the upper cover, the outer drum cover 11 and the inner drum cover are aligned, and a user can open the upper cover, the outer drum cover 11 and the inner drum cover in sequence to put clothes into the inner drum 2 or take the clothes out of the inner drum.
It should be noted that, although not shown in the drawings, the upper cover and the outer tub cover 11 of the top-loading drum washing machine of the present invention are separately provided. As an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the upper cover and the outer cylinder cover 11 may be integrally formed as required by those skilled in the art. Since embodiments of this solution are readily available to the skilled person, they will not be described in more detail here.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the outer tub cover 11 of the present invention is further provided with a detergent box 111. Specifically, the detergent box 111 is disposed inside the outer drum cover 11 (bottom side after the outer drum cover 11 is closed), and the detergent box 111 includes a delivery port 1111 and a water outlet 1112. The input port 1111 is disposed at a side of the detergent box 111 close to the free end of the outer tub cover 11, so that a user can add detergent into the detergent box 111 when opening the outer tub cover 11. The water outlet 1113 is provided at the bottom of the detergent box 111 so that the detergent box 111 can be completely discharged when the outer tub cover 11 is closed.
It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the detergent box 111 of the present invention is not limited to the one shown in fig. 1, but may be in any other feasible form, for example, a detergent box having two, four, or five dispensing chambers. In addition, the skilled person can also set the detergent box 111 on the outer tub 1 at any other position except the outer tub cover 11 as required. Alternatively, a person skilled in the art can set the detergent box 111 on the box or the upper cover of the box as needed, as long as the detergent of the detergent box 111 can flow into the inner drum 2 after flowing out from the water outlet 1112.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the inner cylinder cover mainly includes a first inner cylinder cover 21 and a second inner cylinder cover 22. The first inner cylinder cover 21 and the second inner cylinder cover 22 are pivotally provided in the circumferential direction of the inner cylinder 1, respectively, and the first inner cylinder cover 21 and the second inner cylinder cover 22 are provided in a split manner. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first inner cylinder cover 21 and the second inner cylinder cover 22 can be locked to each other when both are closed.
Further, it should be noted that the inner cylinder cover of the present invention is not limited to the first inner cylinder cover 21 and the second inner cylinder cover 22 which are shown in fig. 1 and are divided, and may be any other possible inner cylinder cover. For example, the inner cylinder cover is constituted by only one cover body, and the cover body may be provided on the inner cylinder 2 so as to be pivotable or slidable.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first inner cover 21 is provided with a reservoir 21, a first guide groove 212, a second guide groove 213, and a third guide groove 214. The position of the liquid storage tank 21 can be aligned with the water outlet 1112 of the detergent box 111, so that when the outer cylinder cover 11 is closed, the detergent in the detergent box 111 can directly enter the liquid storage tank 21 after flowing out of the water outlet 1112. Further, the liquid storage tank 21 communicates with the first guide tank 212, the second guide tank 213, and the third guide tank 214, respectively. As shown in fig. 1, the first guide grooves 212, the second guide grooves 213 and the third guide grooves 214 are respectively provided in the axial direction of the inner tub 2 as a whole so that the detergent can uniformly fall into the inner tub 2 through the first guide grooves 212, the second guide grooves 213 and the third guide grooves 214.
In addition, the skilled person can omit the liquid storage tank 21 as required, so that the detergent in the detergent box 111 directly falls into the diversion trenches 212, 213 and 214. Further, the number of the diversion trenches shown in fig. 1 and 2 can be adjusted by those skilled in the art as needed, for example, it can be adjusted to one, two, four, five, etc. Further, the shape of the channels 212, 213, 214 shown in fig. 1 and 2 can be adjusted by those skilled in the art according to the requirement, for example, the shape of each of the three channels is made to be linear.
Further, although not shown in the drawings, the bottoms of first guide grooves 212, second guide grooves 213, and third guide grooves 214 are provided with a plurality of through holes. The through-holes are used to allow the detergent in the first guide groove 212, the second guide groove 213, and the third guide groove 214 to enter the inner tub 2. Preferably, the through holes in each of the guide grooves are arranged at equal intervals, and the diameter of the through holes is gradually increased along the direction in which the detergent in each of the guide grooves flows. That is, the diameter of the through hole closer to the reservoir 211 is smaller. The diameter of the through-holes is set so as to prevent a phenomenon that the detergent is not present at the end of the guide grooves (212, 213, and 214) and then accumulates in the inner tub 2, since the detergent is introduced into the inner tub 2 from the through-holes in a large amount just after the detergent is introduced into the guide grooves (212, 213, and 214). When the detergent just enters the guide grooves (212, 213 and 214), the flow rate is large, and a large flow rate can be obtained through the through holes with small diameters. When the detergent flows to the ends of the guide grooves (212, 213, and 214), the flow rate is small, and the flow rate equivalent to the small diameter through-hole can be obtained only through the large diameter through-hole.
In addition, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first inner barrel cover 21 is not penetrated by the sump 211, so that the detergent entering the sump 211 can entirely flow into the guide grooves (212, 213, and 214) and then uniformly fall into the inner barrel 2 through the through holes at the bottom of the guide grooves (212, 213, and 214). Alternatively, a smaller diameter through hole may be provided in the bottom of the reservoir 211 as desired by those skilled in the art.
It should be noted that the detergent flowing out of the detergent box 111 in the embodiment described in this section is a detergent solution diluted with water. The detergent of the present invention includes at least one of a laundry detergent, a softener, a disinfectant, and a detergent.
In summary, the liquid storage tank 21, the first guiding groove 212, the second guiding groove 213 and the third guiding groove 214 of the present invention can make the detergent solution flowing out of the detergent box 111 uniformly fall into the inner tub 2, so as to avoid the detergent solution from intensively entering the inner tub 2 and adhering to the clothes, which causes damage to the clothes and leads to the color fading of the clothes.
So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. An inner drum for a top-opening drum washing machine comprises a box body, an outer drum and the inner drum, wherein a detergent box is arranged on the box body or the outer drum, and an inner drum cover is arranged on the inner drum;
it is characterized in that the inner cylinder cover is provided with a diversion trench,
the detergent in the detergent box can flow into the diversion trench and then flow into the inner barrel, and the diversion trench is arranged to enable the detergent flowing into the inner barrel to be uniformly distributed;
a plurality of through holes are arranged in the diversion trench at equal intervals, and the detergent in the diversion trench enters the inner barrel through the through holes;
the guide groove extends along the axial direction of the inner cylinder;
the inner cylinder cover is also provided with a liquid storage tank which is communicated with the diversion trench, and the detergent in the detergent box flows into the diversion trench through the liquid storage tank.
2. The drum for a top-loading drum washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the diameters of the plurality of through-holes are sequentially increased in a flow direction of the detergent in the guide groove.
3. An inner drum for a top-loading drum washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the inner drum cover is pivotally provided on the inner drum.
4. The drum for a top-loading drum washing machine according to claim 3, wherein the inner drum cover comprises a first inner drum cover and a second inner drum cover which are split.
5. A top loading drum washing machine, characterized in that it comprises a drum according to any of claims 1 to 4.
6. The top-loading drum washing machine according to claim 5, wherein an outer drum cover is provided on the outer drum, and the detergent box is provided on a bottom side of the outer drum cover.
7. The top-loading drum washing machine according to claim 5, wherein the cabinet is provided with an upper cover, and the detergent box is provided at a bottom side of the upper cover.
CN201710882294.9A 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 Top-opening drum washing machine and inner drum thereof Active CN109554893B (en)

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CN109554893B true CN109554893B (en) 2022-04-12

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111676660B (en) * 2020-05-08 2024-03-01 青岛海尔洗涤电器有限公司 Inner cylinder assembly of top-opening type drum washing machine and top-opening type drum washing machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85101630A (en) * 1985-04-01 1987-01-10 菲利浦光灯制造公司 Be equipped with the washing machine of the liquid detergent distributor of liquid level meter
EP0213385A1 (en) * 1985-07-29 1987-03-11 INDUSTRIE ZANUSSI S.p.A. Laundry washing machine of the top-loading type
CN2536630Y (en) * 2001-12-24 2003-02-19 海尔集团公司 Water filling box
EP2138626A1 (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-12-30 CANDY S.p.A. Device for releasing washing and / or rinsing liquid into the rotating drum of a laundry washing machine
CN202347299U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-07-25 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Top opening type door cover structure for barrel washing machine
CN104928882A (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-09-23 坎迪股份公司 A top-loading laundry washing machine and a laundry drum for such machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85101630A (en) * 1985-04-01 1987-01-10 菲利浦光灯制造公司 Be equipped with the washing machine of the liquid detergent distributor of liquid level meter
EP0213385A1 (en) * 1985-07-29 1987-03-11 INDUSTRIE ZANUSSI S.p.A. Laundry washing machine of the top-loading type
CN2536630Y (en) * 2001-12-24 2003-02-19 海尔集团公司 Water filling box
EP2138626A1 (en) * 2008-06-24 2009-12-30 CANDY S.p.A. Device for releasing washing and / or rinsing liquid into the rotating drum of a laundry washing machine
CN202347299U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-07-25 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Top opening type door cover structure for barrel washing machine
CN104928882A (en) * 2014-03-21 2015-09-23 坎迪股份公司 A top-loading laundry washing machine and a laundry drum for such machine

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Effective date of registration: 20220222

Address after: 230601 no.3456 Shixin Road, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province

Applicant after: Hefei Haier Drum Washing Machine Co.,Ltd.

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Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao

Applicant before: QINGDAO HAIER WASHING MACHINE Co.,Ltd.

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