CN109550920A - A kind of clamping of die casting machine injection molding machine - Google Patents
A kind of clamping of die casting machine injection molding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109550920A CN109550920A CN201811398378.6A CN201811398378A CN109550920A CN 109550920 A CN109550920 A CN 109550920A CN 201811398378 A CN201811398378 A CN 201811398378A CN 109550920 A CN109550920 A CN 109550920A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- axis hole
- foreboard
- tailgate
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D17/00—Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
- B22D17/20—Accessories: Details
- B22D17/26—Mechanisms or devices for locking or opening dies
- B22D17/266—Mechanisms or devices for locking or opening dies hydraulically
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/64—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices
- B29C45/67—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices hydraulic
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of clamping of die casting machine injection molding machine, aim to solve the problem that how to make to be opened it is smooth, reduce template deformation, the stroke of Mode-locking oil cylinder is reduced simultaneously, the problems such as shortening the unlocking mold time, it is characterized by comprising foreboards, tailgate and machine cut with scissors toggle component, the machine hinge toggle component includes crosshead and the upper hinge assembly for being symmetrically disposed on cross both sides of head and lower hinge assembly, the upper hinge assembly and lower hinge assembly respectively include hook hinge, one band andgudgeon and a short hinge, the hinge ear with machine hinge toggle component cooperation is respectively equipped on the foreboard and tailgate, the hook hinge has the first shaft hole with the hinge ear cooperation of tailgate, the second axis hole being hinged with band andgudgeon and the third axis hole being hinged with short hinge, the line of the first shaft hole and the second axis hole relative to the line between first shaft hole and third axis hole included angle A≤ 20 °, when mould-closing stroke terminal, foreboard earhole and the circle center line connecting of tailgate earhole and included angle B≤5 ° of horizontal plane.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clampings of die casting machine injection molding machine.
Background technique
Existing die casting machine, injection molding machine clamping compared with the hinged structure of machine is mostly used, be respectively the band andgudgeon being connect with moving template,
The hook hinge that connect with tailgate is simultaneously connected to each other the structure to be formed with small hinge and crosshead, is commonly called as cutting with scissors toggle component for machine.Equipment is logical
It crosses die cylinder and pushes or pulls on motivation hinge component progress open mold movement, when molding on earth, band andgudgeon and hook are hinged into straight line, lock mould
Tool.Wherein, due to the Element Designs length, the difference of angle such as band andgudgeon, hook hinge, small hinge, crosshead in machine hinge component, or design
Unreasonable, template deformation increases when being easy to cause mode locking, and die sinking is then extremely difficult, and die sinking sound is big, needs to seek improvement side
Case.
Summary of the invention
To overcome defect existing in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of clamping of die casting machine injection molding machine, it is intended to
The problems such as solving how to make to be opened smooth, reduction template deformation, while reducing the stroke of Mode-locking oil cylinder, shortening the unlocking mold time,
Its particular technique content is as follows:
A kind of clamping of die casting machine injection molding machine comprising foreboard, tailgate and machine cut with scissors toggle component, and the machine cuts with scissors toggle component
Including crosshead and it is symmetrically disposed on the upper hinge assembly and lower hinge assembly of cross both sides of head, the upper hinge assembly and lower hinge
Connected components respectively include hook hinge, a band andgudgeon and a short hinge, are respectively equipped on the foreboard and tailgate and cut with scissors toggle portion with the machine
The hinge ear of part cooperation, is equipped with earhole on the hinge ear, the hook hinge have include the first shaft hole cooperated with the earhole of tailgate,
The second axis hole being hinged with band andgudgeon and the third axis hole being hinged with short hinge, the line of the first shaft hole and the second axis hole
Relative to included angle A≤20 ° of the line between first shaft hole and third axis hole, there is the short hinge third axis hole cut with scissors with hook to match
The 4th axis hole closed, and the 5th axis hole with crosshead cooperation, the band andgudgeon have the of the second shaft hole matching cut with scissors with hook
Six axis holes, and the 7th axis hole with the earhole cooperation of foreboard;When mould-closing stroke terminal, the circle of foreboard earhole and tailgate earhole
Included angle B≤5 ° of heart line and horizontal plane, the hook hinge and band andgudgeon are linear, and the included angle B is that machine cuts with scissors initial angle, the short hinge
The 4th axis hole and the 5th axis hole line and horizontal plane angle C≤85 °, formed self-locking state.
In one or more embodiments of the invention, when mould-closing stroke terminal, the 4th axis hole of the short hinge and
The angle C range of five axis hole lines and horizontal plane is 80 ° to 85 °.
It is embedding on the foreboard and tailgate to be installed with distribution taxi driver brother woods symmetrical above and below in one or more embodiments of the invention
Column, the ratio between hinge ear longitudinal pitch and the longitudinal pitch of brother woods column of the tailgate are 1.1 to 1.3, the hinge ear of the foreboard
The ratio between longitudinal pitch of brother's woods column is 1.0 to 1.2 on longitudinal pitch and foreboard.
In one or more embodiments of the invention, the ratio between length L1 and the length L2 of band andgudgeon of the hook hinge are 0.65
To 0.82, the length L1 refers to that the distance of center circle of first shaft hole to the second axis hole, the length L2 refer to the 6th axis hole to the 7th
The distance of center circle of axis hole.
In one or more embodiments of the invention, the foreboard is pushed by the die cylinder realizes folding line
Journey, die cylinder stroke are less than the die stroke on foreboard.
Compared with prior art, superiority of the invention is embodied in: the construction and each zero by cutting with scissors toggle component to machine
Part length and angle determine, reduce template deformation, make to be opened stroke that is smooth, while reducing die cylinder, when shortening open mold
Between, there is preferable technical and practicability, be suitble to promote and apply.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side structure schematic view (molding state) of clamping of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view (molding state) of clamping of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view (die opening state) of clamping of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the assembling structure schematic diagram of the upper hinge assembly of clamping of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the folding solution structure schematic diagram of the upper hinge assembly of clamping of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the longitudinal pitch schematic diagram of the front and rear panels of clamping of the invention.
Fig. 7 is that the machine of clamping of the invention cuts with scissors the schematic perspective view of toggle component.
Fig. 8 is that the machine of clamping of the invention cuts with scissors the configuration schematic diagram of toggle component.
Specific embodiment
As follows in conjunction with attached drawing 1-8, application scheme is further described:
A kind of clamping of die casting machine injection molding machine comprising foreboard 1(moving template), tailgate 2 and machine cut with scissors toggle component, the machine
Hinge toggle component includes crosshead 3 and the upper hinge assembly 41 for being symmetrically disposed on 3 two sides of crosshead and lower hinge assembly 42, described
Upper hinge assembly 41 and lower hinge assembly 42 respectively include 401, one band andgudgeon 402 of hook hinge and a short hinge 403,1 He of foreboard
It is respectively equipped with the hinge ear 10,20 with machine hinge toggle component cooperation on tailgate 2, is equipped with earhole, institute on the hinge ear 10,20
State hook hinge 401 have the first shaft hole 401a cooperated with the earhole of tailgate 2, the second axis hole 401b being hinged with band andgudgeon 402 with
And the line of third axis hole 401c, the first shaft hole 401a and the second axis hole 401b being hinged with short hinge 403 is relative to the
Included angle A≤20 ° of line between one axis hole 401a and third axis hole 401c, and three axis hole time processings of hook hinge 401 are complete
At, it is ensured that precision;The short hinge 403 has the 4th axis hole 403a with the third axis hole 401c cooperation of hook hinge 401, and with ten
The 5th axis hole 403b that prefix 3 cooperates, the band andgudgeon 402 have the 6th axis hole with the second axis hole 401b cooperation of hook hinge 401
402a, and the 7th axis hole 402b with the earhole cooperation of foreboard 1;When mould-closing stroke terminal, 1 earhole of foreboard and 2 ear of tailgate
The circle center line connecting in hole and included angle B≤5 ° of horizontal plane, linearly, the included angle B is that machine is cut with scissors for the hook hinge 401 and band andgudgeon 402
Beginning angle, the 4th axis hole 403a of the short hinge 403 and the angle C range of the 5th axis hole 403b line and horizontal plane be 80 ° extremely
85 °, form self-locking state.
It is embedding on the foreboard 1 and tailgate 2 to be installed with distribution taxi driver brother woods column 5 symmetrical above and below, it is contemplated that the hinge ear 20 of the tailgate 2
Longitudinal pitch is bigger, and 401 length of hook hinge are also corresponding larger, can get biggish opening stroke, but the changing because of stress point of tailgate 2
Become, deforms also bigger;Vice versa, and 20 longitudinal pitch of hinge ear of tailgate 2 is smaller, deforms also smaller;Therefore the tailgate
The ratio between 2 hinge 20 longitudinal pitch D1 of ear and the longitudinal pitch D2 of brother woods column 5 are 1.1 to 1.3.In view of the foreboard 1
It is bigger to cut with scissors 10 longitudinal pitch of ear, machine hinge initial angle B may be designed to smaller, but the deflection of foreboard 1 can be bigger;Vice versa,
10 longitudinal pitch of hinge ear of foreboard 1 is smaller, deforms also smaller;Therefore the hinge ear of the foreboard 1 indulges 10 to center away from D3 and brother
The ratio between longitudinal pitch D2 of woods column 5 is 1.0 to 1.2.
Hook hinge length L1 is limited to 20 longitudinal pitch of hinge ear of tailgate 2, the length L1 of the hook hinge 2 and band andgudgeon
The ratio between length L2 is 0.65 to 0.82, and the length L1 refers to the distance of center circle of first shaft hole 401a to the second axis hole 401b, described
Length L2 refers to the distance of center circle of the 6th axis hole 402a to the 7th axis hole 402b.
The foreboard 1 is pushed by die cylinder realizes open mold stroke, and machine cuts with scissors each part length and angle of toggle component
After determination, die cylinder stroke determines that die cylinder stroke S is less than the dynamic model row of foreboard 1 by machine hinge toggle component curve movement
Journey reduces the stroke of die cylinder, shortens the open mold time.
Die cylinder pushes machine to cut with scissors toggle component, by hook hinge 401, band andgudgeon 402 and the 403 progress link motion of short hinge to push away
Dynamic foreboard 1(moving template) it is axially moved along brother woods column 5.In molding motion process, 1 movement speed of foreboard is quickly raised to most by zero
Big value, then slows down gradually again, is gradually stretched with the hook hinge 401 of machine hinge toggle component and band andgudgeon 402 to when terminating, closure pressing speed
It is zero, clamping enters self-locking state, and mold clamping force is to amplify the thrust for molding hydraulic cylinder by machine hinge toggle component and formed
's.Therefore, the diameter of die cylinder can be relatively small.In die sinking motion process, foreboard 1 is mobile by going at a slow speed quickly,
Again by quickly turning slowly to zero;The transform linear motion of die cylinder is the rotary motion that machine cuts with scissors toggle component, then cuts with scissors toggle by machine
The rotary motion of component is converted into the linear motion of foreboard 1, and the speed of open mold is cut with scissors the kinetic characteristic of toggle component itself by machine
It influences.
It is that above-mentioned preferred embodiment should be regarded as application scheme embodiment for example, all with application scheme thunder
Same, approximate or technology deduction, replacement, improvement for making based on this etc., are regarded as the protection scope of this patent.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of clamping of die casting machine injection molding machine, it is characterised in that: toggle component is cut with scissors including foreboard, tailgate and machine, it is described
It includes crosshead and the upper hinge assembly for being symmetrically disposed on cross both sides of head and lower hinge assembly, the upper hinge that machine, which cuts with scissors toggle component,
Connected components and lower hinge assembly respectively include hook hinge, a band andgudgeon and a short hinge, are respectively equipped on the foreboard and tailgate and institute
The hinge ear of machine hinge toggle component cooperation is stated, earhole is equipped on the hinge ear, it includes matching with the earhole of tailgate that the hook hinge, which has,
The first shaft hole of conjunction, the second axis hole being hinged with band andgudgeon and with the short third axis hole for cutting with scissors and being hinged, the first shaft hole with
Included angle A≤20 ° of the line of second axis hole relative to the line between first shaft hole and third axis hole, the short hinge has and hook
4th axis hole of the third shaft hole matching of hinge, and the 5th axis hole with crosshead cooperation, the band andgudgeon have the cut with scissors with hook
6th axis hole of two shaft hole matchings, and the 7th axis hole with the earhole cooperation of foreboard;When mould-closing stroke terminal, foreboard earhole
With the circle center line connecting of tailgate earhole and included angle B≤5 ° of horizontal plane, the hook hinge and band andgudgeon are linear, and the included angle B is machine hinge
Initial angle, angle C≤85 ° of the 4th axis hole and the 5th axis hole line and horizontal plane of the short hinge form self-locking state.
2. the clamping of die casting machine injection molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when mould-closing stroke terminal,
The 4th axis hole and the 5th axis hole line of the short hinge and the angle C range of horizontal plane are 80 ° to 85 °.
3. the clamping of die casting machine injection molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: embedding on the foreboard and tailgate
It is installed with distribution taxi driver brother woods column symmetrical above and below, the hinge ear longitudinal pitch and the ratio between the longitudinal pitch of brother's woods column of the tailgate are
1.1 to 1.3, the ratio between the longitudinal pitch of brother's woods column on ear longitudinal pitch and foreboard that cuts with scissors of the foreboard is 1.0 to 1.2.
4. the clamping of die casting machine injection molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length L1 of hook hinge with
The ratio between length L2 of band andgudgeon is 0.65 to 0.82, and the length L1 refers to the distance of center circle of first shaft hole to the second axis hole, the length
Degree L2 refers to the distance of center circle of the 6th axis hole to the 7th axis hole.
5. the clamping of die casting machine injection molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the foreboard is by the molding
Oil cylinder pushing realizes that open mold stroke, die cylinder stroke are less than the die stroke on foreboard.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811398378.6A CN109550920A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of clamping of die casting machine injection molding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811398378.6A CN109550920A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of clamping of die casting machine injection molding machine |
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CN109550920A true CN109550920A (en) | 2019-04-02 |
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ID=65867005
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CN201811398378.6A Pending CN109550920A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A kind of clamping of die casting machine injection molding machine |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2063873U (en) * | 1990-01-20 | 1990-10-17 | 北京化工学院 | Bent axle matched moulds attachment injection machine |
EP1586434A1 (en) * | 2004-04-15 | 2005-10-19 | Demag Ergotech GmbH | Clamping unit |
CN2900138Y (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2007-05-16 | 广州博创机械有限公司 | Mould locking device for injection moulding machine |
CN201832981U (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-05-18 | 宁波力劲科技有限公司 | Mold closing device of mold casting machine |
CN103286297A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2013-09-11 | 宁波力劲科技有限公司 | Optimization design method for die-clamping mechanism of horizontal die-casting machine |
CN206047047U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-29 | 阜新力达钢铁铸造有限公司 | A kind of big locked mode face pressure casting machine tailgate |
CN209452777U (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-10-01 | 中山市盛力机械科技有限公司 | A kind of clamping of die casting machine injection molding machine |
-
2018
- 2018-11-22 CN CN201811398378.6A patent/CN109550920A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2063873U (en) * | 1990-01-20 | 1990-10-17 | 北京化工学院 | Bent axle matched moulds attachment injection machine |
EP1586434A1 (en) * | 2004-04-15 | 2005-10-19 | Demag Ergotech GmbH | Clamping unit |
CN2900138Y (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2007-05-16 | 广州博创机械有限公司 | Mould locking device for injection moulding machine |
CN201832981U (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-05-18 | 宁波力劲科技有限公司 | Mold closing device of mold casting machine |
CN103286297A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2013-09-11 | 宁波力劲科技有限公司 | Optimization design method for die-clamping mechanism of horizontal die-casting machine |
CN206047047U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-03-29 | 阜新力达钢铁铸造有限公司 | A kind of big locked mode face pressure casting machine tailgate |
CN209452777U (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-10-01 | 中山市盛力机械科技有限公司 | A kind of clamping of die casting machine injection molding machine |
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