CN109549806B

CN109549806B - Multifunctional intestinal tract measuring operation table

Info

Publication number: CN109549806B
Application number: CN201811412751.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩俊国; 朱建玉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Han Junguo
Priority date: 2018-11-26
Filing date: 2018-11-26
Publication date: 2021-01-12
Anticipated expiration: 2038-11-26
Also published as: CN109549806A

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional intestinal tract measurement operating platform which comprises an operating platform and a measuring rod, wherein fixing frames in the vertical direction are arranged on the operating platform, the upper ends of the fixing frames are fixedly connected with the left end of the measuring rod, an intestinal tract clamping device is arranged on the right side of each fixing frame, and the intestinal tract clamping devices are positioned right below the measuring rod. The measuring rod is provided with a blade groove in the vertical direction, the blade groove is opened up and down, a blade is slidably arranged in the blade groove, and the measuring rod is provided with scales. And a washing pipeline is arranged on one side of the blade groove and is provided with a plurality of spraying and washing holes communicated with the blade groove. The multifunctional intestinal tract measuring operation table provided by the invention is simple in structure, convenient and practical, and can be used for cutting the intestinal tract.

Description

Multifunctional intestinal tract measuring operation table

Technical Field

The invention relates to a measuring device, in particular to a multifunctional intestinal tract measuring operation table.

Background

At breed animal, poultry such as chicken, duck, goose, etc., or the rabbit, the fox, during fur animal such as mink, if meet disease or growth state inspection, need dissect the animal, and the dissection process generally can be carried out the plane to the intestinal, present plane of separating needs operating personnel to place whole intestines section in the plate that contains normal saline, expand the intestines with little tweezers on the parchment paper at last, and every 20 intestines sections are a set of simultaneous measurement length, the people often adopts conventional method to measure when measuring length, when measuring, one person grasps the intestinal both ends and expands with tweezers, another person takes the ruler volume to get. In addition, when the internal structure of the intestinal tract is studied, the intestinal tract needs to be cut open, and the operation is troublesome because the intestinal tract has elasticity.

Furthermore, animal intestines, such as duck intestines, rabbit intestines, etc., can be prepared as delicious dishes, and when the intestines are treated, the intestines need to be cleaned and cut open. At present, the intestines are cut by manually holding the scissors, which wastes time and labor.

Therefore, the multifunctional intestinal tract measuring operation table is simple in structure, convenient and practical, and has wide market prospect, and the intestinal tract can be cut open at the same time.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the multifunctional intestinal tract measuring operation table which is simple in structure, convenient and practical and can cut the intestinal tract while measuring the length.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the multifunctional intestinal tract measurement operating platform comprises an operating platform and a measuring rod, wherein the operating platform is provided with fixing frames in the vertical direction, the upper ends of the fixing frames are fixedly connected with the left end of the measuring rod, the right side of each fixing frame is provided with an intestinal tract clamping device, and the intestinal tract clamping devices are positioned right below the measuring rod;

salient points are densely distributed on the measuring rod; the measuring rod is provided with a blade groove in the vertical direction, the blade groove is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening, blades are slidably arranged in the blade groove, the blades on the measuring rods are fixed together through a connecting rod, and a handle is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod; scales are arranged on the measuring rod;

a washing pipeline is arranged on one side of the blade groove, and is provided with a plurality of spraying and washing holes communicated with the blade groove; the flushing pipelines on all the measuring rods are connected to a water main, and a connecting port connected with an injector is arranged on the water main.

Furthermore, the right end of the measuring rod is provided with a spherical head, the spherical head and the right end of the measuring rod are detachably connected, the right end of the spherical head is hemispherical, and the right end of the measuring rod is clamped in an annular groove formed in the spherical head.

Further, the intestinal tract clamping device comprises a fixing seat, a moving shaft and a clamping mechanism, the bottom of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the operating table, a circular groove with an upward opening is formed in the fixing seat, the moving shaft is matched with the circular groove and can move up and down, two sliding grooves I in the vertical direction are formed in the surface of the moving shaft, a protruding block matched with the sliding grooves I is arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove, a bead screw is arranged on the left side of the moving shaft, a round hole corresponding to the bead screw is formed in the left side of the fixing seat, a limiting rod capable of moving left and right is arranged in the round hole, two blocking blocks are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the limiting rod, a square groove is formed in the inner wall of the round hole, and the blocking blocks can slide in; a round cap is fixedly connected to the left end of the limiting rod, a compression spring is arranged at the bottom of the round groove, and the top end of the compression spring is abutted against the moving shaft;

the measuring device is characterized in that two arc-shaped pressing ends are fixedly arranged on the left and right of the upper end of the moving shaft in a symmetrical mode, the pressing ends are located under the measuring rod, a groove is formed in the upper end of the moving shaft, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the groove and comprises a moving rod and a clamping plate, two arc-shaped grooves are formed in the clamping plate, a round rod in the horizontal direction is hinged to the top of the clamping plate, two ends of the round rod are fixed to the pressing ends respectively, a horizontal cross rod is arranged on the moving rod, two ends of the cross rod penetrate through the arc-shaped grooves in the clamping plate respectively, a spring is connected to the bottom of the moving rod, and the spring is located in a cavity formed in the upper portion of the moving shaft.

Furthermore, an arc-shaped sliding groove II is formed in the middle of the blade groove, two convex buttons are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the blade, and the convex buttons slide in the sliding groove II.

Furthermore, according to the thickness of rabbit intestinal, set up the measuring stick that a plurality of diameters are different on the operation panel.

Furthermore, the end of the flushing pipeline is connected with a thin water pipe, and each thin water pipe is provided with a valve.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

through setting up the scale on the measuring stick, can be when expanding the intestinal length of measurement, set up the flushing line on the measuring stick, can wash the blade groove, be provided with the blade on the measuring stick, can cut open the intestinal, be provided with intestinal clamping device in the below of measuring stick, can fix the left end of intestinal, be convenient for measure and cut open. The movable shaft is provided with a pressing end which can clamp the intestinal tract, and the movable shaft is provided with a clamping mechanism which further clamps the intestinal tract. The right end of the measuring rod is provided with the spherical head, so that the intestinal tract can be conveniently sleeved on the measuring rod and the scratch is avoided. The measuring rod is provided with a plurality of salient points, so that the intestinal tract can be conveniently unfolded when the intestinal tract is sleeved. Set up the ripples pearl screw on removing the axle and set up the round hole on the fixing base, can be spacing to removing the axle. A plurality of blades pass through the connecting rod to be fixed together, are provided with the handle in the intermediate position of connecting rod, can promote the handle and cut many intestines simultaneously, raise the efficiency. A plurality of measuring rods with different diameters are arranged on the operating table, so that the measuring of intestinal lengths with different thicknesses is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the travel bar and clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the intestinal clamping device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a measuring rod of the present invention (showing the position of the flow holes);

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of a cross-sectional view of a measuring rod of the present invention (showing the blade slot configuration);

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the blade of the present invention in connection with a measuring rod;

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a spherical head according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a blade according to the present invention;

in the figure, the operation table 1, the fixing frame 11, the measuring rod 2, the scale 21, the convex point 22, the blade groove 23, the sliding groove II 231, the flushing pipe 232, the spray hole 233, the thin water pipe 234, the valve 235, the water main pipe 236, the blade 24, the convex button 241, the connecting rod 25, the handle 251, the spherical head 26, the open groove 261, the protrusion 262, the annular groove 263, the intestinal tract clamping device 3, the fixing seat 31, the circular groove 311, the circular hole 313, the limiting rod 314, the compression spring 315, the round cap 316, the blocking block 317, the square groove 318, the moving shaft 32, the sliding groove I321, the bead screw 322, the pressing end 323, the groove 324, the cavity 325, the clamping mechanism 4, the moving rod 41, the cross rod 411, the spring 412, the round plate 413, the clamping plate 42, the arc-shaped groove.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the present invention, embodiments thereof are explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the multifunctional intestinal tract measuring operation table comprises an operation table 1 and a measuring rod 2, wherein a fixing frame 11 in the vertical direction is arranged on the operation table 1, the upper end of the fixing frame 11 is fixedly connected with the left end of the measuring rod 2, a scale 21 is arranged on the measuring rod 2, and the intestinal tract is sleeved on the measuring rod 2 at the left end to measure the length. The measuring rod 2 is densely provided with salient points 22 which are convenient for expanding the intestinal tract and preventing the intestinal tract from contracting. The measuring rod 2 is provided with a blade groove 23 in the vertical direction, and the blade 24 can slide on the blade groove 23 and cut the intestinal tract at the same time, so that the microorganisms in the intestinal tract can be conveniently researched. Two identical arc sliding grooves II 231 are arranged in the middle of the blade groove 23, two convex buttons 241 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the blade 24 left and right, the convex buttons 241 are matched with the sliding grooves II 231, and the blade slides left and right in the blade groove 23 through the convex buttons 241. The top ends of the blades 24 on the measuring rods 2 are fixed together through the connecting rod 25, a handle 251 is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod 25, and the handle 251 is pushed to slide when the intestinal tract is cut.

The blade groove 23 is opened vertically, and a washing pipe 232 is provided on one side of the blade groove 23 for washing the blade groove 23, and the washing pipe 232 is provided with a plurality of spray holes 233 communicating with the blade groove 23. The outer end of the flushing pipe 232 is connected with a thin water pipe 234, each thin water pipe 234 is provided with a valve 235, and when the blade groove 23 needs to be cleaned, only the valve 235 needs to be opened. The flushing pipes 232 of all the measuring rods 2 are connected to a water main 236 via a water line 234, and since the water demand is small, a connection port for connecting a syringe is provided in the water main 236, and water is sprayed into the blade groove 23 via the syringe.

When cutting the intestinal, will fix the left end of intestinal earlier, consequently, right side at every mount 11 sets up an intestinal clamping device 3, intestinal clamping device 3 is located measuring stick 2 under, intestinal clamping device 3 includes fixing base 31, removal axle 32 and fixture 4, fixing base 31 bottom and 1 fixed connection of operation panel, fixing base 31 is inside to be provided with the ascending circular recess 311 of opening, remove axle 32 and circular recess 311 cooperation, and can reciprocate, it is rotatory in order to restrict removal axle 32, be provided with the I321 of spout of two vertical directions on removal axle 32 surface, but I321 symmetry of spout sets up, also asymmetric setting. The inner wall of the circular groove 311 is fixedly connected with two convex blocks matched with the sliding groove I321. The moving shaft 32 left side is provided with ripples ball screw 322, and ripples ball screw 322 includes spring, steel ball and casing, fixing base 31 left side set up one with the round hole 313 that ripples ball screw 322 corresponds is provided with gag lever post 314 that can move about in round hole 313, and when ripples ball screw 322's steel ball slided round hole 313 in, moving shaft 32 will stop sliding, and the circular recess 311 bottom is provided with compression spring 315, compression spring 315 top pushes up on the moving shaft 32, when promoting gag lever post 314 rightwards, gag lever post 314 promote the steel ball and move right, roll-off round hole 313 at last, and under compression spring 315's effect, moving shaft 32 upward movement. In order to facilitate the pressing of the stopper rod 314, a round cap 316 is fixedly connected to the left end of the stopper rod 314. In order to prevent the limiting rod 314 from sliding out of the round hole 313, two stopping blocks 317 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the limiting rod 314, a square groove 318 is arranged on the inner wall of the round hole 313, and the stopping blocks 317 can slide in the square groove 318.

Two arc-shaped pressing ends 323 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the moving shaft 32 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the pressing ends 323 are positioned right below the measuring rod 2, and when the moving shaft 32 moves to the uppermost end, the pressing ends 323 press against the measuring rod 2. After the intestinal tract is sleeved on the measuring rod 2, the compressing end 323 can fix the left end of the intestinal tract, for further fixing the intestinal tract, a groove 324 is formed in the upper end of the moving shaft 32, a clamping mechanism 4 is arranged in the groove 324, the clamping mechanism 4 comprises a moving rod 41 and a clamping plate 42, the clamping plate 42 is left and right, the clamping plate 42 is arc-shaped, an arc-shaped groove 421 is formed in the clamping plate 42, the top of the clamping plate 42 is hinged to a round rod 422 in the horizontal direction, and two ends of the round rod 422 are fixed on the side walls of the two compressing ends 323 respectively. Set up horizontally horizontal pole 411 on movable rod 41, the both ends of horizontal pole 411 are inserted in arc wall 421, and horizontal pole 411 is in slide from top to bottom in arc wall 421, along with the slip of horizontal pole 411, can make grip block 42 rotate around the round bar, and when horizontal pole 411 downstream, grip block 42 rotates around the round bar under the effect of horizontal pole, makes the top of two grip blocks 42 draw close each other, further centre gripping intestinal. The spring 412 is connected to the bottom of the moving rod 41, the spring 412 is located in the cavity 325 formed in the upper portion of the moving shaft 32, a circular plate 413 is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving rod 41 in order to prevent the top end of the moving rod 41 from piercing the intestinal tract, and the upper surface of the circular plate 413 is smooth.

Be provided with spherical head 26 at the 2 right-hand members of measuring stick, spherical head 26 sets up to dismantling with the right-hand member of measuring stick 2 and is connected, and spherical head 26 right-hand member is the hemisphere, set up one in the left side of spherical head 26 with the circular shape open slot 261 of 2 right-hand members of measuring stick complex, the right-hand member of measuring stick 2 passes through protruding 262 card in the ring channel 263 that open slot 261 bottom set up. The spherical head 26 is deformable under force and is made of plastic, rubber or other deformable material. When it is desired to remove the blade 24, the spherical head 26 is removed and the blade 24 is slid out of the blade slot 23 to the right.

According to the thickness of the intestinal tracts of animals, a plurality of measuring rods 2 with different diameters are arranged on an operation table 1, and the device can be used for intestinal tract measurement, inspection and analysis of poultry such as chickens, ducks and geese, fur-bearing animals such as rabbits, foxes and minks, and even other animals.

Of course, the invention can also be used for duck intestines and the like as an incision tool in food processing, and is convenient and quick.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications and variations which do not require inventive efforts and which are made by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Multifunctional intestinal tract measuring operation table, its characterized in that: the device comprises an operation table and a measuring rod, wherein the operation table is provided with fixing frames in the vertical direction, the upper ends of the fixing frames are fixedly connected with the left end of the measuring rod, the right side of each fixing frame is provided with an intestinal clamping device, and the intestinal clamping devices are positioned right below the measuring rod; the intestinal tract clamping device comprises a fixing seat, a moving shaft and a clamping mechanism, the bottom of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the operating table, a circular groove with an upward opening is formed in the fixing seat, the moving shaft is matched with the circular groove and can move up and down, two sliding grooves I in the vertical direction are formed in the surface of the moving shaft, a protruding block matched with the sliding grooves I is arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove, a bead screw is arranged on the left side of the moving shaft, a round hole corresponding to the bead screw is formed in the left side of the fixing seat, a limiting rod capable of moving left and right is arranged in the round hole, two blocking blocks are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the limiting rod, a square groove is formed in the inner wall of the round hole, and the blocking blocks can; a round cap is fixedly connected to the left end of the limiting rod, a compression spring is arranged at the bottom of the round groove, and the top end of the compression spring is abutted against the moving shaft;

the upper end of the moving shaft is fixedly provided with two arc-shaped pressing ends in bilateral symmetry, the pressing ends are located under the measuring rod, the upper end of the moving shaft is provided with a groove, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the groove and comprises a moving rod and two clamping plates, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the two clamping plates, the top of each clamping plate is hinged with a round rod in the horizontal direction, two ends of each round rod are respectively fixed on the two pressing ends, a horizontal cross rod is arranged on the moving rod, two ends of each cross rod respectively penetrate through the arc-shaped grooves in the two clamping plates, the bottom of the moving rod is connected with a spring, and the spring is located in a cavity arranged at the upper part of the moving shaft;

2. The multi-functional bowel measurement console of claim 1, wherein: the measuring rod is characterized in that a spherical head is arranged at the right end of the measuring rod, the spherical head and the right end of the measuring rod are detachably connected, the right end of the spherical head is hemispherical, and the right end of the measuring rod is clamped in an annular groove formed in the spherical head.

3. The multi-functional bowel measurement console of claim 1, wherein: the middle position of the blade groove is provided with an arc sliding groove II, the left and right symmetry of the blade is provided with two convex buttons, and the convex buttons slide in the sliding groove II.

4. The multi-functional bowel measurement console of claim 1, wherein: according to the thickness of rabbit intestinal, set up the measuring stick that a plurality of diameters are different on the operation panel.

5. The multi-functional bowel measurement console of claim 1, wherein: the end of the flushing pipeline is connected with a thin water pipe, and each thin water pipe is provided with a valve.