CN109549146A - A kind of bread jam and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of bread jam and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109549146A
CN109549146A CN201910017176.0A CN201910017176A CN109549146A CN 109549146 A CN109549146 A CN 109549146A CN 201910017176 A CN201910017176 A CN 201910017176A CN 109549146 A CN109549146 A CN 109549146A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
bread
juice
jam
fruit
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CN201910017176.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尤小梅
陈春香
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Guangzhou Haodao Food Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Haodao Food Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910017176.0A priority Critical patent/CN109549146A/en
Publication of CN109549146A publication Critical patent/CN109549146A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L21/00Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L21/10Marmalades; Jams; Jellies; Other similar fruit or vegetable compositions; Simulated fruit products
    • A23L21/12Marmalades; Jams; Jellies; Other similar fruit or vegetable compositions; Simulated fruit products derived from fruit or vegetable solids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L21/00Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L21/10Marmalades; Jams; Jellies; Other similar fruit or vegetable compositions; Simulated fruit products
    • A23L21/15Marmalades; Jams; Jellies; Other similar fruit or vegetable compositions; Simulated fruit products derived from fruit or vegetable juices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3454Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23L3/3463Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • A23L3/3472Compounds of undetermined constitution obtained from animals or plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bread jam, include following components: mixing dried fruit, blended fruit juice, sweet substance, edible colloid, food emulsifier, converted starch, grease, drinks, edible salt, spice and water.Meets the needs of market is to product diversification for Pan Natuoni bread processing process.The Pan Natuoni bread is pure and fresh with jam taste, and fruity is abundant, sour-sweet moderate, aftertaste mellowness.Pol is 55~60 °, and pH value is 3.2~3.8, and water activity Aw is 0.86~0.89, does not add chemically synthesized preservative.

Description

A kind of bread jam and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to bake manufacture field, in particular to a kind of bread jam and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Pan Natuoni bread (Panettone) is firstly appeared in fashionable dress important city Milan of North of Italy, is a typical west Formula baked product containing fruit.Pan Natuoni bread is that orange peel, lemon peel, raisins, milk, yolk, Rum etc. are mixed into face It is mixed thoroughly together in powder and water, in addition carries out prolonged cold fermentation plus unartificial yeast, fruity, aroma and dough is allowed sufficiently to melt It closes, the Pan Natuoni bread for toasting completion is soft, and fruity overflows, and nutrition is balanced, is deep by the favorite baking of Chinese and western consumer Product.
Traditional Pan Natuoni breadmaking process is complicated, and operation failure rate is high, and product quality is irregular.In order to solve It bakes chain pastry shop and industrialization bakes this problem that enterprise faces, develop Pan Natuoni bread can with standardized production Jam containing fruit suitable for Pan Natuoni bread, shortens and simplifies its processing technology.Presently commercially available jam, it is most of Moisture content is high, and water activity is big, and moisture retention is poor, is directly used in baked product and is easy to cause water translocation, and mildew etc. is caused to be eaten Product safety problem.Meanwhile with the propulsion for baking industry standardization process, the demand to freeze proof jam product is growing day by day.
Developing one kind can shorten, simplify Pan Natuoni bread processing process, at the same have moisturizing, anti-freezing property containing fruit Jam preparation method is highly desirable.
Summary of the invention
In conclusion it is necessary to provide a kind of bread jam by the present invention, meet for Pan Natuoni bread processing process Demand of the market to product diversification.The Pan Natuoni bread is pure and fresh with jam taste, and fruity is abundant, sour-sweet moderate, aftertaste alcohol It is fragrant.Pol is 55~60 °, and pH value is 3.2~3.8, and water activity Aw is 0.86~0.89, does not add chemically synthesized anti-corrosion Agent.It can be stored under the conditions of 0~7 DEG C, the shelf-life is 180 days;- 18 DEG C or less refrigerated storages, shelf-life are 365 days.
It is necessary to provide a kind of preparation methods for preparing above-mentioned bread jam.
A kind of bread jam includes following components by mass parts:
Wherein, the mixing dried fruit is raisins, Cranberry is dry, blueberry is dry, dried longan pulp, dried mango, orange peel are dry and lemon Four kinds or more of Pi Ganzhong;The blended fruit juice is cider, lemon juice, orange juice, grape juice, Cranberry Juice Cocktail and blueberry juice In at least two.
Wherein, the sweet substance is confectioners' sugar, trehalose, glucose, oligomeric maltose, maltitol and fruit At least two in glucose slurry;
The edible colloid is pectin, locust bean gum, carragheen, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, microcrystalline cellulose and seaweed At least one of sour sodium.
Wherein, the food emulsifier is polyglycerol ester, molecule distillating monoglyceride, stearoyl lactate, alginic acid third At least one of diol ester, casein sodium and starch Sodium Octenyl Succinate;
The converted starch is that hydroxypropyl PASELLI EASYGEL, the double starch adipates of acetylation and oxidation hydroxypropyl form sediment One or both of powder.
Wherein, the grease is at least one of soybean oil, rapeseed oil, salt-free butter;The drinks is white orchid At least one of ground, grape wine, Rum and black beer.
Wherein, the spice is one or both of cortex cinnamomi, cloves, cardamom, vanilla pod, Rosmarinus officinalis extract.
A kind of preparation method preparing bread jam as described above, comprising the following steps:
(1) it stocks up in mass ratio;
(2) mixing dried fruit is broken into after granule and is impregnated with drinks and blended fruit juice, spontaneous fermentation 3~7 days;After fermentation Filtering respectively obtains mixing fruit and fruit juice;
(3) edible colloid, food emulsifier and sweet substance are mixed, part water is added, stirs evenly, herein part water It can be the half of water consumption;
(4) grease is added while stirring, after grease is added, continues 90~150 seconds, until emulsification is complete;
(5) emulsion is heated to 60~65 DEG C, and the mixing fruit that edible salt, spice and step 2 obtain is added;
(6) 70~75 DEG C are heated to, converted starch liquid is added, the converted starch liquid is mixed by converted starch with part water It obtains, part water can be the half of water consumption herein;
(7) 85~90 DEG C are heated to, the juice that step 2 obtains is added, 88~92 DEG C keep the temperature 5~10 minutes, filling;
(8)≤35 DEG C are cooled to after filling, obtains bread jam.
Wherein, in step 2, the specific method that mixing dried fruit is broken into granule is: -35 DEG C of dried fruit process of mixing or less is quick-frozen to be set Quick-frozen to -18 DEG C of central temperature or so standby, in addition to orange peel is dry and lemon peel is dry mixing dried fruit, crosses dicer one time or two Time, being switched to particle diameter is 5-8mm;Lemon peel is dry and orange peel did high-speed shearing machine, is milled to particle diameter 1-2mm;It will break Broken good dried fruit mixing, then wet sterilization 20 minutes.
Wherein, fermentation time 3~7 days in step (2), the alcohol concentration of fermentation liquid are 6~10%vol;
Solid-state sweet substance in step (3) refers to one of confectioners' sugar, trehalose, glucose, for dispersing Colloid and emulsifier prevent from agglomerating;
Emulsification in step (4) is 0.86~0.88 all referring to the water activity Aw of control emulsion;
Heating described in step (5), (6) refers to is heated by steam-jacked kettle;
Filling, temperature >=65 DEG C described in step (7);
Cooling method described in step (8) is cooling water or vacuum quickly cooling.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) jam of the invention does not include chemical synthesis preservative, by with alcoholic substance and blended fruit juice soaking sterilization Mixing dried fruit fourth afterwards ferments that harmful microbe is inhibited to grow using natural biological.Spice is added simultaneously and increases wind Taste using its natural anticorrosion and oxidation resistant effect, and assists extending the quality guarantee period of jam;
(2) present invention is combined by the science of glucide, grease, blended fruit juice, colloid and emulsifier, so that the jam Taste is pure and fresh, clean taste, aftertaste mellowness;With moderate moisture content and water activity, easily in conjunction with dough, without influencing The normal shaping of bread, fermentation, baking;There is lower pH using fruit organic acid by the science combination of dried fruit and fruit juice Value, under conditions of no added chemical synthesis preservative, is stored, long shelf-life was up to 180 days under the conditions of 0~7 DEG C of temperature;
(3) jam of the invention has frost resistance, thaws after freezing, good mouthfeel, anhydrous precipitation.- 18 DEG C or less freezings Storage, long shelf-life was up to 365 days;With moisture retention, jam is mixed into the Pan Natuoni bread produced after dough, soft taste There are chewy texture, even air hole distribution, when for making freezing flour-dough semi-finished product, frost resistance is good, and help delays dough aging, is baked out Bread good mouthfeel;
(4) this invention simplifies the production process of traditional bread, so that Pan Na that is delicious, complicated for operation, being not easy popularization Ask the quality of Buddhist nun's bread more stable.Cost of labor has been saved simultaneously, enterprise has been baked to bake chain pastry shop and industrialization and provides Effective standard product scheme.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the storage at normal temperature peroxide value result of embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1-3.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below with reference to some specific embodiments.Specific embodiment is further specifically The bright present invention, non-limiting protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment Pan Natuoni bread jam, is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction: 25 parts of raisins, climing More the certain kind of berries is 15 parts dry, 10 parts of dried longan pulp, orange peel is 1 part dry, lemon peel is 0.8 part dry, 2 parts of brandy, 5 parts of Rum, 5 parts of grape juice, 6 parts of lemon juice, 10 parts of orange juice, 8 parts of level-one rapeseed oil, 5 parts of trehalose, 5 parts of maltitol, 0.15 part of edible salt, hydroxypropyl two 1 part of starch phosphate, 0.5 part of starch Sodium Octenyl Succinate, 0.15 part of propylene glycol alginate, 0.2 part of pectin, locust bean gum 0.2 part, 0.05 part of cortex cinnamomi, 0.01 part of rosemary, 8 parts of water.
The preparation method of the present embodiment Pan Natuoni bread jam, concrete operation step are as follows:
(1) by raisins, Cranberry is dry, dried longan pulp, orange peel are dry, -35 DEG C of mistake of lemon peel xeromenia or less instant freezers are quick-frozen extremely - 18 DEG C of central temperature or so, raisins, Cranberry is dry, and dried longan pulp is crossed dicer one time or twice, and being switched to particle diameter is 5- 8mm;Lemon peel is dry and orange peel did high-speed shearing machine, is milled to particle diameter 1-2mm;
(2) dried fruit small pieces wet sterilization will be mixed after twenty minutes, with brandy, Rum, grape juice, lemon juice, orange juice It impregnates, spontaneous fermentation 3~7 days;It filters after fermentation and separates fruit and juice spare, must mix fruit 1 and the juice that ferments 2;
(3) pectin, locust bean gum, starch Sodium Octenyl Succinate, propylene glycol alginate are mixed with trehalose, is stirred Uniformly;Maltitol, fermentation juice 2 is added, stirring is to being visible by naked eyes particle;Rapeseed oil is added while stirring, grease is added After, continue stirring 90~150 seconds, until emulsification is completely, obtains material 3;
(4) 3 steam-jacked kettle of material prepared by step (3) is heated to 65~70 DEG C, addition edible salt, cortex cinnamomi, fan change Fragrant extract and mixing fruit 1;Continue to be heated to 70~75 DEG C, hydroxypropyl PASELLI EASYGEL aqueous solution is added;Continue to heat 5~10 minutes are kept the temperature to 88~92 DEG C, obtains material 4, temperature is filling under the conditions of being not less than 65 DEG C;
(5) filling vacuum quickly cooling is cooled to central temperature≤35 DEG C in 60 minutes afterwards, obtains Pan Natuoni bread jam.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment Pan Natuoni bread jam, is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction: 25 parts of raisins, indigo plant The certain kind of berries is 10 parts dry, 10 parts of dried mango, orange peel are 0.5 part dry, lemon peel does 0.5 part, 6 parts of Rum, 3 parts of black beer, 5 parts of cider, Portugal 4 parts of grape juice, 6 parts of lemon juice, 7 parts of orange juice, 8 parts of level-one soybean oil, 5 parts of white granulated sugar, 8 parts of maltitol, 0.1 part of edible salt, second Acylated double 1.2 parts of starch adipate, 0.5 part of starch Sodium Octenyl Succinate, 0.4 part of microcrystalline celluloses, locust bean gum 0.2 Part, 0.05 part of cortex cinnamomi, 0.03 part of cloves, 10 parts of water.
The preparation method of the present embodiment Pan Natuoni bread jam, concrete operation step are as follows:
(1) by raisins, blueberry is dry, dried mango, orange peel are dry, -35 DEG C of mistake of lemon peel xeromenia or less instant freezers are quick-frozen into - 18 DEG C or so of heart temperature, raisins, blueberry is dry, and dried mango is crossed dicer one time or twice, and being switched to particle diameter is 5-8mm;Lemon Lemon skin is dry and orange peel did high-speed shearing machine, is milled to particle diameter 1-2mm;
(2) will mixing dried fruit small pieces wet sterilization after twenty minutes, with Rum, black beer, cider, grape juice, lemon juice, Orange juice impregnates, and spontaneous fermentation 3~7 days;It filters after fermentation and separates fruit and juice spare, must mix fruit 1 and ferment Juice 2;
(3) microcrystalline cellulose, locust bean gum, starch Sodium Octenyl Succinate are mixed with white granulated sugar, is stirred evenly;It is added Maltitol, fermentation juice 2, stirring is to being visible by naked eyes particle;Soybean oil is added while stirring, after grease is added, after Continuous stirring 90~150 seconds, until emulsification is completely, obtains material 3;
(4) 3 steam-jacked kettle of material prepared by step (3) is heated to 65~70 DEG C, edible salt, cortex cinnamomi, cloves is added With mixing fruit 1;Continue to be heated to 70~75 DEG C, the double starch adipate aqueous solutions of acetylation are added;Continue to be heated to 88~ 92 DEG C keep the temperature 5~10 minutes, obtain material 4, and temperature is filling under the conditions of being not less than 65 DEG C;
(5) filling vacuum quickly cooling is cooled to central temperature≤35 DEG C in 60 minutes afterwards, obtains Pan Natuoni bread jam.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment Pan Natuoni bread jam, is prepared by the raw material of following mass fraction: 20 parts of raisins, climing More the certain kind of berries is 12 parts dry, blueberry is 8 parts dry, 8 parts of dried longan pulp, orange peel do 1.5 parts, 4 parts of Rum, 4 parts of grape wine, 4 parts of cider, blueberry 5 parts of juice, 12 parts of orange juice, 4 parts of rapeseed oil, 4 parts of salt-free butter, 3 parts of glucose, 8 parts of fructose syrup, 0.15 part of edible salt, oxidation 2 parts of hydroxypropul starch, 0.3 part of molecular distillation monoglyceride, 0.4 part of microcrystalline cellulose, 0.2 part of sodium alginate, 0.05 part of cortex cinnamomi, perfume 0.01 part of careless pod, 0.02 part of rosemary, 10 parts of water.
The preparation method of the present embodiment Pan Natuoni bread jam, concrete operation step are as follows:
(1) by raisins, Cranberry is dry, blueberry is dry, dried longan pulp, -35 DEG C of mistake of orange peel xeromenia or less instant freezers are quick-frozen into - 18 DEG C or so of heart temperature, raisins, Cranberry is dry, blueberry is dry, dried longan pulp is crossed dicer one time or twice, is switched to particle diameter For 5-8mm;Orange peel did high-speed shearing machine, was milled to particle diameter 1-2mm;
(2) dried fruit small pieces wet sterilization will be mixed after twenty minutes, with Rum, grape wine, cider, blueberry juice, orange juice It impregnates, spontaneous fermentation 3~7 days;It filters after fermentation and separates fruit and juice spare, must mix fruit 1 and the juice that ferments 2;
(3) microcrystalline cellulose, sodium alginate, molecular distillation monoglyceride are mixed with glucose, is stirred evenly;Fruit Portugal is added Syrup, fermentation juice 2, stirring is to being visible by naked eyes particle;Rapeseed oil and butter are added while stirring, after grease is added, Continue stirring 90~150 seconds, until emulsification is completely, obtains material 3;
(4) 3 steam-jacked kettle of material prepared by step (3) is heated to 65~70 DEG C, edible salt, cortex cinnamomi, vanilla is added Pod, rosemary and mixing fruit 1;Continue to be heated to 70~75 DEG C, oxidation hydroxypropul starch aqueous solution is added;Continue to be heated to 88 ~92 DEG C keep the temperature 5~10 minutes, obtain material 4, and temperature is filling under the conditions of being not less than 65 DEG C;
(5) filling vacuum quickly cooling is cooled to central temperature≤35 DEG C in 60 minutes afterwards, obtains Pan Natuoni bread jam.
Comparative example 1
The formula material proportion of the embodiment is same as Example 1, and preparation method is similar to Example 1, and the main distinction exists In not fermenting to the mixing fruit after wet sterilization.Concrete operation step are as follows:
(1) by raisins, Cranberry is dry, dried longan pulp, orange peel are dry, -35 DEG C of mistake of lemon peel xeromenia or less instant freezers are quick-frozen extremely - 18 DEG C of central temperature or so, raisins, Cranberry is dry, and dried longan pulp is crossed dicer one time or twice, and being switched to particle diameter is 5- 8mm;Lemon peel is dry and orange peel did high-speed shearing machine, is milled to particle diameter 1-2mm;
(2) mixing dried fruit small pieces wet sterilization must be mixed into fruit 1 after twenty minutes;
(3) pectin, locust bean gum, starch Sodium Octenyl Succinate, propylene glycol alginate are mixed with trehalose, is stirred Uniformly;Maltitol, brandy, Rum, grape juice, lemon juice, orange juice is added, stirring is to being visible by naked eyes particle;While stirring It mixes side addition rapeseed oil and continues stirring 90~150 seconds after grease is added, until emulsification is completely, obtain material 3;
(4) 3 steam-jacked kettle of material prepared by step (3) is heated to 65~70 DEG C, addition edible salt, cortex cinnamomi, fan change Fragrant extract and mixing fruit 1;Continue to be heated to 70~75 DEG C, hydroxypropyl PASELLI EASYGEL aqueous solution is added;Continue to heat 5~10 minutes are kept the temperature to 88~92 DEG C, obtains material 4, temperature is filling under the conditions of being not less than 65 DEG C;
(5) filling vacuum quickly cooling is cooled to central temperature≤35 DEG C in 60 minutes afterwards, obtains Pan Natuoni bread jam.
Comparative example 2
The preparation method of the embodiment is identical as comparative example 1, and formula material proportion is essentially identical with comparative example 1, and difference exists It is 0.05 part of potassium sorbate and 0.02 part of dehydroactic acid sodium in increasing chemical synthesis preservative.
Comparative example 3
The preparation method of the embodiment is same as Example 1, and formula material proportion is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference exists In no addition spice.
Shelf-life Comparison of experiment results
Jam prepared by Examples 1 to 3, comparative example 1~3 is subjected to shelf-life test.
Shelf-life test method: the sample prepared is subjected to physical and chemical testing (water activity, moisture content, pH value, peroxide Change value), subjective appreciation, microorganism detection (total plate count, coliform, mould), then by packaged sample respectively at 0~7 DEG C refrigeration, 25 DEG C it is shady and cool dry under the conditions of, refrigeration is placed 195 days, its state change is observed, and carries out physical and chemical testing (peroxidating Value), subjective appreciation and microorganism detection (total plate count, coliform, mould).
Water activity: it is spread according to the admeasuring apparatus for measuring moisture content of substance in " measurement of GB/T 5009.238-2016 food water activity " Method (the second method) measurement;
Moisture content: according to the direct drying method (the first method) in " measurement of moisture in GB/T 5009.3-2016 food " Measurement;
PH value: it is measured according to method as defined in " measurement of GB/T 5009.237-2016 food pH value ";
Peroxide value: according to the titration (first in " measurement of peroxide value in GB/T 5009.227-2016 food " Method) measurement;
Subjective appreciation: carrying out the subjective appreciation of color etc. to jam, and there are experience personnel in evaluation group by 18 Composition, gives 1~5 point of scoring according to personal preference, makes even respectively;
Total plate count: according to method as defined in " measurement of GB/T 4789.2-2016 food microbiological examination total plate count " Measurement;
Coliform: according to the coliform in " GB/T 4789.3-2016 food microbiological examination enumeration of coliforms " Group's MPN counting method (the first method) measures;
Mould: according in " GB/T 4789.15-2016 food microbiological examination mould and yeast counts " mould and Yeast colony counting method (the first method) measurement.
Test result and data are analyzed: result is as shown in table 1, table 2, attached drawing 1.
1 sample of table physics and chemistry and comparative analysis result
2 sample shelf-life of table test result
Conclusion: Examples 1 to 3 mixes fruit compared with comparative example 1~2 it can be seen from the sample analysis result of table 1 After spontaneous fermentation, the Pan Natuoni bread jam flavor being prepared is more preferable, has more pure and fresh fruity, jam aftertaste More mellowness;Meanwhile after spontaneous fermentation, jam has lower pH value, is more advantageous to inhibition harmful microorganism.Embodiment 1~3 compared with comparative example 3, joined spice mix, the flavor of jam is more abundant, aftertaste more mellowness.
Examples 1 to 3 passes through life without addition chemical synthesis preservative it can be seen from 2 shelf-life of table test result The synergistic function of the physical and chemical indexes such as object spontaneous fermentation and moisture content, water activity and pH value, microorganism detection result are complete Journey is good.Until the 180th day, sensory evaluation scores > 4, the shelf-life are as follows: 0-7 DEG C of refrigerated storage, 180 days.Comparative example 1 is not by hair Ferment basically reaches microbial safety requirement in 30 days, but sensory evaluation scores are not high, and fruity is not pure and fresh, has a small amount of grease to ooze out. Beginning total plate count can not mostly be counted within 90th day, and microorganism is unqualified.Comparative example 2 is added to chemical conjunction not through everfermentation At preservative, microorganism detection result is whole good, but sensory evaluation scores are not high.Comparative example 3 passes through biofermentation, does not add Spice, microorganism detection result is whole good, but flavor is not as good as Examples 1 to 3.
By during Fig. 1 storage at normal temperature it can be seen from the variation of sample peroxide value comparative example 1 and comparative example 3 at the 30th day Peroxide value increases rapidly afterwards, and spice has certain oxidation resistance, breeding of the comparative example 1 because of microorganism, peroxidating Value increases the most obvious.Peroxide value is higher, and oil and fat's taste is heavier, and fruity is weaker, and quality is more bad.Peroxide value is more than After 0.15, flavor is obviously deteriorated.For Examples 1 to 3 after the 180th day, peroxide value is below 0.15.
It is applied in Pan Natuoni bread using jam prepared by Examples 1 to 3, while Pan with traditional handicraft production Na Tuoni bread compares;
Pan Natuoni bread formula is as shown in table 3.
3 Pan Natuoni bread formula of table
Traditional handicraft breadmaking process:
Weigh --- 1~10 mixed fermentation of ingredient 3~7 days --- and --- excision forming --- provocation --- dries in face It is roasting --- bread;
The breadmaking process of embodiment 1-3 jam application:
Weigh --- and face --- excision forming --- provocation --- baking --- bread;
It is fabricated to freezing flour-dough, is then baked into bread products technique again:
Pan Natuoni dough --- --- --- quick-frozen --- wake up packaging excision forming by freezing flour-dough --- defrosting --- Send out --- baking --- bread;
Bread application test result is as shown in table 4.
The comparison of 4 bread application test result of table
The jam prepared by Examples 1 to 3 it can be seen from 3 bread formula of table can greatly reduce production Pan Natuoni Raw material type needed for bread saves buying and ingredient time, while jam can refrigerate or refrigerated storage, easy to use.By Processing technology, which can be seen that, can greatly shorten the process time using jam production Pan Natuoni bread, facilitate and bake chain store Operation.
The existing toast bread of jam production and traditional handicraft make it can be seen from the comparison of 4 bread application test result of table Appearance and mouth feel score are close, and jam is fabricated to the obvious appearance of the roasted bread of freezing flour-dough semi-finished product and mouthfeel is more preferable.Simultaneously With lower water activity, performance of keeping humidity is more preferable, highlights the anti-freezing property of comparative superiority.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright description is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant technology necks Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of bread jam, which is characterized in that include following components by mass parts:
Dried fruit 46-51.8 parts of mixing;
21-22 parts of blended fruit juice;
10-13 parts of sweet substance;
0.4-0.9 parts of edible colloid;
0.15-0.5 parts of food emulsifier;
1.2-2 parts of converted starch;
8 parts of grease;
7-9 parts of drinks;
0.1-0.15 parts of edible salt;
0.06-0.08 parts of spice;
8-10 parts of water.
2. bread jam as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The mixing dried fruit is raisins, Cranberry is dry, blueberry is dry, dried longan pulp, dried mango, orange peel are dry and lemon peel it is dry in four Kind or more;The blended fruit juice is at least two in cider, lemon juice, orange juice, grape juice, Cranberry Juice Cocktail and blueberry juice Kind.
3. bread jam as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The sweet substance is in confectioners' sugar, trehalose, glucose, oligomeric maltose, maltitol and fructose syrup At least two;
The edible colloid is pectin, locust bean gum, carragheen, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, microcrystalline cellulose and sodium alginate At least one of.
4. bread jam as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The food emulsifier is polyglycerol ester, molecule distillating monoglyceride, stearoyl lactate, propylene glycol alginate, junket At least one of protein acid sodium and starch Sodium Octenyl Succinate;
The converted starch is in hydroxypropyl PASELLI EASYGEL, the double starch adipates of acetylation and oxidation hydroxypropul starch One or two.
5. bread jam as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The grease is at least one of soybean oil, rapeseed oil, salt-free butter;The drinks be brandy, grape wine, At least one of Rum and black beer.
6. bread jam as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The spice is one or both of cortex cinnamomi, cloves, cardamom, vanilla pod, Rosmarinus officinalis extract.
7. a kind of prepare the preparation method such as any one of claim 1-6 bread jam, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
(1) it stocks up in mass ratio;
(2) mixing dried fruit is broken into after granule and is impregnated with drinks and blended fruit juice, spontaneous fermentation 3~7 days;It crosses after fermentation Filter respectively obtains mixing fruit and fruit juice;
(3) edible colloid, food emulsifier and sweet substance are mixed, part water is added, stirs evenly;
(4) grease is added while stirring, after grease is added, continues 90~150 seconds, until emulsification is complete;
(5) emulsion is heated to 60~65 DEG C, and the mixing fruit that edible salt, spice and step 2 obtain is added;
(6) 70~75 DEG C are heated to, converted starch liquid is added, the converted starch liquid is mixed by converted starch with part water It arrives;
(7) 85~90 DEG C are heated to, the juice that step 2 obtains is added, 88~92 DEG C keep the temperature 5~10 minutes, filling;
(8)≤35 DEG C are cooled to after filling, obtains bread jam.
8. the preparation method of bread jam as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:
In step 2, the specific method that mixing dried fruit is broken into granule is: -35 DEG C of dried fruit process of mixing or less quick freezing unit is quick-frozen extremely - 18 DEG C of central temperature or so, the mixing dried fruit in addition to orange peel is dry and lemon peel is dry is crossed dicer one time or twice, is switched to Grain diameter is 5-8mm;Lemon peel is dry and orange peel did high-speed shearing machine, is milled to particle diameter 1-2mm;The dried fruit that will be crushed Mixing, then wet sterilization 20 minutes.
9. the preparation method of bread jam as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:
Fermentation time in step (2) 3~7 days, the alcohol concentration of fermentation liquid are 6~10%vol;
Solid-state sweet substance in step (3) refers to one of confectioners' sugar, trehalose, glucose, is used for dispersion colloid And emulsifier, it prevents from agglomerating;
Emulsification in step (4) is 0.86~0.88 all referring to the water activity Aw of control emulsion;
Heating described in step (5), (6) refers to is heated by steam-jacked kettle;
Filling, temperature >=65 DEG C described in step (7);
Cooling method described in step (8) is cooling water or vacuum quickly cooling.
CN201910017176.0A 2019-01-08 2019-01-08 A kind of bread jam and preparation method thereof Pending CN109549146A (en)

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CN110522007A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-03 江南大学 A kind of preparation method and products thereof of low oily hickory chick flavouring-soy-sauce
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CN114601147A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-06-10 苏州朗福生物科技有限公司 Modified starch-based wire-drawing sauce for baking and preparation method thereof
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