CN109548774A - A kind of design method of spraying machine - Google Patents

A kind of design method of spraying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109548774A
CN109548774A CN201811561436.2A CN201811561436A CN109548774A CN 109548774 A CN109548774 A CN 109548774A CN 201811561436 A CN201811561436 A CN 201811561436A CN 109548774 A CN109548774 A CN 109548774A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spray
frame
spraying machine
capsule
medical fluid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811561436.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何泾正
尹立子
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Agricultural University filed Critical Sichuan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201811561436.2A priority Critical patent/CN109548774A/en
Publication of CN109548774A publication Critical patent/CN109548774A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
    • A01M7/0071Construction of the spray booms

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of design methods of spraying machine, adjustable wing, and vertical and horizontal dual-purpose, width and height are shrinkable, including detachable frame, it is characterised in that: capsule, diving farm chemical spray pump and spray frame are arranged on the detachable frame;The detachable erection bottom set disk, the support frame of capsule is placed in assembly on the chassis, and the support frame of the capsule is reinforcing bar tubbiness, the built-in farm chemical spray pump of diving under water of capsule;Detachable frame also sets up medical fluid current divider, vertical and horizontal guide table.The present invention is suitble to wheatland spray herbicide and roadside trees to spray insecticide, and beneficial effect is: one, it is detachable, it is easy to put when not used;Two, multi-functional, agricultural can be with dual-purpose;Three, lateral spray variable-width, furrow stalk is few shrinkable, and spray pattern side trees and road are walked to hold up and, and completion is easy to go home.

Description

A kind of design method of spraying machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plant protection field, especially a kind of design method of spraying machine.
Background technique
Documents 1, disclosure/notification number: a kind of farmland spray machine of CN101984801A, car body lower section are rolling connection Driving wheel, vehicle body upper portion are equipped with power device, and driving wheel is driven by transmission mechanism by power device, at power device rear Car body on spraying machine is installed, vertical rail rods are separately installed in the two sides at the middle part of car body, are cased with water in rail rods Flat spray cross bar, spray cross bar are connected by pencil with spraying machine, are connected with multiple spraying nozzles, spraying nozzle below spray cross bar Spacing with spray plant line-spacing be adapted.The present apparatus can simultaneously operate more ridge planting strains, can be easily according to plant Spraying altitude is adjusted, prevents drug dispersion from polluting, to people and environmental concerns, while also saving pesticide, and is big Labor efficiency is improved greatly.
Documents 2, the invention discloses a kind of hand-held farmland automatic medicine sprayer, which includes: rack, medicine-chest, Engine, gearbox, paddy wheel, handrail, spray frame and kickboard.Since medicine-chest, high pressure has been fixedly installed in the present invention on vehicle frame Farm chemical spray pump, spray frame, several nozzles is uniformly fixedly installed on the frame that sprays, while being provided with engine, gearbox and paddy wheel, also Provided with kickboard and handrail, the multiple controls handles such as switch, starting, clutch, throttle are provided in arm rest, make machinery of the invention Power walking, speed is adjustable, and laterally spraying, amplitude is long, and area is wide, and uniformly, drain spray, does not repeat to spray, save labor province spray When, it sprays high-efficient, high-quality, the present invention is especially suitable for the uses of paddy field plot.
Is there are the followings for documents and the prior art: where dynamic spraying machine put when not used? whether agricultural Dual-purpose? laterally is spray amplitude long, and what if is walking road? such as one furrow of spray wheatland obstruct two furrow stalks how spray? these are asked Topic is by the present invention in following solution.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims at solve where dynamic spraying machine is put when not used? agricultural whether dual-purpose? laterally spray The problem of amplitude is long, and what if is walking road.A kind of agricultural transversal-longitudinal adjustable wing spraying machine of tractor is now provided
The present invention is realized by following design method:
A kind of design method of spraying machine, adjustable wing, vertical and horizontal dual-purpose, width and height are shrinkable, including detachable frame, It is characterized in that: chassis being set on the detachable frame, assembles reinforcing bar tubbiness frame, capsule built in reinforcing bar tubbiness frame, capsule on chassis Built-in diving farm chemical spray pump;The detachable frame also sets up medical fluid current divider, and spray frame, vertical and horizontal guide table.
Infusion general pipeline is connected outside the diving farm chemical spray pump, the switch through medical fluid current divider reconnects transfusion line, the infusion The spray head of line is stretched out from the matching hole of stainless steel sleeve pipe, and all transfusion lines and spray head are set in stainless steel sleeve pipe when not used.
Knot that can be undone by a pull is set among the spray frame, for left and right two parts, stainless steel tube production covers integrally according to bore, stainless The flexible disposition fixed screw of steel sleeve, the stainless steel sleeve pipe is stretched, for convenience of the width in each family farmland.
The vertical and horizontal guide table also sets up setting button, erects button setting anchorage clip, when for woods fruit spray, the spray frame Left and right two parts uprightly hold up with the benefit spray tree such as woods fruit, the spray frame is in disassembly placement when not used.
The medical fluid current divider be it is box-like, on fixed underpan, connect on the medical fluid current divider diving farm chemical spray pump infusion it is total Pipe, the front of medical fluid current divider also set up the switch of transfusion line, and switch connects spray head through transfusion line.
With the above arrangement, the present invention is suitble to wheatland spray herbicide and roadside trees to spray insecticide, beneficial effect is: one, It is disassembled, it is easy to put when not used.Two, multi-functional, agricultural can be with dual-purpose.Three, laterally spray variable-width, furrow stalk can be received less Contracting, spray pattern side trees can carry out adjustable wing contraction and lengthening according to the height of tree, and road walking holds up spray frame to come.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is present invention spray frame schematic rear view.
1 in figure, detachable frame 2, infusion general pipeline 3, diving farm chemical spray pump 4, chassis 5, capsule 6, reinforcing bar tubbiness frame 7, Spray frame 8, medical fluid current divider 9, vertical and horizontal guide table 10, stainless steel sleeve pipe 11, fixed screw 12, transfusion line 13, spray head 14, matching hole 15, switch 16, setting button 17, knot that can be undone by a pull.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate method of the invention, construction feature, realization purpose and effect in order to clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment And attached drawing is cooperated to be described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of design method of spraying machine, adjustable wing, vertical and horizontal dual-purpose, width and height are shrinkable, packet Include detachable frame 1, it is characterised in that: chassis 4 is set on the detachable frame 1, assembles reinforcing bar tubbiness frame 6, reinforcing bar bucket on chassis 4 Capsule 5 built in shape frame 6, the built-in farm chemical spray pump 3 of diving under water of capsule 5;The detachable frame 1 also sets up medical fluid current divider 8, and spray Frame 7, vertical and horizontal guide table 9.
Further description, connection infusion general pipeline 2, the switch 15 through medical fluid current divider 8 connect the diving farm chemical spray pump 3 again outside Transfusion line 12 is connect, the spray head 13 of the transfusion line 12 is stretched out from the matching hole 14 of stainless steel sleeve pipe 10, when not used all transfusion lines 12 and spray head 13 set in stainless steel sleeve pipe 10.
Further description sets knot that can be undone by a pull 17 among the spray frame 7, for left and right two parts, stainless steel tube production, according to mouth Diameter set is integral, the flexible disposition fixed screw 11 of the stainless steel sleeve pipe 10, and the stainless steel sleeve pipe 10 is stretched, for convenience The width in each family farmland.
Further description, the vertical and horizontal guide table 9 also set up setting button 16,16 setting anchorage clips of button are erect, for woods When fruit sprays, left and right two parts of the spray frame 7 are uprightly holded up to be torn open when not used with tree, the spray framves 7 such as benefit spray woods fruits Unload placement.
Further description, the medical fluid current divider 8 be it is box-like, on fixed underpan 4, connect on the medical fluid current divider 8 latent The infusion general pipeline 2 of water farm chemical spray pump 3, the front of medical fluid current divider 8 also set up the switch 15 of transfusion line 12, and switch 15 is through transfusion line 12 connection spray heads 13.
The present invention is suitble to wheatland spray herbicide and roadside trees spray insecticide, and function realization is: it is disassembled, it is easy when not used It puts;Multi-functional, agricultural can be with dual-purpose;Laterally spray variable-width, furrow stalk is few shrinkable, and spray pattern side trees can be according to tree Height carry out adjustable wing contraction and lengthening, and road walking is holded up and, and road is walked convenient.
The foregoing is merely highly preferred embodiment of the present invention, described in this description above content is only to the present invention Structure example explanation, limits the scope of the patents of the invention not with this.Structure described in all inventional ideas according to the present invention It makes, equivalence changes made by feature and principle or simple change, belongs in the scope of protection of the patent of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of design method of spraying machine, adjustable wing, vertical and horizontal dual-purpose, width and height are shrinkable, including detachable frame, special Sign is: chassis is set on the detachable frame, assembles reinforcing bar tubbiness frame on chassis, capsule built in reinforcing bar tubbiness frame, in capsule Set diving farm chemical spray pump;The detachable frame also sets up medical fluid current divider, and spray frame, vertical and horizontal guide table.
2. a kind of according to claim 1, design method of spraying machine, it is characterised in that: connect outside the diving farm chemical spray pump Infusion general pipeline is met, switch through medical fluid current divider reconnects transfusion line, and the spray head of the transfusion line is from the mating of stainless steel sleeve pipe Hole is stretched out, and all transfusion lines and spray head are set in stainless steel sleeve pipe when not used.
3. a kind of according to claim 1, design method of spraying machine, it is characterised in that: set work among the spray frame Button, for left and right two parts, stainless steel tube production covers integral, the flexible disposition fixed screw of stainless steel sleeve pipe, institute according to bore The flexible of stainless steel sleeve pipe is stated, for convenience of the width in each family farmland.
4. a kind of according to claim 1, design method of spraying machine, it is characterised in that: the vertical and horizontal guide table is also set Setting button is set, button setting anchorage clip is erect, when for woods fruit spray, left and right two parts of the spray frame are uprightly holded up with benefit spray The tree such as woods fruit, the spray frame are placed in disassembly when not used.
5. a kind of according to claim 1, design method of spraying machine, it is characterised in that: the medical fluid current divider is box Shape on fixed underpan, meets the infusion general pipeline of diving farm chemical spray pump, the front of medical fluid current divider also sets up defeated on the medical fluid current divider The switch of liquidus, switch connect spray head through transfusion line.
CN201811561436.2A 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of design method of spraying machine Pending CN109548774A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811561436.2A CN109548774A (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of design method of spraying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811561436.2A CN109548774A (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of design method of spraying machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109548774A true CN109548774A (en) 2019-04-02

Family

ID=65870532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811561436.2A Pending CN109548774A (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of design method of spraying machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109548774A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110786303A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-14 诸城市农业农村局 Pesticide spraying robot capable of walking in field

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110786303A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-02-14 诸城市农业农村局 Pesticide spraying robot capable of walking in field
CN110786303B (en) * 2019-11-14 2021-11-16 诸城市农业农村局 Pesticide spraying robot capable of walking in field

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Addressee: He Jingzheng

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