CN109548087A - Communication means and device - Google Patents
Communication means and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109548087A CN109548087A CN201811561346.3A CN201811561346A CN109548087A CN 109548087 A CN109548087 A CN 109548087A CN 201811561346 A CN201811561346 A CN 201811561346A CN 109548087 A CN109548087 A CN 109548087A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
- H04W28/18—Negotiating wireless communication parameters
- H04W28/20—Negotiating bandwidth
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of communication means and device, is related to field of communication technology.This method comprises: when meeting preset condition, generate network configuration information, the network configuration information includes: extension available resources mark, it is Extended Cell bandwidth that the extension available resources mark, which is used to indicate user equipment and is presently in the bandwidth of cell of cell, and the Extended Cell band is wider than normal cell bandwidth corresponding with the Extended Cell bandwidth;The network configuration information is sent to the user equipment, is communicated with indicating that the user equipment is based on the Extended Cell bandwidth with the network equipment.The embodiment of the present invention ensures that the network equipment can be communicated by Extended Cell bandwidth with user equipment, improves communication efficiency and quality, also improves the utilization rate of bandwidth of cell.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields of communication technology, in particular to a kind of communication means and device.
Background technique
With the development of communication technology, long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) technology has been widely applied
In various communication scenes.Frequency range workable for LTE is the total 20MHz of 1785MHz (megahertz) -1805MHz, and LTE is fixed
The normal cell bandwidth of justice is totally 6 kinds of 20/15/10/5/3/1.4MHz.
It needs to interact a large amount of data in existing LTE network, between the network equipment and user equipment.In general, in order to be promoted
Upstream rate, user equipment is using the side 64- phase quadrature amplitude modulation (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation, QAM)
Formula sends upstream data to the network equipment in the normal cell bandwidth of distribution.In order to improve downstream rate, user equipment can be with
The network equipment is received using double-current multiple-input and multiple-output (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output, MIMO) mode dividing
The downlink data sent in the normal cell bandwidth matched.
But since the environment of LTE network may be complex, it is difficult between the network equipment and user equipment always in upper
Row 64QAM and downlink double fluid mode are communicated, and communication efficiency and quality are difficult to ensure, are also just difficult to meet LTE network certainly
Communication requirement.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of communication means and device, to improve between the network equipment and user equipment
Communication efficiency and quality.
To achieve the goals above, technical solution used in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of communication means, which comprises
When meeting preset condition, network configuration information is generated, the network configuration information includes: extension available resources mark
To know, it is Extended Cell bandwidth that the extension available resources mark, which is used to indicate user equipment and is presently in the bandwidth of cell of cell,
The Extended Cell band is wider than normal cell bandwidth corresponding with the Extended Cell bandwidth;
The network configuration information is sent to the user equipment, to indicate that the user equipment is based on the Extended Cell
Bandwidth is communicated with the network equipment.
Optionally, the generation network configuration information, comprising:
Within the scope of industry authorized bandwidth, the idle bandwidth in addition to the normal cell bandwidth is obtained;
In the idle bandwidth, determine expanding resource blocks and the expanding resource blocks can occupied bandwidth;
By it is described can occupied bandwidth and the normal cell bandwidth sum, be determined as the Extended Cell bandwidth;
The extension available resources mark is generated, and extension available resources mark is carried and is believed in the network configuration
In breath.
Optionally, described in the idle bandwidth, determine occupying for expanding resource blocks and the expanding resource blocks
Bandwidth, comprising:
The bandwidth occupied in the idle bandwidth according to minimal protection bandwidth, each expanding resource blocks and institute
State the protection bandwidth that normal cell bandwidth includes, determine the expanding resource blocks number N and the expanding resource blocks can
Occupied bandwidth, N are the integer greater than 0.
Optionally, the normal cell bandwidth is 1.4MHz and including 6 resource block, and the Extended Cell bandwidth includes 6
+ N number of resource block;Wherein,
The N be 2, the expanding resource blocks can occupied bandwidth be 0.36MHz;
Or,
The N be 4, the expanding resource blocks can occupied bandwidth be 0.72MHz.
Optionally, the network configuration information further includes uplink available resources instruction information or downlink available resources instruction letter
Breath;
Uplink available resources instruction information be used to indicate distributed in the Extended Cell bandwidth for the user
The available resource block of equipment uplink;
Downlink available resources instruction information be used to indicate distributed in the Extended Cell bandwidth for the user
The available resource block of equipment downlink.
Optionally, the generation network configuration information, comprising:
According to downlink resource distribution type, the downlink available resources instruction information is determined;Or,
According to ascending resource distribution type, the uplink available resources instruction information is determined.
Optionally, described according to downlink resource distribution type, determine the downlink available resources instruction information, comprising:
If the downlink resource distribution type is resource allocation type 0, the money for including based on the Extended Cell bandwidth
Source block number is directed to the available resource block of the user's equipment downward using the instruction distribution of the first bit information;
Wherein, each bit of first bit information is respectively used to indicate corresponding resource block group to the user
Whether downlink is available for equipment, and the resource block group includes at least one resource block;
Or,
If the downlink resource distribution type is resource allocation type 1, the money for including based on the Extended Cell bandwidth
Source block number is directed to the available resource block of the user's equipment downward using the instruction distribution of the second bit information;
Wherein, second bit information includes the first bit sub-information, the second bit sub-information and third bit letter
Breath, the first bit sub-information be used to indicate distribution for the available resource block group of the user's equipment downward, described the
Two bit sub-informations are used to indicate whether resource block indicated by the third bit sub-information deviates, the third bit letter
Each bit of breath is respectively used to indicate each resource block that the resource block group includes, and to the user equipment, whether downlink is available;
Or,
If the downlink resource distribution type is resource allocation type 2, the money for including based on the Extended Cell bandwidth
Source block number is directed to the available resource block of the user's equipment downward using the instruction distribution of third bit information;
Wherein, the third bit information includes the first bit sub-information and the second bit sub-information, first bit
It is concentration or dispersion that sub-information, which is used to indicate resource block indicated by the second bit sub-information,;Second bit
Information is used to indicate for the available resource block of the user's equipment downward.
Optionally, described according to ascending resource distribution type, determine the uplink available resources instruction information, comprising:
If the ascending resource distribution type is resource allocation type 0, the money for including based on the Extended Cell bandwidth
Source block number is directed to the available resource block of user equipment uplink using the instruction distribution of the 4th bit information;
Wherein, the 4th bit information includes the first bit sub-information and the second bit sub-information, first bit
It is concentration or dispersion that sub-information, which is used to indicate resource block indicated by the second bit sub-information,;Second bit
Information is used to indicate for the available resource block of user equipment uplink;
Or,
If the ascending resource distribution type is resource allocation type 1, the money for including based on the Extended Cell bandwidth
Source block number, using the instruction distribution of the 5th bit information at least one available continuous money of the user equipment uplink
Source block group, the resource block that each resource block group includes are available for the user equipment uplink.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also propose a kind of communication means, which comprises
The network configuration information that the network equipment is sent is received, the network configuration information is being met in advance by the network equipment
If generating when condition, the network configuration information includes: extension available resources mark, and the extension available resources mark is for referring to
The bandwidth of cell for showing that user equipment is presently in cell is Extended Cell bandwidth, and the Extended Cell band is wider than and the extension
The corresponding normal cell bandwidth of bandwidth of cell;
According to the network configuration information, communicated based on the Extended Cell bandwidth with the network equipment.
Optionally, the network configuration information further includes uplink available resources instruction information or downlink available resources instruction letter
Breath;
The uplink available resources instruction information is used to indicate in the Extended Cell bandwidth to the user equipment uplink
Available resource block;
The downlink available resources instruction information is used to indicate in the Extended Cell bandwidth to the user's equipment downward
Available resource block.
Optionally, the normal cell bandwidth is 1.4MHz and including 6 resource block;The Extended Cell bandwidth includes 6
+ N number of resource block, the N are the number of expanding resource blocks;Wherein,
The N be 2, the expanding resource blocks can occupied bandwidth be 0.36MHz;
Or,
The N be 4, the expanding resource blocks can occupied bandwidth be 0.72MHz.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also propose a kind of communication device, and described device includes:
Generation module, for generating network configuration information when meeting preset condition, the network configuration information includes:
Extend available resources mark, the extension available resources mark, which is used to indicate user equipment and is presently in the bandwidth of cell of cell, is
Extended Cell bandwidth, the Extended Cell band are wider than normal cell bandwidth corresponding with the Extended Cell bandwidth;
Sending module, for sending the network configuration information to the user equipment, to indicate the user equipment base
It is communicated in the Extended Cell bandwidth with the network equipment.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also propose a kind of communication device, and described device includes:
Receiving module, for receiving the network configuration information of network equipment transmission, the network configuration information is by the net
The generation when meeting preset condition of network equipment, the network configuration information include: extension available resources mark, and the extension is available
It is Extended Cell bandwidth, the Extended Cell bandwidth that resource identification, which is used to indicate user equipment and is presently in the bandwidth of cell of cell,
Greater than normal cell bandwidth corresponding with the Extended Cell bandwidth;
Communication module, for being based on the Extended Cell bandwidth and the network equipment according to the network configuration information
It is communicated.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also propose a kind of electronic equipment, the computer including being stored with computer program
Readable storage medium storing program for executing and processor when the computer program is read and run by the processor, realize above-mentioned first aspect
Or method described in second aspect.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also propose a kind of computer readable storage medium, are stored thereon with computer journey
Sequence when the computer program is read out by the processor and runs, realizes method described in above-mentioned first aspect or second aspect.
Therefore, by applying communication means provided by the invention and device, the network equipment generates network configuration information, the net
Network configuration information includes extension available resources mark, and extension available resources mark is used to indicate current area bandwidth as extension
Bandwidth of cell, the Extended Cell bandwidth are to extend to obtain on the basis of the bandwidth of normal cell.Therefore, by the network configuration information
Be sent to user equipment, it is ensured that the network equipment can be communicated by Extended Cell bandwidth with user equipment, improve communication efficiency with
Quality also improves the utilization rate of bandwidth of cell.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in subsequent specification, also, partly be become from specification
It is clear that by implementing understanding of the embodiment of the present invention.The objectives and other advantages of the invention can be by written theory
Specifically noted structure is achieved and obtained in bright book, claims and attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows a kind of flow diagram of communication means provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the flow diagrams of another kind communication means provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the flow diagram of another communication means provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows a kind of the functional block diagram of communication device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 shows the functional block diagram of another kind communication device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 shows the functional block diagram of a kind of electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Ground description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Usually exist
The component of the embodiment of the present invention described and illustrated in attached drawing can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations herein.Cause
This, is not intended to limit the model of claimed invention to the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings below
It encloses, but is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not making
Every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention under the premise of creative work.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.Meanwhile of the invention
In description, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
Before the present invention is explained in detail, first application scenarios of the invention are illustrated.Due to LTE network
Bandwidth maximum only has 20MHz, and the bandwidth also needs to distribute to multiple industries such as petroleum, electric power and traffic.Every profession and trade passes through Shen
The industry authorized bandwidth for belonging to the sector please be obtain, and from industry authorized bandwidth, is selected less than or equal to the sector authorization
The normal cell bandwidth of bandwidth, the normal cell bandwidth based on selection are set up LTE network and are communicated.Even if in addition, in the presence of
The normal cell bandwidth equal with the industry authorized bandwidth applied requires relatively high row for certain pairs of network reliabilities
Industry (i.e. in industry authorized bandwidth while passing through two kinds of normal cell bandwidth group respectively due to needing to back up by double-network redundant
Build LTE network) mode networking, and the sum of the bandwidth of selected two kinds of normal cell bandwidth needs to be less than or be equal to the sector
Authorized bandwidth.For example, the industry authorized bandwidth of 5MHz is arrived in application in urban track traffic industry, then it can only pass through 1.4MHz+
The mode networking of 3MHz, therefore, the bandwidth that communication is actually used in the LTE network set up is fairly limited.
When networking is completed, the network equipment in LTE network can send downlink data to user equipment, or receive and use
The upstream data that family equipment is sent realizes the communication between user equipment.Wherein, the network equipment can be sent out to user equipment
SCN Space Cable Network configuration information, which can be used in the relevant configuration for illustrating current network, including be presently in cell
Bandwidth of cell.When user equipment receives the network configuration information, that is, can determine should for what is communicated with the network equipment
Bandwidth of cell, and communicated based on the current bandwidth of cell with the network equipment.
Industry authorized bandwidth is the bandwidth that can apply using the industry of LTE network.For example, in urban track traffic row
In industry, therefore for 1790MHz-1795MHz, for the sector, industry authorized bandwidth is 5MHz to the frequency range that can apply.
Normal cell bandwidth is bandwidth of cell defined in current LTE related protocol.The normal cell bandwidth may include
20MHz, 15MHz, 10MHz, 5MHz, 3MHz or 1.4MHz.
The network equipment can be used as the bridge of connection user equipment and core net for being communicated with user equipment.Net
Pipeline equipment may include evolved base station (evolved Node B, eNB).
User equipment (User Equipment, UE) is the user terminal in network.In different industry fields, Yong Hushe
Standby may include different forms, such as in urban track traffic, and UE may include automatic Pilot train and/or non-automatic drive
Sail train.
Network configuration information for illustrating that the network equipment, user equipment are presently in the relevant configuration of network (or cell),
For example it is presently in the bandwidth of cell of cell.Certainly, in practical applications, which can be also used for illustrating other
Information related with network configuration.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, is a kind of flow diagram of communication means provided by the embodiment of the present invention.This method can answer
For the network equipment.It should be noted that communication means described in the embodiment of the present invention is not with Fig. 1 and tool as described below
Body sequence is limitation, it should be understood that in other embodiments, communication means part step described in the embodiment of the present invention
Sequence can be exchanged with each other according to actual needs or part steps therein also can be omitted or delete.It below will be to Fig. 1 institute
The process shown is described in detail.
Step 101, when meeting preset condition, network configuration information is generated.
Wherein, network configuration information includes: extension available resources mark, and extension available resources mark is used to indicate user
The bandwidth of cell that equipment is presently in cell is Extended Cell bandwidth, which is wider than corresponding with Extended Cell bandwidth
Normal cell bandwidth.In embodiments of the present invention, preset condition is the bandwidth of cell that instruction will be presently in cell, from standard
Bandwidth of cell switches to the condition of corresponding Extended Cell bandwidth.
For example, preset condition can be the occupancy of resource block (Resource Block, RB) in current bandwidth of cell
Greater than default resource block occupancy, alternatively, the number of user equipment for being presently in cell is greater than default number of devices etc., certainly,
In practical applications, preset condition can also include other conditions.
It should be noted that default resource block occupancy or default number of devices can be by being determined in advance, for example, connecing
The numerical value that user submits is received, and the numerical value is determined as default resource block occupancy or default number of devices.
Extension available resources mark can be indicated by the characters such as number, letter, additional character.The extension available resources
Mark can correspond to a kind of Extended Cell bandwidth.
Extended Cell bandwidth is for the bandwidth of cell after corresponding normal cell bandwidth expansion.The Extended Cell bandwidth can
To be greater than normal cell corresponding with Extended Cell bandwidth.Certainly, which is also less than or is equal to industry
Authorized bandwidth that is to say that maximum can be by current area bandwidth expansion to industry authorized bandwidth.
In addition, bandwidth of cell is divided into the resource allocation that multiple RB are transmitting data in physical layer due in the lte networks
Frequency domain minimum unit, each RB occupy 0.18MHz.Therefore, on the basis of existing normal cell bandwidth, by increasing RB
Number realizes the extension to normal cell bandwidth.It that is to say, on the basis of bandwidth has included in normal cell RB is several, additionally
Increase N number of RB.
It should be noted that N is the integer greater than 0.For example, N can be 1 or 2.
The network equipment can be based on Extended Cell bandwidth, generate corresponding extension available resources mark, and then generate and obtain
Network configuration information.
For example, the normal cell bandwidth for 1.4MHz is extended, the normal cell bandwidth of existing 1.4MHz includes 6
RB.In embodiments of the present invention, respectively increase a RB in the two sides of the normal cell bandwidth, then the Extended Cell bandwidth after extending
It can be 1.76MHz, therefore, the network equipment generates network configuration information, and extension available resources are carried in the network configuration information
It is identified as n8.Alternatively, the normal cell bandwidth for 3MHz is extended, the normal cell bandwidth of existing 3MHz includes 15
RB.In embodiments of the present invention, respectively increase a RB in the two sides of the normal cell bandwidth, then the Extended Cell bandwidth after extending
It can be 3.36MHz, therefore network configuration information can be generated, extension available resources are carried in the network configuration information and are identified as
n17。
Step 102, network configuration information is sent to user equipment, to indicate that the user equipment is based on the Extended Cell bandwidth
It is communicated with the network equipment.
In order to make user equipment determine bandwidth of cell used by present communications, to be based on Extended Cell bandwidth and network
Equipment is communicated, and is improved communication efficiency and quality, which can be sent to user equipment.
The network equipment can be set by Physical Broadcast Channel (Physical Broadcast Channel, PBCH) to user
Preparation is sent Master Information Block (Master Information Block, MIB), can carry network configuration information in the MIB.
Wherein, PBCH is a kind of control channel, for carrying MIB.
For example, a kind of mib information may include:
Wherein, dl-Bandwidth is downlink bandwidth parameter, is used to indicate the amount of bandwidth of downlink.The dl-
Bandwidth may include extension available resources mark above-mentioned, for example, working as the extension available resources that dl-Bandwidth includes
It is identified as n8, then the bandwidth for capableing of indicating downlink link is for the bandwidth after 1.4MHz extension, as 1.76MHz.
It should be noted that in practical applications, the network equipment can also be sent out by other control channels to user equipment
Send control information relevant to communication.
In embodiments of the present invention, the network equipment generates network configuration information, which includes that extension is available
Resource identification, and it is Extended Cell bandwidth, the Extended Cell band that extension available resources mark, which is used to indicate current area bandwidth,
Width is to extend to obtain on the basis of the bandwidth of normal cell.Therefore, which is sent to user equipment, it is ensured that net
Network equipment can be communicated by Extended Cell bandwidth with user equipment, improved communication efficiency and quality, also improved bandwidth of cell
Utilization rate.
It referring to figure 2., is a kind of flow diagram of communication means provided by the embodiment of the present invention.This method can answer
For user equipment.It should be noted that communication means described in the embodiment of the present invention is not with Fig. 2 and tool as described below
Body sequence is limitation, it should be understood that in other embodiments, communication means part step described in the embodiment of the present invention
Sequence can be exchanged with each other according to actual needs or part steps therein also can be omitted or delete.It below will be to Fig. 2 institute
The process shown is described in detail.
Step 201, the network configuration information that the network equipment is sent is received.
Wherein, network configuration information generation when meeting preset condition by the network equipment, the network configuration information include: to expand
Exhibition available resources mark, it is that extension is small that extension available resources mark, which is used to indicate user equipment and is presently in the bandwidth of cell of cell,
Zone is wide, which is wider than normal cell bandwidth corresponding with the Extended Cell bandwidth.
In the aforementioned embodiment, it has been detailed that network equipment generation, the detailed process for sending network configuration information,
This is no longer repeated.
User equipment can be by the control channel between the network equipment, to receive network configuration information.
Step 202, it according to network configuration information, is communicated based on Extended Cell bandwidth with the network equipment.
In order to be communicated based on Extended Cell bandwidth with the network equipment, raising communication efficiency and quality can be according to institutes
The network configuration information received is communicated based on Extended Cell bandwidth with the network equipment.
User equipment can acquire extension available resources mark from the network configuration information, so that it is determined that current
Bandwidth of cell is corresponding Extended Cell bandwidth, so as to be based on the Extended Cell bandwidth, sends upper line number to the network equipment
According to or receive the downlink data from the network equipment.
Wherein it is possible to current bandwidth of cell be determined from available resources mark, based on small based on extension available resources mark
In the wide corresponding relationship between number of resource blocks of zone, number of resource blocks corresponding with the bandwidth of cell is obtained.
For example, the extension available resources mark that user equipment receives includes n8, determine that current area bandwidth is based on n8
It, then can be between bandwidth of cell and number of resource blocks as shown in table 1 below to the bandwidth (such as 1.76MHz) after 1.4MHz extension
Corresponding relationship in, obtain corresponding number of resource blocks be 8.
Table 1
Bandwidth of cell/(MHz) | Number of resource blocks |
1.4 | 6 |
1.76 | 8 |
3 | 15 |
5 | 25 |
10 | 50 |
15 | 75 |
20 | 100 |
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention only the above table 1 to the corresponding relationship between bandwidth of cell and number of resource blocks into
Row explanation, does not constitute the corresponding relationship between bandwidth of cell and number of resource blocks and limits.
It should also be noted that, user equipment can obtain the corresponding relationship between bandwidth of cell and number of resource blocks in advance,
And it is stored.
In embodiments of the present invention, user equipment can receive network configuration information, which includes extension
Available resources mark, and it is Extended Cell bandwidth that extension available resources mark, which is used to indicate current area bandwidth, the extension is small
Zone width is to extend to obtain on the basis of the bandwidth of normal cell.Therefore, the network equipment can pass through Extended Cell bandwidth and use
The communication of family equipment, improves communication efficiency and quality, also improves the utilization rate of bandwidth of cell.
It referring to figure 3., is a kind of flow diagram of communication means provided by the embodiment of the present invention.This method can answer
For in the interaction between the network equipment and user equipment.It should be noted that communication means described in the embodiment of the present invention is simultaneously
It is not limitation with Fig. 3 and specific order as described below, it should be understood that in other embodiments, described in the embodiment of the present invention
The sequence of communication means part step can be exchanged with each other according to actual needs or part steps therein can also be with
It omits or deletes.Process shown in Fig. 3 will be described in detail below.
Step 301, when meeting preset condition, the network equipment generates network configuration information.
Wherein, network configuration information includes: extension available resources mark, and extension available resources mark is used to indicate user
The bandwidth of cell that equipment is presently in cell is Extended Cell bandwidth, which is wider than and the Extended Cell bandwidth pair
The normal cell bandwidth answered.
Optionally, in order to avoid extension after bandwidth of cell exceed industry authorized bandwidth the problem of, it is ensured that the network equipment with
The normal communication of user equipment improves the reliability and accuracy being extended to bandwidth of cell, can be in industry authorized bandwidth
In range, the idle bandwidth in addition to the bandwidth of normal cell is obtained;In the idle bandwidth, determines extension RB and extend RB's
It can occupied bandwidth;By this can occupied bandwidth and the normal cell bandwidth sum, be determined as the Extended Cell bandwidth;Generate the expansion
Available resources mark is opened up, and extension available resources mark is carried in the network configuration information.
Industry authorized bandwidth can be obtained by being determined in advance to obtain, such as by receiving the numerical value that user submits.Certainly,
In practical applications, it can also determine otherwise.
Idle bandwidth is the bandwidth not covered by any standard bandwidth of cell or Extended Cell bandwidth in industry authorized bandwidth,
The idle bandwidth can be used as protection bandwidth.
It should be noted that determine the mode of idle bandwidth, it can be identical as the mode of industry authorized bandwidth is determined.Or
Person can be based on industry authorized bandwidth and normal cell bandwidth, determine idle bandwidth.
For example, the industry authorized bandwidth of 5MHz is arrived in application in urban track traffic industry, pass through 1.4MHz+3MHz's
Mode networking, wherein remaining 0.6MHz is idle bandwidth.
Extend RB and extend RB can occupied bandwidth can based on the size of idle bandwidth determine, certainly, actually answer
In, extend RB and extend RB can occupied bandwidth can also by presetting to obtain, for example, extension RB number be 2
It is a, correspondingly, the bandwidth that extension RB is occupied is 0.36MHz.
It should be noted that the more than one extension RB can be distributed when the number for extending RB includes more than one
The same side of bandwidth in normal cell, it is of course also possible to be distributed in the two sides of normal cell bandwidth with arbitrary ratio.In addition,
Extension RB in the same side is adjacent two-by-two, and adjacent with the RB of the normal cell bandwidth side edge.
Optionally, due to will include protection bandwidth in the bandwidth of normal cell, when being extended to the normal cell bandwidth,
This part protection bandwidth can also be utilized, and therefore, occupy band to improve determining RB number and extension RB as far as possible
Wide accuracy makes full use of industry authorized bandwidth, can be in idle bandwidth, according to minimal protection bandwidth, each extension RB
The protection bandwidth that the bandwidth and normal cell bandwidth of occupancy include determines occupying for the number N and extension RB of extension RB
Bandwidth, N are the integer greater than 0.
Minimal protection bandwidth is the lowest-bandwidth in bandwidth of cell as protection bandwidth, which can pass through
Setting obtains in advance.
Wherein it is possible to which the protection bandwidth that idle bandwidth includes with normal cell bandwidth is added up, band is obtained by cumulative
Width subtracts minimal protection bandwidth, and the bandwidth that obtained difference is occupied divided by each extension RB, the integer of gained quotient is to expand
The maximum value of the number N of RB is opened up, the summation of bandwidth shared by N number of extension RB as extension RB's can occupied bandwidth.
Optionally, it is illustrated so that normal cell bandwidth is 1.4MHz as an example, the normal cell bandwidth is smaller, it tends to be difficult to
Meet communication requirement, such as in urban track traffic, the bandwidth of 1.4MHz is difficult to meet the communication need of 4 trains in single cell
Ask, therefore, the communication efficiency and quality in the bandwidth of normal cell in order to improve 1.4MHz, normal cell bandwidth be 1.4MHz,
And including 6 RB, Extended Cell bandwidth includes 6+N resource block;Wherein, when N be 2 when, expanding resource blocks can occupied bandwidth
For 0.36MHz;Or, when N be 4 when, expanding resource blocks can occupied bandwidth be 0.72MHz.
Wherein, the protection bandwidth that normal cell bandwidth includes can be 0.32MHz, and the bandwidth that each extension RB is occupied is
0.18MHz, minimal protection bandwidth are 0.2MHz, and idle bandwidth is not less than 0.6MHz;Then by (0.6+0.32) divided by 0.18, quotient
It is 4, remainder 0.2, therefore, N maximum value are 4.
It should be noted that Extended Cell bandwidth is (1.4+0.36-0.32)=1.44MHz when N is 2;When N is 4
When, Extended Cell bandwidth is (1.4+0.72-0.32)=1.8MHz;
Wherein, the number for the RB that bandwidth of cell includes increases to 8 from 6, increases 30% or more resource, is obviously improved small
The uplink and downlink handling capacity in area, meets the communication requirement of the smaller scene of industry authorized bandwidth, for example can satisfy urban track traffic
The throughput demand of 4 each 1Mbps of train uplink and downlink of middle list cell.In addition, when industry authorized bandwidth is 5MHz, it in addition can also be
Double-network redundant backup is carried out using 3MHz.
Optionally, due to having included protection bandwidth in standard bandwidth, in order to ensure idle bandwidth is by abundant benefit
With, it can be in idle bandwidth, according to the bandwidth that each extension RB is occupied, the number N's and extension RB of determining extension RB can
Occupied bandwidth, N are the integer greater than 0.
Wherein it is possible to which by idle bandwidth divided by each extension RB, the integer of gained quotient is the maximum for extending the number N of RB
It is worth, the summation of bandwidth shared by N number of extension RB as extension RB's can occupied bandwidth.In addition, extension RB can occupied bandwidth with should
Normal cell bandwidth and as Extended Cell bandwidth.
For example, normal cell bandwidth is 1.4MHz and including 6 RB, the protection bandwidth which includes is
0.32MHz, the bandwidth that each extension RB is occupied are 0.18MHz, idle bandwidth be not less than 0.6MHz, then by 0.6 divided by 0.18,
Quotient is 3, remainder 0.06, therefore the maximum value of N can be 3.Wherein, when N be 2 when, extend RB can occupied bandwidth be
0.36MHz, correspondingly, Extended Cell bandwidth is 1.4+0.36=1.76MHz.
Optionally, due to may include multiple user equipmenies in cell, and multiple user equipment can be by current
RB included by bandwidth of cell is communicated with the network equipment, therefore, in order to available to the user equipment to user equipment instruction
RB, it is ensured that each user equipment can carry out the communication of security reliability with the network equipment, on network configuration information further include
Row available resources indicate that information or downlink available resources indicate information;It is small that uplink available resources instruction information is used to indicate extension
The wide middle distribution of zone is directed to the available RB of user equipment uplink;Downlink available resources instruction information is used to indicate Extended Cell
That distributes in bandwidth is directed to the available RB of the user's equipment downward.
The network equipment can determine RB available to user's equipment downward, and then generate downlink available resources and indicate information,
Alternatively, determining the available RB of user equipment uplink, and then generates uplink available resources and indicate information.
Optionally, from the foregoing it will be appreciated that available resources instruction information includes that downlink available resources instruction information or uplink are available
Resource indication information, and be directed to uplink/downlink, can also have different resource distribution modes, therefore, ensure that with
Family equipment accurately illustrates the available RB of uplink/downlink, further increases communication efficiency and quality, distributes class according to downlink resource
Type determines that downlink available resources indicate information;Or, determining that uplink available resources indicate information according to ascending resource distribution type.
Wherein, downlink resource distribution type may include resource distribution mode 0, resource distribution mode 1 and resource allocation side
Formula 2, ascending resource distribution type may include resource distribution mode 0 and resource distribution mode 1.
Downlink resource distribution type can be by from physical down link sharing channel (Physical Downlink
Shared Channel, PDSCH) get down link control information (Downlink Control Information,
DCI) information determines;Ascending resource distribution type can pass through physically Uplink Control Channel (Physical Uplink
Control Channel, PUSCH) the DCI information that gets determines.
When DCI information includes DCI1, DCI2, DCI2A, DCI2B or DCI2C, and " Resource in the DCI information
When allocation header " field is not present or the Resource allocation header " field is 0, downlink money
Source distribution type is resource distribution mode 0;When DCI information includes DCI1, DCI2, DCI2 or DCI2B, and in the DCI information
" Resource allocation header " field is 1, then downlink resource distribution type is resource distribution mode 1;When DCI believes
Breath includes DCI1A, DCI1B, DCI1C, DCI1D, then downlink resource distribution type is resource distribution mode 2.When DCI information includes
DCI0 or DCI4, and in the DCI information " Resource allocation header " field is not present or the Resource
When allocation header " field is 0, ascending resource distribution type is resource distribution mode 0;When DCI information includes DCI0
Or DCI4, and " Resource allocation header " field is 1 in the DCI information, then ascending resource distribution type is
Resource distribution mode 1.
Wherein, PDSCH can be used for transmitting downlink data, and PUSCH can be used for transmitting upstream data.
It is alternatively possible to, according to downlink resource distribution type, determine that downlink can by any one of following three kinds of modes
With resource indication information:
Mode one, if downlink resource distribution type is resource allocation type 0, the resource for including based on Extended Cell bandwidth
Block number is directed to the available RB of user's equipment downward using the instruction distribution of the first bit information.
Wherein, each bit of the first bit information be respectively used to indicate corresponding resource block group to user equipment whether
Downlink is available, which includes at least one RB.
It should be noted that resource block group may include multiple continuous RB, and the size of RBG and current area bandwidth can
Including resource block number it is related.
For example, a kind of resource block number that current area bandwidth may include and RBG size (i.e. included RB number) it
Between corresponding relationship can be as shown in table 2 below.
Table 2
Resource block number | RBG size |
Less than or equal to 10 | 1 |
More than or equal to 11 and it is less than or equal to 26 | 2 |
More than or equal to 27 and it is less than or equal to 63 | 3 |
More than or equal to 64 and it is less than or equal to 110 | 4 |
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention is only with above-mentioned table 2, the resource block number that may include to current area bandwidth with
Corresponding relationship between RBG size is illustrated, the resource block number and RBG size that not may include to current area bandwidth it
Between corresponding relationship constitute limit.
Mode two, if downlink resource distribution type is resource allocation type 1, the resource for including based on Extended Cell bandwidth
Block number is directed to the available RB of user's equipment downward using the instruction distribution of the second bit information.
Wherein, the second bit information includes the first bit sub-information, the second bit sub-information and third bit sub-information, the
One bit sub-information be used to indicate distribution for the available resource block group of user's equipment downward, the second bit sub-information is for referring to
Show whether RB indicated by third bit sub-information deviates, each bit of third bit sub-information is respectively used to instruction resource block
Whether downlink is available to user equipment by each RB that group includes.
The length of first bit sub-information is [log2(P)], wherein P is RBG size;Second bit sub-information is 1 bit,
Wherein, it 0 indicates not deviate, 1 indicates offset;The length of third bit sub-information isWherein,For the available resource block number of downlink.
For example, downlink resource distribution type is resource allocation type 1, then for the Extended Cell bandwidth of 1.76MHz, 8RB
Downlink available resources indicate that the first bit sub-information is 0 in information, and the second bit sub-information is 1, and third bit sub-information occupies 7
A bit indicates whether each RB can be used user equipment by 8 bits.
Mode three, if downlink resource distribution type is resource allocation type 2, the resource for including based on Extended Cell bandwidth
Block number is directed to the available RB of user's equipment downward using the instruction distribution of third bit information.
Wherein, third bit information includes the first bit sub-information and the second bit sub-information, and the first bit sub-information is used
The RB indicated by the second bit sub-information of instruction is concentration or dispersion;Second bit sub-information is used to indicate for user
The available RB of equipment downlink.
It is alternatively possible to, according to ascending resource distribution type, determine that uplink can by any one of following two ways
With resource indication information:
Mode one, if ascending resource distribution type is resource allocation type 0, the resource for including based on Extended Cell bandwidth
Block number is directed to the available RB of user equipment uplink using the instruction distribution of the 4th bit information.
Wherein, the 4th bit information includes the first bit sub-information and the second bit sub-information, and the first bit sub-information is used
The RB indicated by the second bit sub-information is concentration or dispersion;Second bit sub-information is used to indicate for user equipment
The available RB of uplink.
Mode two, if ascending resource distribution type is resource allocation type 1, the resource for including based on Extended Cell bandwidth
Block number is directed at least one available continuous resource block of user equipment uplink using the instruction distribution of the 5th bit information
Group, the RB that each resource block group includes are available for user equipment uplink.
Step 302, the network equipment sends network configuration information to user equipment.
Wherein, the network equipment sends the mode of network configuration information to user equipment, and the correlation that may refer in aforementioned is retouched
It states, no longer repeats one by one herein.
Step 303, user equipment receives the network configuration information that the network equipment is sent.
Wherein, family equipment receives the mode for the network configuration information that the network equipment is sent, and may refer to the correlation in aforementioned
Description, no longer repeats one by one herein.
Step 304, user equipment is communicated based on Extended Cell bandwidth with the network equipment according to network configuration information.
Optionally, due to may include multiple user equipmenies in cell, and multiple user equipment can be by current
RB included by bandwidth of cell is communicated with the network equipment, therefore, in order to available to the user equipment to user equipment instruction
RB, it is ensured that each user equipment can carry out the communication of security reliability with the network equipment, on network configuration information further include
Row available resources indicate information or downlink available resources indicate information, and it is small that uplink available resources instruction information is used to indicate extension
RB available to user equipment uplink during zone is wide, downlink available resources instruction information be used to indicate in Extended Cell bandwidth to
The family available RB of equipment downlink.
Optionally, user equipment can receive what the network equipment was sent by any one of following three kinds of modes
Downlink available resources indicate information:
Mode one receives the first bit information that the network equipment is sent.
Wherein, each bit of the first bit information be respectively used to indicate corresponding resource block group to user equipment whether
Downlink is available, and resource block group includes at least one RB.
For example, it is " 10010010 " that user equipment, which receives downlink available resources instruction information, and user equipment determines and expands
Exhibition bandwidth of cell is 1.76MHz, determines that the resource block number that Extended Cell bandwidth may include is 8 by above-mentioned table 1, and then by above-mentioned
Table 2 determines that RBG size is 1, i.e., each RBG includes a RB, and therefore, user equipment can determine current RB0, RB3 and RB7 couple
The user's equipment downward is available.
Mode two receives the second bit information that the network equipment is sent.
Wherein, the second bit information includes the first bit sub-information, the second bit sub-information and third bit sub-information, the
One bit sub-information be used to indicate distribution for the available resource block group of user's equipment downward, the second bit sub-information is for referring to
Show whether RB indicated by third bit sub-information deviates, each bit of third bit sub-information is respectively used to instruction resource block
Whether downlink is available to user equipment by each RB that group includes.
Mode three receives the third bit information that the network equipment is sent.
Wherein, third bit information includes the first bit sub-information and the second bit sub-information, and the first bit sub-information is used
The RB indicated by the second bit sub-information of instruction is concentration or dispersion;Second bit sub-information is used to indicate for user
The available RB of equipment downlink.
It, can be based on determination when user equipment determines RB available for the user's equipment downward in Extended Cell bandwidth
RB, receive the downlink data from the network equipment.
Optionally, user equipment can receive the uplink that the network equipment is sent by any one of following two ways
Available resources indicate information:
Mode one receives the 4th bit information that the network equipment is sent.
Wherein, the 4th bit information includes the first bit sub-information and the second bit sub-information, and the first bit sub-information is used
The RB indicated by the second bit sub-information is concentration or dispersion;Second bit sub-information is used to indicate for user equipment
The available RB of uplink.
Mode two receives the 5th bit information that the network equipment is sent.
Wherein, the 5th bit information be used to indicate distribution for user equipment uplink it is available at least one continuous provide
Source block group, the RB that each resource block group includes are available for user equipment uplink.
It, can be based on determination when user equipment determines RB available for the user equipment uplink in Extended Cell bandwidth
RB, to the upstream data of automatic network equipment.
In embodiments of the present invention, firstly, the network equipment generates network configuration information, which includes extension
Available resources mark, and it is Extended Cell bandwidth that extension available resources mark, which is used to indicate current area bandwidth, the extension is small
Zone width is to extend to obtain on the basis of the bandwidth of normal cell.Therefore, which is sent to user equipment, really
Protecting the network equipment can be communicated by Extended Cell bandwidth with user equipment, improved communication efficiency and quality, also improved cell
The utilization rate of bandwidth.
Secondly, the idle bandwidth in addition to the bandwidth of normal cell can be obtained, in the sky within the scope of industry authorized bandwidth
In remaining bandwidth, determine extension RB and extend RB can occupied bandwidth;It can occupied bandwidth and the normal cell bandwidth by this
Be determined as the Extended Cell bandwidth, due to being the Extended Cell bandwidth extended within the scope of industry authorized bandwidth, avoid
Therefore the problem of bandwidth of cell after extension exceeds industry authorized bandwidth generates extension available resources mark, and pass through net
The extension available resources identification notification to user equipment, can be ensured that user equipment and the network equipment can by network configuration information
Based on the Extended Cell bandwidth normal communication, the reliability and accuracy being extended to bandwidth of cell are improved.
In addition, for the normal cell bandwidth including 6 RB, which can be expanded to including 8 RB's
Extended Cell bandwidth increases 30% or more resource, is obviously improved the uplink and downlink handling capacity of cell, meets industry authorized bandwidth
The communication requirement of smaller scene, for example can satisfy the handling capacity of 4 each 1Mbps of train uplink and downlink of single cell in urban track traffic
Demand.
It referring to figure 4., is a kind of the functional block diagram of communication device 400 provided by the embodiment of the present invention.It needs
Illustrate, communication device 400 provided by the present embodiment, the technical effect of basic principle and generation and aforementioned corresponding side
Method embodiment is identical, to briefly describe, does not refer to part in the present embodiment, can refer to the corresponding contents in embodiment of the method.It should
Communication device 400 includes:
Generation module 401, for generating network configuration information when meeting preset condition, which includes:
Available resources mark is extended, extension available resources mark is used to indicate user equipment and is presently in the bandwidth of cell of cell to expand
Bandwidth of cell is opened up, which is wider than normal cell bandwidth corresponding with the Extended Cell bandwidth;
Sending module 402, for sending the network configuration information to user equipment, to indicate that the user equipment is based on the expansion
Exhibition bandwidth of cell is communicated with the network equipment.
Optionally, generation module 401 is specifically used for: within the scope of industry authorized bandwidth, obtaining and removes the normal cell bandwidth
Except idle bandwidth;In the idle bandwidth, determining extension RB's and extension RB can occupied bandwidth;This can be occupied into band
Wide and the normal cell bandwidth sum, is determined as the Extended Cell bandwidth;Extension available resources mark is generated, and by the expansion
Available resources mark is opened up to carry in the network configuration information.
Optionally, generation module 401 is specifically used for: in idle bandwidth, according to minimal protection bandwidth, each extension RB
The protection bandwidth that the bandwidth of occupancy and the normal cell bandwidth include determines the number N's and extension RB of extension RB
Can occupied bandwidth, N is integer greater than 0.
Optionally, normal cell bandwidth is 1.4MHz and including 6 RB, and Extended Cell bandwidth includes 6+N resource block;
Wherein, 2 N, expanding resource blocks can occupied bandwidth be 0.36MHz;Or, N be 4, expanding resource blocks can occupied bandwidth be
0.72MHz。
Optionally, network configuration information further includes uplink available resources instruction information or downlink available resources instruction information;
Uplink available resources instruction information be used to indicate distributed in the bandwidth of cell for the available RB of the user equipment uplink;It should
Downlink available resources instruction information be used to indicate distributed in the bandwidth of cell for the available RB of the user's equipment downward.
Optionally, generation module 401 is specifically used for: according to downlink resource distribution type, determining that the downlink available resources refer to
Show information;Or, determining that the uplink available resources indicate information according to ascending resource distribution type.
Optionally, generation module 401 is specifically used for: if downlink resource distribution type is resource allocation type 0, based on expansion
The resource block number that exhibition bandwidth of cell includes, using the available for user's equipment downward of the first bit information instruction distribution
RB;Wherein, each bit of first bit information be respectively used to indicate corresponding resource block group to the user equipment whether
Downlink is available, which includes at least one RB;
Or, if downlink resource distribution type is resource allocation type 1, the resource block for including based on Extended Cell bandwidth
Number is directed to the available RB of user's equipment downward using the instruction distribution of the second bit information;Wherein, which includes
First bit sub-information, the second bit sub-information and third bit sub-information, the first bit sub-information are used to indicate distribution
For the available resource block group of the user's equipment downward, it is signified which is used to indicate the third bit sub-information
Whether the RB shown deviates, and each bit of the third bit sub-information is respectively used to indicate each RB that the resource block group includes to this
Whether downlink is available for user equipment;
Or, if downlink resource distribution type is resource allocation type 2, the resource block for including based on Extended Cell bandwidth
Number is directed to the available RB of user's equipment downward using the instruction distribution of third bit information;Wherein, which includes
First bit sub-information and the second bit sub-information, the first bit sub-information are used to indicate indicated by the second bit sub-information
RB be concentrate or dispersion;The second bit sub-information is used to indicate for the available RB of the user's equipment downward.
Optionally, generation module 401 is specifically used for: if ascending resource distribution type is resource allocation type 0, based on expansion
The resource block number that exhibition bandwidth of cell includes, using the available for the user equipment uplink of the 4th bit information instruction distribution
RB;Wherein, the 4th bit information includes the first bit sub-information and the second bit sub-information, which is used for
RB indicated by the second bit sub-information is concentration or dispersion;The second bit sub-information is used to indicate for the user
The available RB of equipment uplink;
Or, if ascending resource distribution type is resource allocation type 1, the resource block for including based on Extended Cell bandwidth
Number is directed at least one available continuous resource block group of user equipment uplink using the instruction distribution of the 5th bit information, respectively
The RB that resource block group includes is available for the user equipment uplink.
The method that above-mentioned apparatus is used to execute previous embodiment offer, it is similar that the realization principle and technical effect are similar, herein not
It repeats again.
It referring to figure 5., is a kind of the functional block diagram of communication device 500 provided by the embodiment of the present invention.It needs
Illustrate, communication device 500 provided by the present embodiment, the technical effect of basic principle and generation and aforementioned corresponding side
Method embodiment is identical, to briefly describe, does not refer to part in the present embodiment, can refer to the corresponding contents in embodiment of the method.It should
Communication device 500 includes:
Receiving module 501, for receiving the network configuration information of network equipment transmission, the network configuration information is by the network
Equipment generation when meeting preset condition, the network configuration information include: extension available resources mark, the extension available resources mark
It is Extended Cell bandwidth that knowledge, which is used to indicate user equipment and is presently in the bandwidth of cell of cell, which is wider than and is somebody's turn to do
The corresponding normal cell bandwidth of Extended Cell bandwidth;
Communication module 502, for being communicated with the network equipment based on Extended Cell bandwidth according to network configuration information.
Optionally, network configuration information further includes uplink available resources instruction information or downlink available resources instruction information;
Uplink available resources instruction information is used to indicate in the bandwidth of cell to the available RB of the user equipment uplink;The downlink is available
Resource indication information is used to indicate RB available to the user's equipment downward in the bandwidth of cell.
Optionally, normal cell bandwidth is 1.4MHz and including 6 resource block;Extended Cell bandwidth includes 6+N resource
Block, N are the number of expanding resource blocks;Wherein, 2 N, expanding resource blocks can occupied bandwidth be 0.36MHz;Or, N is 4, extension
Resource block can occupied bandwidth be 0.72MHz.
Optionally, receiving module 501 is specifically used for: receiving the first bit information that the network equipment is sent;Wherein, this first
Each bit of bit information is respectively used to indicate whether downlink can be used corresponding resource block group to user equipment, the resource block
Group includes at least one RB;
Or, receiving the second bit information that the network equipment is sent;Wherein, which believes including the first bit
Breath, the second bit sub-information and third bit sub-information, the first bit sub-information be used to indicate distribution for user equipment
The available resource block group of downlink, whether which is used to indicate RB indicated by the third bit sub-information inclined
Move, each bit of the third bit sub-information be respectively used to indicate each RB that the resource block group includes to the user equipment whether
Downlink is available;
Or, receiving the third bit information that the network equipment is sent;Wherein, which believes including the first bit
Breath and the second bit sub-information, it is to concentrate which, which is used to indicate RB indicated by the second bit sub-information,
Or dispersion;The second bit sub-information is used to indicate for the available RB of the user's equipment downward.
Optionally, receiving module 501 is specifically used for: receiving the 4th bit information of network equipment transmission;Wherein, this
Four bit informations include the first bit sub-information and the second bit sub-information, and the first bit sub-information is for second bit
RB indicated by information is concentration or dispersion;The second bit sub-information is used to indicate available for the user equipment uplink
RB;
Or, receiving the 5th bit information of network equipment transmission;Wherein, the 5th bit information is used to indicate distribution
For at least one available continuous resource block group of the user equipment uplink, the RB that each resource block group includes is set for the user
Standby uplink is available.
The method that above-mentioned apparatus is used to execute previous embodiment offer, it is similar that the realization principle and technical effect are similar, herein not
It repeats again.
The above module can be arranged to implement one or more integrated circuits of above method, such as: one
Or multiple specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, abbreviation ASIC), or, one
Or multi-microprocessor (digital singnal processor, abbreviation DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate
Array (Field Programmable Gate Array, abbreviation FPGA) etc..For another example, when some above module passes through processing elements
When the form of part scheduler program code is realized, which can be general processor, such as central processing unit (Central
Processing Unit, abbreviation CPU) or it is other can be with the processor of caller code.For another example, these modules can integrate
Together, it is realized in the form of system on chip (system-on-a-chip, abbreviation SOC).
Fig. 6 is please referred to, is the functional block diagram of a kind of electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention.The electronics is set
Standby may include the computer readable storage medium 601 and processor 602 for being stored with computer program, and processor 602 can be adjusted
The computer program stored with computer readable storage medium 601.When the computer program is read and is run by processor 602,
Above method embodiment may be implemented.Specific implementation is similar with technical effect, and which is not described herein again.
Optionally, the present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, it is stored thereon with computer program, the computer
When program is read out by the processor and runs, above method embodiment may be implemented.
In several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can pass through it
Its mode is realized.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the division of the unit, only
Only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be tied
Another system is closed or is desirably integrated into, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or discussed
Mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING or logical of device or unit
Letter connection can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit
The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple
In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme
's.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit
It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of hardware adds SFU software functional unit.
The above-mentioned integrated unit being realized in the form of SFU software functional unit can store and computer-readable deposit at one
In storage media.Above-mentioned SFU software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer
Equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) or processor (English: processor) execute this hair
The part steps of bright each embodiment the method.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory
(English: Read-Only Memory, abbreviation: ROM), random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, letter
Claim: RAM), the various media that can store program code such as magnetic or disk.
It should be noted that, in this document, the relational terms of such as " first " and " second " or the like are used merely to one
A entity or operation with another entity or operate distinguish, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation it
Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or setting
Standby intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.It should also be noted that similar label and letter exist
Similar terms are indicated in following attached drawing, therefore, once being defined in a certain Xiang Yi attached drawing, are then not required in subsequent attached drawing
It is further defined and explained.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of communication means, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
When meeting preset condition, network configuration information is generated, the network configuration information includes: extension available resources mark,
It is Extended Cell bandwidth that the extension available resources mark, which is used to indicate user equipment and is presently in the bandwidth of cell of cell, described
Extended Cell band is wider than normal cell bandwidth corresponding with the Extended Cell bandwidth;
The network configuration information is sent to the user equipment, to indicate that the user equipment is based on the Extended Cell bandwidth
It is communicated with the network equipment.
2. communication means as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the generation network configuration information, comprising:
Within the scope of industry authorized bandwidth, the idle bandwidth in addition to the normal cell bandwidth is obtained;
In the idle bandwidth, determine expanding resource blocks and the expanding resource blocks can occupied bandwidth;
By it is described can occupied bandwidth and the normal cell bandwidth sum, be determined as the Extended Cell bandwidth;
The extension available resources mark is generated, and extension available resources mark is carried in the network configuration information
In.
3. communication means as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that it is described in the idle bandwidth, determine extended resources
Block and the expanding resource blocks can occupied bandwidth, comprising:
The bandwidth occupied in the idle bandwidth according to minimal protection bandwidth, each expanding resource blocks and the mark
The protection bandwidth that quasi- bandwidth of cell includes determines the number N of the expanding resource blocks and occupying for the expanding resource blocks
Bandwidth, N are the integer greater than 0.
4. communication means as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the normal cell bandwidth is 1.4MHz and including 6
Resource block, the Extended Cell bandwidth include 6+N resource block;Wherein,
The N be 2, the expanding resource blocks can occupied bandwidth be 0.36MHz;
Or,
The N be 4, the expanding resource blocks can occupied bandwidth be 0.72MHz.
5. communication means as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the network configuration information further includes uplink available resources
Indicate that information or downlink available resources indicate information;
Uplink available resources instruction information be used to indicate distributed in the Extended Cell bandwidth for the user equipment
The available resource block of uplink;
Downlink available resources instruction information be used to indicate distributed in the Extended Cell bandwidth for the user equipment
The available resource block of downlink.
6. communication means as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the generation network configuration information, comprising:
According to downlink resource distribution type, the downlink available resources instruction information is determined;Or,
According to ascending resource distribution type, the uplink available resources instruction information is determined.
7. communication means as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that it is described according to downlink resource distribution type, determine described in
Downlink available resources indicate information, comprising:
If the downlink resource distribution type is resource allocation type 0, the resource block for including based on the Extended Cell bandwidth
Number is directed to the available resource block of the user's equipment downward using the instruction distribution of the first bit information;
Wherein, each bit of first bit information is respectively used to indicate corresponding resource block group to the user equipment
Whether downlink is available, and the resource block group includes at least one resource block;
Or,
If the downlink resource distribution type is resource allocation type 1, the resource block for including based on the Extended Cell bandwidth
Number is directed to the available resource block of the user's equipment downward using the instruction distribution of the second bit information;
Wherein, second bit information includes the first bit sub-information, the second bit sub-information and third bit sub-information, institute
State the first bit sub-information be used to indicate distribution for the available resource block group of the user's equipment downward, second bit
Sub-information is used to indicate whether resource block indicated by the third bit sub-information deviates, the third bit sub-information it is each
Bit is respectively used to indicate each resource block that the resource block group includes, and to the user equipment, whether downlink is available;
Or,
If the downlink resource distribution type is resource allocation type 2, the resource block for including based on the Extended Cell bandwidth
Number is directed to the available resource block of the user's equipment downward using the instruction distribution of third bit information;
Wherein, the third bit information includes the first bit sub-information and the second bit sub-information, the first bit letter
It is concentration or dispersion that breath, which is used to indicate resource block indicated by the second bit sub-information,;The second bit sub-information
It is used to indicate for the available resource block of the user's equipment downward.
8. communication means as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that it is described according to ascending resource distribution type, determine described in
Uplink available resources indicate information, comprising:
If the ascending resource distribution type is resource allocation type 0, the resource block for including based on the Extended Cell bandwidth
Number is directed to the available resource block of user equipment uplink using the instruction distribution of the 4th bit information;
Wherein, the 4th bit information includes the first bit sub-information and the second bit sub-information, the first bit letter
It is concentration or dispersion that breath, which is used to indicate resource block indicated by the second bit sub-information,;The second bit sub-information
It is used to indicate for the available resource block of user equipment uplink;
Or,
If the ascending resource distribution type is resource allocation type 1, the resource block for including based on the Extended Cell bandwidth
Number is directed at least one available continuous resource block of the user equipment uplink using the instruction distribution of the 5th bit information
Group, the resource block that each resource block group includes are available for the user equipment uplink.
9. a kind of communication means, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
The network configuration information that the network equipment is sent is received, the network configuration information is meeting default item by the network equipment
It is generated when part, the network configuration information includes: extension available resources mark, and the extension available resources mark is used to indicate use
The bandwidth of cell that family equipment is presently in cell is Extended Cell bandwidth, and the Extended Cell band is wider than and the Extended Cell
The corresponding normal cell bandwidth of bandwidth;
According to the network configuration information, communicated based on the Extended Cell bandwidth with the network equipment.
10. communication means as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the network configuration information further includes that uplink can use money
Source indicates that information or downlink available resources indicate information;
The uplink available resources instruction information is used to indicate in the Extended Cell bandwidth available to the user equipment uplink
Resource block;
The downlink available resources instruction information is used to indicate in the Extended Cell bandwidth available to the user's equipment downward
Resource block.
11. the communication means as described in claim 9 or 10, which is characterized in that the normal cell bandwidth is 1.4MHz and wraps
Include 6 resource blocks;The Extended Cell bandwidth includes 6+N resource block, and the N is the number of expanding resource blocks;Wherein,
The N be 2, the expanding resource blocks can occupied bandwidth be 0.36MHz;
Or,
The N be 4, the expanding resource blocks can occupied bandwidth be 0.72MHz.
12. a kind of communication device, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Generation module, for when meeting preset condition, generating network configuration information, the network configuration information includes: extension
Available resources mark, the extension available resources mark are used to indicate user equipment and are presently in the bandwidth of cell of cell as extension
Bandwidth of cell, the Extended Cell band are wider than normal cell bandwidth corresponding with the Extended Cell bandwidth;
Sending module, for sending the network configuration information to the user equipment, to indicate that the user equipment is based on institute
Extended Cell bandwidth is stated to be communicated with the network equipment.
13. a kind of communication device, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Receiving module, for receiving the network configuration information of network equipment transmission, the network configuration information is set by the network
The standby generation when meeting preset condition, the network configuration information include: extension available resources mark, the extension available resources
It is Extended Cell bandwidth that mark, which is used to indicate user equipment and is presently in the bandwidth of cell of cell, and the Extended Cell band is wider than
Normal cell bandwidth corresponding with the Extended Cell bandwidth;
Communication module, for being carried out based on the Extended Cell bandwidth and the network equipment according to the network configuration information
Communication.
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