CN109546274A - A kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device and method - Google Patents

A kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device and method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109546274A
CN109546274A CN201811368226.1A CN201811368226A CN109546274A CN 109546274 A CN109546274 A CN 109546274A CN 201811368226 A CN201811368226 A CN 201811368226A CN 109546274 A CN109546274 A CN 109546274A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
metal
passive intermodulation
cover board
cavity
metal cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811368226.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张洪太
王琪
何鋆
封国宝
胡天存
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Xian Institute of Space Radio Technology
Original Assignee
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Xian Institute of Space Radio Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Institute of Technology BIT, Xian Institute of Space Radio Technology filed Critical Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Priority to CN201811368226.1A priority Critical patent/CN109546274A/en
Publication of CN109546274A publication Critical patent/CN109546274A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P1/00Auxiliary devices
    • H01P1/20Frequency-selective devices, e.g. filters
    • H01P1/201Filters for transverse electromagnetic waves
    • H01P1/205Comb or interdigital filters; Cascaded coaxial cavities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P11/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing waveguides or resonators, lines, or other devices of the waveguide type
    • H01P11/007Manufacturing frequency-selective devices

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device and method, is related to microwave radio commu field.Including frequency modulation rate, adjust coupling screws, metal cover board, metal cavity, resonant rod.The generation passive intermodulation position includes frequency modulation rate, adjusts at coupling screws, the structure of coaxial resonant rod and metal cavity junction, metal cavity junction, metal cover board and metal cavity junction.Metal-non-conductive medium-metal contact is realized by non-conductive medium, is realized that the high pressure of metal cover board and metal cavity contacts by pressurizing ring, is realized and inhibit coaxial filter bring passive intermodulation.The present invention has the advantages that structure is simple, light-weight, the design cycle is short, design cost is low.The present invention can be widely applied for aerospace field and ground communication field.

Description

A kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to microwave radio commu fields, and in particular to a kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device and side Method.
Background technique
Passive intermodulation (PIM) is generated when two or more signals pass through passive device.In satellite communication system, one Pay antenna may carry simultaneously transmitting and receive task, operating power range may up to several watts, tens of watts it is even higher.In nothing Contact in the microwave component of source, the presence of node, interface or the device with non-linear voltage current conductive characteristic can cause system The decline of performance, because the electric current of multiple carrier channels can flow through these binding sites or device simultaneously, due to these carrier waves Mixer action, generates new undesirable intermodulation frequency composition, these signals may reach receiving channel and form interference.Communication system In PIM (Passive Intermodulation) interference in the antenna passive device it is non-linear.A new generation, China is more Carrier communication satellite development mostly uses duplexer, high-power (tens of or even upper hectowatt) work, and PIM problem will become It is very serious.It is obtained currently, mainly passing through technique about the inhibition of microwave component passive intermodulation both at home and abroad and testing repeatedly, experiment week Phase is long, design cost is high, and inhibits the structure improvement project of passive intermodulation single for Space Microwave component, and effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
The present invention discloses a kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device and method technical problems to be solved: passing through Non-conductive medium realizes metal-non-conductive medium-metal contact, and the height of metal cover board and metal cavity is realized by pressurizing ring Press contacts are realized and inhibit coaxial filter bring passive intermodulation.The generation passive intermodulation main positions include coaxial resonance The structure of bar, the connection of coaxial resonant rod and cavity, cover board and cavity junction.The present invention have structure it is simple, it is light-weight, Design cycle short advantage.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
The present invention discloses a kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device, including frequency modulation rate, tune coupling screws, metal cover Plate, metal cavity, resonant rod.The passive intermodulation position that generates includes frequency modulation rate, adjusts at coupling screws, the knot of coaxial resonant rod Structure and metal cavity junction, metal cavity junction, metal cover board and metal cavity junction, inhibit above-mentioned position Passive intermodulation processing, realizes and inhibits coaxial filter bring passive intermodulation.
It in frequency modulation rate, adjusts at coupling and screw, using non-conductive medium screw, does metal spiral shell in non-conductive medium screw front end Mother, and it is silver-plated to metal nuts, it is fixed on non-conductive medium front end, metal cavity is protruded into and carries out electrically being adjustable realization metal- Non-conductive medium-metal connection type.
Pressurized ring is added in structure and metal cavity junction in coaxial resonant rod, coaxial resonant rod bottom end, increases metal Pressure between cavity and metal cover board makes the pressure between metal cavity and metal cover board reach pressure every square centimeter and reaches To requirement, metallic screw is taken down, and then inhibits poor contact bring passive intermodulation.
In metal cavity junction, pressurized ring is added on top, reaches the pressure between metal cavity and metal cover board Pressure requirements every square centimeter, and then inhibit cover board and cavity bring passive intermodulation.
It in metal cover board and metal cavity junction, is handled using high pressure connection structure and coating, realizing reduces coaxial filter The passive intermodulation of wave device improves yield rate.
Preferably, the preferred polyimide media of the non-conductive medium.
The present invention discloses a kind of working method for reducing coaxial filter passive intermodulation device, includes the following steps: adjusting Frequency is adjusted at coupling screws using non-conductive medium screw, does metal nuts in non-conductive medium screw front end, and to metal spiral shell It is female silver-plated, it is fixed on non-conductive medium front end, metal cavity is protruded into and carries out electrically being adjustable realization metal-non-conductive medium-gold The connection type of category.
Pressurized ring is added in structure and metal cavity junction in coaxial resonant rod, coaxial resonant rod bottom end, increases metal Pressure between cavity and metal cover board makes the pressure between metal cavity and metal cover board reach pressure every square centimeter and reaches To requirement, metallic screw is taken down, and then inhibits poor contact bring passive intermodulation.
In metal cavity junction, pressurized ring is added on top, reaches the pressure between metal cavity and metal cover board Pressure requirements every square centimeter, and then inhibit cover board and cavity bring passive intermodulation.
It in metal cover board and metal cavity junction, is handled using high pressure connection structure and coating, realizing reduces coaxial filter The passive intermodulation of wave device improves yield rate.
Preferably, the preferred polyimide media of the non-conductive medium.
The utility model has the advantages that
1, the present invention discloses a kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device and method, in frequency modulation rate, adjusts coupling and screw Place, using non-conductive medium screw, does metal nuts in non-conductive medium screw front end, and silver-plated to metal nuts, is fixed on Non-conductive medium front end protrudes into metal cavity and carries out electrically being adjustable realization metal-non-conductive medium-metal connection type, The processing is simple that processing cost is low for non-conductive medium, and then the structure of coaxial filter is simple.
2, the present invention discloses a kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device and method, is filled using resonant rod high pressure loop It sets, realizes the close contact of metal cavity wall and resonant rod, the processing is simple, and can be effectively reduced the cost of coaxial filter.
3, the existing method for reducing coaxial filter is a large amount of coaxial filters of processing, is then selected by many experiments low Passive intermodulation coaxial filter device, design cycle are long, at high cost.The present invention discloses a kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation dress It sets and method, coaxial filter passive intermodulation is reduced by addition pressurized ring, low passive intermodulation coaxial filter can be shortened Design cycle, and reduce the design cost of coaxial filter.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is the present invention Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is coaxial filter overall schematic and its scheme of installation;
Fig. 2 is resonant rod schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is resonant rod parabolic surface chart;
Fig. 4 is frequency modulation rate, adjusts coupling and screw schematic diagram and assembling figure;
Fig. 5 is metal cavity structural schematic diagram.
1- frequency modulation rate, tune coupling screws, 2- metal cover board, 3- metal cavity, 4- resonant rod in figure.
Specific embodiment
Objects and advantages in order to better illustrate the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing do further summary of the invention with example Explanation.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment discloses a kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device, including frequency modulation rate, tune coupling screws 1, gold Belong to cover board 2, metal cavity 3, resonant rod 4.The generation passive intermodulation position includes frequency modulation rate, adjusts at coupling screws 1, is coaxial humorous The structure of vibration bar 4 and 3 junction of metal cavity, 3 junction of metal cavity, metal cover board 2 and 3 junction of metal cavity.
1 uses non-conductive medium screw at frequency modulation rate, tune coupling and screw, does metal nuts in screw front end, and to gold It is silver-plated to belong to nut, is fixed on polyimide media front end, protrudes into metal cavity 3 and carries out electrically that be adjustable realization metal-non-conductive The connection type of dielectric-metal, and then inhibit tuning, adjust coupling bring passive intermodulation.
Belonging at resonant rod 4,0.1mm wide is added in resonant rod bottom end, and the pressurized ring of 0.2mm depth makes between cavity and cover board Pressure reach pressure every square centimeter and reach 220N-240N, and then inhibit poor contact bring passive intermodulation.
In 3 junction of metal cavity, 0.1mm wide is added on 3 top of metal cavity, and the pressurized ring of 0.3mm depth makes metal cavity Pressure between 3 and metal cover board 2 reaches pressure every square centimeter and reaches 280N-300N, and then inhibits cover board and cavity band The passive intermodulation come.
It at metal cover board 2 and metal cavity 3, is handled using high pressure connection structure and coating, realizing reduces coaxial filtering The passive intermodulation of device improves yield rate.
Using non-conductive medium screw, metal nuts is done in screw front end, and silver-plated to metal nuts, be fixed on non-conductive Medium front end protrudes into metal cavity 3 and carries out electrically being adjustable the connection type for realizing metal-dielectric-metal.Resonant rod and cavity 0.1mm wide is added in junction, 4 bottom end of resonant rod, and the pressurized ring of 0.2mm depth makes the pressure between metal cavity 3 and metal cover board 2 The pressure that power reaches every square centimeter reaches 220N.Metal cavity 3 and 2 junction of metal cover board, cavity top end add 0.1mm Width, the pressurized ring of 0.3mm depth make the pressure between metal cavity 3 and metal cover board 2 reach pressure every square centimeter and reach 280N。
The present embodiment disclose it is a kind of reduce coaxial filter passive intermodulation device working method, frequency modulation rate, adjust coupling and 1 uses non-conductive medium screw at screw, does metal nuts in screw front end, and silver-plated to metal nuts, is fixed on polyamides Asia Amine medium front end protrudes into metal cavity 3 and carries out electrically being adjustable realization metal-non-conductive medium-metal connection type, in turn Inhibit tuning, adjust coupling bring passive intermodulation.
Belonging at resonant rod 4,0.1mm wide is added in resonant rod bottom end, and the pressurized ring of 0.2mm depth makes between cavity and cover board Pressure reach pressure every square centimeter and reach 220N-240N, and then inhibit poor contact bring passive intermodulation.
In 3 junction of metal cavity, 0.1mm wide is added on 3 top of metal cavity, and the pressurized ring of 0.3mm depth makes metal cavity Pressure between 3 and metal cover board 2 reaches pressure every square centimeter and reaches 280N-300N, and then inhibits cover board and cavity band The passive intermodulation come.
It at metal cover board 2 and metal cavity 3, is handled using high pressure connection structure and coating, realizing reduces coaxial filtering The passive intermodulation of device improves yield rate.
Using non-conductive medium screw, metal nuts is done in screw front end, and silver-plated to metal nuts, be fixed on non-conductive Medium front end protrudes into metal cavity 3 and carries out electrically being adjustable the connection type for realizing metal-dielectric-metal.Resonant rod and cavity 0.1mm wide is added in junction, 4 bottom end of resonant rod, and the pressurized ring of 0.2mm depth makes the pressure between metal cavity 3 and metal cover board 2 The pressure that power reaches every square centimeter reaches 220N.Metal cavity 3 and 2 junction of metal cover board, cavity top end add 0.1mm Width, the pressurized ring of 0.3mm depth make the pressure between metal cavity 3 and metal cover board 2 reach pressure every square centimeter and reach 280N。
Above-described specific descriptions have carried out further specifically the purpose of invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects It is bright, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, the protection model being not intended to limit the present invention It encloses, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the present invention Protection scope within.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device, it is characterised in that: including frequency modulation rate, adjust coupling screws (1), metal Cover board (2), metal cavity (3), resonant rod (4);The generation passive intermodulation position include frequency modulation rate, adjust coupling screws (1) at, The structure and metal cavity (3) junction, metal cavity (3) junction, metal cover board (2) and wire chamber of coaxial resonant rod (4) Body (3) junction;Above-mentioned position is carried out to inhibit passive intermodulation processing, realizes and inhibits coaxial filter bring passive intermodulation.
2. a kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in frequency modulation rate, adjust At coupling and screw (1), using non-conductive medium screw, metal nuts are done in non-conductive medium screw front end, and to metal nuts It is silver-plated, it is fixed on non-conductive medium front end, metal cavity (3) is protruded into and carries out electrically being adjustable realization metal-non-conductive medium-gold The connection type of category.
3. a kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in coaxial resonant rod (4) pressurized ring is added in structure and metal cavity (3) junction, coaxial resonant rod (4) bottom end, increases metal cavity (3) and gold Belong to the pressure between cover board (2), the pressure between metal cavity (3) and metal cover board (2) is made to reach pressure every square centimeter Reach requirement, takes down metallic screw, and then inhibit poor contact bring passive intermodulation.
4. a kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in metal cavity (3) junction, top add pressurized ring, the pressure between metal cavity (3) and metal cover board (2) are made to reach every square centimeter Pressure requirements, and then inhibit cover board and cavity bring passive intermodulation.
5. a kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in metal cover board (2) it with metal cavity (3) junction, is handled using high pressure connection structure and coating, realizing reduces the passive mutual of coaxial filter It adjusts, improves yield rate.
6. a kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: described is non-conductive Medium selects polyimide media.
7. a kind of working method for reducing coaxial filter passive intermodulation device, characterized by the following steps: in frequency modulation Rate adjusts (1) at coupling screws to use non-conductive medium screw, does metal nuts in non-conductive medium screw front end, and to metal Nut is silver-plated, is fixed on non-conductive medium front end, protrudes into metal cavity (3) and carries out electrically being adjustable realization metal-non-conductive Jie Matter-metal connection type;
Pressurized ring is added in structure and metal cavity (3) junction in coaxial resonant rod (4), coaxial resonant rod (4) bottom end, increases Pressure between metal cavity (3) and metal cover board (2) makes the pressure between metal cavity (3) and metal cover board (2) reach every The pressure of square centimeter reaches requirement, takes down metallic screw, and then inhibit poor contact bring passive intermodulation;
In metal cavity (3) junction, pressurized ring is added on top, makes the pressure between metal cavity (3) and metal cover board (2) Reach pressure requirements every square centimeter, and then inhibits cover board and cavity bring passive intermodulation;
It in metal cover board (2) and metal cavity (3) junction, is handled using high pressure connection structure and coating, realizing reduces coaxially The passive intermodulation of filter improves yield rate.
8. a kind of working method for reducing coaxial filter passive intermodulation device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: institute The non-conductive medium stated selects polyimide media.
CN201811368226.1A 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device and method Pending CN109546274A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811368226.1A CN109546274A (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811368226.1A CN109546274A (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109546274A true CN109546274A (en) 2019-03-29

Family

ID=65847801

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811368226.1A Pending CN109546274A (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 A kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device and method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109546274A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995001658A1 (en) * 1993-07-02 1995-01-12 Siemens Telecomunicazioni S.P.A. Tunable resonator for microwave oscillators and filters
CN1469665A (en) * 2002-06-12 2004-01-21 ���µ�����ҵ��ʽ���� Dielectric wave filter, communication apparatus and method for controlling resonant frequency
CN102569978A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-07-11 摩比天线技术(深圳)有限公司 Dielectric resonator tuning structure and tuning method
CN205069822U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-03-02 李登峰 Novel dielectric filter
US9490512B2 (en) * 2012-03-05 2016-11-08 Filtronic Wireless Limited Tuneable filter
CN107146933A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-09-08 深圳三星通信技术研究有限公司 A kind of new TM moulds both-end meson filter construction
CN208028200U (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-10-30 深圳市迈特通信设备有限公司 A kind of resonant rod of bottom crimping structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995001658A1 (en) * 1993-07-02 1995-01-12 Siemens Telecomunicazioni S.P.A. Tunable resonator for microwave oscillators and filters
CN1469665A (en) * 2002-06-12 2004-01-21 ���µ�����ҵ��ʽ���� Dielectric wave filter, communication apparatus and method for controlling resonant frequency
CN102569978A (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-07-11 摩比天线技术(深圳)有限公司 Dielectric resonator tuning structure and tuning method
US9490512B2 (en) * 2012-03-05 2016-11-08 Filtronic Wireless Limited Tuneable filter
CN205069822U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-03-02 李登峰 Novel dielectric filter
CN107146933A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-09-08 深圳三星通信技术研究有限公司 A kind of new TM moulds both-end meson filter construction
CN208028200U (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-10-30 深圳市迈特通信设备有限公司 A kind of resonant rod of bottom crimping structure

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN204167466U (en) A kind of metal edge frame multifrequency loop antenna
CN203932323U (en) Be applicable to have the antenna system of the mobile terminal of metal frame structure
CN102820523B (en) Multifrequency antenna
CN103985956B (en) A kind of ring T-shaped multiband antenna for mobile phone
CN110137643B (en) Large-frequency-ratio coaxial cavity dual-frequency filter with controllable bandwidth
CN101789796A (en) Filter circuit for inhibiting harmonic signal of mobile terminal and method therefor
CN203826538U (en) Miniature multi-band mobile phone antenna
CN103956562A (en) Mini-type multi-band frequency mobile phone antenna
CN109546274A (en) A kind of reduction coaxial filter passive intermodulation device and method
CN204732502U (en) A kind of phase shifter with power dividing function
CN108511890B (en) 5G multi-band mobile phone antenna
CN203932308U (en) A kind of ring T shape multiband antenna for mobile phone
CN203883127U (en) Broadband antenna with resonance type feed structure
CN203574081U (en) Dedicated high-power attenuator for 4G communication system
CN102509843A (en) Coaxial resonator tuning structure capable of reducing micro discharging risk
CN214754137U (en) Antenna structure and thing networking device suitable for 5G thing networking device
CN112886195B (en) Antenna structure suitable for 5G internet of things equipment and internet of things equipment
CN105576352B (en) A kind of antenna and terminal
CN114361748A (en) 5G metal plate duplexer and assembly method thereof
CN207818891U (en) A kind of 5G multi-band mobile phone antennas
CN207320284U (en) Combiner built in a kind of LTE700, GSM900 band antenna
CN207977449U (en) Ultra-wide-band emission unit applied to low-frequency range antenna
CN109524750B (en) A kind of reduction circular waveguide duplexer passive intermodulation device and method
CN205452538U (en) Novel multifrequency section double polarization directional aerial
CN207233938U (en) A kind of multiband aerial

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190329

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication