CN109545416A - A kind of decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor - Google Patents

A kind of decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109545416A
CN109545416A CN201811653438.4A CN201811653438A CN109545416A CN 109545416 A CN109545416 A CN 109545416A CN 201811653438 A CN201811653438 A CN 201811653438A CN 109545416 A CN109545416 A CN 109545416A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
orifice plate
water inlet
inlet pipe
low temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811653438.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周寅鹏
郭志家
衣大勇
彭朝晖
张金山
柯国土
刘兴民
范月容
石辰蕾
姚成志
张焱
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China Institute of Atomic of Energy
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China Institute of Atomic of Energy
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Publication date
Application filed by China Institute of Atomic of Energy filed Critical China Institute of Atomic of Energy
Priority to CN201811653438.4A priority Critical patent/CN109545416A/en
Publication of CN109545416A publication Critical patent/CN109545416A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of decaying cylinders for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor, the cylinder including having upper cover and lower head;The cylinder is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe;Water inlet pipe mouth absolute altitude is lower than effluent pipe mouth absolute altitude;AND DEWATERING FOR ORIFICE STRUCTURE is provided between the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe.Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: being arranged by the water flow of the hardened structure of cylinder bore and bottom in and top out, sufficiently extend cooling water in cylinder intracorporal die-away time, can guarantee the die-away time for sufficiently extending fluid in the case where causing reasonable pressure drop.

Description

A kind of decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor
Technical field
The invention belongs to nuclear engineering technical fields, and in particular to a kind of decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor.
Background technique
In a kind of design of Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor, a kind of decaying cylinder device need to be applied, so that generating in reactor core Radionitrogen -16 can largely decay when by the decaying cylinder, finally make the radioactive level ratio of a pump house without declining Weaken 4 orders of magnitude when subtracting tin.Decaying cylinder is integrally placed at the basin bottom of Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor, import and export difference It is connected with hanging basket outer barrel adapter tube and primary coolant circuit pipe under reactor core, wherein water inlet pipe leads to decaying cylinder lower part, and in decaying cylinder It is inside provided with reasonable AND DEWATERING FOR ORIFICE STRUCTURE, can sufficiently extend the die-away time of fluid in the case where causing reasonable pressure drop.
In view of this, the present invention is specifically proposed.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide one kind to be used for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor Decaying cylinder, can sufficiently extend outflow reactor core cooling water die-away time so that Core cooling water enter primary Ioops master Radioactive level before pipeline weakens.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor, the cylinder including having upper cover and lower head;It is described Cylinder is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe;Water inlet pipe mouth absolute altitude is lower than effluent pipe mouth absolute altitude;Between the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe It is provided with AND DEWATERING FOR ORIFICE STRUCTURE.
Further, the above-mentioned decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor, the effluent pipe mouth are opened on described On end socket;The water inlet pipe protrudes into the cylinder, and the water inlet pipe mouth is towards the lower head.
Further, the above-mentioned decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor, the AND DEWATERING FOR ORIFICE STRUCTURE include the first hole Plate, the second orifice plate and third orifice plate;Second orifice plate and third orifice plate are arranged close to the water inlet pipe mouth;First orifice plate It is arranged close to the effluent pipe mouth.
Further, the above-mentioned decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor, second orifice plate and third orifice plate It is the orifice plate close to central part and close to marginal portion aperture less than intermediate portion aperture;Second orifice plate and third The position of opening of orifice plate mutually staggers.
Further, the above-mentioned decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor, the aperture of first orifice plate is in The heart to edge is gradually increased, and central part does not set aperture.
Further, the above-mentioned decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor is provided with water inlet pipe in the cylinder Support frame;The water inlet pipe support frame is frame open-celled structure.
Further, the above-mentioned decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor is provided with supporting leg on the lower head, Support ring is provided on the cylinder.
Further, the above-mentioned decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor is additionally provided with reinforcement on the cylinder Circle.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1) by the setting of the water flow of the hardened structure of cylinder bore and bottom in and top out, sufficiently extend cooling water in the intracorporal decaying of cylinder Time can guarantee the die-away time for sufficiently extending fluid in the case where causing reasonable pressure drop.
2) the reasonable setting of each plate hole aperture can guarantee circulation uniformity of the cooling water inside decaying cylinder, sufficiently to prolong Its long die-away time.
3) the water inlet pipe support frame of frame open-celled structure can reduce itself to cold while the fixation water inlet line But the resistance that water generates.
4) supporting leg and support ring provide support for the cylinder, and stiffening ring plays booster action to cylinder strength.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first orifice plate in one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the second orifice plate in one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the third orifice plate in one embodiment of the present of invention.
In above-mentioned attached drawing, 1, supporting leg;2, lower head;3, cylinder;4, water inlet pipe bellows;5, water inlet pipe;6, support ring;7, Upper cover;8, outlet pipe bellows;9, outlet pipe;10, the first orifice plate;11, upper stiffening ring;12, lower stiffening ring;13, water inlet pipe Support frame;14, the second orifice plate;15, third orifice plate.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of decaying cylinders for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor, including have upper envelope First 7 and lower head 2 cylinder 3;The cylinder 3 is provided with water inlet pipe 5 and outlet pipe 9;Water inlet pipe mouth absolute altitude is lower than effluent pipe mouth Absolute altitude;AND DEWATERING FOR ORIFICE STRUCTURE is provided between the water inlet pipe 5 and outlet pipe 9.The effluent pipe mouth is opened on the upper cover 7, institute Water inlet pipe mouth is stated towards the lower head 2.The water inlet pipe 5 protrudes into the cylinder 3, is welded to connect with water inlet pipe bellows 4, out Water pipe 9 and outlet pipe bellows 8 are welded to connect, and bellows is used to compensate the axially and radially expansion of equipment pipe.The cylinder 3 Inside it is provided with water inlet pipe support frame 13;The water inlet pipe support frame 13 is welded to connect with cylinder 3, plays circumferential support to water inlet pipe 5 Effect, and water inlet pipe support frame 13 is frame open-celled structure, to reduce the resistance that itself generates cooling water.The lower head 2 On be provided with supporting leg 1, be provided with support ring 6 on the cylinder 3.The cylinder integral arrangement that decays is in the water of Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor Bottom of pond portion is fixed on bottom of pond by supporting leg 1, and carries out circumferential support by support ring 6 in pool wall, sufficiently to meet the branch of equipment Support requires and shockproof requirements.Supporting leg 1 and lower head 2 weld, and support ring 6 and cylinder 3 are welded to connect.It is also set up on the cylinder 3 There is stiffening ring.The stiffening ring includes the upper stiffening ring 11 for being set to 3 top of cylinder and the lower stiffening ring for being set to 3 lower part of cylinder 12, reinforced with the intensity to cylinder 3.
After cooling water flows through reactor core, decaying cylinder lower part is entered by lower part water inlet pipe 5, in decaying cylinder from the bottom to top Sufficiently after decaying, decaying cylinder is flowed out by top outlet pipe 9 and enters primary Ioops system.
The AND DEWATERING FOR ORIFICE STRUCTURE includes the first orifice plate 10 (as shown in Figure 2), the second orifice plate 14 (as shown in Figure 3) and third orifice plate 15 (as shown in Figure 4);Second orifice plate 14 and third orifice plate 15 are arranged close to the water inlet pipe mouth;First orifice plate 10 leans on The nearly effluent pipe mouth setting.Second orifice plate 14 and third orifice plate 15 are to separate close to central part and close to edge part Hole is less than the orifice plate of intermediate portion aperture;The position of opening of second orifice plate 14 and third orifice plate 15 mutually staggers.It is described The aperture of first orifice plate 10 is gradually increased by center to edge, and central part does not set aperture.The reasonable setting of each plate hole aperture It can guarantee circulation uniformity of the cooling water inside decaying cylinder, sufficiently to extend its die-away time.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art Mind and range.If in this way, belonging to the model of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technology to these modifications and changes of the present invention Within enclosing, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor, it is characterised in that: including having upper cover (7) and lower head (2) cylinder (3);The cylinder (3) is provided with water inlet pipe (5) and outlet pipe (9);Water inlet pipe mouth absolute altitude is lower than effluent pipe mouth mark It is high;AND DEWATERING FOR ORIFICE STRUCTURE is provided between the water inlet pipe (5) and outlet pipe (9).
2. being used for the decaying cylinder of Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the effluent pipe mouth It opens on the upper cover (7);The water inlet pipe (5) is protruded into the cylinder (3), and the water inlet pipe mouth is towards the lower head (2)。
3. being used for the decaying cylinder of Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the AND DEWATERING FOR ORIFICE STRUCTURE Including the first orifice plate (10), the second orifice plate (14) and third orifice plate (15);Second orifice plate (14) and third orifice plate (15) lean on The nearly water inlet pipe mouth setting;First orifice plate (10) is arranged close to the effluent pipe mouth.
4. being used for the decaying cylinder of Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: second orifice plate (14) and third orifice plate (15) is the orifice plate for being less than intermediate portion aperture close to central part and close marginal portion aperture; The position of opening of second orifice plate (14) and third orifice plate (15) mutually staggers.
5. being used for the decaying cylinder of Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: first orifice plate (10) aperture is gradually increased by center to edge, and central part does not set aperture.
6. the decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor as described in claim 2-5 is any, it is characterised in that: the cylinder Water inlet pipe support frame (13) are provided in body (3);The water inlet pipe support frame (13) is frame open-celled structure.
7. the decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor as described in claim 2-5 is any, it is characterised in that: under described It is provided on end socket (2) supporting leg (1), is provided with support ring (6) on the cylinder (3).
8. the decaying cylinder a method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor, it is characterised in that: the cylinder Body is additionally provided with stiffening ring on (3).
CN201811653438.4A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor Pending CN109545416A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811653438.4A CN109545416A (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811653438.4A CN109545416A (en) 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109545416A true CN109545416A (en) 2019-03-29

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62122094U (en) * 1986-01-24 1987-08-03
JPH0239000A (en) * 1988-07-29 1990-02-08 Hitachi Ltd Attenuation tank
JP2001147295A (en) * 1999-11-22 2001-05-29 Norikazu Nemezawa Radiation attenuation facility
CN102013277A (en) * 2010-09-14 2011-04-13 中国原子能科学研究院 Decay tank
CN203706681U (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-07-09 济南居里宝辐射防护器材有限公司 Radioactive sewage treatment equipment
CN104409114A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-03-11 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 Flow distribution device used for tank-type forced circulation reactor
CN105374408A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-02 田力 Deep well type atmospheric pressure heat supply nuclear reactor
CN105788689A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-07-20 新核(北京)能源科技有限公司 Low temperature well-type nuclear heating reactor heat supply system
CN205810388U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-12-14 新核(北京)能源科技有限公司 A kind of deep-wall type normal pressure supplying heat nuclear reactor
CN108682460A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-19 肖宏才 Shallow pool nuclear energy low-temperature heat supply stack device and its operation method
CN209607428U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-11-08 中国原子能科学研究院 A kind of decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62122094U (en) * 1986-01-24 1987-08-03
JPH0239000A (en) * 1988-07-29 1990-02-08 Hitachi Ltd Attenuation tank
JP2001147295A (en) * 1999-11-22 2001-05-29 Norikazu Nemezawa Radiation attenuation facility
CN102013277A (en) * 2010-09-14 2011-04-13 中国原子能科学研究院 Decay tank
CN203706681U (en) * 2014-01-10 2014-07-09 济南居里宝辐射防护器材有限公司 Radioactive sewage treatment equipment
CN104409114A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-03-11 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 Flow distribution device used for tank-type forced circulation reactor
CN105374408A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-02 田力 Deep well type atmospheric pressure heat supply nuclear reactor
CN205810388U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-12-14 新核(北京)能源科技有限公司 A kind of deep-wall type normal pressure supplying heat nuclear reactor
CN105788689A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-07-20 新核(北京)能源科技有限公司 Low temperature well-type nuclear heating reactor heat supply system
CN108682460A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-10-19 肖宏才 Shallow pool nuclear energy low-temperature heat supply stack device and its operation method
CN209607428U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-11-08 中国原子能科学研究院 A kind of decaying cylinder for Deep Pool Low Temperature Heating Reactor

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
秦兆海、周鑫华主编: "智能楼宇技术设计与施工", 清华大学出版社, pages: 248 *

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