CN109540713A - A kind of test device of battery core hardness - Google Patents

A kind of test device of battery core hardness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109540713A
CN109540713A CN201811633376.0A CN201811633376A CN109540713A CN 109540713 A CN109540713 A CN 109540713A CN 201811633376 A CN201811633376 A CN 201811633376A CN 109540713 A CN109540713 A CN 109540713A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery core
prill
test device
stationary fixture
hardness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811633376.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何欢
王建彬
叶茂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Tian Jing New Forms Of Energy Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Tian Jing New Forms Of Energy Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Tian Jing New Forms Of Energy Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Tian Jing New Forms Of Energy Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811633376.0A priority Critical patent/CN109540713A/en
Publication of CN109540713A publication Critical patent/CN109540713A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/40Investigating hardness or rebound hardness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0058Kind of property studied
    • G01N2203/0076Hardness, compressibility or resistance to crushing

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of test device of battery core hardness, comprising: pedestal, bracket, stationary fixture, the master controller shown with data, and the swingle of stationary fixture that is arranged on bracket, the prill of several suspensions, several strength experience instrument;Each strength is experienced instrument end and is correspondingly arranged in the direction of motion of a prill, and when stationary fixture load battery core is rotated by 90 °, postrotational battery core can touch prill;The master controller control swingle rotation, drives the battery core rotation on stationary fixture to hit prill, the strength, which is experienced, feeds back to master controller for the impact force experienced after instrument is hit by prill, judges the hardness of battery core accordingly.The present invention can be by entire battery core multimetering, and visual result is convenient for comparing, and measuring battery core hardness compared with the prior art is often to fix battery core to go to measure with measuring instrument again, and motion measurement of the invention matches with the hardness number of battery core in actual use.

Description

A kind of test device of battery core hardness
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery core hardness measurement technology, in particular to a kind of test device of battery core hardness.
Background technique
The measuring technology of battery core hardness has swing ball hardness measurement hardness, rebound method to survey hardness at present, but the prior art is deposited In following problems:
(1): current device measuring is not fine enough, can only generally measure the hardness of some position of battery core;
(2): swing ball method and rebound method are all to go to hit testee using bead, it is contemplated that the hardness of battery core itself It is not particularly greatly that such method measurement error is larger, for example may be used to the small club hit and stop rebound.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of test device of battery core hardness.
To achieve the above object, the specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of test device of battery core hardness, comprising: pedestal, bracket, stationary fixture, the master controller shown with data, And the rotation swingle of stationary fixture, the prill of several suspensions, several strength on bracket are set and experience instrument;Each strength Experience instrument end to be correspondingly arranged in the direction of motion of a prill, when stationary fixture load battery core is rotated by 90 °, rotation Battery core after turning can touch prill;The master controller control swingle rotation, drives the battery core on stationary fixture Prill is hit in rotation, and the strength, which is experienced, feeds back to master control for the impact force experienced after instrument is hit by prill Device judges the hardness of battery core accordingly.
Preferably, which further includes a first connecting rod, several swing rods, and each prill connects via a swing rod It is connected on first connecting rod, which can move up and down along bracket.
Preferably, which further includes one second connecting rod, and several strength experience instrument and are fixed on second connecting rod On, which can move up and down along bracket.
Preferably, all prills are located in same horizontal line.
Preferably, when stationary fixture load battery core is rotated by 90 °, postrotational battery core is at folded position to two sides Bead is hit at 1/3~1/2.
Preferably, the width of the stationary fixture is the 1/5~1/10 of battery core width.
Using technical solution of the present invention, have the advantages that
A point of battery core is only measured when prior art general measure hardness, the present invention can be whole by entire battery core multiple spot Measurement, measurement is convenient, and visual result is convenient for comparing.Measurement battery core hardness often fixes battery core compared with the existing technology simultaneously It goes to measure with measuring instrument again, the present invention is to obtain its hardness number using the movement of battery core itself, and obtained hardness number is more Add and match with actual hardness value in actual use, because the requirement in relation to hardness is not often solid to battery core in actual use When determining state, but when being kept in motion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the working principle of the invention figure.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of test device of battery core hardness, comprising: pedestal 15, bracket 16, Stationary fixture 2, the master controller 14 shown with data, and the swingle 3, several that stationary fixture 2 is rotated on bracket 16 is set The prill 4 of suspension, several strength experience instrument 7;Each strength experiences the fortune that 7 end of instrument is correspondingly arranged at a prill 4 On dynamic direction, when the stationary fixture 2 load battery core 1 is rotated by 90 °, postrotational battery core 1 can touch prill 4; The master controller 14 controls swingle 3 and rotates, and the rotation of battery core 1 on stationary fixture 2 is driven to hit prill 4, the power Amount, which is experienced, feeds back to master controller 14 for the impact force experienced after instrument 7 is hit by prill 4, judges the hard of battery core accordingly Degree.
As an of the invention optimal technical scheme, which further includes a first connecting rod 5, several swing rods 6, each Prill 4 is connected on first connecting rod 5 via a swing rod 6, which can move up and down along bracket and adjust its height Degree.
As an optimal technical scheme of the invention, which further includes one second connecting rod 8, and several strength experience instrument 7 are fixed in second connecting rod 8, which can move up and down along bracket and adjust its height.
Specifically, it is equipped with sliding groove 9 and sliding groove 10 in first connecting rod 5,8 corresponding position of the second connecting rod on bracket, First connecting rod 5, the second connecting rod 8 are connected to master controller 14 via connecting rod control line 12 respectively and are controlled by it.It is described Swingle 3 is connected to master controller 14 via swingle control line 13 and is controlled by it.
As an optimal technical scheme of the invention, all prills 4 are located in same horizontal line.In the fixing clamp When 2 load battery core 1 of tool is rotated by 90 °, postrotational battery core hits bead at the 1/3~1/2 of folded position to two sides.
As an optimal technical scheme of the invention, the width of the stationary fixture 2 is the 1/5~1/10 of 1 width of battery core.
In the present invention, the angle that swingle 3 drives battery core 1 to rotate is defined as 90 °, and the speed for driving battery core 1 to rotate is general For 100~200rpm.The impression face that strength experiences instrument 7 is preferably circular, when prill 4, which strikes strength, experiences instrument 7 It waits, strength experiences instrument meeting 7 and numerical value is transmitted to master controller 14 by data line 11, and master controller 14 has display, display Device can show the size of the stress of each small ball impact.Because of the soft or hard difference of the soft or hard difference of battery core and each place, The numerical value that prill 4 is hit can be different, so that the soft or hard situation to judge battery core 1, hits when different prills 4 Then think that battery core has phenomenon of feeling like jelly when numerical value differs by more than 10%.
When the striking face of the height and overturning battery core 1 that ceaselessly adjust prill 4, battery core more than 1 time shock metal The shock force value of the acquisition different location of bead 4, so that it may all measure the hardness of entire battery core 1;Simultaneously in order to anti- Only prill 4 swings back and forth the shock to battery core 1, and when battery core 1 hits prill 4 for the first time when measurement, strength experiences instrument 7 After having read the strength numerical value of shock, swingle 3 can control battery core 1 and return on initial horizontal plane, while master controller 14 is controlled Swing rod 6 processed allows prill 4 to stop swinging, and facilitates and continues to measure 1 other positions of battery core.
The following are testing example
Embodiment 1:
Measurement produces 386885 model battery core hardness.Take the dry cell of the complete battery core 3pcs of two envelope of model and non-fluid injection (the non-fluid injection of dry cell, two are honored as a queen inside without gas and liquid, and battery hardness is the maximum value of the model), first presss from both sides battery core Tool is clamped, clamp jaw width 7mm, and battery core is lain in a horizontal plane in after having pressed from both sides immediately below prill, and prill weight is 50g, small It is all 5mm that bulb diameter experiences instrument to experience as the diameter of face with strength.One shared 5pcs bead, the spacing between bead are 10mm, The position of alignment jig will guarantee that bead can all be touched by postrotational battery core.Bead height is transferred to apart from battery core At height 15mm when horizontal positioned.Swingle is opened, swingle drives battery core to be rotated by 90 °, and swingle drives battery core rotation Speed is 120rpm, do not stop back and forth measure battery core tow sides (fixture press from both sides battery core when end to end can be by battery core towards difference Tow sides all measured), the data of 20 points are obtained.Data such as the following table 1, from data it can be seen that whether with it is dry For battery compared to comparing inside still battery core oneself, the hardness of this batch of battery all meets the requirements (numerical bias is within 10%).
Table 1
Embodiment 2:
Measurement produces 421212 model battery core hardness.Take the dry cell of the complete battery core 3pcs of two envelope of model and non-fluid injection (the non-fluid injection of dry cell, two are honored as a queen inside without gas and liquid, and battery hardness is the maximum value of the model), first presss from both sides battery core Tool is clamped, clamp jaw width 10mm, and battery core is lain in a horizontal plane in after having pressed from both sides immediately below prill, and prill weight is 100g, It is all 6.2mm that the small ball's diameter experiences instrument to experience as the diameter of face with strength.One shared 5pcs bead, the spacing between bead are 12mm, the position of alignment jig will guarantee that bead can all be touched by postrotational battery core.By bead height be transferred to away from At height 30mm when being horizontally arranged from battery core, swingle is opened, swingle drives battery core to be rotated by 90 °, and swingle drives battery core The speed of rotation is 150rpm, does not stop tow sides (direction difference when fixture folder battery core end to end for measuring battery core back and forth The tow sides of battery core have all been measured), the data of 20 points are obtained.Data such as the following table 2:
Table 2
Serial number/data Dry battery core Battery core 1 Battery core 2 Battery core 3
1 50 44 42 46
2 50 44.5 42 46
3 50 44.5 42 47.5
4 48.5 43 43 47.5
5 49 43 43 48.5
6 49 40 45 48.5
7 49 43 46 48
8 48.5 43 47 48
9 49.5 40 48 48
10 49.5 40 45 48.5
11 49.5 38.5 36 48
12 49 38.5 36 48
13 49 38.5 38 46.5
14 49 36 38.5 46.5
15 49 39 38.5 46.5
16 49 40 40 47.5
17 49 40.5 42.5 47.5
18 49.5 40.5 42.5 47
19 48.5 36 42 47
20 49.5 38 40 46.5
Battery core 1 and battery core 2 do not comply with hardness requirement (numerical bias is greater than 10%) as can be seen from Table 2, still The hardness of battery core 3 meets hardness requirement (numerical bias is within 10%).
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all at this Under the inventive concept of invention, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly It is included in other related technical areas in scope of patent protection of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of test device of battery core hardness characterized by comprising pedestal, stationary fixture, is shown bracket with data Master controller, and be arranged on bracket and rotate the swingle of stationary fixture, the prill of several suspensions, the impression of several strength Instrument;Each strength is experienced instrument end and is correspondingly arranged in the direction of motion of a prill, loads battery core in the stationary fixture When being rotated by 90 °, postrotational battery core can touch prill;The master controller control swingle rotation, drives and fixes Prill is hit in battery core rotation on fixture, and the strength experiences after instrument is hit by prill that the impact force experienced is anti- It feeds master controller, judges the hardness of battery core accordingly.
2. the test device of battery core hardness according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the test device further includes one first Connecting rod, several swing rods, each prill are connected on first connecting rod via a swing rod, which can be along bracket It moves up and down.
3. the test device of battery core hardness according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the test device further includes one second Connecting rod, several strength are experienced instrument and are fixed in second connecting rod, which can move up and down along bracket.
4. the test device of battery core hardness according to claim 1, which is characterized in that all prills are located at same water On horizontal line.
5. the test device of battery core hardness according to claim 1, which is characterized in that load battery core in the stationary fixture When being rotated by 90 °, postrotational battery core hits bead at the 1/3~1/2 of folded position to two sides.
6. the test device of battery core hardness according to claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the stationary fixture Width is the 1/5~1/10 of battery core width.
CN201811633376.0A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of test device of battery core hardness Pending CN109540713A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102593545A (en) * 2012-02-21 2012-07-18 东莞新能源科技有限公司 Lithium ion battery and method for measuring internal temperature thereof
CN104006748A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-08-27 深圳市巨兆数码有限公司 Method and system for measuring size of flexible-packaging battery
CN104296911A (en) * 2014-01-17 2015-01-21 中航锂电(洛阳)有限公司 Lithium ion battery core stress measurement method and device
KR20160036179A (en) * 2014-09-24 2016-04-04 엑셀랩주식회사 A hardness measuring device
CN206339211U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-18 珠海光宇电池有限公司 A kind of lithium battery hardness determination fixture
CN206369661U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-08-01 珠海光宇电池有限公司 Lithium battery hardness test fixture
CN207318681U (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-05-04 苏州联正测试技术服务有限公司 A kind of battery roll-over test platform

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102593545A (en) * 2012-02-21 2012-07-18 东莞新能源科技有限公司 Lithium ion battery and method for measuring internal temperature thereof
CN104296911A (en) * 2014-01-17 2015-01-21 中航锂电(洛阳)有限公司 Lithium ion battery core stress measurement method and device
CN104006748A (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-08-27 深圳市巨兆数码有限公司 Method and system for measuring size of flexible-packaging battery
KR20160036179A (en) * 2014-09-24 2016-04-04 엑셀랩주식회사 A hardness measuring device
CN206339211U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-18 珠海光宇电池有限公司 A kind of lithium battery hardness determination fixture
CN206369661U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-08-01 珠海光宇电池有限公司 Lithium battery hardness test fixture
CN207318681U (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-05-04 苏州联正测试技术服务有限公司 A kind of battery roll-over test platform

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Title
张晓西,杨凯华,吴翔等: "《岩土钻掘系列课程实验指导书》", 30 September 2008, 武汉:中国地质大学出版社 *
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