CN109539298A - A kind of anti-air preheater cold end ABS blocking thermal wind sensor system and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of anti-air preheater cold end ABS blocking thermal wind sensor system and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109539298A
CN109539298A CN201811523506.5A CN201811523506A CN109539298A CN 109539298 A CN109539298 A CN 109539298A CN 201811523506 A CN201811523506 A CN 201811523506A CN 109539298 A CN109539298 A CN 109539298A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
air duct
cold end
recirculating
air preheater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811523506.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋文
许青云
却燕平
王晓霞
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HANGZHOU HUADIAN ENERGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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HANGZHOU HUADIAN ENERGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Application filed by HANGZHOU HUADIAN ENERGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd filed Critical HANGZHOU HUADIAN ENERGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811523506.5A priority Critical patent/CN109539298A/en
Publication of CN109539298A publication Critical patent/CN109539298A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L15/00Heating of air supplied for combustion
    • F23L15/02Arrangements of regenerators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Supply (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of anti-air preheater cold end ABS blocking thermal wind sensor system and its application methods.For solving air preheater blockage problem caused by the low ABS condensation of air preheater cold junction temperature.In the present invention, rotary regenerative air heater is provided with air preheater cold end heating cabinet in Secondary Air side, and the entrance of recirculating air duct hot arc is connected to heat primary air road, and outlet is connected to air preheater cold end heating cabinet;The entrance that cold section of recirculating air duct is connected to air preheater cold end heating cabinet, and outlet is connected to hot secondary air duct;Recirculating air duct entrance insertion plate door, recirculating air duct adjust door and recirculating air duct outlet insertion plate door is sequentially arranged on recirculating air duct hot arc.The present invention is by high-temperature hot-air adverse current heating air preheater cold end, so that the ABS of air preheater low-temperature zone ABS area easily generated be inhibited to generate;Moreover, the pressure of heat primary air is higher than hot Secondary Air, system do not need that booster fan additionally is arranged, system structure simply, small investment, maintenance it is small.

Description

A kind of anti-air preheater cold end ABS blocking thermal wind sensor system and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of thermal wind sensor system, especially a kind of anti-air preheater cold end ABS blocks thermal wind sensor System and its application method.
Background technique
With coming into operation for SCR, hydrogen sulfate ammonia+ash blocking air preheater caused by the escaping of ammonia rate is high has become many fire Power power plant technical problem to be solved, such as application No. is 201710537232.4 Chinese patent, many factory's air-introduced machine power outputs Deficiency, unit output is limited, or even is forced stop cleaning, and air preheater cleaning is also extremely difficult.Therefore it provides a kind of advanced suitable Technology becomes the direction that the domain engineers make great efforts to solve this problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above deficiencies in the existing technologies, and provide a kind of anti-air preheater cold end ABS blocks thermal wind sensor system and its application method, for solving air preheater caused by the low ABS condensation of air preheater cold junction temperature Blockage problem.
Technical solution used by the present invention solves the above problems is: a kind of anti-air preheater cold end ABS blocking hot wind follows again Loop system, which is characterized in that export insertion plate door, recirculating air duct including heat primary air road, rotary regenerative air heater, recirculating air duct Adjust door, recirculating air duct hot arc, recirculating air duct entrance insertion plate door, hot secondary air duct, cold section of recirculating air duct and air preheater Cold end heating cabinet;The rotary regenerative air heater is provided with air preheater cold end heating cabinet, the recirculating air duct heat in Secondary Air side The entrance of section is connected to heat primary air road, and the outlet of the recirculating air duct hot arc is connected to air preheater cold end heating cabinet;It is described The entrance that cold section of recirculating air duct is connected to air preheater cold end heating cabinet, and the outlet of cold section of the recirculating air duct is connected to heat two Secondary air duct;The recirculating air duct entrance insertion plate door, recirculating air duct adjust door and recirculating air duct outlet insertion plate door is successively pacified On recirculating air duct hot arc.
Furthermore, it is equipped in the air preheater cold end heating cabinet and accumulation of heat member identical in rotary regenerative air heater Part.
Furthermore, slit is offered on the plane steel plate on the air preheater cold end heating cabinet at heat exchanger fin to shape At spout, and plate hot wind deflector is installed in air preheater cold end heating cabinet, for realizing in air preheater cold end heating cabinet Each slit spout flow is essentially identical.
The application method of anti-air preheater cold end ABS blocking thermal wind sensor system is as follows: when unit underload or monitoring When air preheater cold junction temperature is lower, start thermal wind sensor system;Successively open recirculating air duct entrance insertion plate door, reduced air Road exports insertion plate door and recirculating air duct adjusts door, and heat primary air enters air preheater by the recycled air duct hot arc in heat primary air road Cold end heating cabinet heat storage element improves air preheater cold junction temperature, and the heat primary air after heat exchange leads to hot secondary air duct, with Hot Secondary Air enters burner hearth together and participates in burning;Heat primary air amount into air preheater cold end heating cabinet is adjusted by recirculating air duct Door is adjusted according to air preheater cold junction temperature.When system accident situation occurs or need to overhaul, can be exported by recirculating air duct Insertion plate door and recirculating air duct entrance insertion plate door are isolated.
Furthermore, the rotational order of the rotary regenerative air heater is followed successively by flue gas, First air, Secondary Air.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages that and effect: cold by high-temperature hot-air adverse current heating air preheater End, so that the ABS of air preheater low-temperature zone ABS area easily generated be inhibited to generate;Moreover, the pressure of heat primary air is secondary higher than heat Wind, system do not need that booster fan is additionally arranged, and system structure is simple, small investment, maintenance are small, this is compared with prior art Maximum difference and most important creative feature.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of anti-air preheater cold end ABS blocking thermal wind sensor system in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1- heat primary air road, 2- rotary regenerative air heater, 3- recirculating air duct export insertion plate door, 4- recirculating air duct Adjust door, 5- recirculating air duct hot arc, 6- recirculating air duct entrance insertion plate door, the hot secondary air duct of 7-, cold section of 8- recirculating air duct, 9- air preheater cold end heating cabinet.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing and by embodiment, and following embodiment is to this hair Bright explanation and the invention is not limited to following embodiments.
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, the anti-air preheater cold end ABS in the present embodiment blocks thermal wind sensor system, including heat primary air road 1, rotary regenerative air heater 2, recirculating air duct outlet insertion plate door 3, recirculating air duct adjust door 4, recirculating air duct hot arc 5, follow again Ring tunnel inlet insertion plate door 6, hot secondary air duct 7, cold section 8 of recirculating air duct and air preheater cold end heating cabinet 9.
Rotary regenerative air heater 2 is provided with air preheater cold end heating cabinet 9, the entrance of recirculating air duct hot arc 5 in Secondary Air side It is connected to heat primary air road 1, the outlet of recirculating air duct hot arc 5 is connected to air preheater cold end heating cabinet 9;Cold section of recirculating air duct 8 entrance is connected to air preheater cold end heating cabinet 9, and the outlet that cold section 8 of recirculating air duct is connected to hot secondary air duct 7;Recycling Tunnel inlet insertion plate door 6, recirculating air duct adjust door 4 and recirculating air duct outlet insertion plate door 3 is sequentially arranged at recirculating air duct On hot arc 5.
In the present embodiment, it is equipped in air preheater cold end heating cabinet 9 and heat accumulating element identical in rotary regenerative air heater 2. Slit is offered on plane steel plate on air preheater cold end heating cabinet 9 at heat exchanger fin to form spout, and air preheater cold end adds Plate hot wind deflector is installed in hot storehouse 9, it is basic for realizing each slit spout flow in air preheater cold end heating cabinet 9 It is identical.
The application method of anti-air preheater cold end ABS blocking thermal wind sensor system is as follows: when unit underload or monitoring When air preheater cold junction temperature is lower, start thermal wind sensor system;Successively open recirculating air duct entrance insertion plate door 6, recycling Ducting outlet insertion plate door 3 and recirculating air duct adjust door 4, and heat primary air is entered by the recycled air duct hot arc 5 in heat primary air road 1 9 heat storage element of air preheater cold end heating cabinet improves air preheater cold junction temperature, and it is secondary that the heat primary air after heat exchange leads to heat Air duct 7 enters burner hearth together with hot Secondary Air and participates in burning;Into air preheater cold end heating cabinet 9 heat primary air amount by following again Ring air duct adjusts door 4 and is adjusted according to air preheater cold junction temperature.It, can be by following again when system accident situation occurs or need to overhaul Ring ducting outlet insertion plate door 3 and recirculating air duct entrance insertion plate door 6 are isolated.
In the present embodiment, the rotational order of rotary regenerative air heater 2 is followed successively by flue gas, First air, Secondary Air.
It is any to be familiar with although the present invention is disclosed as above with embodiment, its protection scope being not intended to limit the invention The technical staff of this technology changes and retouches made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, should belong to this hair Bright protection scope.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of anti-air preheater cold end ABS blocks thermal wind sensor system, which is characterized in that including heat primary air road, rotary Air preheater, recirculating air duct outlet insertion plate door, recirculating air duct adjust door, recirculating air duct hot arc, recirculating air duct entrance and insert Ban Men, hot secondary air duct, cold section of recirculating air duct and air preheater cold end heating cabinet;The rotary regenerative air heater is set in Secondary Air side It is equipped with air preheater cold end heating cabinet, the entrance of the recirculating air duct hot arc is connected to heat primary air road, the recirculating air duct The outlet of hot arc is connected to air preheater cold end heating cabinet;The entrance of cold section of the recirculating air duct is connected to the heating of air preheater cold end The outlet in storehouse, cold section of the recirculating air duct is connected to hot secondary air duct;The recirculating air duct entrance insertion plate door, reduced air Road adjusts door and recirculating air duct outlet insertion plate door is sequentially arranged on recirculating air duct hot arc.
2. anti-air preheater cold end ABS according to claim 1 blocks thermal wind sensor system, which is characterized in that the sky It is equipped in pre- device cold end heating cabinet and heat accumulating element identical in rotary regenerative air heater.
3. anti-air preheater cold end ABS according to claim 1 blocks thermal wind sensor system, which is characterized in that the sky Slit is offered on plane steel plate on pre- device cold end heating cabinet at heat exchanger fin to form spout, and air preheater cold end heating cabinet Plate hot wind deflector is inside installed, it is identical for realizing each slit spout flow in air preheater cold end heating cabinet.
4. a kind of use of anti-air preheater cold end ABS blocking thermal wind sensor system as claimed in any one of claims 1-3 Method, which is characterized in that the application method is as follows: it when unit underload or when monitoring that air preheater cold junction temperature is lower, opens Dynamic thermal wind sensor system;Successively open recirculating air duct entrance insertion plate door, recirculating air duct outlet insertion plate door and reduced air Road adjusts door, and heat primary air enters air preheater cold end heating cabinet heat storage element by the recycled air duct hot arc in heat primary air road Air preheater cold junction temperature is improved, the heat primary air after heat exchange leads to hot secondary air duct, and burner hearth ginseng is entered together with hot Secondary Air With burning;Into air preheater cold end heating cabinet heat primary air amount by recirculating air duct adjust door according to air preheater cold junction temperature into Row is adjusted.
5. the application method of anti-air preheater cold end ABS blocking thermal wind sensor system according to claim 4, feature exist In when system accident situation occurs or need to overhaul, by recirculating air duct outlet insertion plate door and recirculating air duct entrance insertion plate door It is isolated.
6. the application method of anti-air preheater cold end ABS blocking thermal wind sensor system according to claim 4, feature exist In the rotational order of the rotary regenerative air heater is followed successively by flue gas, First air, Secondary Air.
CN201811523506.5A 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of anti-air preheater cold end ABS blocking thermal wind sensor system and its application method Pending CN109539298A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811523506.5A CN109539298A (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of anti-air preheater cold end ABS blocking thermal wind sensor system and its application method

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110594776A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-12-20 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 Air preheater hot air recycling system and working method thereof
CN111068477A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-28 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司西北电力试验研究院 System and method for relieving blockage of air preheater through flue gas recirculation
CN112555889A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-26 重庆大唐国际石柱发电有限责任公司 Air preheater anti-blocking hot air recirculation system

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105864817A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-08-17 华电电力科学研究院 System and method for preventing AH blockage and heat exchange surface corrosion by hot secondary air supercharged countercurrent
CN105864816A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-08-17 华电电力科学研究院 System and method for inhibiting AH blockage due to ABS solidification through hot primary air countercurrent circulation

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105864817A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-08-17 华电电力科学研究院 System and method for preventing AH blockage and heat exchange surface corrosion by hot secondary air supercharged countercurrent
CN105864816A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-08-17 华电电力科学研究院 System and method for inhibiting AH blockage due to ABS solidification through hot primary air countercurrent circulation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110594776A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-12-20 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 Air preheater hot air recycling system and working method thereof
CN111068477A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-28 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司西北电力试验研究院 System and method for relieving blockage of air preheater through flue gas recirculation
CN112555889A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-26 重庆大唐国际石柱发电有限责任公司 Air preheater anti-blocking hot air recirculation system

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