CN109537758A - A kind of self-locking mortise and tenon type building module vibration isolator rubber bearing - Google Patents

A kind of self-locking mortise and tenon type building module vibration isolator rubber bearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109537758A
CN109537758A CN201811541136.8A CN201811541136A CN109537758A CN 109537758 A CN109537758 A CN 109537758A CN 201811541136 A CN201811541136 A CN 201811541136A CN 109537758 A CN109537758 A CN 109537758A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module column
vibration isolator
module
seismic isolation
isolation layer
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Pending
Application number
CN201811541136.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志华
陈圣格
周婷
刘佳迪
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201811541136.8A priority Critical patent/CN109537758A/en
Publication of CN109537758A publication Critical patent/CN109537758A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of self-locking mortise and tenon type building module vibration isolator rubber bearings, to connect for connecting upper module column and lower module column corresponding thereto, it is characterized in that, lower module column in upper module column and corresponding thereto offers tongue-and-groove, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches part is provided in tongue-and-groove, the support includes upper junction plate, lower connecting plate and Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer, and Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer is laminated by sheet metal and rubber spacer, and the tenon part matched with corresponding fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches part is fixedly connected on upper junction plate and lower connecting plate.The present invention has the advantages that connection easy to assembly is reliable.

Description

A kind of self-locking mortise and tenon type building module vibration isolator rubber bearing
Technical field
The present invention relates to building module technical field of isolation, especially a kind of self-locking mortise and tenon type building module isolation rubber branch Seat.
Background technique
Building module technology is to be manufactured in factory with " modular unit body " for the pre-assembled component of basic batch production, Then whole Transporting is to construction site, to lift the building delivery mode that connecting method sets up integral structure.Due to its own Low-carbon energy-saving, rapidly and efficiently, it is economic and practical the features such as become a kind of novel building body for being able to satisfy sustainable development requirement System.
However, China is located at the intersection of two violent earthquake bands, belong to earthquake-prone countries, and majority is in highlight lines Area requires to meet the anti-seismic performance of modular structure system, connection and its upholstery, accurate instrument between assurance module cell cube Device etc. is not damaged, it is ensured that the life cycle management of modular construction is using safe, by the way that vibration isolator rubber bearing is applied to module The anti-seismic performance of building module is improved in building.
Vibration isolator rubber bearing applies in building module, is superimposed good adhesion using multilayer steel plates and multilayer rubber, With series of advantages such as good horizontal performance, damped coefficient, vertical performance and vertical bearing capacities.
Vibration isolator rubber bearing is connected by self-locking Tenon part between lower prop on building module, earthquake can be effectively reduced Reaction, eliminating temperature stress influences, and simplifies construction and installation, improves structural bearing capacity and deformability, is stably connected with, safely may be used It leans on.In addition, vibration isolator rubber bearing has stable reset capability, when earthquake can automatic instantaneous reset;With good durability, Anti-aging property is strong;With good anti-fatigue performance and fire protecting performance, acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting, isolating affection is obvious, can effectively drop Low geological process.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of self-locking mortise and tenon type building module vibration isolator rubber bearings, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.Specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of self-locking mortise and tenon type building module vibration isolator rubber bearing, to connect for connecting upper module column and corresponding thereto The lower module column answered, which is characterized in that lower module column in upper module column and corresponding thereto offers tongue-and-groove, sets in tongue-and-groove It is equipped with fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches part, the support includes upper junction plate, lower connecting plate and Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer, and Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer is laminated by sheet metal and rubber spacer It forms, the tenon part matched with corresponding fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches part is fixedly connected on upper junction plate and lower connecting plate, Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer passes through sulphur Change bonding forming.
Preferably, upper junction plate bottom and upper module column bottom keep horizontal, and lower connecting plate top and lower module capital keep horizontal. Wrap up protective layer rubber in the outer surface of Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer.
The invention has the following advantages:
By connecting vibration isolator rubber bearing between lower prop on building module, building module can reduce under geological process The adverse effect of generation improves the performances such as bearing capacity, deformability and the stability of modular structure.
Self-locking mortise and tenon type building module vibration isolator rubber bearing simple structure, rationally, connection is reliable, and can reach the fast of installation Speed, conveniently, it is the connection type of a kind of reasonable module column and shock isolating pedestal that assembly is simple.
Vibration isolator rubber bearing has stable reset capability, good durability, and service performance is strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of vibration isolator rubber bearing;
Fig. 2 is the main view that vibration isolator rubber bearing is connect with upper and lower module column;
Fig. 3 is self-locking mortise and tenon type building module vibration isolator rubber bearing main view;
Fig. 4 is connector tenon part schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is connector fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches part schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is that tenon part connects completion schematic diagram with fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches part;
Fig. 7 is that lower prop connect completion schematic diagram with vibration isolator rubber bearing in module.
In figure: 1- connecting plate, 2- connection bolt, 3- protective layer rubber, 4- sealing plate, 5- rubber spacer, 6- sheet metal, 7- tenon Part, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches 8- part, 9- module beam, 10- module column.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In Fig. 1, including connecting plate 1, connection bolt 2, protective layer rubber 3, sealing plate 4, rubber spacer 5 and sheet metal 6.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, the present invention is a kind of self-locking mortise and tenon type building module vibration isolator rubber bearing, including several phases Mutual rubber spacer 5 and sheet metal 6 disposed in parallel, rubber spacer 5 and the layering overlapping of steel sandwich1 6 are formed through high temperature vulcanized. 5 tight bond of sheet metal 6 and rubber layer makes rubber vertical compression with higher to ensure that steel plate constrains the deformation of rubber Bearing capacity and certain tensile capacity, the ability of biggish horizontal deformation and resistance to cyclic reverse loading fatigue.
It is reliably connected with sealing plate 4 in Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer by connecting bolt 2 as shown in Figure 1, being vertically connected with plate 1.Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer periphery Rubber protective layer 3 is set, makes rubber support that there is higher resistance to old characteristic (heat resistant, ozone and aging resistance) water resistance, it is resistance to Acid and alkali corrosion, fire resistance.
Vibration isolator rubber bearing is that mortise and tenon type is connect with the connection type of module column 10, greatly reduces total system spiral shell The usage quantity of bolt keeps Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer maximum length identical as connecting plate length, and Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer maximum width and connecting plate are of same size, The area of section of Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer is effectively increased, bearing capacity, deformability and the reset capability of Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer are enhanced.In addition, shock insulation Rubber support upper junction plate bottom and upper module column bottom keep horizontal, and lower connecting plate top and lower module capital keep horizontal, improve every Shake the flatness of rubber support and 10 contact surface of module column.
As shown in Fig. 2, Tenon part is used to connect upper module column and lower module column corresponding thereto, upper and lower tenon part 7 (Fig. 4) It is respectively welded at and is vertically connected on plate 1, upper and lower fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches part 8 (Fig. 5) is respectively welded in upper and lower 10 inner wall of module column, and Tenon phase up and down Mutual Corresponding matching (Fig. 6).Being vertically connected with plate connect Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer with reinforcement member reliably.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of self-locking mortise and tenon type building module vibration isolator rubber bearing, to connect for connecting upper module column and corresponding thereto Lower module column, which is characterized in that lower module column in upper module column and corresponding thereto offers tongue-and-groove, setting in tongue-and-groove Have a fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches part, the support includes upper junction plate, lower connecting plate and Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer, Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer by sheet metal and rubber spacer stacking and At being fixedly connected to the tenon part matched with corresponding fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches part on upper junction plate and lower connecting plate.
2. support according to claim 1, which is characterized in that upper junction plate bottom and upper module column bottom keep horizontal, lower company Fishplate bar top and lower module capital keep horizontal.
3. support according to claim 1, which is characterized in that wrap up protective layer rubber in the outer surface of Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer.
4. support according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer is formed by bonding by Vulcanization.
CN201811541136.8A 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of self-locking mortise and tenon type building module vibration isolator rubber bearing Pending CN109537758A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811541136.8A CN109537758A (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of self-locking mortise and tenon type building module vibration isolator rubber bearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811541136.8A CN109537758A (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 A kind of self-locking mortise and tenon type building module vibration isolator rubber bearing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109537758A true CN109537758A (en) 2019-03-29

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110397176A (en) * 2019-07-06 2019-11-01 天津大学 A kind of steel structure module building intercolumniation rubber vibration isolation system
CN110561692A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-12-13 徐州徐工矿业机械有限公司 Manufacturing die and manufacturing method of rubber vibration damper
CN110965834A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-04-07 中国建筑股份有限公司 Graphene-based shock insulation support and construction method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003176570A (en) * 2001-12-10 2003-06-24 Shimizu Corp Column-to-beam connection structure utilizing base isolation
CN101806097A (en) * 2010-03-22 2010-08-18 北京工业大学 Tensile prestress rubber earthquake isolation support
CN105544738A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-05-04 天津大学 Self-locking mortise and tenon type module building connecting joint
CN209538439U (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-10-25 天津大学 A kind of self-locking mortise and tenon type building module vibration isolator rubber bearing

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003176570A (en) * 2001-12-10 2003-06-24 Shimizu Corp Column-to-beam connection structure utilizing base isolation
CN101806097A (en) * 2010-03-22 2010-08-18 北京工业大学 Tensile prestress rubber earthquake isolation support
CN105544738A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-05-04 天津大学 Self-locking mortise and tenon type module building connecting joint
CN209538439U (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-10-25 天津大学 A kind of self-locking mortise and tenon type building module vibration isolator rubber bearing

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110397176A (en) * 2019-07-06 2019-11-01 天津大学 A kind of steel structure module building intercolumniation rubber vibration isolation system
CN110561692A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-12-13 徐州徐工矿业机械有限公司 Manufacturing die and manufacturing method of rubber vibration damper
CN110561692B (en) * 2019-09-11 2021-06-29 徐州徐工矿业机械有限公司 Manufacturing die and manufacturing method of rubber vibration damper
CN110965834A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-04-07 中国建筑股份有限公司 Graphene-based shock insulation support and construction method thereof
CN110965834B (en) * 2019-11-01 2023-01-03 中国建筑股份有限公司 Graphene-based shock insulation support and construction method thereof

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