CN109536213A - Collection device is efficiently cooled down based on the tar for leading warm fin - Google Patents

Collection device is efficiently cooled down based on the tar for leading warm fin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109536213A
CN109536213A CN201811593252.4A CN201811593252A CN109536213A CN 109536213 A CN109536213 A CN 109536213A CN 201811593252 A CN201811593252 A CN 201811593252A CN 109536213 A CN109536213 A CN 109536213A
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature section
temperature
low
high temperature
cooling
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CN201811593252.4A
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CN109536213B (en
Inventor
胡松
李寒剑
池寰瀛
廖广
向军
苏胜
汪一
许凯
何立模
徐俊
韩亨达
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/04Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
    • C10K1/046Reducing the tar content

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention, which is provided, efficiently cools down collection device based on the tar for leading warm fin, comprising: pipeline link block;High temperature section cooling assembly, contains multiple high temperature section refrigeration modules, which includes that two high temperature section liquid cooling blocks, two high temperature section cooling pieces and high temperature section lead warm piece;It includes that multiple parallel high temperature sections lead warm fin that high temperature section, which leads the temperature area of leading in the middle part of warm piece,;Middle-temperature section cooling assembly, contains multiple middle-temperature section refrigeration modules, which includes that two middle-temperature section liquid cooling blocks, two middle-temperature section cooling pieces and middle-temperature section lead warm piece;Middle-temperature section leads and leads temperature area equipped with multiple parallel fins in the middle part of warm piece, and one end of each fin extends to a lateral margin in region, and the other end is away from another lateral margin certain distance;With low-temperature zone cooling assembly, contain multiple low-temperature zone refrigeration modules, which includes that two low-temperature zone liquid cooling blocks, two low-temperature zone cooling pieces and low-temperature zone lead warm piece;It includes multiple along the circumferential direction even cloth and the fin that axle center extends to external radiation that low-temperature zone, which leads the temperature area of leading in the middle part of warm piece,.

Description

Collection device is efficiently cooled down based on the tar for leading warm fin
Technical field
The invention belongs to the cooling assembling spheres of tar, and in particular to a kind of based on the efficiently cooling collection of tar for leading warm fin Device.
Background technique
Condensation method is to be pyrolyzed at present, collect the more and more conventional method of Tar use in combustion experiment research, logical Water, mixture of ice and water or liquid nitrogen are often used as cooling medium.The temperature of water is generally room temperature (25 DEG C), the temperature of mixture of ice and water For degree normally close to 0 DEG C, both cooling mediums are poor lower than the tar ingredients condensation effect of zero degree for dew point;The temperature of liquid nitrogen It is extremely low, all tar can almost be condensed, however (- 196 DEG C) of the temperature of liquid nitrogen are lower than most gaseous products Most of gaseous product will also be condensed out while tar condensing, cause the loss of gas and be unfavorable for gas by boiling point It is collected and analyzes.
At the same time, in the experimental study be pyrolyzed, to burn, the ingredient of tar component is often more complicated, in some moisture In the biggish material of volatile matter (such as biomass) experimental study, generally requiring can be by complexity by multi-stage condensing collection Tar component is more completely collected.Cannot be too low in primary collection temperature, it otherwise may cause the excessive aggregation of moisture And it condenses, to block circulation and the later collection of tar component;And end collection device then needs certain low temperature in turn Realize the complete collection of tar.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to carry out to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of high based on the tar for leading warm fin Cooling collection device is imitated, tar can be carried out quickly and efficiently cooling and is collected.
The present invention to achieve the goals above, uses following scheme:
The present invention provides a kind of based on the efficiently cooling collection device of tar for leading warm fin characterized by comprising pipeline Link block, front end inlet are connected to the ferrule of tar conveyance conduit;High temperature section cooling assembly, with pipeline link block Back outlet sealing connection, including multiple high temperature section refrigeration modules being sequentially connected, each high temperature section refrigeration module includes: two High temperature section liquid cooling block, two high temperature section cooling pieces and high temperature section lead warm piece;The two sides of high temperature section liquid cooling block are respectively equipped with and manage The high temperature section introducing port and the high temperature section support to match with the high temperature section introducing port that the back outlet of road link block matches Pipe, middle part, which is equipped with, mutually seals the high temperature section honeycomb duct being connected to high temperature section introducing port and high temperature section support tube, the high temperature section water conservancy diversion The peripheral region in road is recessed to form high temperature section liquid cooling chamber towards thickness direction, and the side wall of the high temperature section liquid cooling chamber is equipped with cold Liquid enters hole and portals;Two high temperature section cooling pieces are respectively sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of two high temperature section support tubes, and hot face point It does not fit and contacts with the bottom wall outer face of two high temperature section liquid cooling slots;High temperature section lead the two sides of warm piece respectively with two high temperature The huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of section cooling piece is mutually close to, and middle part is equipped with the high temperature section being connected to high temperature section support tube closure and leads temperature area, should It includes that multiple high temperature sections arranged in parallel lead warm fin that high temperature section, which leads temperature area, and adjacent high-temperature section is led and formed between warm fin The high temperature section outflux for allowing fluid to pass through;Middle-temperature section cooling assembly is connected to the sealing of the fluid outlet of high temperature section cooling assembly, wraps Multiple middle-temperature section refrigeration modules being sequentially connected are included, each middle-temperature section refrigeration module includes: two middle-temperature section liquid cooling blocks, in two Temperature section cooling piece and middle-temperature section lead warm piece;The two sides of middle-temperature section liquid cooling block are respectively equipped with the medium temperature to match with front end inlet Section introducing port and the middle-temperature section support tube to match with the middle-temperature section introducing port, middle part are equipped with and middle-temperature section introducing port and middle-temperature section Support tube mutually seals the middle-temperature section honeycomb duct of connection, and the peripheral region of the middle-temperature section honeycomb duct is recessed towards thickness direction to be formed Temperature section liquid cooling chamber, and the side wall of the middle-temperature section liquid cooling chamber is equipped with cold liquid and enters hole and portal;Two middle-temperature section cooling piece difference It is set on the outer peripheral surface of two middle-temperature section support tubes, and the hot face bottom wall outer face phase with two middle-temperature section liquid cooling slots respectively Fitting contact;The two sides that middle-temperature section leads warm piece are mutually close to the huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of two middle-temperature section cooling pieces respectively, and middle part is equipped with The middle-temperature section being connected to middle-temperature section support tube closure leads temperature area, which leads temperature area and be equipped with multiple be parallel to each other Middle-temperature section leads warm fin, and one end that each middle-temperature section leads warm fin extends to the lateral margin that middle-temperature section leads temperature area, other end distance Middle-temperature section leads another lateral margin certain distance of temperature area, and adjacent middle-temperature section leads the middle-temperature section that formation allows fluid to pass through between warm fin Outflux;And low-temperature zone cooling assembly, it is connected to the sealing of the fluid outlet of middle-temperature section cooling assembly, including multiple be sequentially connected Low-temperature zone refrigeration module, each low-temperature zone refrigeration module includes: two low-temperature zone liquid cooling blocks, two low-temperature zone cooling pieces and Low-temperature zone leads warm piece;The two sides of low-temperature zone liquid cooling block be respectively equipped with the low-temperature zone introducing port to match with front end inlet and with this The low-temperature zone support tube that low-temperature zone introducing port matches, middle part are equipped with and low-temperature zone introducing port and low-temperature zone the support tube mutually company of sealing Logical low-temperature zone honeycomb duct, the peripheral region of the low-temperature zone honeycomb duct are recessed to form low-temperature zone liquid cooling chamber towards thickness direction, and And the side wall of the low-temperature zone liquid cooling chamber is equipped with cold liquid and enters hole and portal;Two low-temperature zone cooling pieces are respectively sleeved at two low temperature On the outer peripheral surface of section support tube, and hot face fits with the bottom wall outer face of two low-temperature zone liquid cooling slots contact respectively;Low temperature The two sides that section leads warm piece are mutually close to the huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of two low-temperature zone cooling pieces respectively, and middle part is equipped with and low-temperature zone support tube Closure connection low-temperature zone lead temperature area, the low-temperature zone lead temperature area include it is multiple be distributed uniformly and circumferentially and to The low-temperature zone that extends of central axes lead warm fin, adjacent low-temperature zone is led the low-temperature zone that is formationed allows fluid to pass through between warm fin and is flowed out Mouthful.
The beneficial effect of the program is: heat-transfer surface can be effectively increased by leading warm fin, outflux and leading the setting of warm fin Product, reduce heat transfer resistance compared with, cooling capacity is effectively transmitted and the Temperature Distribution for entirely leading warm piece is more uniform, also, The further elution that the setting of fin, fin is also convenient for the tar condensed out is collected.Specifically, in high temperature section, mutually The high temperature section outflux that parallel conductive temperature fin is formed enables to air-flow quickly through avoiding blocking, and carry out primary temperature reducing. In middle-temperature section, lead opening up multiple middle-temperature sections being parallel to each other on temperature area and lead warm fin, and each middle-temperature section leads one end of warm fin The lateral margin that middle-temperature section leads temperature area is extended to, the other end leads another lateral margin certain distance of temperature area apart from middle-temperature section, in this way Setting can delay air-flow by speed, extend air-flow and heat-conductive plate time of contact, reach better cooling effect, carry out middle rank Tar is collected in cooling, condensation.In low-temperature zone, leading temperature area includes multiple be distributed uniformly and circumferentially and towards central axes The low-temperature zone of extension leads warm fin, and adjacent low-temperature zone leads the low-temperature zone outflux that formation allows fluid to pass through between warm fin, in this way The setting of centripetal radial outflux and fin, so that the highest fin heads of heat exchange efficiency are located at runner center, it can be more preferable Cooling center at fast speed air-flow;At the same time, cooling capacity can be also efficiently transmitted to by the fin collected at center Center, thus uniformly entire water diversion part temperature field;On the other hand, the fin that central part collects forms rotary island, resistance The incoming flow for having hindered centre flow velocity most fast is directly through can effectively increase the residence time of incoming flow, thus more effectively Ground cools down incoming flow, realizes deep temperature reduction, completes the efficient collection of remaining tar.Pass through cold group of senior middle school's low-temperature zone refrigerated medium Part gradually cools down incoming flow, gradually reduces the heat transfer temperature difference between incoming flow, and uniform air flow improves tar cooling and collection efficiency.
Also, the present apparatus to tar carry out refrigeration does not need any refrigerant, can continuous work, do not revolved without pollution sources Turn, slide unit, when work do not shake, noise, service life are long, using the cooling piece of easy installation as direct refrigeration source, leads to It crosses thermal conductivity high warm piece of leading tar directly cool down, can be improved refrigerating efficiency, reduce energy loss;In each refrigeration In module, by the synergistic effect of two cooling pieces, the rapid cooling to tar is realized;Two-stage liquid with inlet opening and fluid hole Cold chamber can effectively take away the heat in the hot face of annular cooling piece, to ensure cooling piece highly effective refrigeration.
Further, modular design is but also various pieces can be replaced mutually, the guarantor when there are parts damages The stabilization of barrier system;And modular design can also facilitate user according to the needs for condensing and collecting situation, carry out freely Combination, to meet different requirements, greatly extends its applicability.
In addition, water cooling modular support pipe can be avoided cooling piece pressure-bearing with the sealed connection for leading warm piece, on the one hand can keep away Exempt from the damage of annular water cooling piece, ensuring equipment service life;On the other hand it is also ensured that cooling piece fits closely, and then shape At the refrigeration module of temperature-controllable.
Preferably, can also have according to the present invention based in the efficiently cooling collection device of tar for leading warm fin Have such feature: in high temperature section cooling assembly, the high temperature section that adjacent high-temperature section leads warm piece leads temperature area mutual dislocation arrangement, In middle-temperature section cooling assembly, the middle-temperature section that adjacent middle-temperature section leads warm piece leads temperature area mutual dislocation arrangement, freezes in low-temperature zone In component, the low-temperature zone that adjacent low-temperature zone leads warm piece leads temperature area mutual dislocation arrangement.
The outflux that warm piece is led in each temperature section that has the beneficial effect that of the preferred feature mutually misplaces arrangement, Ke Yijin One-step optimization incoming flow and the heat transfer contact for leading warm piece, and then incoming flow is efficiently cooled down.
Preferably, can also have according to the present invention based in the efficiently cooling collection device of tar for leading warm fin There is such feature: in high temperature section cooling assembly, if the internal diameter of high temperature section cooling piece is R0, high temperature section leads the width of warm fin For W1, with a thickness of δ1, coefficient of heat convection h1, coefficient of heat conduction λ1, then W1≤R0/ 2,δ1/2<ω< δ1, it is more preferable that heat-conducting effect is set in this way.
Preferably, can also have according to the present invention based in the efficiently cooling collection device of tar for leading warm fin There is such feature: in middle-temperature section cooling assembly, if the width that middle-temperature section leads warm fin is W2, it is another that middle-temperature section leads warm fin The center at end to the distance that middle-temperature section leads another lateral margin of temperature area be A, then A:W2=1:1~1.5, in this way setting heat-conducting effect are more It is good.
Preferably, according to the present invention that collection device is efficiently cooled down based on the tar for leading warm fin, there can also be this The feature of sample: in low-temperature zone cooling assembly, low-temperature zone lead also be uniformly provided on temperature area it is multiple auxiliary lead warm fin, Mei Gefu The setting of assistant director of a film or play's temperature fin is led between warm fin in two neighboring low-temperature zone, and is extended since bottom towards axle center, if auxiliary The development length for leading warm fin is l2, the length that low-temperature zone leads warm fin is L2, then l2: L2Thermally conductive effect is arranged in=1~2:3 in this way Fruit is more preferable.
Preferably, according to the present invention that collection device is efficiently cooled down based on the tar for leading warm fin, there can also be this The feature of sample: in low-temperature zone cooling assembly, low-temperature zone outflux is sector, and central angle is 10 °~30 °, and low-temperature zone stream The distance B=L in temperature area axle center is led to middle-temperature section in the top of outlet2/ 6~L2/ 3, setting heat-conducting effect in this way is more preferable.
Preferably, according to the present invention that collection device is efficiently cooled down based on the tar for leading warm fin, there can also be this The feature of sample: setting high temperature section cooling assembly includes N1A high temperature section refrigeration module, middle-temperature section cooling assembly include N2A middle-temperature section system Cold module, low-temperature zone cooling assembly include N3A low-temperature zone refrigeration module, then N1: N2: N3=2:3~5:6~9, in this way setting are burnt The cooling collecting effect of oil is more preferable.
Preferably, according to the present invention that collection device is efficiently cooled down based on the tar for leading warm fin, there can also be this The feature of sample: the width of high temperature section outflux is greater than the width of middle-temperature section outflux, and the width of middle-temperature section outflux is greater than Low-temperature zone outflux, in this way setting are more conducive to classification cooling, to realize efficiently cooling.
The preferred feature has the beneficial effect that leading warm fin and big outflux and can receiving in preliminary cooling incoming flow for high temperature section Air-flow can be uniformly sent into next refrigerating module while collecting part tar, it can also be to avoid obstruction;Middle-temperature section leads warm area Domain and outflux can further cool down incoming flow, collect tar;Lead warm fin and the small outflux of low-temperature zone can more evenly cold But air-flow completes the efficient collection of remaining tar;The different structure setting of high temperature section, middle-temperature section, low-temperature zone can be more On the different warm areas of enhancing be collected into the otherness of tar character, to carry out preliminary divide to tar while collecting tar From.
Preferably, according to the present invention that collection device is efficiently cooled down based on the tar for leading warm fin, there can also be this The feature of sample: three groups of cold liquid supply members, respectively with high temperature section cooling assembly, middle-temperature section cooling assembly and low-temperature zone cooling assembly Corresponding, the cold liquid of every group of cold liquid supply member and each refrigeration module liquid cooling chamber in the cooling assembly of same temperature section enters hole phase Even, enter to convey coolant liquid in hole to cold liquid;Three groups of electricity adjustment means, respectively with high temperature section cooling assembly, middle-temperature section refrigeration train Part and low-temperature zone cooling assembly are corresponding, each cooling piece in the cooling assembly of every group of electricity adjustment means and same temperature section Power supply circuit is connected, and adjusts power supply volume;Three groups of thermometric components, respectively with high temperature section cooling assembly, middle-temperature section cooling assembly and low Temperature section cooling assembly is corresponding, and every group of thermometric component leads warm piece phase with each refrigeration module in the cooling assembly of same temperature section Even, the temperature by leading the fluid of warm piece is monitored;And temperature control component, with three groups of thermometric components, three groups of electricity regulating parts and three The cold liquid supply structure component of group communicates to connect, and controls phase based on set temperature and the monitoring temperature received from every group of thermometric component The flow of the cold liquid of cold liquid supply member conveying is answered, and controls corresponding electricity adjustment means and adjusts power supply volume.
The preferred feature has the beneficial effect that high temperature section cooling assembly, middle-temperature section cooling assembly, low-temperature zone cooling assembly Temperature control component is respectively adopted according to cooling piece temperature, to adjust the refrigerating capacity of cooling piece, and enters the flow of the cold liquid of inlet opening, High-precision cryogenic temperature control can be achieved;The feature small using cooling piece thermal inertia, the temperature difference is big, it is sensitive fast by temperature control component The electricity control of speed, even if the tar temperature that conveyance conduit transmission comes still can be tieed up preferably in the case where there is large change Hold set temperature.
Preferably, can also have according to the present invention based in the efficiently cooling collection device of tar for leading warm fin Have such feature: set temperature includes: high temperature section set temperature T1, middle-temperature section set temperature T2With low-temperature zone set temperature T3, T1< T2< T3
Preferably, can also have according to the present invention based in the efficiently cooling collection device of tar for leading warm fin There is such feature: T1=0~10 DEG C, T2=-20~0 DEG C, T3=-50~-20 DEG C, such effect is more preferable.
Preferably, can also have according to the present invention based in the efficiently cooling collection device of tar for leading warm fin There is such feature: being alternately equipped in the outer edge area of each refrigeration module axially extending, multiple for each refrigeration The intermodule mounting hole that connects between module and multiple outer connect installation for what is be connected with pipeline link block or external pipeline Hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the present embodiments relate to based on the structural representation for leading the efficiently cooling collection device of the tar of warm fin Figure;
Fig. 2 be the present embodiments relate to pipeline link block structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be the present embodiments relate to pipeline link block exploded view;
Fig. 4 be the present embodiments relate to pipeline link block cross-sectional view;
Fig. 5 be the present embodiments relate to tar conveyance conduit and pipeline link block connection relationship diagram;
Fig. 6 be the present embodiments relate to tar conveyance conduit, pipeline link block and high temperature section refrigeration module company Connect relation schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 be the present embodiments relate to high temperature section refrigeration module structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 be the present embodiments relate to high temperature section refrigeration module cross-sectional view;
Fig. 9 be the present embodiments relate to high temperature section refrigeration module exploded view;
Figure 10 be the present embodiments relate to high temperature section liquid cooling block exploded view;
Figure 11 be the present embodiments relate to high temperature section liquid cooling seat structural schematic diagram;
Figure 12 be the present embodiments relate to high temperature section lead the structural schematic diagram of warm piece, wherein (a) is front view, (b) For perspective view;
Figure 13 be the present embodiments relate to middle-temperature section lead the structural schematic diagram of warm piece, wherein (a) is front view, (b) For perspective view;
Figure 14 be the present embodiments relate to low-temperature zone lead the structural schematic diagram of warm piece, wherein (a) is front view, (b) For perspective view;
Figure 15 be the present embodiments relate to connector structural schematic diagram;
Figure 16 be the present embodiments relate to high temperature section cooling assembly, middle-temperature section cooling assembly, low-temperature zone cooling assembly With the correspondence diagram of electricity adjustment means and temperature control component;
Figure 17 be the present embodiments relate to two high temperature section refrigeration modules and thermometric component, cold liquid supply member, electricity Measure the connection relationship diagram of adjustment means and temperature control component.
Specific embodiment
It is lower to be explained in detail based on the efficiently cooling collection device work of tar for leading warm fin referring to attached drawing according to the present invention It states.
<embodiment>
As shown in Fig. 1 to 15, connected based on the efficiently cooling collection device 10 of tar for leading warm fin with tar conveyance conduit T-phase It is logical, the high temperature pyrolysis gas that pipeline T conveying comes is condensed and collects the tar after liquefaction.It is high based on the tar for leading warm fin Imitating cooling collection device 10 includes pipeline link block 20, high temperature section cooling assembly 30, middle-temperature section cooling assembly 40, low-temperature zone system 70, three groups of electricity adjustment means 80 of the cold liquid supply member of 50, three groups of cold component, 60, three groups of thermometric component and temperature control component 90.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, the both ends of pipeline link block 20 nozzle and high temperature section system with tar conveyance conduit T respectively The fluid channel inlet of cold module 31 is mutually tightly connected, it includes the first connection tube socket 21, sealing element 22, the second connection tube socket 23 and fastener.First connection tube socket 21 is set on the outer peripheral surface of nozzle, and bottom radially extends and extends out to form the One mounting disc 21a.The setting of sealing element 22 is set on nozzle outer peripheral surface in the first connection tube socket 21.In the present embodiment, Sealing element 22 includes that two sealing ring 22a and gasket 22b, two sealing ring 22a are set in the inner peripheral surface of the first connection tube socket 21 On, gasket 22b is located between two sealing ring 22a.The front of second connection tube socket 23 is annular, it protrudes into the first connection tube socket In 21 and pressure is connected on sealing ring 22a, makes gasket 22b further compress another sealing ring by compressing sealing ring 22a 22a, to make two sealing ring 22a that circumferential deformation occur and then seal to be close to nozzle outer wall.In second connection tube socket 23 Portion periphery, which radially extends, to be extended out to form second mounting disc 23a corresponding with the first mounting disc 21a, the second connection tube socket 23 Bottom, which is equipped with, mutually to match with the fluid channel inlet of high temperature section refrigeration module 31 and seals the outlet 23b being connected to.Also, as schemed Shown in 4 to 6, the caliber at 23 middle part of the second connection tube socket is identical as tar conveyance conduit T caliber, the second connection 23 rear portion of tube socket Caliber is identical as the fluid channel inlet internal diameter of high temperature section refrigeration module 31, second connection tube socket 23 from middle part to bottom inner diameter by Gradual change is small, is 31 internal diameter of high temperature section refrigeration module from tar conveyance conduit T caliber variable diameter.Fastener is used for the first mounting disc 21a is fastenedly connected with the second mounting disc 23a.In the present embodiment, fastener is three groups of screw fasteners, connect tube socket 21 with first Match with the three groups of screw holes 24 opened up on the second connection tube socket 23, connects tube socket 21 and second for first by these screw holes 24 Connection tube socket 23 is fastenedly connected.
As shown in Figure 1, high temperature section cooling assembly 30 includes two connected high temperature section refrigeration modules 31.Each high temperature section system Cold module 31 includes that two high temperature sections of high temperature section cooling piece 312, one of high temperature section liquid cooling block 311, two lead warm piece 313 and four A sealing ring 314~317.
High temperature section liquid cooling block 311 includes liquid cooling lid 3111 and liquid cooling seat 3112.The middle part of liquid cooling lid 3111 is equipped with and allows fluid By recirculation hole 3111a (introducing port), the medial surface of liquid cooling lid 3111 is equipped with two circle mounting groove 3111b and 3111c, mounting groove 3111b is arranged on the rear end of recirculation hole 3111a, and mounting groove 3111c is arranged around liquid cooling slot 3112b outer rim.Such as Fig. 6~11 Shown, the middle part of liquid cooling seat 3112 is equipped with runner 3112a (honeycomb duct) corresponding with recirculation hole 3111a, runner 3112a's Peripheral region is recessed inwardly to form liquid cooling slot 3112b, and liquid cooling slot 3112b is equipped with the inlet opening through 3112 outer wall of liquid cooling seat The rear end of 3112c (cold liquid enters hole) and fluid hole 3112d (cold liquid portals), runner 3112a are outside from liquid cooling slot 3112b bottom wall Stretching forms support tube 3112e.Also, as shown in figure 11, the front end runner 3112a and liquid cooling slot 3112b in liquid cooling seat 3112 Front end is respectively equipped with two circle mounting groove 3112f and 3112g, mounting groove 3112f and 3112g respectively with mounting groove 3111b and 3111c Match, for installing sealing ring.
As shown in Fig. 6~10, high temperature section cooling piece 312 is annular, and is set on support tube 3112e outer peripheral surface, it Hot face fits with the bottom wall outer face of liquid cooling slot 3112b and contacts, its huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles), which with high temperature section leads warm piece 313 and fits, to be contacted. The contact of warm piece 313 is led with the contact surface of liquid cooling slot 3112b, high temperature section cooling piece 312 and high temperature section in high temperature section cooling piece 312 Face is coated with the heat-conducting silicone grease of high heat conductance, and the heat-conducting silicone grease of coating can be effectively reduced interface resistance, increases thermal conductivity, On the one hand it enables to high temperature section to lead warm piece 313 and maintains lower temperature, on the other hand also in time go out the heat transfer in hot face It goes, to guarantee the highly effective refrigeration of high temperature section cooling piece 312.
Sealing ring 314 is folded between mounting groove 3111b and 3112f, sealing ring 315 be folded in mounting groove 3111c and Between 3112g, in this way when the lid of liquid cooling lid 3111 closes on liquid cooling seat 3112, it will be able to be surrounded with liquid cooling slot 3112b closed Liquid cooling chamber, and recirculation hole 3111a and runner 3112a form closed fluid channel P.
The rear end of support tube 3112e is arranged in sealing ring 316 and high temperature section is led between warm piece 313.As shown in Figure 10, it seals Circle 316 is installed in the mounting groove 3112h of the rear end support tube 3112e.
In addition, a circle mounting groove 3111d is additionally provided on the lateral surface of liquid cooling lid 3111, before recirculation hole 3111a On end, the mounting groove for connecting the setting of 23 outlet at bottom 23b outer rim of tube socket with second matches, and is used for common sandwiched sealing ring 317, It realizes and is tightly connected;In addition, sealing ring 317 can also be folded in two high temperature when two high temperature section refrigeration modules 31 interconnect Between the liquid cooling lid 3111 of section refrigeration module 31, play the role of sealing.
As shown in Fig. 6 to 9, high temperature section leads the high temperature section cooling piece 312 that warm piece 313 is located at two high temperature section liquid cooling blocks 311 Between, and be mutually close to the huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of two high temperature section cooling pieces 312 respectively.As shown in figure 12, high temperature section is led in warm piece 313 Portion is equipped with the high temperature section being connected to support tube 3112e closure and leads temperature area 313a, plays the role of leading mildly shunting, will come from The cooling capacity of cooling piece is conducted to high temperature fluid and freezes.It includes multiple arranged in parallel that the high temperature section, which leads temperature area 313a, High temperature section leads warm fin 313a-1, and it is strip structure that each high temperature section, which leads warm fin 313a-1, and adjacent high-temperature section leads warm wing The high temperature section outflux 313a-2 for the strip for allowing fluid to pass through is formed between piece 313a-1;In the present embodiment, if high temperature section The internal diameter of cooling piece 312 is R0, the width that high temperature section leads warm fin 313a-1 is W1, with a thickness of δ1, coefficient of heat convection h1, heat The coefficient of conductivity is λ1, to reach heat-conducting effect most preferably, these parameters should meet W1≤R0/ 2,δ1/2< ω<δ1
It is tightly connected in addition, being respectively equipped in the two sides that high temperature section leads warm piece 313 with two high temperature section liquid cooling blocks 311 The mounting groove 3112h of the rear end annular seal groove 313c, annular seal groove 313c and support tube 3112e matches, common sandwiched Sealing ring 316.The mounting groove that temperature area 313a extension is led towards high temperature section is additionally provided on the side wall that high temperature section leads warm piece 313 313d。
In addition, in order to keep each high temperature section refrigeration module 31 easy to disassemble, to collect the tar condensed on inner wall Or high temperature section refrigeration module 31 is cleared up and safeguarded, it is equipped on liquid cooling lid 3111 and liquid cooling seat 3112 logical along fluid The first mounting hole of axially extending two A1 of road P, four the second mounting hole A2 and two third mounting hole A3.All first Mounting hole A1 surrounds fluid channel P setting, and near the outside of fluid channel P, by the first mounting hole A1 and such as First connector B1 shown in figure 15 makes recirculation hole 3111a and runner 3112a seal pressure company.All second mounting hole A2 enclose It is arranged around liquid cooling chamber, and is located near liquid cooling chamber outside, passes through the second mounting hole A2 and the second connector as shown in figure 15 B2 makes liquid cooling lid 3111 and liquid cooling slot 3112b seal pressure company.All third mounting hole A3 are arranged at liquid cooling lid 3111 and liquid cooling In the outer edge area of seat 3112, by third mounting hole A3 and third connector B3 as shown in figure 15 by liquid cooling lid 3111 and liquid Cold seat 3112 is connected with the liquid cooling lid 3111 in another high temperature section liquid cooling block 311 with the fastening of liquid cooling seat 3112, and makes two branch The two sides sealing pressure that stay tube 3112e and high temperature section lead warm piece 313 connects.As shown in figure 15, in the present embodiment, the first connector B1, the second connector B2, third connector B3 are STAINLESS STEEL HEX HEAD CAP SCREWS connector.
Further, it is detachably connected in order to enable being realized between multiple high temperature section refrigeration modules 31, and makes high temperature section Refrigeration module 31 can be detachably connected with pipeline link block 20 and the realization of middle-temperature section cooling assembly 40.In 3111 He of liquid cooling lid 12 the 4th mounting hole A4 are equipped in the outer edge area of liquid cooling seat 3112;In this way, between multiple high temperature section refrigeration modules 31 Pass through the 4th mounting hole A4 and the 4th connector B4 as shown in figure 15, it will be able to which realization is removably tightly connected.Accordingly , it also is provided in outer edge area matching with high temperature section refrigeration module 31 on the first mounting disc 21a and the second mounting disc 23a Multiple 4th mounting hole A4;By the 4th mounting hole A4 and the 4th connector B4 as shown in figure 15 by liquid cooling lid 3111 and liquid Cold seat 3112 is connected with pipeline link block 20;Or liquid cooling lid 3111 and liquid cooling seat 3112 are connected with other external pipelines. As shown in figure 15, in the present embodiment, the 4th connector B4 is bolt and nut connector, and bolt uses stainless steel double end spiral shell Bolt.
As shown in figure 9, the two high temperature section liquid cooling blocks 311 in left and right are denoted as the first high temperature section liquid cooling block 311 and second respectively High temperature section liquid cooling block 311, third mounting hole A3 include being arranged in 311 liquid cooling lid 3111 of the first high temperature section liquid cooling block and liquid cooling seat Two counter sink A3-1 on 3112, and the threaded hole A3- 2 being arranged on 311 liquid cooling seat 3112 of the second high temperature section liquid cooling block. As before, there is only the difference of third mounting hole A3, remaining knots for the first high temperature section liquid cooling block 311 and the second high temperature section liquid cooling block 311 Structure includes the first mounting hole A1, the second mounting hole A2 and the 4th mounting hole A4 all the same.
As shown in Figure 1, middle-temperature section cooling assembly 40 includes three middle-temperature section refrigeration modules 41 being sequentially connected.Middle-temperature section system Cold module 41 is as the structure of high temperature section refrigeration module 31, and difference is only that the structure led and lead temperature area in warm piece, here not Repeat again identical content, only illustrate to distinguish: as shown in figure 13, in middle-temperature section refrigeration module 41, middle-temperature section leads warm area Domain 413a is equipped with multiple middle-temperature sections being parallel to each other and leads warm fin 413a-1, and the bottom end that each middle-temperature section leads warm fin 413a-1 is prolonged The lateral margin that middle-temperature section leads temperature area 413a is extended to, another lateral margin certain distance of temperature area 413a is led on top apart from middle-temperature section, Carry out back bending correspondingly, being formed in the middle-temperature section outflux 413a-2 that each middle-temperature section is led between warm fin 413a-1 and being interconnected into The S-shaped of folding, so that the heat exchange efficiency that middle-temperature section leads the top warm fin 413a-1 is directly contacted much larger than plane, more reasonable land productivity With heat exchange area, and then whole heat exchange efficiency can be improved;At the same time, middle-temperature section leads the top warm fin 413a-1 hanging shape Design also can be avoided excessive tar and condense in the lower edge of temperature, to guarantee that effect is collected in further tar elution Rate.In the present embodiment, if the width that middle-temperature section leads warm fin 413a-1 is W2, middle-temperature section leads warm 1 top fin 413a- Center to the distance that middle-temperature section leads temperature area lateral margin be A, then A:W2=1:1~1.5.
Low-temperature zone cooling assembly 50 includes seven low-temperature zone refrigeration modules 51 being sequentially connected.Low-temperature zone refrigeration module 51 with The structure of high temperature section refrigeration module 31 is the same, and difference is only that the structure led and lead temperature area in warm piece, here no longer to identical interior Appearance is repeated, and only illustrates to distinguish: as shown in figure 14, in low-temperature zone refrigeration module 51, low-temperature zone leads temperature area 513a and includes It is multiple to be distributed uniformly and circumferentially and lead warm fin 513a-1, all low temperature from axle center to the low-temperature zone that external radiation extends The top that section leads warm fin 513a-1 is connected, and adjacent low-temperature zone leads the low-temperature zone that formation allows fluid to pass through between warm fin 513a-1 Outflux 513a-2, each low-temperature zone outflux 513a-2 is sector;It is further respectively had on each low-temperature zone outflux 513a-2 Auxiliary leads warm fin 513a-3, and auxiliary is led warm fin 513a-3 and prolonged since the bottom low-temperature zone outflux 513a-2 towards axle center It stretches, if the development length that auxiliary leads warm fin 513a-3 is l2, the length that low-temperature zone leads warm fin 513a-1 is L2, then l2: L2 =1~2:3.In the present embodiment, the central angle of low-temperature zone outflux 513a-2 is 30 °, and low-temperature zone outflux 513a-2 The distance B=L of temperature area central axes is led to middle-temperature section in top2/ 6~L2/4.The low temperature formed in temperature area 513a is led in low-temperature zone Section leads warm fin 513a-1, low-temperature zone outflux 513a-2 and auxiliary and leads warm fin 513a-3, on the one hand ensure that the height of air-flow On the other hand effect can also guarantee enough contacts area by the heat transfer with fin, fin.
In addition, to reach the temp effect of leading entirely based on the efficiently cooling collection device 10 of tar for leading warm fin most preferably, In high temperature section cooling assembly 30, (i.e., the high temperature section that adjacent high-temperature section leads warm piece 313 leads temperature area 313a mutual dislocation arrangement The adjacent outflux for leading warm piece is not facing each other, but mutual dislocation);In middle-temperature section cooling assembly 40, adjacent middle-temperature section is led The middle-temperature section of warm piece 413 leads temperature area 413a mutual dislocation arrangement;Likewise, in low-temperature zone cooling assembly 50, adjacent low temperature The low-temperature zone that section leads warm piece 513 leads temperature area 513a mutual dislocation arrangement.Also, the width of high temperature section outflux 313a-2 should be big It should be greater than low-temperature zone outflux in the width of the width of middle-temperature section outflux 413a-2, and middle-temperature section outflux 413a-2 513a-2。
Three groups of thermometric components 60 respectively with high temperature section cooling assembly 30, middle-temperature section cooling assembly 40 and low-temperature zone cooling assembly 50 is corresponding, and every group of thermometric component 60 is connected with the warm piece of leading of each refrigeration module in the cooling assembly of same temperature section, and monitoring is logical Cross the temperature for leading the fluid of warm piece.It as shown in figure 17, is to lead warm 313 phase of piece with a high temperature section in high temperature section cooling assembly 30 Thermometric component 60 even, the sensor ends of the thermometric component 60 are arranged in high temperature section and lead in the mounting groove 313d of warm piece 313;This implementation In example, for the thermometric component 60 used for the screw-type thermocouple of model M3PT100K, screw-type sensor ends can screw in installation In slot 313d (there is internal screw thread).The structure of other each thermometric components 60 and its with accordingly lead the connection relationship of warm piece similarly, this In repeat no more.
Three groups of cold liquid supply members 70 freeze with high temperature section cooling assembly 30, middle-temperature section cooling assembly 40 and low-temperature zone respectively Component 50 is corresponding, the liquid cooling chamber phase of every group of cold liquid supply member 70 and each refrigeration module in the cooling assembly of same temperature section Even, coolant liquid is conveyed into liquid cooling chamber.As shown in figure 17, it is and a high temperature section liquid cooling block in high temperature section cooling assembly 30 The cold liquid of 311 liquid cooling chambers enters the connected cold liquid supply member 70 in hole.Cold liquid supply member 70 is connected with each inlet opening 3112c, Coolant liquid is conveyed into inlet opening 3112c, cold liquid supply member 70 includes catheter 71, radiator fan 72, storage in the present embodiment Liquid storehouse 73 and micropump 74;71 entrance of catheter is connected with fluid hole 3112d, and 72 pairs of radiator fan enter in catheter 71 Cold liquid carries out radiating and cooling, and the cold liquid after cooling enters back into containing liquid chamber 73, is conveyed into inlet opening 3112c by micropump 74.Its The structure of its each cold liquid supply member 70 and its with the connection relationship of liquid cooling chamber similarly, which is not described herein again.
Three groups of electricity adjustment means 80 are freezed with high temperature section cooling assembly 30, middle-temperature section cooling assembly 40 and low-temperature zone respectively Component 50 is corresponding, the power supply circuit phase of every group of electricity adjustment means 80 and each cooling piece in the cooling assembly of same temperature section Even, power supply volume is adjusted.
Temperature control component 90 and three groups of 60, three groups of thermometric component cold liquid supply members 70 and three groups of electricity adjustment means 80 are logical It is defeated to control corresponding cold liquid supply member 70 based on set temperature and the monitoring temperature received from every group of thermometric component 60 for letter connection The flow of the cold liquid sent, and control corresponding electricity adjustment means 80 and adjust power supply volume.Here, with high temperature section cooling assembly 30 For connected thermometric component 60, cold liquid supply member 70, electricity adjustment means 80, temperature control component 90 is illustrated: as schemed Shown in 17, temperature control component 90 and thermometric component 60 are communicated to connect, and with each high temperature section cooling piece 312 and each inlet opening 3112c is connected, and receives the monitoring temperature of thermometric component 60, and control high temperature section cooling piece based on monitoring temperature and set temperature The flow of 312 refrigerating capacity and the cold liquid into inlet opening 3112c.Temperature control component 90 includes input display unit 91 and control unit 92.Display unit 91 is inputted for input control command information and input set temperature, and to set temperature and the monitoring received Temperature is shown.Control unit 92 receives the monitoring temperature of thermometric component 60, and based on monitoring temperature and set temperature control electricity Measure power supply volume or the control adjusting input of refrigerating fluid supply member 70 inlet opening 3112c that adjustment portion 342 adjusts high temperature section cooling piece 312 Cold liquid flow.For each thermometric component 60, three corresponding to middle-temperature section cooling assembly 40 and low-temperature zone cooling assembly 50 Group electricity adjustment means 80 and cold liquid supply member 70, similarly, which is not described herein again for the connection of temperature control component 90 and control planning. In the present embodiment, high temperature section set temperature T1=0~10 DEG C, middle-temperature section set temperature T2=-20~0 DEG C, low-temperature zone setting temperature Spend T3=-50~-20 DEG C.
In addition, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 16, in high temperature section refrigeration module 31, two high temperature section liquid cooling blocks 311 Inlet opening 3112c and fluid hole 3112d and high temperature section lead their axis of mounting groove 313d (depth direction) on warm piece 313 Be all located on same plane, and for middle-temperature section refrigeration module 41 and low-temperature zone refrigeration module 51, inlet opening and fluid hole with And lead the axis (depth direction) of warm on piece mounting groove and be also all located on same plane, setting coplanar in this way being capable of maximum journey The space that assembly needs is reduced on degree.In addition, in the present embodiment, all sealing rings are viton seal ring.
It is the specific structure based on the efficiently cooling collection device 10 of tar for leading warm fin provided by the present embodiment above, Based on above structure, the course of work are as follows: firstly, inputting set temperature (high temperature section set temperature T by temperature control component 901It is 0 ~10 DEG C, middle-temperature section set temperature T2It is -20~0 DEG C, low-temperature zone set temperature T3It is -50~-20 DEG C), regulate and control each temperature section Cooling piece generate cooling capacity, while three groups of cold liquid supply members 70 start, be passed through cold liquid to liquid cooling is intracavitary and recycled, continuous band The heat for walking the hot face of cooling piece enables huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) to continue to freeze;Then, make the high temperature pyrolysis gas in warm fluid-transporting tubing T Into pipeline link block 20 and then enter in high temperature section refrigeration module 31;Cooling capacity on 312 huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of high temperature section cooling piece is continuous It is conducted to liquid cooling seat 3112 and high temperature section leads warm piece 313, acted on together with the liquid cooling of liquid cooling chamber, so that passing through fluid channel P and height Temperature section leads the tar that warm 313 high temperature section of piece is led in the high temperature pyrolysis gas of temperature area 313a and is cooled rapidly and condenses;Then, it passes through Cooling condensation step by step is carried out by three middle-temperature section refrigeration modules 41 and seven low-temperature zone refrigeration modules 41, thus high-efficiency condensation and big Amount collects tar.
By the above process, tar can effectively be collected, while pipeline link block 20 and high temperature section refrigeration Module 31 can be flexibly matched with diversified tar and collect demand.Thermometric component 60 and temperature control component 90 can guarantee even if The tar of setting is still preferably maintained to collect temperature in the case where pyrolytic process temperature exists and varies widely.
Above embodiments are only the illustration done to technical solution of the present invention.It is according to the present invention to be based on leading temperature The efficiently cooling collection device of the tar of fin is not merely defined in described structure in the embodiment above, but with right It is required that subject to limited range.Any modify or supplement that those skilled in the art of the invention are done on the basis of this or Equivalence replacement, all in claim range claimed of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of efficiently cool down collection device based on the tar for leading warm fin characterized by comprising
Pipeline link block, front end inlet are connected to the ferrule of tar conveyance conduit;
High temperature section cooling assembly is connected to, including multiple height being sequentially connected with the sealing of the back outlet of the pipeline link block Temperature section refrigeration module, each high temperature section refrigeration module includes: two high temperature section liquid cooling blocks, two high temperature section cooling pieces and High temperature section leads warm piece;The two sides of the high temperature section liquid cooling block are respectively equipped with the back outlet phase with the pipeline link block The high temperature section introducing port matched and the high temperature section support tube to match with the high temperature section introducing port, middle part are equipped with and lead with the high temperature section Entrance and the high temperature section support tube mutually seal the high temperature section honeycomb duct being connected to, and the peripheral region of the high temperature section honeycomb duct is towards thickness Degree direction is recessed to form high temperature section liquid cooling chamber, and the side wall of the high temperature section liquid cooling chamber is equipped with cold liquid and enters hole and portal;Two The high temperature section cooling piece is respectively sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of two high temperature section support tubes, and hot face respectively with two institutes The bottom wall outer face for stating high temperature section liquid cooling slot fits contact;High temperature section lead the two sides of warm piece respectively with two high temperature sections The huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) of cooling piece is mutually close to, and middle part is equipped with the high temperature section being connected to the high temperature section support tube closure and leads temperature area, It includes that multiple high temperature sections arranged in parallel lead warm fin that the high temperature section, which leads temperature area, the adjacent high temperature section lead warm fin it Between formed allow fluid to pass through high temperature section outflux;
Middle-temperature section cooling assembly is connected to the sealing of the fluid outlet of the high temperature section cooling assembly, is sequentially connected including multiple Middle-temperature section refrigeration module, each middle-temperature section refrigeration module includes: two middle-temperature section liquid cooling blocks, two middle-temperature section cooling pieces, Warm piece is led with middle-temperature section;The two sides of the middle-temperature section liquid cooling block are respectively equipped with the middle-temperature section to match with the front end inlet and lead Entrance and the middle-temperature section support tube to match with the middle-temperature section introducing port, middle part be equipped with the middle-temperature section introducing port and it is described in Temperature section support tube mutually seals the middle-temperature section honeycomb duct of connection, and the peripheral region of the middle-temperature section honeycomb duct is towards thickness direction concave shape At middle-temperature section liquid cooling chamber, and the side wall of the middle-temperature section liquid cooling chamber is equipped with cold liquid and enters hole and portal;Two middle-temperature section systems Cold is respectively sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of two middle-temperature section support tubes, and hot face respectively with two middle-temperature section liquid coolings The bottom wall outer face of slot fits contact;Middle-temperature section leads the two sides of the warm piece huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) with two middle-temperature section cooling pieces respectively Mutually it is close to, and middle part is equipped with the middle-temperature section being connected to the middle-temperature section support tube closure and leads temperature area, which leads temperature Region is equipped with multiple middle-temperature sections being parallel to each other and leads warm fin, and one end that each middle-temperature section leads warm fin extends to the middle-temperature section A lateral margin of temperature area is led, the other end leads another lateral margin certain distance of temperature area, the adjacent medium temperature apart from the middle-temperature section Section leads the middle-temperature section outflux that formation allows fluid to pass through between warm fin;And
Low-temperature zone cooling assembly is connected to the sealing of the fluid outlet of the middle-temperature section cooling assembly, is sequentially connected including multiple Low-temperature zone refrigeration module, each low-temperature zone refrigeration module includes: two low-temperature zone liquid cooling blocks, two low-temperature zone cooling pieces, Warm piece is led with low-temperature zone;The two sides of the low-temperature zone liquid cooling block are respectively equipped with the low-temperature zone to match with the front end inlet and lead Entrance and the low-temperature zone support tube to match with the low-temperature zone introducing port, middle part are equipped with and the low-temperature zone introducing port and described low Temperature section support tube mutually seals the low-temperature zone honeycomb duct of connection, and the peripheral region of the low-temperature zone honeycomb duct is towards thickness direction concave shape At low-temperature zone liquid cooling chamber, and the side wall of the low-temperature zone liquid cooling chamber is equipped with cold liquid and enters hole and portal;Two low-temperature zone systems Cold is respectively sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of two low-temperature zone support tubes, and hot face respectively with two low-temperature zone liquid coolings The bottom wall outer face of slot fits contact;Low-temperature zone leads the two sides of the warm piece huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) with two low-temperature zone cooling pieces respectively Mutually it is close to, and middle part is equipped with the low-temperature zone being connected to the low-temperature zone support tube closure and leads temperature area, which leads temperature Region is distributed uniformly and circumferentially comprising multiple and leads warm fin, adjacent institute from axle center to the low-temperature zone that external radiation extends It states low-temperature zone and leads the low-temperature zone outflux that formation allows fluid to pass through between warm fin.
2. according to claim 1 efficiently cool down collection device based on the tar for leading warm fin, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, in the high temperature section cooling assembly, it is mutual that the high temperature section that the adjacent high temperature section leads warm piece leads temperature area Dislocation arrangement,
In the middle-temperature section cooling assembly, the middle-temperature section that the adjacent middle-temperature section leads warm piece leads temperature area mutual dislocation cloth It sets,
In the low-temperature zone cooling assembly, the low-temperature zone that the adjacent low-temperature zone leads warm piece leads temperature area mutual dislocation cloth It sets.
3. according to claim 1 efficiently cool down collection device based on the tar for leading warm fin, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, in the high temperature section cooling assembly, if the internal diameter of the high temperature section cooling piece is R0, the high temperature section leads warm wing The width of piece is W1, with a thickness of δ1, coefficient of heat convection h1, coefficient of heat conduction λ1, then W1≤R0/ 2,δ1/2<ω<δ1
4. according to claim 1 efficiently cool down collection device based on the tar for leading warm fin, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, in the middle-temperature section cooling assembly, if the width that the middle-temperature section leads warm fin is W2, the middle-temperature section leads temperature The center of the fin other end to the distance that the middle-temperature section leads another lateral margin of temperature area be A, then A:W2=1:1~1.5.
5. according to claim 1 efficiently cool down collection device based on the tar for leading warm fin, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, in the low-temperature zone cooling assembly, the low-temperature zone lead also be uniformly provided on temperature area it is multiple auxiliary lead warm wing Piece, each auxiliary are led the setting of warm fin and are led between warm fin in the two neighboring low-temperature zone, and since bottom to Axle center extend, if it is described assist lead warm fin development length be l2, the length that the low-temperature zone leads warm fin is L2, then l2: L2=1~2:3.
6. according to claim 5 efficiently cool down collection device based on the tar for leading warm fin, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, in the low-temperature zone cooling assembly, the low-temperature zone outflux is sector, and central angle is 10 °~30 °, and The distance B=L in temperature area axle center is led to the middle-temperature section in the top of the low-temperature zone outflux2/ 6~L2/3。
7. according to claim 1 efficiently cool down collection device based on the tar for leading warm fin, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, if the high temperature section cooling assembly includes N1A high temperature section refrigeration module, the middle-temperature section cooling assembly include N2A middle-temperature section refrigeration module, the low-temperature zone cooling assembly include N3A low-temperature zone refrigeration module, then N1: N2: N3 =2:3~5:6~9.
8. according to claim 1 efficiently cool down collection device based on the tar for leading warm fin, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the width of the high temperature section outflux is greater than the width of the middle-temperature section outflux, and the middle-temperature section flows out The width of mouth is greater than the low-temperature zone outflux.
9. according to claim 1 efficiently cool down collection device based on the tar for leading warm fin, which is characterized in that also wrap It includes:
Three groups of cold liquid supply members freeze with the high temperature section cooling assembly, middle-temperature section cooling assembly and the low-temperature zone respectively Component is corresponding, the cold liquid of each refrigeration module liquid cooling chamber in the cooling assembly of cold liquid supply member described in every group and same temperature section Enter hole to be connected, enters to convey coolant liquid in hole to cold liquid;
Three groups of electricity adjustment means are freezed with the high temperature section cooling assembly, middle-temperature section cooling assembly and the low-temperature zone respectively Component is corresponding, the power supply circuit phase of electricity adjustment means described in every group and each cooling piece in the cooling assembly of same temperature section Even, power supply volume is adjusted;
Three groups of thermometric components are opposite with the high temperature section cooling assembly, middle-temperature section cooling assembly and low-temperature zone cooling assembly respectively It answers, thermometric component described in every group is connected with the warm piece of leading of each refrigeration module in the cooling assembly of same temperature section, and monitoring passes through institute State the temperature for leading the fluid of warm piece;And
Temperature control component is communicated with electricity regulating part described in thermometric component described in three groups, three groups and three groups of cold liquid supply structure components Connection controls the corresponding cold liquid supply member based on set temperature and the monitoring temperature received from thermometric component described in every group The flow of the cold liquid of conveying, and control the corresponding electricity adjustment means and adjust power supply volume.
10. according to claim 1 efficiently cool down collection device based on the tar for leading warm fin, it is characterised in that:
It is alternately equipped in the outer edge area of each refrigeration module axially extending, multiple for connecting between each refrigeration module The intermodule mounting hole that connects and multiple outer connect mounting hole for what is be connected with pipeline link block or external pipeline.
CN201811593252.4A 2018-12-25 2018-12-25 Efficient tar cooling and collecting device based on heat conduction fins Active CN109536213B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008106454A1 (en) * 2007-02-26 2008-09-04 Blentech Corporation Continuous food product cooling system
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CN205784091U (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-12-07 天津市紫航模具有限公司 A kind of highly efficient cooling device of mould
CN106851864A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-06-13 华中科技大学 A kind of two-part continuously adjustabe concentration photo-thermal device
CN108102673A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-01 华中科技大学 A kind of biomass pyrolysis liquefaction polygenerations systeme
CN207659408U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-07-27 新奥科技发展有限公司 Coal tar is segmented indirect condensing device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008106454A1 (en) * 2007-02-26 2008-09-04 Blentech Corporation Continuous food product cooling system
CN102433168A (en) * 2011-11-20 2012-05-02 华中科技大学 Condenser for laboratory
CN205784091U (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-12-07 天津市紫航模具有限公司 A kind of highly efficient cooling device of mould
CN106851864A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-06-13 华中科技大学 A kind of two-part continuously adjustabe concentration photo-thermal device
CN207659408U (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-07-27 新奥科技发展有限公司 Coal tar is segmented indirect condensing device
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