CN109531031A - A kind of welding method of hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft tooling and hollow shaft - Google Patents

A kind of welding method of hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft tooling and hollow shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109531031A
CN109531031A CN201910045640.7A CN201910045640A CN109531031A CN 109531031 A CN109531031 A CN 109531031A CN 201910045640 A CN201910045640 A CN 201910045640A CN 109531031 A CN109531031 A CN 109531031A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hollow shaft
welding
tooling
carriage assembly
right support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910045640.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王彪
周智勇
王强
王钧
徐红平
俞智强
朱家朋
张亮
汪佳佳
刘秀华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Conch Kawasaki Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Conch Kawasaki Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Conch Kawasaki Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Conch Kawasaki Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority to CN201910045640.7A priority Critical patent/CN109531031A/en
Publication of CN109531031A publication Critical patent/CN109531031A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/047Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work moving work to adjust its position between soldering, welding or cutting steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/02Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft tooling and the welding methods of hollow shaft, wherein welding tooling includes tubular tooling and rotation bracket, tubular tooling shape is cylindrical housings, inside is the cavity for accommodating hollow shaft, one end has annular endplate, the other end is open opening, the inner hole of the annular endplate is corresponding with the inner hole of the smaller one end of the hollow shaft, described smaller one end of hollow shaft is removably mounted on the inside of the annular endplate and concentric with the tubular tooling, rotating bracket includes pedestal, mounting base, up-right support, carrying roller, transmission mechanism and driving motor.It is capable of fixing using welding gun of the present invention and is welded in the lower part of inner hole, be equivalent to downhand welding process, it is easy to operate, easily guarantee quality, high production efficiency.To overcome the problems of the prior art.

Description

A kind of welding method of hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft tooling and hollow shaft
Technical field
The present invention relates to welding fields, and in particular to the welding side of a kind of hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft tooling and hollow shaft Method.
Background technique
In hydraulic blocking wheel maintenance process, often there is abrasion condition in hollow shaft inner hole, needs Bead weld repair, due to some skies Mandrel structure is irregular, and outside has the non-circular structure of protrusion or inner hole is eccentric structure, existing major part surfacing equipment Can not horizontally rotate this kind of hollow shaft welding.Therefore most of situation inner hole built-up welding is substantially using manual welding now It connects, welding efficiency is lower and welding stress is concentrated, and cost of labor is big and welding quality is poor.Some equipment put hollow shaft vertically It is needed when setting and carry out rotation welding, but is poor to the effect of hollow shaft inner hole tilting section progress built-up welding in this way, and being welded to both ends Welding hollow shaft direction is exchanged, built-up welding cannot be carried out to both ends simultaneously, reduce welding efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft tooling and the welding methods of hollow shaft, with solution Certainly hollow shaft irregular for outboard structure carries out low efficiency, the problem of surfacing quality difference when Bead weld repair in the prior art.
The hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft tooling, comprising:
Tubular tooling, shape are cylindrical housings, and inside is the cavity for accommodating hollow shaft, and one end is with annular endplate, separately One end is open opening, and the inner hole of the annular endplate is corresponding with the inner hole of the smaller one end of the hollow shaft, the hollow shaft Smaller one end be removably mounted at it is on the inside of the annular endplate and concentric with the tubular tooling,
With rotation bracket, the rotation bracket includes:
Pedestal,
It is at least a pair of with rotation carriage assembly, it is symmetrically installed on the base,
One rotation carriage assembly includes:
Mounting base is mounted on the base,
Up-right support is mounted in the mounting base, and lower part has the lower end inwards stretched out, and top has outward The upper end that top is stretched out,
Carrying roller is rotatably installed on up-right support, including being located at the upper supporting roller of the upper end and being located at the lower end Snub pulley, the contact surface of tubular tooling described in the carrying roller support is higher than the up-right support side,
At least one in a pair of rotation carriage assembly is active carriage assembly, further includes:
Transmission mechanism is mounted on up-right support, the protective shell including being fixed on the up-right support side wall, described in setting Driving wheel and driven wheel in protective shell, and the transmission parts of the connection driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driven wheel It is fixedly mounted on the roll shaft of any carrying roller,
And driving motor, it is mounted on the protective shell, and output shaft is connected with the driving wheel.
Preferably, the carrying roller is located between a pair of of up-right support, the rotation carriage assembly further include:
Rotation axis is connected between the up-right support,
Upper supporting roller connecting rod, one end are rotatablely connected by the rotation axis and the up-right support, the other end and upper supporting roller two The roll shaft at end is rotatablely connected,
Elastic supporting mechanism, including fixed supported slab and flexible connector, the fixed supported slab are mounted on the up-right support Between be located at below the upper supporting roller connecting rod, the flexible connector connects under the fixed supported slab and the upper supporting roller connecting rod Side,
The up-right support is equipped with using the rotation axis as the arc chute in the center of circle, and the roll shaft of the upper supporting roller, which slides, to be connected It connects in the arc chute, the upper supporting roller is higher than the up-right support with the tubular tooling contact surface in extreme lower position Side.
Preferably, the flexible connector is latch plate, and the protrusion part of the latch plate is supported with the upper supporting roller connecting rod It connects, the spring board ends are slidably connected with the groove on the fixed supported slab.
Preferably, the pedestal includes guide rail, and the mounting base of the active carriage assembly is fixed on the base, with institute Stating another opposite rotation carriage assembly of active carriage assembly is driven carriage assembly, and the driven carriage assembly is led with described Rail is slidably connected, and the driving driven carriage assembly sliding is equipped in the pedestal slides driving device.
Preferably, it is described slide driving device include be rotatably installed in screw rod in the same direction in the guide rail, be mounted on it is described The lead screw motor of the screw rod is driven on pedestal and is fixed on the screw rod sliding block of the mounting base bottom of the driven carriage assembly, silk Bar sliding block is threaded on the screw rod.
Preferably, the rotation carriage assembly has two pairs, is respectively supported on the downside of tubular tooling both ends, described in two It is fixedly connected between driven carriage assembly by component fixed plate.
Preferably, the transmission parts are driving belt, transmission chain, the kinematic link being parallel to each other or rotate gear Group.
The present invention also provides a kind of welding methods of hollow shaft, using a kind of above-mentioned hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft work Dress, includes the following steps:
1), hollow shaft is fitted into the tubular tooling, to being fixedly mounted after the heart;
2), the tubular tooling is axially horizontally arranged on the rotation bracket;
3), according to the size of tubular tooling, by sliding between two rotation carriage assemblies that driving device is adjusted to pair Distance, to guarantee that each carrying roller is well contacted with tubular tooling side;
4) welding gun, is moved to the built-up welding position in hollow shaft, starts driving motor uniform rotation tubular tooling, welding gun is same When to hollow shaft carry out Bead weld repair;
5) welding gun, is removed after built-up welding, tubular tooling is removed and tests to hollow shaft built-up welding region, such as finds defect Built-up welding again is needed to repeat step 1) to step 5).
Preferably, the smaller one end of hollow shaft is placed upward when installation, by tubular tooling sleeve in hollow shaft, annular endplate The annular endplate inner hole is contacted and be adjusted to the smaller one end end face of hollow shaft and the inner hole of the hollow shaft is concentric, is being passed through Hollow shaft is fixedly connected by bolt with the annular endplate.
The present invention has the advantages that realizing hollow shaft inner hole and tubular tubular circle by tubular tooling and hollow axis connection Cylindrical outer concentric, so as to carry out the rotation of horizontal axis on rotation bracket, welding gun is capable of fixing under inner hole at this time Portion is welded, and downhand welding process is equivalent to, easy to operate, easily guarantee quality, high production efficiency.To overcome in the prior art The problem of.
It since the shaped volumes of hollow shaft are different, needs using tubular tooling with matching, and rotates carrier structure It is more complex, higher cost, in order to reduce the cost of this tooling, upper supporting roller using the structure that can be automatically adjusted, can inwardly collapse or It is pushed down and is flared out by tubular tooling, while each carrying roller can well be contacted with tubular tooling outside, therefore adapt in difference The tubular tooling of size.And the distance between driven carriage assembly and active carriage assembly can by slide driving device adjusting can With the wide usage of this tooling of further expansion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that tubular tooling installs after hollow shaft in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that bracket is rotated in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the structure shown in Fig. 2 at another visual angle;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that carriage assembly is rotated in structure shown in Fig. 2.
Wherein, 1, hollow shaft, 2, tubular tooling, 21, annular endplate, 3, pedestal, 31, lead screw motor, 32, guide rail, 33, limit Position block, 4, rotation carriage assembly, 41, up-right support, 411, arc chute, 42, upper supporting roller, 43, snub pulley, 44, transmission mechanism, 45, driving motor, 46, mounting base, 47, upper supporting roller connecting rod, 48, elastic supporting mechanism, 49, rotation axis, 5, fixed plate.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making further details of theory to the specific embodiment of the invention It is bright, to help those skilled in the art to have more complete, accurate and deep reason to inventive concept of the invention, technical solution Solution.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figs 1-4, the present invention provides a kind of hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft toolings, including tubular tooling 2 and rotation bracket, wherein 2 shape of tubular tooling be cylindrical housings, inside for accommodate hollow shaft 1 cavity, one end have ring Shape end plate 21, the other end are open opening.The inner hole pair of the inner hole of the annular endplate 21 and the smaller one end of the hollow shaft 1 It answers, the smaller one end of the hollow shaft 1 is removably mounted at 21 inside of annular endplate.To hollow shaft 1 and tubular work when installation 2 position is filled to be adjusted so that 1 inner hole of hollow shaft and tubular tooling 2 are concentric.
Rotation bracket includes pedestal 3 and rotation carriage assembly 4, and rotation bracket has two pairs in the present embodiment, is symmetrically mounted on On pedestal 3, it is respectively supported on the downside of horizontal positioned 2 both ends of tubular tooling, is divided into the active support equipped with driving motor 45 Frame component and driven carriage assembly without driving motor 45.Driven carriage assembly includes mounting base 46, up-right support 41 and support Roller, mounting base 46 are mounted on the pedestal 3, and up-right support 41 is mounted in the mounting base 46, and lower part, which has, inwards stretches Lower end out, top have the upper end that top is stretched out outward.Carrying roller is rotatably installed on up-right support 41, including is located at The upper supporting roller 42 of the upper end and snub pulley 43 positioned at the lower end, tubular tooling 2 described in the carrying roller support connect Contacting surface is higher than 41 side of up-right support.
Active carriage assembly further includes transmission mechanism 44 and driving motor 45 on the basis of driven carriage assembly.Driver Structure 44 is mounted on up-right support 41, and the protective shell including being fixed on 41 side wall of up-right support is arranged in the protective shell Driving wheel and driven wheel, and the transmission parts of the connection driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driven wheel be fixedly mounted On the roll shaft of upper supporting roller 42.Driving motor 45 is mounted on the protective shell, and output shaft is connected with the driving wheel.
Transmission mechanism 44 is that chain-wheel mechanism, then driving wheel and driven wheel are that sprocket wheel is sequentially connected by transmission chain.Driver Structure 44 be chain-wheel mechanism be belt gear 44, then driving wheel and driven wheel be belt pulley by driving belt transmission connection. Transmission mechanism 44 is gear mechanism, then driving wheel and driven wheel are gear, are sequentially connected between the two by rotate gear group.It is main It can also be connected by both connections and the kinematic link being parallel to each other between driving wheel and driven wheel.
The present invention connect by tubular tooling 2 with hollow shaft 1 realize 1 inner hole of hollow shaft and tubular tube-shaped column shape outside Side is concentric, and so as to carry out the rotation of horizontal axis on rotation bracket, welding gun is capable of fixing at this time is welded in the lower part of inner hole It connects, is equivalent to downhand welding process, it is easy to operate, easily guarantee quality, high production efficiency.To overcome the problems of the prior art.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, the rotation carriage assembly 4 further includes rotation axis 49, upper supporting roller connecting rod 47 and elasticity Supporting mechanism 48.Carrying roller is located between a pair of of up-right support 41, and rotation axis 49 is also connected between the up-right support 41.Pop-up Roller connecting rod 47 is also to be arranged in pairs in the carrying roller both ends, and one end is connected by the rotation axis 49 and the up-right support 41 rotation It connects, the roll shaft at the other end and 42 both ends of upper supporting roller is rotatablely connected.Elastic supporting mechanism 48, including fixed supported slab and elastic connection Part, the fixed supported slab, which is mounted between the up-right support 41, is located at 47 lower section of upper supporting roller connecting rod, the elastic connection Part connects the downside of the fixed supported slab and the upper supporting roller connecting rod 47.The up-right support 41 is equipped with the rotation axis 49 For the arc chute 411 in the center of circle, the roll shaft of the upper supporting roller 42 is slidably connected in the arc chute 411, the upper supporting roller 42 are higher than 41 side of up-right support with 2 contact surface of tubular tooling in extreme lower position.The flexible connector is bullet Spring plate, the protrusion part of the latch plate are abutted with the upper supporting roller connecting rod 47, the spring board ends and the fixed supported slab On groove be slidably connected.
It is greater than the rotation carriage assembly 4 of original state for volume in this way, 2 side wall and pressure of tubular tooling enables on upper supporting roller 42 It is opened outward, and upper supporting roller 42 and snub pulley 43 can well be contacted with 2 outside of tubular tooling.And remove biggish tubular Upper supporting roller 42 is automatic under the effect of elastic supporting mechanism 48 after tooling 2 inwardly collapses, and is adapted to lesser tubular tooling 2, operates In the tubular tooling 2 different for a certain range interior diameter without manual adjustment can automatically to 2 change in size of tubular tooling into Row adapts to.
Transmission mechanism 44, which may be coupled to snub pulley 43 also, in the present embodiment may be coupled to upper supporting roller 42, in latter feelings Under condition, driving wheel should be concentric with rotation axis 49, and driven wheel is fixed on the roll shaft of upper supporting roller 42 and moves together, with master Transmission between driving wheel will not be driven effect because of the moving influence of upper supporting roller 42 apart from constant.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 2: the pedestal 3 includes guide rail 32, the active The mounting base 46 of carriage assembly is fixed on the pedestal 3, and the driven carriage assembly is slidably connected with the guide rail 32, described The driving driven carriage assembly sliding is equipped in pedestal 3 slides driving device.Limited block 33, position are further fixed on pedestal In when the contact of the snub pulley 43 of active carriage assembly and driven carriage assembly, the position at 46 place of mounting base prevents from adjusting in this way It collides between two snub pulleys 43 when section.
The driving device that slides includes being rotatably installed in screw rod in the same direction in the guide rail 32, being mounted on the pedestal 3 The lead screw motor 31 of the upper driving screw rod and the screw rod sliding block for 46 bottom of mounting base for being fixed on the driven carriage assembly, silk Bar sliding block is threaded on the screw rod.It is fixedly connected between two driven carriage assemblies by component fixed plate 5.This Sample can preferably adapt to the volume change of tubular tooling 2 by mobile driven carriage assembly, and applicability is wider.
The present invention also provides a kind of welding methods of hollow shaft 1, using a kind of above-mentioned hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft Tooling includes the following steps:
1), hollow shaft 1 is fitted into the tubular tooling 2, to being fixedly mounted after the heart;
2), the tubular tooling 2 is axially horizontally arranged on the rotation bracket;
3), according to the size of tubular tooling 2, by slide two rotation carriage assemblies 4 that driving device is adjusted to pair it Between distance, to guarantee that each carrying roller is well contacted with 2 side of tubular tooling;
4) welding gun, is moved to the built-up welding position in hollow shaft 1, starts 45 uniform rotation tubular tooling 2 of driving motor, weldering Rifle carries out Bead weld repair to hollow shaft 1 simultaneously;
5) welding gun, is removed after built-up welding, tubular tooling 2 is removed and tests to 1 built-up welding region of hollow shaft, such as finds to lack It is sunken built-up welding to repeat step 1) to step 5) again.
The smaller one end of hollow shaft 1 is placed upward when installation in step 1), by 2 sets of tubular tooling in hollow shaft 1, ring Shape end plate 21 contacts with the smaller one end end face of hollow shaft 1 and is adjusted to the interior of 21 inner hole of annular endplate and the hollow shaft 1 Hole is concentric, is being fixedly connected with hollow shaft 1 with the annular endplate 21 by bolt.
This method is not only easy to operate, easily guarantee quality, moreover it is possible to while Bead weld repair is carried out to hollow shaft 1 from both ends, into One step improves efficiency.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples It closes and combines.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way Limitation, it is or not improved as long as using the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the method for the present invention conception and technical scheme carry out Present inventive concept and technical solution are directly applied into other occasions, within that scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft tooling characterized by comprising
Tubular tooling (2), shape are cylindrical housings, and inside is the cavity for accommodating hollow shaft (1), and one end has annular endplate (21), the other end is open opening, the inner hole of the annular endplate (21) and the inner hole pair of the hollow shaft (1) smaller one end It answers, the smaller one end of the hollow shaft (1) is removably mounted on the inside of the annular endplate (21) and same with the tubular tooling (2) The heart,
With rotation bracket, the rotation bracket includes:
Pedestal (3),
It is at least a pair of with rotation carriage assembly (4), it is symmetrically mounted on the pedestal (3),
One rotation carriage assembly (4) includes:
Mounting base (46) is mounted on the pedestal (3),
Up-right support (41) is mounted on the mounting base (46), and lower part has the lower end inwards stretched out, top have to The upper end that outer upper side is stretched out,
Carrying roller is rotatably installed on up-right support (41), including be located at the upper end upper supporting roller (42) and be located at it is described under The snub pulley (43) of end,
At least one in a pair of rotation carriage assembly (4) is active carriage assembly, further includes:
Transmission mechanism (44) is mounted on up-right support (41), the protective shell including being fixed on the up-right support (41) side wall, Driving wheel and driven wheel in the protective shell, and the transmission parts of the connection driving wheel and the driven wheel, institute are set Driven wheel is stated to be fixedly mounted on the roll shaft of any carrying roller,
It with driving motor (45), is mounted on the protective shell, and output shaft is connected with the driving wheel.
2. a kind of hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft tooling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the carrying roller is located at one To between up-right support (41), the rotation carriage assembly (4) further include:
Rotation axis (49) is connected between the up-right support (41),
Upper supporting roller connecting rod (47), one end are rotatablely connected by the rotation axis (49) and the up-right support (41), the other end with The roll shaft at upper supporting roller (42) both ends is rotatablely connected,
Elastic supporting mechanism (48), including fixed supported slab and flexible connector, the fixed supported slab are mounted on the up-right support (41) it is located at below the upper supporting roller connecting rod (47) between, the flexible connector connects the fixed supported slab and the upper supporting roller The downside of connecting rod (47),
The up-right support (41) is equipped with the arc chute (411) with the rotation axis (49) for the center of circle, the upper supporting roller (42) roll shaft is slidably connected in the arc chute (411), the upper supporting roller (42) in extreme lower position with the tubular Tooling (2) contact surface is higher than the up-right support (41) side.
3. a kind of hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft tooling according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the flexible connector For latch plate, the protrusion part of the latch plate is abutted with the upper supporting roller connecting rod (47), the spring board ends with it is described solid The groove determined on supporting plate is slidably connected.
4. a kind of hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft tooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pedestal (3) packet It includes guide rail (32), the mounting base (46) of the active carriage assembly is fixed on the pedestal (3), with the active carriage assembly Another opposite rotation carriage assembly (4) is driven carriage assembly, and the driven carriage assembly and the guide rail (32) are slided Connection, the pedestal (3) is interior to slide driving device equipped with the driving driven carriage assembly sliding.
5. a kind of hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft tooling according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described to slide driving dress It sets and drives the silk of the screw rod on the pedestal (3) including being rotatably installed in screw rod in the same direction in the guide rail (32), being mounted on Bar motor (31) and be fixed on the driven carriage assembly mounting base (46) bottom screw rod sliding block, screw rod sliding block be threadedly coupled On the screw rod.
6. a kind of according to claim 1, hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft tooling described in 4 or 5, it is characterised in that: the rotation Carriage assembly (4) has two pairs, is respectively supported on the downside of tubular tooling (2) both ends, between two driven carriage assemblies It is fixedly connected by component fixed plate (5).
7. a kind of hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft tooling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission parts are Driving belt, transmission chain, the kinematic link being parallel to each other or rotate gear group.
8. a kind of welding method of hollow shaft (1), it is characterised in that: using a kind of hydraulic gear described in -7 according to claim 1 Hollow shaft welding tooling is taken turns, is included the following steps:
1), hollow shaft (1) is fitted into the tubular tooling (2), to being fixedly mounted after the heart;
2), the tubular tooling (2) is axially horizontally arranged on the rotation bracket;
3), according to the size of tubular tooling (2), by slide two rotation carriage assemblies (4) that driving device is adjusted to pair it Between distance, to guarantee that each carrying roller is well contacted with tubular tooling (2) side;
4) welding gun, is moved to the built-up welding position on hollow shaft (1), starts driving motor (45) uniform rotation tubular tooling (2), Welding gun carries out Bead weld repair to hollow shaft (1) simultaneously;
5) welding gun, is removed after built-up welding, tubular tooling (2) is removed and tests to hollow shaft (1) built-up welding region, such as finds to lack It is sunken built-up welding to repeat step 1) to step 5) again.
9. a kind of welding method of hollow shaft (1) according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: by hollow shaft (1) when installation Smaller one end is placed upward, and tubular tooling (2) is covered on hollow shaft (1), annular endplate (21) and hollow shaft (1) smaller one end End face contacts and is adjusted to the annular endplate (21) inner hole and the inner hole of the hollow shaft (1) is concentric, will be empty passing through bolt Mandrel (1) is fixedly connected with the annular endplate (21).
CN201910045640.7A 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 A kind of welding method of hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft tooling and hollow shaft Pending CN109531031A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910045640.7A CN109531031A (en) 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 A kind of welding method of hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft tooling and hollow shaft

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0484670A (en) * 1990-07-26 1992-03-17 Fuji Oozx Kk Method for build-up welding with build-up material on engine valve or the like
CN102151943A (en) * 2011-03-14 2011-08-17 江西江联能源环保股份有限公司 Method for overlaying cone by cobalt-chromium-tungsten hard alloy
CN102275027A (en) * 2011-07-14 2011-12-14 中国第一重型机械集团大连加氢反应器制造有限公司 Resurfacing welding device and resurfacing welding method for inner wall of irregular circular cavity
CN204657833U (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-09-23 宁波明欣化工机械有限责任公司 A kind of welding tooling of gas buffer bottle
CN105458455A (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-04-06 中钢集团邢台机械轧辊有限公司 Automatic surfacing machine
CN205817187U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-21 山东水泊焊割设备制造有限公司 New-type turning rolls
CN209503381U (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-10-18 安徽海螺川崎装备制造有限公司 A kind of hydraulic blocking wheel welding hollow shaft tooling

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