CN109530247A - A kind of structure helping the gentle feeding of jujube - Google Patents
A kind of structure helping the gentle feeding of jujube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109530247A CN109530247A CN201910070045.9A CN201910070045A CN109530247A CN 109530247 A CN109530247 A CN 109530247A CN 201910070045 A CN201910070045 A CN 201910070045A CN 109530247 A CN109530247 A CN 109530247A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- side plate
- turntable
- chain
- hairbrush
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/02—Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C2501/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
- B07C2501/009—Sorting of fruit
Landscapes
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of structure for helping the gentle feeding of jujube, including rack, storage hopper is fixedly installed above the rack, side is provided with vibrator below the storage hopper, is provided with swing rod component below the vibrator；Swing rod component, including turntable, shaft, mounting rod and catch bar, the shaft rotation are inserted at center of turntable, and bias is connected with catch bar on the turntable, and the catch bar is connected with side plate parts far from turntable one end；Side plate parts, side plate, bottom plate and push plate including being symmetrically fixed on rack two sides, the swing rod component, side plate parts and hairbrush component lower section are provided with transfer member.The present invention solves the problems, such as the Chinese date putty of existing machine, overlap problem, and the efficiency for identifying camera greatly improves, makes machine be not necessarily to need someone's moment to guard due to putty problem in the process of running, save labour, practicability is very strong, highly promotes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field, specially a kind of structure for helping the gentle feeding of jujube.
Background technique
Jujube is divided into manual sorting and machine sort at present, and manual sorting's mass cannot be guaranteed, so machine
Sorting becomes a kind of trend.Machine sort typically first uses seperator the size separation of Chinese date, then the jujube being sized for
Son is placed to be sorted on machine, the reason is that the slope of current jujube feeding is generally at 24 ° or so, too big Chinese date holds on the slope
It easily falls, or is easy putty on the slope, the angle on slope causes Chinese date to cross conference to slide from slope at present, so to jujube
The size of son has certain requirement, causes the sorting efficiency of Chinese date low.
Existing jujube sorter expects that this section of camera is one section of slope from above, after feeding, jujube is divided into one through slope
The transport of the uniform and stable of grain one, through camera in the following, Chinese date uniformly rolls, camera shines the warp such as blackspot, broken skin above
Identification is crossed to achieve the purpose that identification is rejected.
The angle on currently used slope is 24 °, and jujube can be allowed relatively uniform feeding and to be not easy putty in this way, but
In the actual process: 1, since the jujube sorted every time is not of uniform size, quality is irregular, if caused regardless of size, big
If jujube directly sorts, the big some Chinese dates of quality, since own vol is bigger, roller can not be clamped, due to gravity
Can tumble down, this results in the biggish Chinese date of quality volume that can not transport through slope to below camera lens, that is to say, that quality and
The biggish Chinese date of volume can not be sorted；2 and some lesser Chinese dates, due to small volume itself, it is easy to can two or
It is multiple to be overlapped, and being overlapped can not make camera shine whole, so that the blackspot above identification Chinese date, broken skin can not be carried out,
And roller can not be replaced arbitrarily again, cause the efficiency of sorting to substantially reduce in this way, or even the case where machine can not sort occur.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of structures for helping the gentle feeding of jujube, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of structure helping the gentle feeding of jujube, including rack, the rack top is fixedly installed storage hopper, described
Side is provided with vibrator below storage hopper, is provided with swing rod component below the vibrator；
Swing rod component, including turntable, shaft, mounting rod and catch bar, the shaft rotation are inserted at center of turntable,
And shaft is fixedly connected in rack by mounting rod, bias is connected with catch bar on the turntable, and the catch bar is separate to be turned
Disk one end is connected with side plate parts；
Side plate parts, side plate, bottom plate and push plate including being symmetrically fixed on rack two sides, the bottom plate are fixedly connected on
Side plate lower end, the push plate are flexibly connected with bottom plate, and push plate is fixedly connected on catch bar close to turntable side；
The side plate parts are provided with hairbrush component far from storage hopper side, and hairbrush component includes mounting rack and hairbrush,
The mounting rack is fixedly connected in rack, and the hairbrush is mounted in mounting rack；
Be provided with transfer member below the swing rod component, side plate parts and hairbrush component, transfer member include sprocket wheel,
Chain and roller, the sprocket wheel are fixedly connected on the rack, and the chain is end to end to be mounted on sprocket wheel, chain with turn
Disk activity connection, and roller is fixedly installed between chain；
The chain, which is located at below swing rod component, side plate parts and hairbrush component, to be inclined to set, and tilt angle is
8 °, it is provided with seal member below the chain that is obliquely installed, the seal member includes sealing plate and discharge conveyer, described
Sealing plate is fixedly connected on the rack, and the discharge conveyer is arranged immediately below sealing plate opening, and the chain being obliquely installed
Item is provided with camera far from storage hopper one end, and the camera is fixed on the rack.
Preferably, the hairbrush is fixedly connected on threaded rod, and the threaded rod is rotationally connected in mounting rack.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention is 8 ° by change ramp angles, shakes and conveys through vibrator, by the swing of swing rod component and
The use of hairbrush component can sort the Chinese date that some present machines can not sort, and not have in advance by Chinese date root
Jujube, the separation of small jujube are carried out according to size, has saved cost；
2, the present invention solves the problems, such as the Chinese date putty of existing machine, overlap problem, and the efficiency for identifying camera mentions significantly
Height makes machine be not necessarily to need someone's moment to guard due to putty problem in the process of running, saves labour, practicability is very
By force, it highly promotes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is A plot structure enlarged diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is chain and roller mounting structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is side plate parts structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is swing rod member connection structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 6 is catch bar and push plate attachment structure schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1 rack, 2 storage hoppers, 3 vibrators, 41 turntables, 42 shafts, 43 mounting rods, 44 catch bars, 51 side plates, 52
Bottom plate, 53 push plates, 61 mounting racks, 62 hairbrush, 63 threaded rods, 71 sprocket wheels, 72 chains, 73 rollers, 81 sealing plates, 82 dischargings transmission
Band, 9 cameras.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-6 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of structure helping the gentle feeding of jujube, including rack 1, rack 1 is as shown in Figure of description 1, You Duogen machine
Frame 1 is laterally, be vertically fixedly linked composition, and storage hopper 2 is fixedly installed above rack 1, and storage hopper 2 is used to store jujube to be identified
Son, maximum storing make material fall uniformly and can store certain material, improve the efficiency of machine, 2 lower section of storage hopper
Side is provided with vibrator 3, and the Chinese date that vibrator 3 is used to flow down storage hopper 2 carries out Separation by vibration, and material is under storage hopper 2
It falls, through 3 component of vibrator, makes the movement forward of material uniform and stable, while being that material uniformly scatters and is unlikely to be piled into one
Group, be delivered between side plate 51, then by chain 72 and between roller 73 carry out transport drive.
Swing rod component, the effect of swing rod component are provided with below vibrator 3 are as follows: when material occurs accumulating then putty,
Swing rod component can help material more quickly with motion on a slope, to reduce the possibility of putty, while be unlikely to material
Landing face increases the efficiency of material transportation, reduces the manual cleaning in later period, has saved the time；Swing rod component, including turntable
41, shaft 42, mounting rod 43 and catch bar 44, the rotation of shaft 42 is inserted at 41 center of turntable, and shaft 42 passes through installation
Bar 42 is fixedly connected in rack 1, and bias is connected with catch bar 44 on turntable 41, and turntable 41 is rotated by the drive of chain 72,
When turntable 41 rotates, the catch bar 44 of eccentric setting is driven to be moved, so that catch bar 44 is close to push plate 53 or separate
Push plate 53, so that push plate 53 be driven to be moved.
Catch bar 44 is connected with side plate parts, the effect of side plate parts far from 41 one end of turntable are as follows: when Chinese date with slope to
When upper, one two materials were had once in a while and are fallen, has the blocking of side plate parts, is unlikely to fall material in two sides, increase
The conevying efficiency of machine, while reducing later period artificial clearance time has been saved manually and the time；Side plate parts, including it is right
Claim the side plate 51, bottom plate 52 and push plate 53 that are fixed on 1 two sides of rack, bottom plate 52 is fixedly connected on 51 lower end of side plate, push plate 53
It is flexibly connected with bottom plate 52, and push plate 53 is fixedly connected on catch bar 44 close to 41 side of turntable, allows push plate 53 right
Chinese date is broken up and is loosened, and is also convenient for promoting Chinese date, makes it preferably as roller 73 is moved.
Side plate parts are provided with hairbrush component, the effect of hairbrush component far from 2 side of storage hopper are as follows: are elected to small material
When, material can be overlapped two-by-two or multiple overlappings, has a possibility that hairbrush component can greatly reduce overlapping, to improve machine
Efficiency；Hairbrush component includes mounting rack 61 and hairbrush 62, and mounting rack 61 is fixedly connected in rack 1, and hairbrush 62 is mounted on
Shelve in 61, hairbrush 62 is fixedly connected on threaded rod 63, and threaded rod 63 is rotationally connected in mounting rack 61 so that hairbrush 62 with
The distance between roller 73 can be adjusted, and convenient for the size of Chinese date according to demand, 62 distance of hairbrush be adjusted, so that independent one
Jujube can be by between hairbrush 62 and roller 73, and makes the small jujubes of two overlappings can not be by hairbrush 62 and roller 73
Between, hairbrush 62 is used to swipe the overlapping Chinese date on roller 73, so that overlapping Chinese date separates.
It is provided with transfer member below swing rod component, side plate parts and hairbrush component, transfer member includes sprocket wheel 71, chain
Item 72 and roller 73, sprocket wheel 71 are fixedly connected in rack 1, sprocket wheel 71 be provided with it is multiple, as shown in Figure of description 1, chain
Wheel 71 is provided with 6, is respectively intended to installation chain 72, chain 72 is end to end to be mounted on sprocket wheel 71, so that chain 72 can
To be moved on sprocket wheel 71 well, chain 72 is flexibly connected with turntable 41, so that chain 72 is during the motion, is driven
Turntable 41 is rotated, and roller 73 is fixedly installed between chain 72, and as shown in Figure of description 3,73 quantity of roller is more,
Spacing can set in advance but be not easy to replace.
Chain 72, which is located at below swing rod component, side plate parts and hairbrush component, to be inclined to set, and tilt angle is 8 °,
Solves the problems, such as the chain that too big Chinese date is easy the problem of falling and being easy putty on the slope on the slope, is obliquely installed
Seal member is provided with below item 72, seal member includes sealing plate 81 and discharge conveyer 82, and sealing plate 81 is fixedly connected
In rack 1, discharge conveyer 82 is arranged immediately below 81 opening of sealing plate, selects some minimum materials sometimes, these
Material can be fallen by the gap between roller 73, when falling, can be fallen among sealing plate 81, then fallen by seal member
It to the discharge conveyer 82 of machine, then is transported out, the loss of reduction later period Chinese date and artificial clearance time.
And the chain 72 being obliquely installed is provided with camera 9 far from 2 one end of storage hopper, camera 9 is fixed in rack 1,
Camera 9 is used to carry out identification of taking pictures to Chinese date.
Working principle: the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to the biggish Chinese date of quality volume can be made smoothly to transport
It is promoted at camera 9 to enable the identification sorting of camera 9.8 ° of the slope, including storage hopper 2, vibrator 3, swing rod component, side
Plate component and hairbrush component and seal member.Chinese date is transported in storage hopper 2 by elevator, drops down onto vibrator 3 through storage hopper 2
In, Chinese date shake is opened through vibrator 3, then makes jujube is gentle to be moved along by storage hopper 2, then falls to 8 ° of slopes
On, at this time since the gradient on slope is relatively slow, jujube is not easy to slide, and small jujube has overlapping, when by hairbrush component, hairbrush 62
Height, which is set as single small jujube, unimpeded to be passed through, the height Chinese date height more bulky than one of two small jujube overlapping
Height, and hairbrush 62 can be under the jujube brush being higher by, to also ensure that small jujube individually can be transported smoothly to 9 lower section of camera.When
When material moves to slope from vibrator 3, if disposable many material that fall lead to putty, since the side plate 51 of two sides is being kept off
, being unlikely to, which makes material fall ground, causes to waste material, while swing rod component can help material to move forward, and pass through 44 band of catch bar
Dynamic push plate 53 moves back and forth, and preferably pushes material in the advance on slope, is considerably reduced the possibility of putty in this way.When
When the Chinese date of sorting is minimum, in the transportational process of slope, it can fall among roller 73, can fall in seal member at this time,
Then machine is transported out on the material conveyer belt 82 that seal member falls to machine.Secondly, the speed of vibrator 3 will with it is oblique
The conveying speed on slope matches, and ideally, when the material in vibrator 3 is fallen on slope, material does not have any heap
Product is directly transferred at camera 9 along slope and identifies sorting.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of structure for helping the gentle feeding of jujube, including rack (1), rack (1) top is fixedly installed storage hopper
(2), side is provided with vibrator (3) below the storage hopper (2), it is characterised in that: is provided with pendulum below the vibrator (3)
Rod unit；
Swing rod component, including turntable (41), shaft (42), mounting rod (43) and catch bar (44), shaft (42) rotation
It is inserted at turntable (41) center, and shaft (42) is fixedly connected on rack (1) by mounting rod (42), the turntable (41)
Upper bias is connected with catch bar (44), and the catch bar (44) is connected with side plate parts far from turntable (41) one end；
Side plate parts, side plate (51), bottom plate (52) and push plate (53) including being symmetrically fixed on rack (1) two sides, the bottom
Plate (52) is fixedly connected on side plate (51) lower end, and the push plate (53) is flexibly connected with bottom plate (52), and close turn of push plate (53)
Disk (41) side is fixedly connected on catch bar (44)；
The side plate parts are provided with hairbrush component far from storage hopper (2) side, and hairbrush component includes mounting rack (61) and hair
It brushes (62), the mounting rack (61) is fixedly connected on rack (1), and the hairbrush (62) is mounted in mounting rack (61)；
Be provided with transfer member below the swing rod component, side plate parts and hairbrush component, transfer member include sprocket wheel (71),
Chain (72) and roller (73), the sprocket wheel (71) are fixedly connected on rack (1), the end to end peace of the chain (72)
On sprocket wheel (71), chain (72) is flexibly connected with turntable (41), and roller (73) are fixedly installed between chain (72)；
The chain (72), which is located at below swing rod component, side plate parts and hairbrush component, to be inclined to set, and tilt angle is
8 °, the chain being obliquely installed (72) lower section is provided with seal member, and the seal member includes that sealing plate (81) and discharging pass
Band (82) is sent, the sealing plate (81) is fixedly connected on rack (1), and the discharge conveyer (82) is arranged in sealing plate (81)
Immediately below opening, and the chain (72) being obliquely installed is provided with camera (9) far from storage hopper (2) one end, and the camera (9) is solid
It is fixed to be arranged on rack (1).
2. a kind of structure for helping the gentle feeding of jujube according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hairbrush (62) is solid
Surely it is connected on threaded rod (63), the threaded rod (63) is rotationally connected in mounting rack (61).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910070045.9A CN109530247A (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | A kind of structure helping the gentle feeding of jujube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910070045.9A CN109530247A (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | A kind of structure helping the gentle feeding of jujube |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109530247A true CN109530247A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
Family
ID=65838362
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910070045.9A Pending CN109530247A (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2019-01-24 | A kind of structure helping the gentle feeding of jujube |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109530247A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109909170A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-21 | 安徽唯嵩光电科技有限公司 | A kind of device that can improve jujube machine vision classification quality and efficiency |
| CN111408554A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-14 | 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 | Jujube sorting equipment |
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| CN205572548U (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-09-14 | 湖南富马科食品工程技术有限公司 | Seed machine is cut to full -automatic sesame oil |
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| CN108820305A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-16 | 怀宁县吉丰生态农业有限公司 | A kind of egg sorting packaging facilities |
| CN209393580U (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-09-17 | 安徽唯嵩光电科技有限公司 | A kind of structure helping the gentle feeding of jujube |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201499476U (en) * | 2009-08-05 | 2010-06-09 | 王进奇 | Anti-blockage peeling-free corn thresher |
| CN205572548U (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-09-14 | 湖南富马科食品工程技术有限公司 | Seed machine is cut to full -automatic sesame oil |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109909170A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-21 | 安徽唯嵩光电科技有限公司 | A kind of device that can improve jujube machine vision classification quality and efficiency |
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| CN111408554A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-14 | 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 | Jujube sorting equipment |
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