CN109527126A - A kind of method for preparing tea and pressure tea device - Google Patents
A kind of method for preparing tea and pressure tea device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109527126A CN109527126A CN201710866385.3A CN201710866385A CN109527126A CN 109527126 A CN109527126 A CN 109527126A CN 201710866385 A CN201710866385 A CN 201710866385A CN 109527126 A CN109527126 A CN 109527126A
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- Prior art keywords
- roll
- tealeaves
- tea
- pressure
- protrusion
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of method for preparing tea and pressure tea device, wherein the method for preparing tea punctures processing by carrying out to tealeaves surface, releases the effective component in tealeaves from breakage；The effect rubbed is played, without rubbing, improves tea making efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea making fields, more particularly to a kind of method for preparing tea and pressure tea device.
Background technique
Tea is the drink that most people is all delithted with comprising green tea, black tea, green tea, yellow tea, jasmine tea and dark green tea etc. are many
Type.The quality of tea product depends on the processing technology and process equipment of tea.The production of above-mentioned all kinds of tealeaves is needed by picking, is killed
Green (fried green) is rubbed, drying and other steps.Wherein, rub is to make tealeaves mouthfeel when brewing more preferable.Conventional rubs use
It rubs by hand or machine is rubbed.Due to rubbing usually progress and great efforts at high temperature, rubbed by hand to worker's both hands skin
It injures larger, and very expends strength and time, stream time is limited, and gimmick between different workers and dynamics have difference
It is different, it is unstable to easily lead to tea leaf quality.It is not limited by run duration though machine is rubbed, when rubbing process itself and expending
Between it is longer, rub the amount of tea although can be improved come the case where improving efficiency, sufficiently do not stir-fried and rubbed there are part tealeaves,
Influence the overall quality of tea.
Therefore, the prior art could be improved and improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for preparing tea and pressure tea device, replace rubbing by puncturing tealeaves, mention
High tea making efficiency.
The present invention provides a kind of method for preparing tea, includes the following steps:
Tea step is pierced, tealeaves surface is carried out to puncture processing, releases the effective component in tealeaves from breakage.
The method for preparing tea, wherein tealeaves surface is carried out to puncture processing, comprising:
There is the roll of protrusion to carry out roll-in to tealeaves using surface distribution, tealeaves blade is punctured to break by the protrusion
Wall.
The method for preparing tea, wherein tealeaves surface is carried out to puncture processing, comprising:
There is the pressing plate of pricker to puncture tealeaves using surface distribution, tealeaves blade is punctured to break by the pricker
Wall.
The method for preparing tea, wherein the protrusion that the roller surface is spread is formed by blasting treatment.
The method for preparing tea, wherein the method for preparing tea further include:
Sterilisation step sterilizes tealeaves；
Drying steps reduce the water content of tealeaves by sunning, baking and/or hot-air seasoning.
The method for preparing tea, wherein the roll includes first roll and second roll；Before roll-in, the tea
The pressure that leaf single layer generates when tiling pan feeding, the first roll and second roll by rotating is come roll-in single layer tealeaves.
The present invention also provides a kind of pressure tea devices, including rack, first roll and second roll；The first roll and
Two rolls are rotatably fixed in the rack, and the surface distribution of the first roll and/or second roll has protrusion, described
The pressure of first roll and second roll by generating when rotation is punctured or is crushed tealeaves leaf by the protrusion come roll-in tealeaves
Piece releases effective component with broken wall.
The pressure tea device, wherein the first roll and/or the protrusion of second roll surface distribution are by sandblasting
Reason is formed.
The pressure tea device, wherein the pressure tea device further includes the transmission belt for charging；The discharge end of transmission belt
Positioned at the surface of first roll, second roll is located at the oblique upper of first roll, and first roll is along the discharge end to second
The direction of roll rotates.
The present invention also provides another pressure tea devices, including pressing plate, and machine table and driving device immediately below pressing plate is arranged in,
The lower surface of the pressing plate is scattered with pricker, be provided on the table top of the machine table be adapted to pricker keep away a hole；The drive
Dynamic device driving pressing plate moves in the vertical direction.
Method for preparing tea provided by the invention and pressure tea device, wherein the method for preparing tea is by piercing tealeaves surface
Tear reason, releases the effective component in tealeaves from breakage；The effect rubbed is played, without rubbing, is improved
Tea making efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of method for preparing tea provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of pressure one embodiment of tea device provided by the invention；
Fig. 3 is the front view 1 of pressure another embodiment of tea device provided by the invention；
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram when another embodiment of pressure tea device provided by the invention discharges.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.In the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings
In, many datail descriptions are in order to enable the present invention can be better understood.However, those skilled in the art can be without lifting an eyebrow
Recognize, part of feature is dispensed in varied situations, or can be by other elements, material, method institute
Substitution.In some cases, the relevant some operations of the present invention there is no display in the description or describe, this is to keep away
Exempt from core of the invention part to be flooded by excessive description, and to those skilled in the art, these phases are described in detail
It closes operation not to be necessary, they can completely understand according to the general technology knowledge of description and this field in specification
Relevant operation.
The present invention provides a kind of method for preparing tea, referring to Fig. 1, described method includes following steps:
S10, sterilisation step carry out sterilizing to tealeaves.The sterilization is sterilized using the prior art, such as heating power kills
Bacterium, ultra high temperature short time sterilization, microwave disinfection etc..Certainly in other embodiments, the sterilisation step can be set in thorn tea step
After rapid.
S20, thorn tea step, carry out tealeaves surface to puncture processing, release the effective component in tealeaves from breakage.
The effective component is the juice that broken vane releases, including water, protein, amino acid, alkaloid, tea polyphenols, carbohydrate, rouge
Class etc..By puncturing tealeaves, releases extra moisture on the one hand convenient for volatilization, on the other hand tea juice is allowed to invest tea leaf surface, made
The mouthfeel fragrant of tea is strong when obtaining subsequent brewing tea；The present invention replaces rubbing process using thorn tea step, using once wearing
Thorn is rubbed repeatedly without traditional, improves tea making efficiency.
It is described puncture processing can be used laser, roll-in and needle thorn etc. modes.In the first embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, it is " right
Tealeaves surface carries out puncturing processing " it can be used such as under type:
There is the roll (10 and/or 20) of protrusion 30 to carry out roll-in to tealeaves using surface distribution, passes through raised 30 thorn
Tealeaves blade is broken or crushed with broken wall (destroying cell wall), releases effective component.By roll-in can sufficiently release effectively at
Point, the equal uniform force of the tealeaves of pan feeding, effective component can uniformly invest tea leaf surface, and it is more preferable to brew rear mouthfeel, be also convenient for more
Remaining moisture evaporation, achieves many things at one stroke, and nipping process is extremely short, and roll-in is primary, needs to spend at least more than ten minutes for replacing
Rub process, it will be apparent that improve tea making efficiency；And the pressure of roll-in is easy to adjust, and it can be by adjusting rolling pressure come clever
The taste living for adjusting tea.
Further, for the present embodiment using pressure tea device as shown in Figure 2 come roll-in tealeaves, the pressure tea device includes machine
It frame (not shown), first roll 10, second roll 20, transmission mechanism (not shown) and is rolled for tealeaves to be transferred to
The transmission mechanism of roller roll-in.The first roll 10 and second roll 20 are rotatably fixed in the rack, and described first
Roll 10 and/or the surface distribution of second roll 20 have protrusion 30, when the first roll 10 and second roll 20 pass through rotation
The pressure of generation takes roll-in tealeaves, punctures or crush tealeaves blade by described raised 30 with broken wall (destroying cell wall), release
Effective component out.As shown, the surface of the first roll 10 and second roll 20 is scattered with protrusion in the present embodiment
30.Preferably, it described raised 30 is formed by blasting treatment.Using blasting craft formed protrusion 30, be simple and efficient it is at low cost, and
The protrusion of formation is more suitable for giving tealeaves broken wall.The size of protrusion 30 can be adjusted as needed, and then control effective component
Burst size, thus achieve the purpose that adjust tea mouthfeel, it is very convenient, it need to only use corresponding blasting craft；And existing skill
This point is not accomplished in rubbing for art.
Further, the length of raised 30 root or diameter are less than 1mm.Due in irregular shape, the possibility of protrusion 30
It is that perhaps ellipse, circle therefore its longest side length, long axis or diameter are less than 1mm to polygon, convenient for sufficiently to blade broken wall and squeezing
Pressure.
The transmission mechanism includes: the transmission belt 410 for charging, driving wheel 430, driven wheel 450, the first tensioning wheel
420 and second tensioning wheel 440.The discharge end of the transmission belt 410 is located at the surface of first roll 10, and second roll 20 is located at
The oblique upper of first roll 10, first roll 10 is along the direction of the discharge end to second roll 20 (for counterclockwise in figure)
Rotation.Using 410 pan feeding of transmission belt, so that before roll-in, tealeaves energy single layer tiling pan feeding can also be protected in large-scale production
It is uniform to hinder each tealeaves blade that roll-in goes out, it is smooth, the quality of tealeaves entirety is not only increased, ensure that taste is uniform, and is single
Layer blade roll-in stress is single, it is not easy to be broken, blade is able to maintain completely, and tealeaves is beautiful.
The diameter of the second roll 20 is less than the diameter of first roll 10.First tensioning wheel 420 and the second tensioning wheel 440
The setting of first roll 10 is closed on, so that entirely pressure tea apparatus structure is compact.
The roll-force of the first roll 10 and second roll 20, can abundant roll-in tealeaves between 500N to 1000N.Institute
Stating first roll 10 and second roll 20 is one of cast steel roll, grain roll and forging roller, wear-resistant, uses the time
It is long.
The transmission mechanism is used to transmit power to first roll 10 and/or second roll 20 to rotate first roll 10
And/or second roll 20.Motor can be used to drive roll in the transmission mechanism, can also be using handle by manually driving
Roll.
Can generate heat when due to roll-in, be conducive to volatile fraction moisture, can also be arranged heating device to first roll 10 and/
Or second roll 20 is heated, when roll-in, is more advantageous to the volatilization of moisture, moreover it is possible to play certain bactericidal effect.
In a second embodiment, as shown in figure 3, described carry out tealeaves surface to puncture processing, comprising: use surface distribution
There is the pressing plate 50 of pricker 510 to puncture tealeaves 90, tealeaves blade is punctured with broken wall by the pricker 510.
Further, the present embodiment punctures tealeaves 90, the pressure tea dress using pressure tea device as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4
The machine table 70 being arranged in immediately below pressing plate 50 including pressing plate 50 is set, the filter plate 60 between pressing plate 50 and machine table 70 is set,
The collecting box 80 and driving device of 70 bottom of machine table are set.
The lower surface of the pressing plate 50 is scattered with pricker 510, punctures tealeaves 90 using pricker 510, likewise, pricker 510
Piercing depth and diameter can be adjusted as needed, and then control effective component burst size, thus reach adjust tea mouth
The purpose of sense, it is very convenient.
The driving device driving pressing plate 50 moves in the vertical direction, i.e., driving pressing plate 50 punctures downwards tealeaves 90, complete
It is resetted upwards at rear-guard dynamic pressure plate 50 is punctured.
The filter plate 60 is used to filter out the tealeaves 90 on pricker 510, specifically, being provided with quantity and shape on the filter plate 60
What shape was adapted to pricker 510 first keeps away a hole, which is frustum wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, pricker 510 with
When tealeaves 90 passes upward through filter plate 60, tealeaves is blocked by filter plate 60, to fall in machine table 70, pricker 510 is then from first
It keeps away in a hole and resets.
Be provided on the table top of the machine table 70 quantity with shape is adapted to pricker 510 second keeps away a hole, pricker
510 puncture tealeaves are after 90s, and syringe needle enters second and keeps away a hole, so that pricker 510 be avoided to damage machine table 70, decrease pricker
510 damage.The machine table 70 includes rotatable first table top 710 and rotatable second table top 720, the first table top
710 and 720 level of the second table top piece together whole table top of machine table 70.After tealeaves 90 is punctured processing, the first table top 710
It is rotated into collecting box 80 with the second table top 720, so that tealeaves 90 slides into collecting box 80 from inclined table top, completes tealeaves
It collects.
S30, drying steps reduce containing for tealeaves by sunning, baking and/or hot-air seasoning to the tealeaves after roll-in
Water, so that stem tea is obtained, convenient for storage.Certain above three step is only most basic step, can also be according to need
The tea making more refined, such as fermentation step is added: it ferments, can be obtained after dry red to the tealeaves after roll-in
Tea；Add bored heap step, yellow tea can be obtained after dry；Also it can further refine, obtain the higher tealeaves of quality.
Use above specific case is illustrated the present invention, is merely used to help understand the present invention, not to limit
The system present invention.For those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, can also make several simple
It deduces, deform or replaces.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method for preparing tea, which comprises the steps of:
Tea step is pierced, tealeaves surface is carried out to puncture processing, releases the effective component in tealeaves from breakage.
2. method for preparing tea according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to carry out puncturing processing to tealeaves surface, comprising:
There is the roll of protrusion to carry out roll-in to tealeaves using surface distribution, tealeaves blade is punctured with broken wall by the protrusion.
3. method for preparing tea according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to carry out puncturing processing to tealeaves surface, comprising:
There is the pressing plate of pricker to puncture tealeaves using surface distribution, tealeaves blade is punctured with broken wall by the pricker.
4. method for preparing tea according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the protrusion that the roller surface is spread is by sandblasting
Reason is formed.
5. method for preparing tea according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the method for preparing tea further include:
Sterilisation step sterilizes tealeaves；
Drying steps reduce the water content of tealeaves by sunning, baking and/or hot-air seasoning.
6. method for preparing tea according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the roll includes first roll and second roll；
Before roll-in, the tealeaves single layer tile pan feeding, the first roll and second roll by the pressure that is generated when rotation come
Roll-in single layer tealeaves.
7. a kind of pressure tea device, which is characterized in that including rack, first roll and second roll；The first roll and second
Roll is rotatably fixed in the rack, and the surface distribution of the first roll and/or second roll has a protrusion, and described
The pressure of one roll and second roll by generating when rotation is punctured or is crushed tealeaves blade by the protrusion come roll-in tealeaves
With broken wall, effective component is released.
8. pressure tea device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the first roll and/or second roll surface dissipate
The protrusion of cloth is formed by blasting treatment.
9. pressure tea device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the pressure tea device further includes the transmission for charging
Band；The discharge end of transmission belt is located at the surface of first roll, and second roll is located at the oblique upper of first roll, first roll edge
The discharge end is rotated to the direction of second roll.
10. a kind of pressure tea device, which is characterized in that including pressing plate, machine table and driving device immediately below pressing plate, institute is arranged in
The lower surface for stating pressing plate is scattered with pricker, be provided on the table top of the machine table be adapted to pricker keep away a hole；The driving
Device driving pressing plate moves in the vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710866385.3A CN109527126A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of method for preparing tea and pressure tea device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710866385.3A CN109527126A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of method for preparing tea and pressure tea device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109527126A true CN109527126A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710866385.3A Pending CN109527126A (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of method for preparing tea and pressure tea device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110692753A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-17 | 湖南安化芙蓉山茶业有限责任公司 | Method for preparing tea by high-pressure wall breaking and prepared raw dark green tea |
| CN111802481A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-23 | 长阳初心茶叶有限公司 | Tea blending method |
| CN114097905A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-01 | 宜昌东方昌绿茶业有限公司 | Lining used in tea making process, green tea making process and green tea easy to brew |
| CN115155730A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-10-11 | 安徽爱生中药饮片有限公司 | Cocklebur processing device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-22 CN CN201710866385.3A patent/CN109527126A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110692753A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-17 | 湖南安化芙蓉山茶业有限责任公司 | Method for preparing tea by high-pressure wall breaking and prepared raw dark green tea |
| CN110692753B (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2022-08-02 | 湖南安化芙蓉山茶业有限责任公司 | Method for preparing tea by high-pressure wall breaking and prepared raw dark green tea |
| CN111802481A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-23 | 长阳初心茶叶有限公司 | Tea blending method |
| CN114097905A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-01 | 宜昌东方昌绿茶业有限公司 | Lining used in tea making process, green tea making process and green tea easy to brew |
| CN115155730A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-10-11 | 安徽爱生中药饮片有限公司 | Cocklebur processing device |
| CN115155730B (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2023-08-04 | 安徽爱生中药饮片有限公司 | Xanthium sibiricum processing device |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190329 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |