CN109526346B - Nursery stock maintenance device and method - Google Patents
Nursery stock maintenance device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109526346B CN109526346B CN201811309238.7A CN201811309238A CN109526346B CN 109526346 B CN109526346 B CN 109526346B CN 201811309238 A CN201811309238 A CN 201811309238A CN 109526346 B CN109526346 B CN 109526346B
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- positioning
- water pipe
- nursery stock
- fixed
- vertical water
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
Abstract
The invention discloses a nursery stock maintenance device and a method thereof, and relates to the technical field of forestry maintenance. The quick-release positioning sliding spraying assembly comprises a positioning storage box body and a quick-release positioning sliding spraying assembly, wherein the quick-release positioning sliding spraying assembly comprises a double-slide rail positioning piece and two slide blocks; the sliding block comprises a rectangular mounting seat; a spray pipe mounting through hole is formed in one surface of the rectangular mounting seat; the inner wall of the water spray pipe installation through hole on one sliding block is in sliding fit with a first vertical water pipe; one end of the first vertical water pipe is in threaded connection with a first spray head. According to the invention, the positioning support of the nursery stock is simplified through the designed positioning storage box body, the double-sliding-rail positioning piece and the positioning column, the occupied area of the fixing device is reduced, the nutrient solution is regularly sprayed on the peripheral side surface of the nursery stock through the positioning storage box body, the sliding block and the vertical water pipe, the labor capacity is reduced, and the problems that the supporting rod of the existing fixing frame occupies a large amount, the maintenance labor capacity is large, and the maintenance in a specified time cannot be guaranteed are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of forestry maintenance, and particularly relates to a nursery stock maintenance device and a method thereof.
Background
Need plant a large amount of landscape nursery stocks during urban road afforestation, in order to prevent that the trunk of the new landscape nursery stock of transplanting from empting, most adopt the support frame that has fixed cover, but support frame installation today is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, it is not nimble enough, the bracing piece that the mount needs is more, the mount needs to occupy a large amount of areas, the sight of landscape nursery stock has been reduced, need carry out the pruning to the nursery stock after the nursery stock is transplanted, need spray the nutrient solution to the nursery stock branch after the pruning and improve and transplant the survival rate, it regularly sprays to need the manual work when current nursery stock is transplanted, however, a large amount of nursery stocks of transplanting of manual maintenance need a large amount of manpowers, and can not ensure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a nursery stock maintenance device and a method thereof, which simplify a nursery stock positioning support through a designed positioning storage box body, a double-sliding rail positioning piece and a positioning column, reduce the occupied area of a fixing device, regularly spray nutrient solution on the peripheral side surface of the nursery stock through the positioning storage box body, a sliding block and a vertical water pipe, reduce the labor capacity, and solve the problems that the existing fixing frame has more supporting rods, occupies a large amount of supporting rods, is high in maintenance labor capacity and cannot guarantee the maintenance within a specified time.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a nursery stock maintenance device and a method thereof, comprising a positioning storage box body and a quick-release positioning sliding spraying assembly, wherein the quick-release positioning sliding spraying assembly comprises a double-slide rail positioning piece and two slide blocks; the sliding block comprises a rectangular mounting seat; a spray pipe mounting through hole is formed in one surface of the rectangular mounting seat; the inner wall of the water spray pipe installation through hole on one sliding block is in sliding fit with a first vertical water pipe; one end of the first vertical water pipe is in threaded connection with a first spray head;
a plurality of rectangular positioning lugs are fixed on the peripheral side surface of the positioning storage box body; a swinging block is rotationally matched between the opposite inner walls of the rectangular positioning support lugs through a short shaft; a limiting plate is fixed on one inner wall of the rectangular positioning support lug; the inner wall of the rectangular positioning support lug is in clearance fit with a positioning column; two liquid mixing pools are arranged on the upper surface of the positioning storage box body; a pump pool is arranged on one side of the liquid mixing pool on the upper surface of the positioning storage box body; a control pool is arranged on the other side of the liquid mixing pool on the upper surface of the positioning storage box body; two self-priming pumps are fixed at the bottom of the pump pool; one opposite side surface of the positioning storage box body is provided with a T-shaped groove; a first guide pipe penetrates through and is fixed on the partition plate between the liquid mixing tank and the pump tank; one end of the first conduit is connected with a water inlet pipe of the self-priming pump; two second guide pipes are fixedly penetrated through one side wall of the positioning storage box body; one end of the second guide pipe is connected with a water outlet pipe of the self-priming pump; the other end of the second conduit is communicated with the other end of the first vertical water pipe through a hose; a lithium battery is arranged at the bottom of the control pool; a controller is fixed on the inner wall of the control pool through a screw; a first stud is fixed on one side surface of the positioning storage box body; the first stud is connected with a movable clamp plate through a bidirectional threaded connection cylinder thread; the movable clamping plate comprises a second arc-shaped clamping plate; a second stud is fixed on one surface of the second arc-shaped clamping plate; the second stud is in threaded connection with one end of the bidirectional threaded connection cylinder;
the double-slide rail positioning piece comprises a rectangular block; semicircular double-channel guide rails are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the rectangular block; the semicircular double-channel guide rail is in sliding fit with the sliding block; the other end of the semicircular double-channel guide rail is fixedly provided with a T-shaped connecting block; the T-shaped connecting block is in sliding fit with the T-shaped groove; a first fixing rod is fixed on one side face of the rectangular block; a first arc-shaped clamping plate is fixed at one end of the first fixing rod; a first double-lug is fixed at both ends of the first arc-shaped clamping plate; the two first double-support lugs are hinged with a connecting rod; the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the sliding block; two electric push rods are symmetrically hinged to one surface of the rectangular block through two first hinged supports; the other end of the electric push rod is hinged with one side face of the connecting rod through a second hinged support.
Furthermore, inclined rectangular notches are linearly arranged on one side surface of the positioning column.
Furthermore, one end of the swinging block is provided with a triangular swinging head clamping block; the triangular swing head fixture block is in clamping fit with the inclined rectangular notch.
Furthermore, two rollers are fixed on one side surface of the rectangular mounting seat; a second double-support lug is fixed on the other side surface of the rectangular mounting seat; the second double-support lug is hinged with one end of the connecting rod; and one side surface of the rectangular mounting seat is in threaded connection with a locking screw.
Furthermore, a second vertical water pipe is matched with the inner wall of the water spraying pipe installation through hole on the other sliding block in a sliding manner; one end of the second vertical water pipe is in threaded connection with a second spray head; the other end of the second vertical water pipe is communicated with one end of another second conduit through a second hose.
Further, the controller is electrically connected with the lithium battery, the two self-priming pumps and the two electric push rods; the controller comprises a cycle timing circuit switch or a wireless remote control switch; the type of the cycle timing circuit switch is Risym-1; the model of the wireless remote control switch is JY-212A 2P.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the positioning storage box body is hinged with a box cover through a third hinge seat.
Further, the method comprises the following steps:
SS001 clamps the nursery stock, a positioning storage box body is placed beside the nursery stock, a quick-release positioning sliding spraying assembly bypasses the nursery stock, the inner arc surface of a first arc-shaped clamping plate is contacted with a trunk, two T-shaped connecting blocks are clamped into T-shaped grooves, and the inner arc surface of a second arc-shaped clamping plate is contacted with the trunk by rotating a bidirectional threaded connecting cylinder;
the SS002 position is fixed, the positioning columns are inserted into the rectangular positioning support lugs, the positioning columns are hit into the soil through weights, the positioning columns are reversely locked through the swinging blocks, and after all the positioning columns are fixed, the bidirectional threaded connection cylinder is rotated to enable the second arc-shaped clamping plate and the first arc-shaped clamping plate to clamp the trunk of the nursery stock;
SS003 is provided with an adjusting water pipe, a first vertical water pipe and a second vertical water pipe are taken out and respectively arranged on a sliding block, the relative height of the ends of the first vertical water pipe and the second vertical water pipe is adjusted, the first vertical water pipe and the second vertical water pipe are fixed through locking screws, the first vertical water pipe and the second vertical water pipe are communicated with two second guide pipes through two hoses, different nutrient solutions are poured into two liquid mixing pools, and a box cover is covered;
SS004 automatic maintenance or remote control maintenance, the controller controls the two self-sucking pumps and the two electric push rods simultaneously, when the controller performs cycle timing control, nursery stock maintenance personnel sets time needing water spraying maintenance, the controller simultaneously energizes the two self-sucking pumps and the two electric push rods when a time interval is reached, the electric push rods perform telescopic reciprocating movement, the two sliding blocks respectively slide on the two semicircular double-channel guide rails in a reciprocating manner, and meanwhile, the first spray head and the second spray head spray nutrient solution to nursery stocks; when the controller passes through wireless remote control switch, the nursery stock maintenance personnel open and close through remote control controller, give two self priming pumps and two electric push rods circular telegrams simultaneously, the electric push rod carries out flexible reciprocating motion, and two sliders slide on two semicircle double flute guide rails respectively, and first shower nozzle and second shower nozzle are to nursery stock blowout nutrient solution simultaneously.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the landscape nursery stock is supported and fixed through the designed positioning storage box body, the double-sliding-rail positioning piece and the positioning column, the positioning storage box body is positioned on the ground through the positioning column, the positioning column and the positioning storage box body are prevented from sliding through the swinging block, the fixation is stable, the positioning support of the nursery stock is simplified, the occupied area of the fixing device is reduced, and the influence on the aesthetic property of the landscape nursery stock is reduced.
2. According to the invention, two kinds of nutrient solutions are placed in the positioning storage box body and are conveyed to the first vertical water pipe and the second vertical water pipe through the self-sucking pump and the hose to be sprayed to branches of landscape seedlings through the spray heads, the first vertical water pipe and the second vertical water pipe are driven by the electric push rod and the slide block to perform semicircular reciprocating motion to uniformly spray true seedlings, and the nutrient solutions are periodically sprayed by controlling the controller arranged in the positioning storage box body, so that the labor capacity of seedling maintenance personnel is reduced.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a nursery stock maintaining device and a nursery stock maintaining method according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the positioning storage box;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a dual slide rail positioning member;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a slider;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a positioning post;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a pendulum block;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-positioning storage box body, 2-double-sliding rail positioning piece, 3-sliding block, 4-positioning column, 5-swinging block, 6-connecting rod, 7-movable clamping plate, 8-first vertical water pipe, 9-second vertical water pipe, 10-first spray head, 11-bidirectional threaded connection cylinder, 12-electric push rod, 13-self-priming pump, 14-lithium battery, 15-controller, 101-rectangular positioning lug, 102-limiting plate, 103-first stud, 104-pump pool, 105-liquid mixing pool, 106-control pool, 107-T type groove, 108-first conduit, 109-second conduit, 201-rectangular block, 202-semicircular double-channel guide rail, 203-T type connecting block, 204-first fixing rod, 205-first arc-shaped clamping plate, 206-a first double support lug, 301-a rectangular mounting seat, 302-a water spray pipe mounting through hole, 303-a roller, 304-a second double support lug, 305-a locking screw, 401-an inclined rectangular notch, 501-a triangular swinging head fixture block, 701-a second arc-shaped clamping plate and 702-a second stud.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention relates to a nursery stock maintaining device and method thereof, which comprises a positioning storage box 1 and a quick release positioning sliding spraying assembly, wherein the quick release positioning sliding spraying assembly comprises a double slide rail positioning piece 2 and two slide blocks 3; the slider 3 comprises a rectangular mounting base 301; a spray pipe mounting through hole 302 is formed in one surface of the rectangular mounting seat 301; the inner wall of the spray pipe mounting through hole 302 on one sliding block 3 is in sliding fit with a first vertical water pipe 8; one end of the first vertical water pipe 8 is in threaded connection with a first spray head 10;
four rectangular positioning lugs 101 are fixed on the peripheral side surface of the positioning storage box body 1; a swinging block 5 is rotationally matched between the opposite inner walls of the rectangular positioning support lug 101 through a short shaft; a limiting plate 102 is fixed on one inner wall of the rectangular positioning support lug 101; the inner wall of the rectangular positioning support lug 101 is in clearance fit with a positioning column 4; the upper surface of the positioning storage box body 1 is provided with two liquid mixing pools 105; a pump pool 104 is arranged on one side of the liquid mixing pool 105 on the upper surface of the positioning storage box body 1; a control pool 106 is arranged on the other side of the liquid mixing pool 105 on the upper surface of the positioning storage box body 1; two self-priming pumps 13 are fixed at the bottom of the pump pool 104; one opposite side surface of the positioning storage box body 1 is provided with a T-shaped groove 107; a first conduit 108 is fixedly penetrated through a partition plate between the liquid mixing tank 105 and the pump tank 104; one end of the first conduit 108 is connected with a water inlet pipe of the self-priming pump 13; two second guide pipes 109 penetrate through and are fixed on one side wall of the positioning storage box body 1; one end of the second conduit 109 is connected with the water outlet pipe of the self-priming pump 13; the other end of the second conduit 109 is communicated with the other end of the first vertical water pipe 8 through a hose; the bottom of the control pool 106 is provided with a lithium battery 14; a controller 15 is fixed on one inner wall of the control pool 106 through a screw; a first stud 103 is fixed on one side surface of the positioning storage box body 1; the first stud 103 is in threaded connection with a movable clamping plate 7 through a bidirectional threaded connection cylinder 11; the movable clamping plate 7 comprises a second arc-shaped clamping plate 701; a second stud 702 is fixed on one surface of the second arc-shaped clamping plate 701; the second stud 702 is in threaded connection with one end of the bidirectional threaded connection cylinder 11;
the double-slide rail positioning piece 2 comprises a rectangular block 201; semicircular double-channel guide rails 202 are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the rectangular block 201; the semicircular double-channel guide rail 202 is in sliding fit with the sliding block 3; the other end of the semicircular double-channel guide rail 202 is fixed with a T-shaped connecting block 203; the T-shaped connecting block 203 is in sliding fit with the T-shaped groove 107; a first fixing rod 204 is fixed on one side surface of the rectangular block 201; a first arc-shaped clamping plate 205 is fixed at one end of the first fixing rod 204; a first double lug 206 is fixed at both ends of the first arc-shaped clamping plate 205; both the first double-support lugs 206 are hinged with a connecting rod 6; the other end of the connecting rod 6 is hinged with the sliding block 3; two electric push rods 12 are symmetrically hinged to one surface of the rectangular block 201 through two first hinged supports; the other end of the electric push rod 12 is hinged with one side surface of the connecting rod 6 through a second hinged support.
As shown in fig. 5, a side surface of the positioning column 4 is linearly provided with an inclined rectangular notch 401, and the notch faces upwards.
As shown in fig. 6, one end of the swing block 5 is provided with a triangular swing head fixture block 501; the triangular swing head fixture block 501 is matched with the inclined rectangular notch 401 in a clamping manner, and when the positioning storage box body 1 is taken down, one end of the triangular swing head fixture block 501 of the swing block 5 needs to be pressed down, so that the positioning storage box body 1 is vertically lifted and separated.
As shown in fig. 4, two rollers 303 are fixed on one side of the rectangular mounting base 301; a second double-support lug 304 is fixed on the other side surface of the rectangular mounting seat 301; the second double-support lug 304 is hinged with one end of the connecting rod 6; a locking screw 305 is screwed on one side of the rectangular mounting seat 301.
As shown in fig. 1, the inner wall of the spray pipe mounting through hole 302 on the other slide block 3 is matched with a second vertical water pipe 9 in a sliding way; one end of the second vertical water pipe 9 is in threaded connection with a second spray head; the other end of the second vertical water pipe 9 is communicated with one end of another second conduit 109 through a second hose.
Wherein, the controller 15 is electrically connected with the lithium battery 14, the two self-priming pumps 13 and the two electric push rods 12; the controller 15 includes a cycle timing circuit switch or a wireless remote control switch; the model of the cycle timing circuit switch is Risym-1; the model of the wireless remote control switch is JY-212A 2P.
Wherein, the upper surface of the positioning storage box body 1 is articulated with a box cover through a third hinge seat.
Wherein, the use process includes the following steps:
SS001 clamps the nursery stock, the positioning storage box body 1 is placed beside the nursery stock, the quick-release positioning sliding spraying assembly bypasses the nursery stock, the inner arc surface of the first arc-shaped clamping plate 205 is contacted with the trunk, the two T-shaped connecting blocks 203 are clamped into the T-shaped grooves 107, and the inner arc surface of the second arc-shaped clamping plate 701 is contacted with the trunk by rotating the bidirectional threaded connecting cylinder 11;
the SS002 position is fixed, the positioning columns 4 are inserted into the rectangular positioning support lugs 101, the positioning columns 4 are smashed into soil through weights, the positioning columns 4 are reversely locked through the swing blocks 5, and after all the positioning columns 4 are fixed, the two-way threaded connection cylinder 11 is rotated to enable the second arc-shaped clamping plate 701 and the first arc-shaped clamping plate 205 to clamp the trunks of the nursery stocks;
installing an adjusting water pipe in SS003, taking out a first vertical water pipe 8 and a second vertical water pipe 9, respectively installing the first vertical water pipe 8 and the second vertical water pipe 9 on the slide block 3, adjusting the relative height of the end parts of the first vertical water pipe 8 and the second vertical water pipe 9, fixing the first vertical water pipe 8 and the second vertical water pipe 9 through locking screws 305, communicating the first vertical water pipe 8 and the second vertical water pipe 9 with the two second guide pipes 109 through two hoses, pouring different nutrient solutions into the two liquid mixing pools 105, and covering a box cover;
SS004 automatic maintenance or remote control maintenance, the controller 15 controls the two self-sucking pumps 13 and the two electric push rods 12 at the same time, when the controller 15 performs cycle timing control, nursery stock maintenance personnel sets time needing water spraying maintenance, when the time interval is reached, the controller 15 simultaneously energizes the two self-sucking pumps 13 and the two electric push rods 12, the electric push rods 12 perform telescopic reciprocating movement, the two sliding blocks 3 respectively slide on the two semicircular double-channel guide rails 202 in a reciprocating manner, and meanwhile, the first spray head 10 and the second spray head spray nutrient solution to nursery stocks; when the controller 15 is switched on and off through a wireless remote control, the nursery stock maintenance personnel open and close the remote control controller 15, and simultaneously energize the two self-priming pumps 13 and the two electric push rods 12, the electric push rods 12 perform telescopic reciprocating movement, the two slide blocks 3 respectively slide on the two semicircular double-channel guide rails 202 in a reciprocating manner, and simultaneously the first spray head 10 and the second spray head spray nutrient solution to nursery stocks.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a maintenance device of nursery stock which characterized in that: the quick-release positioning sliding spraying device comprises a positioning storage box body (1) and a quick-release positioning sliding spraying assembly, wherein the quick-release positioning sliding spraying assembly comprises a double-slide rail positioning piece (2) and two sliding blocks (3); the sliding block (3) comprises a rectangular mounting seat (301); a spray pipe mounting through hole (302) is formed in one surface of the rectangular mounting seat (301); the inner wall of the spray pipe mounting through hole (302) on one sliding block (3) is in sliding fit with a first vertical water pipe (8); one end of the first vertical water pipe (8) is in threaded connection with a first spray head (10);
a plurality of rectangular positioning support lugs (101) are fixed on the peripheral side surface of the positioning storage box body (1); a swinging block (5) is rotatably matched between one opposite inner wall of the rectangular positioning support lug (101) through a short shaft; a limiting plate (102) is fixed on one inner wall of the rectangular positioning support lug (101); a positioning column (4) is matched between the opposite inner walls of the rectangular positioning support lug (101); the upper surface of the positioning storage box body (1) is provided with two liquid mixing pools (105); a pump pool (104) is arranged on one side of the liquid mixing pool (105) on the upper surface of the positioning storage box body (1); a control pool (106) is arranged on the other side of the liquid mixing pool (105) on the upper surface of the positioning storage box body (1); two self-priming pumps (13) are fixed at the bottom of the pump pool (104); one opposite side surface of the positioning storage box body (1) is provided with a T-shaped groove (107); a first conduit (108) penetrates through and is fixed on a partition plate between the liquid mixing pool (105) and the pump pool (104); one end of the first conduit (108) is connected with a water inlet pipe of the self-priming pump (13); two second guide pipes (109) penetrate through and are fixed on one side wall of the positioning storage box body (1); one end of the second conduit (109) is connected with a water outlet pipe of the self-priming pump (13); the other end of the second conduit (109) is communicated with the other end of the first vertical water pipe (8) through a hose; a lithium battery (14) is arranged at the bottom of the control pool (106); a controller (15) is fixed on one inner wall of the control pool (106) through a screw; a first stud (103) is fixed on one side surface of the positioning storage box body (1); the first stud (103) is in threaded connection with a movable clamp plate (7) through a bidirectional threaded connection cylinder (11); the movable clamping plate (7) comprises a second arc-shaped clamping plate (701); a second stud (702) is fixed on one surface of the second arc-shaped clamping plate (701); the second stud (702) is in threaded connection with one end of the bidirectional threaded connection cylinder (11);
the double-slide rail positioning piece (2) comprises a rectangular block (201); semicircular double-channel guide rails (202) are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the rectangular block (201); the semicircular double-channel guide rail (202) is in sliding fit with the sliding block (3); a T-shaped connecting block (203) is fixed at the other end of the semicircular double-channel guide rail (202); the T-shaped connecting block (203) is in sliding fit with the T-shaped groove (107); a first fixing rod (204) is fixed on one side surface of the rectangular block (201); a first arc-shaped clamping plate (205) is fixed at one end of the first fixing rod (204); a first double lug (206) is fixed at both ends of the first arc-shaped clamping plate (205); both the first double-support lugs (206) are hinged with a connecting rod (6); the other end of the connecting rod (6) is hinged with the sliding block (3); one surface of the rectangular block (201) is symmetrically hinged with two electric push rods (12) through two first hinged supports; the other end of the electric push rod (12) is hinged with one side surface of the connecting rod (6) through a second hinged support.
2. The nursery stock maintaining device according to claim 1, wherein the positioning columns (4) are provided with inclined rectangular notches (401) in a linear arrangement on one side.
3. The nursery stock maintaining device according to claim 2, wherein one end of the swinging block (5) is provided with a triangular swinging head clamping block (501); the triangular swing head fixture block (501) is in clamping fit with the inclined rectangular notch (401).
4. The nursery stock maintaining device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two rollers (303) are fixed on one side of the rectangular mounting seat (301); a second double-support lug (304) is fixed on the other side surface of the rectangular mounting seat (301); the second double-support lug (304) is hinged with one end of the connecting rod (6); one side surface of the rectangular mounting seat (301) is in threaded connection with a locking screw (305).
5. The nursery stock maintaining device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second vertical water pipe (9) is slidably fitted to the inner wall of the water spray pipe mounting through hole (302) of the other slide block (3); one end of the second vertical water pipe (9) is in threaded connection with a second spray head; the other end of the second vertical water pipe (9) is communicated with one end of another second conduit (109) through a second hose.
6. The nursery stock maintaining device according to claim 1, wherein the controller (15) is electrically connected with the lithium battery (14), the two self-priming pumps (13) and the two electric push rods (12); the controller (15) comprises a cycle timing circuit switch or a wireless remote control switch.
7. The nursery stock maintaining device according to claim 1, wherein a box cover is hinged to the upper surface of the positioning storage box body (1) through a third hinge.
8. A method of nursery stock maintenance using the maintenance device of any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
SS001 clamps the nursery stock, a positioning storage box body (1) is placed beside the nursery stock, a quick-release positioning sliding spraying assembly bypasses the nursery stock, the inner arc surface of a first arc-shaped clamping plate (205) is in contact with a trunk, two T-shaped connecting blocks (203) are clamped into a T-shaped groove (107), and the inner arc surface of a second arc-shaped clamping plate (701) is in contact with the trunk by rotating a bidirectional threaded connecting cylinder (11);
the SS002 position is fixed, the positioning column (4) is inserted into the rectangular positioning support lug (101), the positioning column (4) is smashed into soil through a heavy object, the positioning column (4) is locked in a reverse direction through the swinging block (5), and after all the positioning columns (4) are fixed, the second arc-shaped clamping plate (701) and the first arc-shaped clamping plate (205) clamp the trunk of the nursery stock by rotating the bidirectional threaded connection cylinder (11);
SS003 is provided with an adjusting water pipe, a first vertical water pipe (8) and a second vertical water pipe (9) are taken out and respectively arranged on a sliding block (3), the relative heights of the end parts of the first vertical water pipe (8) and the second vertical water pipe (9) are adjusted, the first vertical water pipe (8) and the second vertical water pipe (9) are fixed through a locking screw (305), the first vertical water pipe (8) and the second vertical water pipe (9) are communicated with two second guide pipes (109) through two hoses, different nutrient solutions are poured into two liquid mixing pools (105), and a box cover is covered;
SS004 automatic maintenance or remote control maintenance, the controller (15) controls the two self-sucking pumps (13) and the two electric push rods (12) simultaneously, when the controller (15) performs cycle timing control, seedling maintenance personnel set the time required for water spraying maintenance, the controller (15) energizes the two self-sucking pumps (13) and the two electric push rods (12) simultaneously when the time interval is reached, the electric push rods (12) perform telescopic reciprocating movement, the two sliding blocks (3) respectively slide on the two semicircular double-channel guide rails (202) in a reciprocating manner, and meanwhile, the first spray head (10) and the second spray head spray nutrient solution to the seedlings; when controller (15) are through wireless remote control switch, the nursery stock maintenance personnel open and close through remote control controller (15), give two self priming pumps (13) and two electric push rods (12) circular telegrams simultaneously, electric push rod (12) are flexible reciprocating motion, and two slider (3) are reciprocating sliding on two channel guide rails of two semicircles (202) respectively, and first shower nozzle (10) and second shower nozzle are to nursery stock blowout nutrient solution simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| JP2001197839A (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2001-07-24 | Hirasawa Komuten:Kk | Apparatus for transplanting trees |
| CN203735193U (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-07-30 | 杭州中艺园林工程有限公司 | Wrapping type water supply device for large nursery trees |
| KR101817232B1 (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2018-01-10 | (주)지에스판넬 | Apparatus For Tree Transplanting |
| CN107396808B (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2023-05-26 | 常宁市天堂山云雾茶开发有限公司 | Automatic planting and watering device for seedlings |
| CN107548974B (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2019-12-31 | 范强忠 | Long-time-separation household potted flower watering device |
| CN107667698A (en) * | 2017-10-21 | 2018-02-09 | 广西环游信息技术开发有限公司 | A kind of landscape trees trimming machine cuts people |
| CN108077037A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-05-29 | 朱利良 | Afforest watering device |
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