CN109525093A - A kind of device that electric and magnetic fields can be converted to electric power - Google Patents
A kind of device that electric and magnetic fields can be converted to electric power Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109525093A CN109525093A CN201811421519.1A CN201811421519A CN109525093A CN 109525093 A CN109525093 A CN 109525093A CN 201811421519 A CN201811421519 A CN 201811421519A CN 109525093 A CN109525093 A CN 109525093A
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- pole
- electric power
- permanent magnet
- plate
- electric
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K44/00—Machines in which the dynamo-electric interaction between a plasma or flow of conductive liquid or of fluid-borne conductive or magnetic particles and a coil system or magnetic field converts energy of mass flow into electrical energy or vice versa
- H02K44/08—Magnetohydrodynamic [MHD] generators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K44/00—Machines in which the dynamo-electric interaction between a plasma or flow of conductive liquid or of fluid-borne conductive or magnetic particles and a coil system or magnetic field converts energy of mass flow into electrical energy or vice versa
- H02K44/08—Magnetohydrodynamic [MHD] generators
- H02K44/10—Constructional details of electrodes
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to electric power output apparatus fields, specifically a kind of device that electric and magnetic fields can be converted to electric power, it include negative electrical charge ball, positive charge tip pole plate, metal polar plate, the pole N permanent magnet, the pole S permanent magnet, first electric power generates end, second electric power generate end and and load, the negative electrical charge ball and positive charge tip pole plate are located between the pole N permanent magnet and the pole S permanent magnet, positive charge tip pole plate, it is in be electrically connected that metal polar plate generates between end and the second electric power generation end with the first electric power, strong electrical field is provided between the negative electrical charge ball and positive charge tip pole plate, the setting of positive charge tip pole plate is pyramidal structure and is in duration diffused discharge.The present invention uses point discharge principle, magnetic deflection and the effect of strong electrical field power, forms potential difference at metal polar plate and tip, after being connected into load, the potential difference that the both ends of load are formed, thus output power.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric power output apparatus field, specifically a kind of device that electric and magnetic fields can be converted to electric power.
Background technique
Electric power is the energy using electric energy as power.Invention is started in 19 century 70s, the invention and application of electric power
Second of industrialization climax.Since 18th century of human history, one of scientific and technological revolution three times that the world occurs, from this section's technological transformation
People's lives are become.The large-scale electrical power system that 20th century occurred is one of most important achievement in the human engineering history of science,
The power generation and consumption system being made of links such as power generation, transmission of electricity, power transformation, distribution and electricity consumptions.It is by the primary of nature
The energy is converted to electric power by mechanical energy device, then supplies power to each user through transmission of electricity, power transformation and distribution.
Battery, which refers to, fills electrolyte solution and metal electrode to generate the cup of electric current, slot or other containers or clad vessel
Chemical energy can be converted to the device of electric energy by segment space.Conventional batteries are made of chemical substance, are easy pollution air, are held
Explosive is on fire, and capacity is low.With the development of new era, a kind of green non-pollution is designed, safely and effectively energy storage electric discharge
Device is the demand of new era.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of devices that electric and magnetic fields can be converted to electric power, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of device that electric and magnetic fields can be converted to electric power includes negative electrical charge ball, positive charge tip pole plate, metal
Pole plate, the pole N permanent magnet, the pole S permanent magnet, the first electric power generate end, the second electric power generates end and and load, the positive charge tip
It is in be electrically connected that pole plate, metal polar plate generate between end and the second electric power generation end with the first electric power, positive charge tip pole plate
End is generated with the first electric power to be in parallel, it is mutually simultaneously in parallel that the metal polar plate and the second electric power generate end, above-mentioned parallel circuit again with
It is serially connected between load, strong electrical field, the positive charge tip is provided between the negative electrical charge ball and positive charge tip pole plate
The setting of pole plate is pyramidal structure and is in duration diffused discharge.
As a further solution of the present invention: first electric power generates end and the second electric power generate the equal external impressed current in end or
The device of voltage output.
As a further solution of the present invention: the negative electrical charge ball and positive charge tip pole plate are located at the pole N permanent magnet and the pole S
Between permanent magnet.
As a further solution of the present invention: the pole N permanent magnet and the pole S permanent magnet are respectively arranged with two sides and in mirror
As arrangement, to form vertical magnetic force.
As a further solution of the present invention: central point line between the negative electrical charge ball and positive charge tip pole plate with
Magnetic induction line between the pole N permanent magnet and the pole S permanent magnet is in staggeredly vertical distribution, and when operation, the charge of ionization is by magnetic fields
Under Lorentz force to deflecting, arc-shaped movement.
As a further solution of the present invention: the metal polar plate is synchronous between the pole N permanent magnet and the pole S permanent magnet,
The metal polar plate is located at the side of above-mentioned strong electrical field.
As further scheme of the invention: it is connected with unilateral diode between the metal polar plate and load, it is described
The input terminal of unilateral diode is connected with metal polar plate, and the unilateral diode output end is connected with load.
Compared with prior art, the medicine have the advantages that
The present invention uses point discharge principle, magnetic deflection and the effect of strong electrical field power, and the air between metal parallel plate is made to exist
High-intensitive electric field is formed at tip, promotes the gas ionization at tip, gold of the positive charge in ionized gas to negative polarity
It is mobile to belong to parallel-plate, under the strong magnetic field action perpendicular to parallel-plate, the positive charge of ionization is to parallel-plate upper metal pole plate arc
Shape movement, final positive charge high speed inject the metal polar plate above parallel-plate, and metal polar plate obtains positive charge, and obtains at tip
Negative electrical charge was obtained, forms potential difference at metal polar plate and tip, after being connected into load, the potential difference that the both ends of load are formed, thus
Output power.The present invention does not have to chemical substance and carries out electric power storage and release, without air pollution, not inflammable and explosive object
Matter, the parallel-plate energy storage mode of use, energy density are big.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is present invention electrical connection schematic diagram.
In figure: 1- negative electrical charge ball, 2- positive charge tip pole plate, 3- metal polar plate, the pole 4-N permanent magnet, the pole 5-S permanent magnet,
The first electric power of 6- generates end, the second electric power of 7- generates end, 8- load.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one:
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of device that electric and magnetic fields can be converted to electric power, includes negative electrical charge ball 1, positive charge point
Pole plate 2, metal polar plate 3, the pole N permanent magnet 4, the pole S permanent magnet 5, the first electric power is held to generate end 6, the second electric power generates end 7 and loads
8, strong electrical field is provided between the negative electrical charge ball 1 and positive charge tip pole plate 2, the pole N permanent magnet 4 divides with the pole S permanent magnet 5
It is not provided with two sides and is in mirror alignment, the negative electrical charge ball 1 is located at the pole N permanent magnet 4 and the pole S with positive charge tip pole plate 2
Between permanent magnet 5, central point line and the pole N permanent magnet 4 and the pole S between the negative electrical charge ball 1 and positive charge tip pole plate 2 are forever
Magnetic induction line between magnet 5 in staggeredly vertical distribution, the metal polar plate 3 is synchronous be located at the pole N permanent magnet 4 and the pole S permanent magnet 5 it
Between, the metal polar plate 3 is located at the side of above-mentioned strong electrical field, positive charge tip pole plate 2, metal polar plate 3 and the first electric power
It generates end 6 and the second electric power is generated in electrical connection between end 7, positive charge tip pole plate 2 generates 6 phase of end simultaneously with the first electric power
Connection, the metal polar plate 3 and the second electric power generation 7 phase of end are simultaneously in parallel, and above-mentioned parallel circuit is serially connected between load 8 again,
First electric power generates end 6 and the second electric power generates the device of the equal external impressed current in end 7 or voltage output.The metal polar plate 3
It is connected with unilateral diode between load 8, the input terminal of the unilateral diode is connected with metal polar plate 3, described unidirectional
Diode output is connected with load 8.
Working principle of the present invention is: strong electrical field is generated between the negative electrical charge ball 1 and positive charge tip pole plate 2, at tip
The strong electrical field generated at pole plate makes the gas between negative electrical charge ball 1 and positive charge tip pole plate 2 generate ionization, after ionizing just
Charge is moved to 1 direction of negative electrical charge ball, while the pole N permanent magnet 4, the pole S permanent magnet 5 generate magnetic force, and the ionization is just
Charge by the magnetic fields perpendicular to negative electrical charge ball 1 and the permanent magnet of positive charge tip pole plate 2, makes to ionize during the motion
Cation to 3 direction of metal polar plate be in movement in a curve, injected until cation and metal polar plate 3 and obtain the electricity in metal polar plate
Son forms uncharged gas, while the anion after ionization injects positive charge tip pole plate 2 under electric field action, at this time positive electricity
Electric field between lotus tip pole plate 2 and negative electrical charge ball 1 is uneven, and cation obtains anion at metal polar plate 3, and anion
At positive charge tip, pole plate 2 is accumulative, causes anion to mobile, the load fortune that such anion passes through load 8 at metal polar plate 3
It is dynamic, it is generated in electric power and forms electric current and voltage at end, by adjusting the distance between negative electrical charge ball 1 and positive charge tip pole plate 2
To be turned off and on tip continuous discharge.
Embodiment two:
Referring to Fig. 1, the present embodiment further optimizes as embodiment one, and on its basis, the positive charge tip
The setting of pole plate 2 is pyramidal structure and is in duration diffused discharge, is on the one hand capable of increasing and air-medium interface is long-pending, protect
It is sufficient to demonstrate,prove discharge capacity, it on the other hand can be in order to allow discharge end and negative electrical charge ball 1 to form intimate electrical contact, to guarantee electric discharge
Continuity.
The present invention uses point discharge principle, magnetic deflection and the effect of strong electrical field power, and the air between metal parallel plate is made to exist
High-intensitive electric field is formed at tip, promotes the gas ionization at tip, gold of the positive charge in ionized gas to negative polarity
It is mobile to belong to parallel-plate, under the strong magnetic field action perpendicular to parallel-plate, the positive charge of ionization is to parallel-plate upper metal pole plate arc
Shape movement, final positive charge high speed inject the metal polar plate above parallel-plate, and metal polar plate obtains positive charge, and obtains at tip
Negative electrical charge was obtained, forms potential difference at metal polar plate and tip, after being connected into load, the potential difference that the both ends of load are formed, thus
Output power.The present invention does not have to chemical substance and carries out electric power storage and release, without air pollution, not inflammable and explosive object
Matter, the parallel-plate energy storage mode of use, energy density are big.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit of that invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is wanted by appended right
Ask rather than above description limit, it is intended that by all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims
It is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of device that electric and magnetic fields can be converted to electric power, include negative electrical charge ball (1), positive charge tip pole plate (2),
Metal polar plate (3), the pole N permanent magnet (4), the pole S permanent magnet (5), the first electric power generate end (6), the second electric power generate end (7) and and
It loads (8), positive charge tip pole plate (2), metal polar plate (3) and the first electric power generate end (6) and the second electric power generates end
(7) in electrical connection between, which is characterized in that positive charge tip pole plate (2) generates end (6) with the first electric power and is in parallel, institute
It is mutually and in parallel with the second electric power generation end (7) to state metal polar plate (3), above-mentioned parallel circuit is serially connected between load (8) again,
It is provided with strong electrical field between the negative electrical charge ball (1) and positive charge tip pole plate (2), the positive charge tip pole plate (2) are set
Setting is pyramidal structure and is in duration diffused discharge.
2. the device according to claim 1 that electric and magnetic fields can be converted to electric power, which is characterized in that first electricity
Power generates end (6) and the second electric power generates end (7) external impressed current or the device of voltage output.
3. the device according to claim 1 that electric and magnetic fields can be converted to electric power, which is characterized in that the negative electrical charge
Ball (1) and positive charge tip pole plate (2) are located between the pole N permanent magnet (4) and the pole S permanent magnet (5).
4. the device according to claim 3 that electric and magnetic fields can be converted to electric power, which is characterized in that the pole N is forever
Magnet (4) and the pole S permanent magnet (5) are respectively arranged with two sides and in mirror alignments.
5. the device according to claim 3 that electric and magnetic fields can be converted to electric power, which is characterized in that the negative electrical charge
Magnetic between central point line between ball (1) and positive charge tip pole plate (2) and the pole N permanent magnet (4) and the pole S permanent magnet (5)
Line is felt in staggeredly vertical distribution.
6. the device according to claim 1 that electric and magnetic fields can be converted to electric power, which is characterized in that the metal pole
Plate (3) is synchronous between the pole N permanent magnet (4) and the pole S permanent magnet (5), and the metal polar plate (3) is located at the side of above-mentioned strong electrical field
Side.
7. the device according to claim 6 that electric and magnetic fields can be converted to electric power, which is characterized in that the metal pole
It is connected with unilateral diode between plate (3) and load (8), the input terminal of the unilateral diode is connected with metal polar plate (3),
The unilateral diode output end is connected with load (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811421519.1A CN109525093A (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of device that electric and magnetic fields can be converted to electric power |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811421519.1A CN109525093A (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of device that electric and magnetic fields can be converted to electric power |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109525093A true CN109525093A (en) | 2019-03-26 |
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ID=65779118
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811421519.1A Pending CN109525093A (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2018-11-26 | A kind of device that electric and magnetic fields can be converted to electric power |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109525093A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113037052A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-25 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | Multiphase thermoacoustic magnetohydrodynamic generator |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1299927A (en) * | 2001-01-03 | 2001-06-20 | 龚忆军 | Magnetic fluid accelerator and magnetic fluid jet engine therewith |
| CN1866721A (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2006-11-22 | 张永志 | Gas internal energy generator |
| CN102076160A (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-05-25 | 东莞市景豪防静电科技有限公司 | Ion fan |
| CN103903497A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-07-02 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Magnetohydrodynamic electricity generation demonstrative experiment instrument |
| CN207869013U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-09-14 | 章楠 | Device for converting electric energy and system |
-
2018
- 2018-11-26 CN CN201811421519.1A patent/CN109525093A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1299927A (en) * | 2001-01-03 | 2001-06-20 | 龚忆军 | Magnetic fluid accelerator and magnetic fluid jet engine therewith |
| CN1866721A (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2006-11-22 | 张永志 | Gas internal energy generator |
| CN102076160A (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-05-25 | 东莞市景豪防静电科技有限公司 | Ion fan |
| CN103903497A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-07-02 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Magnetohydrodynamic electricity generation demonstrative experiment instrument |
| CN207869013U (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-09-14 | 章楠 | Device for converting electric energy and system |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113037052A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-25 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | Multiphase thermoacoustic magnetohydrodynamic generator |
| CN113037052B (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2022-04-22 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | Multiphase thermoacoustic magnetohydrodynamic generator |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190326 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |