CN109520047A - Air-source air conditioner - Google Patents
Air-source air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN109520047A CN109520047A CN201710853861.8A CN201710853861A CN109520047A CN 109520047 A CN109520047 A CN 109520047A CN 201710853861 A CN201710853861 A CN 201710853861A CN 109520047 A CN109520047 A CN 109520047A
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- heat exchanger
- indoor
- air
- outdoor
- water
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/001—Compression cycle type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1405—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification in which the humidity of the air is exclusively affected by contact with the evaporator of a closed-circuit cooling system or heat pump circuit
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/90—Cleaning of purification apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F2013/221—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate to avoid the formation of condensate, e.g. dew
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
- F24F2013/225—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate by evaporating the condensate in the cooling medium, e.g. in air flow from the condenser
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
- F24F2013/247—Active noise-suppression
Abstract
The invention belongs to air-conditioning cold warming-up technical field more particularly to a kind of air-source air conditioners, it includes outdoor heat exchanger 5；Outdoor heat exchanger 5 uses cyclic structure；Its cyclic annular gap portions is equipped with baffle 34；5 cavity lower part of outdoor heat exchanger is equipped with the liner fiber 7 of package compressor 8, reversal valve 6 and throttle part 9；5 top of outdoor heat exchanger is equipped with outdoor exhaust fan 18；Outdoor heat exchanger 5, which is equipped with, absorbs amount of solar heat coating.Unit volume cooling surface area of the present invention is big, it is subjected to sunlight when work and irradiates heat frost-free, work efficiency is high, low noise, Summer Indoor air dewetting water does condensation heat dissipation, winter defrosting water does indoor humidification and waste heat water heating, inletting fresh air, self-cleaning function, can be suitble to using carbon dioxide recycle.
Description
Technical field
It is ring structure the invention belongs to air-conditioning cold warming-up technical field more particularly to a kind of outdoor heat exchanger, top is wind
Fan, is suitble to mount, and heat supply in winter humidifies, changes the recycling of wind waste heat, summer cooling, change wind, dehumidifying, condensed water do outdoor heat exchanger
Heat release is assisted, carries out summer heat recovery after connecting coil-pipe water tank, the air conditioner of winter in spring and autumn heat pump water heating is suitable for dioxy
Change the air conditioner technology of carbon refrigerant circulation.
Background technique
Air source heat pump industry common problem is at present: 1, outdoor unit heat exchanger is extremely unreasonable, efficiency is relatively low
And biggish knot defrost energy consumption.2, it is dripped under condensate when outdoor unit winter frost removing and often brings worry to passerby, it is high-rise to be mounted on building
The ice that outdoor unit defrosting is frozen into, which slips, to bring security risk to following passerby.And it is very dry in room when winter geothermal heating system
Dry, almost every family, which will be equipped with humidifier just, can guarantee comfortably.3, the condensed water that exchanges heat in room when cooling in summer is exhausted directly to outdoor,
Embarrassment often is brought to passerby, more makes high-efficiency carbon dioxide Refrigeration Technique path without mature technology scheme.4, floor heating is had at present
The small central air conditioning of metal capillary should walk indoor on-hook pipeline in external wall overpunch when installing outer machine, again
In lower part, floor heating metal capillary is walked in punching, and operating expenses is high, is also unfavorable for structural safety.5, outside existing domestic air conditioning room
Unit design original intention be mainly convenient for window installation and instantaneous heat extraction, not under the specially designed unit volume of continuous heating most
Big outer surface heat exchanger reaches winter low temperature difference high efficient heat exchanging and lacks frosting, and Summer Low Temperature difference carbon dioxide refrigerant circulation is multiple rows of
Hot purpose.6, current domestic heat pump changes in temperature outdoor unit noise is generally in 52-58db, if work double tides noise jamming oneself
And neighbourhood's life.7, existing upper air draft air-conditioning also without by cylindrical body wind tunnel experiment conclusion design, it may be assumed that fan center of circle wind-force compared with
Weak, the feature that fan edge angular speed is high, air quantity is big carries out the design of complete machine optimum optimization.8, carbon dioxide substitutes chemical refrigerant tool
There is the environment protection significance that the world attractes attention, still, only it is condensed back to liquid temperature and could liquefy lower than 31 DEG C, and efficiency is cold close to chemistry
Matchmaker, " the building integrated air-conditioning " that the present inventor PCT2011/CN/078904 is proposed are related to carbon dioxide and substitute chemical refrigerant circulation
Metal capillary heating, refrigeration, dehumidification device, but a little problems are found in industrialization process.9, hold when connecting native source interface
Easily flooring is brought to condense.10, can connect coil-pipe water tank carry out summer heat recovery, winter in spring and autumn heat pump water heating it is cold
Warming-up, in conclusion industry needs one kind to overcome above-mentioned all defect, the various unfavorable factors of integrated optimization are the skill of complementary innovation
Art product.
Summary of the invention
It is big that a kind of unit volume cooling surface area is provided the present invention is directed to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art place, heat pump work
It is subjected to sunlight when making and irradiates heat, low frequency operation frost-free, work efficiency is high, low noise, has Summer Indoor air dewetting
Condensation heat dissipation is done, winter defrosting water does indoor humidification and inletting fresh air, self-cleaning function, can be suitble to using carbon dioxide recycle
Air-source air conditioner.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is implemented as follows: air-source air conditioner, including outdoor heat exchanger 5；Institute
Outdoor heat exchanger 5 is stated using cyclic structure；Its cyclic annular gap portions is equipped with baffle 34；The 5 cavity lower part of outdoor heat exchanger is set
There is the liner fiber 7 of package compressor 8, reversal valve 6 and throttle part 9；It is stayed between the liner fiber 7 and outdoor heat exchanger 5
There is heat exchanging air duct；5 top of outdoor heat exchanger is equipped with outdoor exhaust fan 18；It is installed equipped with outdoor unit on outdoor 18 top of exhaust fan
Handgrip 29；The lateral length of the cyclic structure gap portions accounts for the ratio of cyclic structure cross section overall circumference: I:L=1:(1/20
~1/4)；Wherein: I is the lateral length of cyclic structure gap portions；L is cyclic structure cross section overall circumference；The outdoor is changed
Hot device 5, which is equipped with, absorbs amount of solar heat coating, and 6 import of reversal valve connects 8 delivery outlet of compressor；It answers back and connects among the reversal valve 6
8 gas returning port of compressor；6 one side ports of reversal valve connect outdoor heat exchanger 5, and another side ports of reversal valve 6 connect indoor heat exchange
Device assembly.
As a preferred embodiment, indoor heat exchanger shell 23 is additionally provided in 5 inner cavity of outdoor heat exchanger be placed in outdoor heat exchange
5 centre of device；It include inletting fresh air air door 15, indoor air-cooled exchanger 22, indoor in the indoor heat exchanger shell 23
Liquid cooling heat exchanger 17.
Further, the present invention is respectively equipped with indoor return air interface tube 13 on the baffle 34 and indoor wind conveying pipe connects
Mouth 20；Defeated wind blower 25 is equipped with inside the baffle 34；It is additionally provided with inside baffle 34 and is connected respectively by the flexible copper pipe of two spiral shapes
The indoor unit gas tube connecting valve 21 and indoor unit liquid tube connecting valve 14 connect.
Further, the present invention is the throttle part 9 is sequentially connected in series indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger 17, indoor unit liquid pipe connects
Valve 14, the liquid pipe interface of indoor heat exchange capillary 27, the air pipe interface of indoor heat exchange capillary 27, indoor unit gas tube connecting valve 21 and
Indoor air-cooled exchanger 22.
Further, the present invention is successively each passed through room in the indoor unit liquid tube connecting valve 14 and indoor unit gas tube connecting valve 21
Interior wind conveying pipe interface 20 and indoor return air interface tube 13.
Further, the present invention is equipped with defrosting water water receiving tank 3 in the lower part of outdoor heat exchanger 5, connects defrosting water water storage disk
12；12 bottom of defrosting water water storage disk is equipped with ultrasonic water fog generator 10；Ultrasonic 10 top of water fog generator connects water mist pipeline 11,
Water mist pipeline 11 is connected in indoor heat exchanger shell 23；Defeated 25 port of wind blower and indoor wind conveying pipe interface 20 or indoor
Return air interface tube 13 communicates；It is equipped with snow board 35 on outdoor heat exchanger top, which can be made of solar panel.
Further, the present invention is equipped in the lower part of the indoor air-cooled exchanger 22 and indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger 17
Dehumidify drip tray 1 for indoor；Drip tray 1 dehumidify through dehumidifying water delivery pipe 2 and 5 middle and lower part external heat exchanger of outdoor heat exchanger in indoor
Water injection pipe 4 communicates.
Further, the present invention in the reversal valve 6 is returned by the valve chamber 37 of connect compressor air inlet, connect compressor
The switching chamber 38 of port, switching 38 other 2 ports of chamber are separately connected outdoor and indoor heat exchanger port, switch and be equipped in chamber 38
Magnet spool 39 is equipped with two channels, is equipped with 39 stationary barrier of magnet spool in switching chamber 38 between valve chamber 37 and switching chamber 38
DC coil 40 is arranged in one of channel, 39 side of magnet spool outside.
Further, the present invention is in 6 junction chamber interior side port one end of reversal valve series connection, 41 refrigerant inlet of cooling water tank, heat dissipation
41 refrigerant exit of water tank is connect by flow control valve 42 with indoor 27 tracheae of heat exchange capillary, indoor 27 liquid pipe of heat exchange capillary
Connect throttle part 9, throttle part 9 connects outdoor heat exchanger 5, and throttle part 9 is adjustable as isometrical with copper pipe, or is throttling
9 both ends parallel connection solenoid valve of component, in 41 refrigerant of cooling water tank into answering back or flow control valve 42 and 41 refrigerant inlet of cooling water tank
Between check valve 43 in parallel.
Further, the present invention is equipped with annular cascade fan 31 in 5 middle and lower part of outdoor heat exchanger position；The throttle part 9
Tu Yuan heat exchange liquid tube connecting valve 33 is connect by switching interface；5 upper port of outdoor heat exchanger connects Tu Yuan by branch's menifold and changes
Hot gas tube connecting valve 32；Electronics is set in outdoor unit against noise module.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has a characteristic that
1, the present invention realizes the maximum thermal surface area of outdoor heat exchanger, and sun can be substantially absorbed when doing heat pump low frequency operation
Photo-thermal amount, the controllable frost-free of heat pump work, diameter 450mm, high 750mm central column structure, heat pump, refrigeration synthesis power reach 9kw,
It is fan according to air-conditioning cyclic structure top, core is indoor heat exchanger and compressor etc., heat exchange area/volume ratio are as follows: 6.9:1
(existing air-conditioning are as follows: heat exchange area/volume ratio 2.9:1) realizes the maximum heat exchange area under minimum unit volume.For at present
2 times for knowing maximum surface area under air-conditioner outdoor unit group unit volume are still suitble to be carried to outdoor, simple installation from window.Winter
Defrost water energy, which temporarily stores, to be become to indoor air-humidification water source, and the concatenated finned heat exchanger of indoor heating capillary end is through 5-
When 10 DEG C of mixing new air heat-exchanges, carbon dioxide effectively can be cooled to 15 DEG C and reach complete liquefaction, from pressure-enthalpy chart analysis it is found that its
Heating energy efficiency ratio COP:6-7, has been more than chemical refrigerant, and environment protection significance is prominent.
2, the present invention is by ingenious the integrating structure such as exothermic condensation device, evaporating heat exchanger, ventilating fan, water accumulating disc,
And the various defects of conventional heat pump air-conditioning equipment are integrated are as follows: winter outdoor heat exchanger defrosted water, which stores ultrasonic atomizatio, becomes interior
Humidify water source.The condensed water that Summer Indoor changes wind generation leads to condensing heat exchanger lower part by micro-tube and does carbon dioxide end
Heat dissipation realizes carbon dioxide end liquefaction supercooling purpose with the air-cooled evaporation for facilitating water.Usually interior capillary tube segment evaporating temperature
22-17 DEG C, compressor, which is answered back, holds 9-15 DEG C of gas end heat exchanger evaporating temperature to be used to dehumidify, and life is preferentially made in refrigeration waste heat by summer
Hot water living, spring and autumn heat pump water heating, winter overheat water heating using refrigerant, average specific common air-conditioning save electric power one again with
On.
3, cleverly indoor and outdoor machine composite structure only with 1 pair of copper pipe junction chamber inner capillary tube net, and is changed wind with interior and is removed
Wet pipeline realization is compound to be shared, and construction work amount is greatly decreased, exchanges heat the operation of capillary wall-through hole indoors simultaneously, becomes indoor
Change wind, dehumidifying duct collar.The interior Life of Heat Exchanger Shell of science becomes the blimp of compressor simultaneously, and high-power startup is made to make an uproar
Electronics is arranged against noise mode in 54-58db of the sound by current air-conditioning, reduction to this technology 35db or so especially in outdoor unit
Block makes round-the-clock 24 hours booting neighbourhood be independent of each other, more reasonable in particular with paddy electricity heating, refrigeration, efficiently.
4, its room air for changing wind not only to indoor air dehumidification, while flowing also by terrestrial surface radiation heat exchange amount also into
It has gone circulation, has reached best comfort, when humidity is excessive indoors, then opens solenoid valve, indoor capillary is shorted, two
A indoor heat exchanger is directly connected, and realizes that high speed dehumidifies.The waters such as defrosting water drip tray are less in this host, even if it is internal to have a power failure
It is clean that storage battery can also support that ultrasonic water fog generator evaporates condensate, and winter, which is not switched on, yet fine anti-freezing property.
5, pulse electrifying of the invention converts reversal valve, is returned by the valve chamber of connect compressor air inlet, connect compressor
The switching chamber and magnet spool of port, DC coil are constituted, and forward direction is powered a pulse, completes switching heating, are reversely powered one
A pulse completes switching refrigeration, not only saves electric power, be not in block failure among traditional reversal valve, after having a power failure, being powered still
Original working condition is kept, carbon dioxide refrigerant work is particularly suitable for.
6, the settable outer and interface of its external heat exchanger, for connecting native source heat exchanger tube, roof sunlight board etc., heating is supplied
Cold efficiency further increases, and Tu Yuan is subcooled after release heating and enters back into capillary from moisture condensation by indoor heat exchanger.It can be with
Using cascade fan, noise is reduced.
Its low energy consumption directly can connect power supply with solar panel, due to indoor metal capillary and cement etc.
The energy storage that building materials are formed, various villas, small-sized utilities building etc. can easily realize total energy confession.
7, when its defeated wind blower rotates in the forward direction, the air of outdoor entrance is filtered, when blower reversion, to filtering
Web is cleaned automatically.Outdoor exhaust fan can also clean external heat exchanger by positive and negative rotary work, especially
When encountering particle snowy day, snow grain is smashed using the acceleration work of fan and cleans up heat exchanger, reach long-term non-maintaining efficient
Work.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is overlooking structure figure of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is outline drawing of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is present invention band cascade fan and native source interface unit sectional structure chart；
Fig. 5 is that wind structure chart is changed in conventional outdoor unit type condensate of the present invention heat dissipation.
In figure: 1, dehumidifying water in indoor connects disk；2, dehumidify water delivery pipe；3, defrosting water water receiving tank；4, external heat exchanger fills the water
Pipe；5, outdoor heat exchanger；6, reversal valve；7, liner fiber；8, compressor；9, throttle part；10, ultrasonic water fog generator；11,
Water mist pipeline；12, defrosting water water storage disk；13, indoor return air interface tube；14, indoor unit liquid tube connecting valve；15, inletting fresh air air door；
16, filter fiber net；17, indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger；18, outdoor exhaust fan；19, freeze electromagnetic valve for adjusting；20, indoor defeated wind
Interface tube；21, indoor unit gas tube connecting valve；22, indoor air-cooled exchanger；23, indoor heat exchanger shell；25, defeated wind blower；
26, external wall；27, indoor heat exchange capillary；28, into air draft box；29, outdoor unit mounting knob；30, outer machine hook；31, ring
Form class joins fan；32, native source exchanging air pipe valve；33, Tu Yuan heat exchange liquid pipe valve；34, baffle；35, snow board；37, valve chamber；38,
Switch chamber；39 magnet spools；40, DC coil；41, cooling water tank；42 flow control valves；43 check valves.
Specific embodiment
As shown, air-source air conditioner of the present invention, including outdoor heat exchanger 5；The outdoor heat exchanger 5 uses
Cyclic structure；Its cyclic annular gap portions is equipped with baffle 34；The 5 cavity lower part of outdoor heat exchanger is equipped with package compressor 8, commutation
The liner fiber 7 of valve 6 and throttle part 9；There are heat exchanging air ducts between the liner fiber 7 and outdoor heat exchanger 5；The outdoor
5 top of heat exchanger is equipped with outdoor exhaust fan 18；Outdoor 18 top of exhaust fan is equipped with outdoor unit and installs handgrip 29；The cyclic structure
The lateral length of gap portions accounts for the ratio of cyclic structure cross section overall circumference: I:L=1:(1/20~1/4)；Wherein: I is ring-type
The lateral length of structure gap portions；L is cyclic structure cross section overall circumference；The outdoor heat exchanger 5, which is equipped with, absorbs sunlight
Heat coating, 6 import of reversal valve connect 8 delivery outlet of compressor；It answers back among the reversal valve 6 and connects 8 gas returning port of compressor；It is described to change
Outdoor heat exchanger 5 is connect to 6 one side ports of valve, another side ports of reversal valve 6 connect indoor heat exchanger component.
Indoor heat exchanger shell 23, which is additionally provided with, in 5 inner cavity of outdoor heat exchanger is placed in 5 centre of outdoor heat exchanger；The room
It include inletting fresh air air door 15, indoor air-cooled exchanger 22, indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger 17 in interior heat exchanger shell 23.
The baffle 34 is respectively equipped with indoor return air interface tube 13 and indoor wind conveying pipe interface 20 above；In the baffle 34
Portion is equipped with defeated wind blower 25；It is additionally provided with inside baffle 34 respectively by the indoor unit gas tube connecting valve of the flexible copper pipe connection of two spiral shapes
21 and indoor unit liquid tube connecting valve 14.
The throttle part 9 is sequentially connected in series indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger 17, indoor unit liquid tube connecting valve 14, indoor heat exchange capillary
Air pipe interface, indoor unit gas tube connecting valve 21 and the indoor air-cooled exchanger of the liquid pipe interface of pipe 27, indoor heat exchange capillary 27
22。
The indoor unit liquid tube connecting valve 14 and indoor unit gas tube connecting valve 21 be successively each passed through indoor wind conveying pipe interface 20 and
Indoor return air interface tube 13.
The lower part of outdoor heat exchanger 5 is equipped with defrosting water water receiving tank 3, connects defrosting water water storage disk 12；Defrosting water water storage disk 12
Bottom is equipped with ultrasonic water fog generator 10；Ultrasonic 10 top of water fog generator connects water mist pipeline 11, and water mist pipeline 11 is connected to
In indoor heat exchanger shell 23；Defeated 25 port of wind blower and indoor wind conveying pipe interface 20 or 13 phase of indoor return air interface tube
It is logical；It is equipped with snow board 35 on outdoor heat exchanger top, which can be made of solar panel.
The lower part of the indoor air-cooled exchanger 22 and indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger 17 is equipped with indoor dehumidifying drip tray
1；Indoor dehumidifying drip tray 1 is communicated through dehumidifying water delivery pipe 2 with 5 middle and lower part external heat exchanger water injection pipe 4 of outdoor heat exchanger.
The reversal valve 6 is the switching chamber 38 of valve chamber 37 by connect compressor air inlet, connect compressor gas returning port, is cut
It changes 38 other 2 ports of chamber and is separately connected outdoor and indoor heat exchanger port, be equipped with magnet spool 39, valve chamber 37 in switching chamber 38
It is equipped with two channels between switching chamber 38, is equipped with the one of channel of 39 stationary barrier of magnet spool, magnet in switching chamber 38
DC coil 40 is set outside 39 side of spool.
6 junction chamber interior side port one end of reversal valve series connection, 41 refrigerant inlet of cooling water tank, 41 refrigerant exit of cooling water tank are logical
Overcurrent adjustable valve 42 is connect with indoor 27 tracheae of heat exchange capillary, and indoor 27 liquid pipe of heat exchange capillary connects throttle part 9, section
Stream unit 9 connects outdoor heat exchanger 5, and throttle part 9 is adjustable as isometrical with copper pipe or in parallel electric at 9 both ends of throttle part
Magnet valve, 41 refrigerant of cooling water tank into answer back or flow control valve 42 and 41 refrigerant inlet of cooling water tank between check valve in parallel
42。
5 middle and lower part of outdoor heat exchanger position is equipped with annular cascade fan 31；The throttle part 9 meets Tu Yuan by switching interface
Exchange heat liquid tube connecting valve 33；5 upper port of outdoor heat exchanger connects native source exchanging air tube connecting valve 32 by branch's menifold；In outdoor
Electronics is set in machine against noise module.
Embodiment 1:
Working principle of the present invention is described further in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3:
In the present embodiment, the structures such as circular or regular polygon, cyclic structure is can be used using cyclic structure in outdoor heat exchanger 5
Gap portions are equipped with baffle 34；The indoor heat exchanger shell 23 is placed in 5 central area of outdoor heat exchanger, heat exchanger shell 23 and
There are heat exchanging air ducts between liner fiber 7 and outdoor heat exchanger 5；5 top of outdoor heat exchanger is equipped with outdoor exhaust fan 18, room
Outer 18 top of exhaust fan is equipped with outer machine and installs handgrip 29, and it is transversal that the lateral length of the cyclic structure gap portions accounts for cyclic structure
The ratio of face overall circumference: I:L=1:1/20~1/4；Wherein: I is the lateral length of cyclic structure gap portions；L is cyclic structure
Cross section overall circumference；The outdoor heat exchanger 5, which is equipped with, absorbs amount of solar heat coating.
Indoor heat exchanger shell 23 of the present invention is placed in 5 annular center position of outdoor heat exchanger；Under indoor heat exchanger shell 23
Portion is respectively equipped with reversal valve 6, compressor 8 and throttle part 9；6 central inlet of reversal valve connects 8 delivery outlet of compressor；It is described
6 one side ports of reversal valve connect outdoor heat exchanger 5, and another side ports connect indoor heat exchanger component, indoor heat exchanger shell 23
Lower part is equipped with liner fiber 7 and wraps up compressor 8, reversal valve 6 and throttle part 9；5 gap portions of heat exchanger are equipped with baffle 34, gear
Plate 34 is respectively equipped with indoor return air interface tube 13 and indoor wind conveying pipe interface 20 above, is additionally provided with installation hook 30 on baffle 34,
It is equipped with defeated wind blower 25 inside the baffle 34, is additionally provided with inside baffle 34 respectively by the room of the flexible copper pipe connection of two spiral shapes
Interior machine gas tube connecting valve 21 and indoor unit liquid tube connecting valve 14.
Throttle part 9 of the present invention is sequentially connected in series indoor heat exchanger 17, indoor unit liquid tube connecting valve 14, indoor heat exchange capillary 27
Liquid pipe interface, exchange heat capillary 27 air pipe interface, indoor unit gas tube connecting valve 21, indoor set heat exchanger 22, reversal valve side
Port；Indoor unit liquid tube connecting valve 14 is each passed through wind conveying pipe road 14 and wind conveying pipe road 21；The lower part of outdoor heat exchanger 5 is equipped with defrost
Water water receiving tank 3 connects defrosting water water storage disk 12；12 bottom of defrosting water water storage disk is equipped with ultrasonic water fog generator 10, ultrasonic water mist
10 top of generator connects water mist pipeline 11, and water mist pipeline 11 is connected to indoor air inlet 14 or row in indoor heat exchanger shell 23
In air piping 21, defeated wind blower 25 is equipped in baffle 34, series connection is entered the wind on 14 or exhaust duct 21 indoors.
It include inletting fresh air air door 15, filter fiber net 16, indoor air cooling heat exchange in indoor heat exchanger shell 23 of the present invention
Device 22, indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger 17 and refrigeration electromagnetic valve for adjusting 19；The filter fiber net 16 is arranged in inletting fresh air air door 15
Be open position；6 one side ports of reversal valve connect outdoor heat exchanger 5, and another side ports meet indoor air-cooled exchanger 22, institute
It states indoor air-cooled exchanger 22 and connects indoor unit gas tube connecting valve 21, indoor unit liquid tube connecting valve 14 connects indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger 17；
The indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger 17 connects throttle part 9, wherein air-cooled exchanger 22 and liquid cooling heat exchanger 17 can be made annular,
The lower part of rectangular or bar shaped, upper and lower or tiled configuration, indoor air-cooled exchanger 22 and indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger 17 is equipped with room
Dehumidify drip tray 1 for inside；Drip tray 1 dehumidify through dehumidifying water delivery pipe 2 and 5 middle and lower part of outdoor heat exchanger position external heat exchanger water injection pipe
4 communicate.
5 middle and lower part of outdoor heat exchanger position of the present invention is equipped with annular cascade fan 31；The throttle part 9 passes through switching interface
Connect Tu Yuan heat exchange liquid tube connecting valve 33；5 upper port of outdoor heat exchanger connects native source exchanging air tube connecting valve 32 by branch's menifold,
Electronics is set in outdoor unit against noise module, is equipped with snow board 35 on outdoor heat exchanger top, which can be by solar energy
Solar panel is constituted.
Air cooling heat exchanger reference diameter outside domestic type room: 450mm, high: 750mm can be installed to outdoor by window, outdoor
The closeer sink lower part in 5 sink top of heat exchanger is relatively sparse, meets heat exchange outlet air and balances needs, when installation only need to be in external wall
Bore that ventilating fan is done in 2 holes simultaneously and connecting copper pipe shares on 26, indoor air-cooled unit be no longer installed, will be greatly decreased engineering at
This, the working principle under its main operating condition of brief description:
1, winter outdoor heat exchanger exempts from frosting, indoor heating: since the annular surface maximum absorption sunlight of this heat exchanger irradiates heat
The big external surface area of amount, this ring type heat exchanger increases 18 air quantity of outdoor exhaust fan appropriate, and compressor 8 suitably reduces power,
Reduce the evaporation and heat-exchange temperature difference, if it is daytime, the basic frost-free of external heat exchanger, indoor capillary heating condensation temperature be usually
30 DEG C, heat supply Energy Efficiency Ratio COP is generally up to 6 or more, and electronics is arranged in outdoor unit against noise module, outdoor unit work can be made to make an uproar
Sound is down to 30 decibels or less around in 1 meter.
2, winter indoor heating, humidification, inletting fresh air: compressor 8 exports carbon dioxide gas and passes through 6 right side port of reversal valve
Side air-cooled exchanger 22 is entered the room, indoor air-cooled exchanger 22 enters the room heat exchange capillary through indoor ground-heating gas tube connecting valve 21
Pipe 27 is back to indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger 17 to the carbon dioxide after indoor heat release heating, and defeated wind fan 25 starts, suitably beats
Open inletting fresh air air door 15, indoor return air mixed with the new cold wind in outside after about 8~10 DEG C, keep the carbon dioxide of reflux further
It is condensed into subcooled liquid in side liquid cooling heat exchanger 17 indoors, the air after heating by indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger 17 enters back into
Indoor air-cooled exchanger 22 carries out 2 heating, since by reversal valve to be connected on compressor defeated for indoor air-cooled exchanger 22
In outlet, overtemperature is up to 60~70 DEG C, and to increase indoor humidity, ultrasonic water fog generator 10 works, by defrosting water water storage disk
Water in 12 is atomized, and inletting fresh air air door 15 is crack to be opened partially to change wind, usually relatively wet when opening inletting fresh air air door 15
Degree is lower than 35% 0 DEG C or less fresh air, another space air come in 24 vacuum suction of wind conveying pipe road mixes, and enters
Indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger 17, temperature are promoted to 10 DEG C or so, and ultrasonic water fog generator 10 starts, will be in defrosting water water storage disk 12
Water atomization, relative humidity about 75%, through water mist pipeline 11 enter the room usual 50 DEG C of 22 overtemperature of side air-cooled exchanger with
On, heater riser to 35 DEG C or more, be down to 55% or so and enter the room by usual water content, when inletting fresh air air door 15 is all closed,
For room air inside circulation.It is equipped with snow board 35 on outdoor heat exchanger top, when encountering snowy day, fan 18 is blown downwards
Wind, it is ensured that heat exchanger works normally, and does not avenge to block up happening, when the snow board is made of solar panel, also
It can charge to storage battery in the machine, encounter transient-power failure, this system remains to work normally.
3, defrost, humidify, change wind: when 5 excessive temperature differentials of outdoor environment temperature sensor and outdoor heat exchanger, i.e., frosting with
Afterwards, outdoor exhaust fan 18 is out of service, and reversal valve 6 is closed, and 8 output gas of compressor is directly entered outdoor heat exchanger 5, and outdoor is changed
Hot device 5 heats rapidly defrost, netted filtering of the defrost melt water through heat exchanger lower part of 5 middle and upper part of heat exchanger by carbon dioxide gas
Device enters defrosting water water storage disk 12, leaves indoor humidification for, at this time opens inletting fresh air air door 15, and defeated wind blower 25 inverts, outdoor
Fresh air predominantly passes through 5 defrost of outdoor heat exchanger humidification, and hot-air is entered the room by indoor return air interface tube 13, outdoor exhaust fan
18 startings simultaneously dry up the remaining moisture on heat exchanger simultaneously, make the not outer trickling of outdoor unit defrosting water, equipment is greatly improved
Effect and quality of the life.
4, winter, indoor heating supplying hot water: flow control valve 42 is opened, when the cold media gas that compressor 8 exports is by changing
To valve 6,41 heat release of cooling water tank is initially entered, condensed gas-liquid mixture enters back into indoor 27 heat release of capillary, then through room
Further condensation is extremely subcooled, by heat outside 5 evaporation endothermic room of throttle part 9 and outdoor heat exchanger inside liquid cooling heat exchanger 17
Amount constitutes circulation through 6 Centronics port of reversal valve, 8 gas returning port of compressor.55-60 DEG C of gas superheat of refrigerant is utilized when normal heating
Natural heat hot water, energy conservation and conveniently.In the case where urgently needed hot water, flow control valve 42, indoor capillary temperature control are turned down
System is appropriate to adjust compressor operating frequency at 25 DEG C or more, can increase heating water speed.
5, automatic cleaning function: it includes that haze plays good filtration that filter fiber net 16, which can enter fresh air to outdoor,
But it will also have dust and largely adsorb even blocking in inlet side, exempt from the automatic cleaning model of frosting when opening outdoor heat exchanger
When, inletting fresh air air door 15 is opened, and defeated wind blower 25 is changed to reversely enter the wind, and room air is heated to by indoor air-cooled exchanger 22
40~50 DEG C, filter fiber net 16 is blowed to, filter fiber net 16 is by after heated-air drying, and dust and fiber are detached from, with the ash that falls off
The hot wind of dirt enters outdoor environment after outdoor heat exchanger 5 absorbs waste heat again, reaches cleaning purpose, guarantees long-term efficient.
6, Summer Indoor cooling supply, dehumidifying, inletting fresh air: summer mainly with midnight storage it is cold based on, lower temperature be conducive to heat extraction,
Cooling capacity can be substantially stored in indoor heat exchange capillary embedment building building cement, higher evaporating temperature will greatly improve Energy Efficiency Ratio,
And the wind-powered electricity generation on daytime, solar power generation are also suitable for working stock cooling capacity.When the supercritical carbon dioxide gas that compressor 8 exports
By reversal valve 6,5 top heat release of outdoor heat exchanger is initially entered, under condensed carbon dioxide enters back into outdoor heat exchanger 5
Duan Fangre, since indoor air-cooled exchanger 22 and indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger 17 pass through reversal valve 6 and be connected on 8 return-air of compressor
Mouthful, evaporating temperature is 15 DEG C hereinafter, condensed water, which constantly flows into the indoor water that dehumidifies, connects disk 1, then defeated by dehumidifying water delivery pipe 2
It send to the external heat exchanger water injection pipe 4 of 5 middle and lower part of external heat exchanger, flows downward to form external heat exchanger water in 5 lower section of outdoor heat exchanger
Film, outdoor exhaust fan 18 promote moisture evaporation, heat exchanger are brought substantially to cool down, and can usually be lower than 5~7 DEG C of environment temperature, such as
Fruit is the co 2 liquefaction in night meeting absolute guarantee's condenser, makes carbon dioxide heat release to subcooled liquid, passes through throttle
Part 9, throttling is cooled to 20~21 DEG C and enters the room side liquid cooling heat exchanger 17, then is entered the room by indoor ground-heating liquid tube connecting valve 14
Capillary 27 carries out absorption refrigeration to flooring or wall cement, and the carbon dioxide after heating enters back into indoor air cooling and changes
Hot device 22 continues cool-down dehumidification；Air passes through indoor wind conveying pipe interface 20 and enters an indoor room, and another space air
17 other side of side liquid cooling heat exchanger, inletting fresh air air door 15 are entered the room by indoor return air interface tube 13 by wind conveying pipe road vacuum suction
Semi-open, room air can partially be led to outdoor, and extra cooling capacity is absorbed by outdoor heat exchanger 5, rest part indoor circulation.
Decoration can be made into air draft box 28 and aflter-fillter uses, and since flow control valve 42 is closed, refrigerant directly passes through check valve
43 do not enter cooling water tank 41, therefore will not cool down to water tank, nor affect on water tank heat preserving.
7, Summer Indoor cooling supply waste heat water heating: reversal valve switches to heating, and flow control valve 42 turns down, throttle part 9
It opens to maximum, the cold media gas that compressor 8 exports initially enters 41 heat release of cooling water tank, through flow after condensation by reversal valve 6
After regulating valve 42 throttles, liquid enter back into indoor capillary 27 and absorb heat, then pass through indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger 17, throttle part
9 enter outdoor heat exchanger 5, constitute circulation through 6 Centronics port of reversal valve, 8 gas returning port of compressor.Flow control valve 42 opens size
And compressor operating frequency determines that 27 evaporating temperature of water heating rate and indoor capillary, season in spring and autumn can also use same sample prescription
Formula water heating, energy conservation and conveniently.
8, indoor quickly cooling dehumidifying: under normal conditions, when not working the unit long period, interior is due to equipment not running
And water content is also higher, the electromagnetic valve for adjusting 19 that freezes at this time is opened, indoor ground-heating liquid tube connecting valve 14 and indoor unit gas tube connecting valve 21
It is short-circuited direct connection, compressor 8 passes through reversal valve 6, throttle part 9, outdoor heat exchanger 5, indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger 17, indoor
Air-cooled exchanger 22 and outdoor exhaust fan 18 constitute refrigeration cycle, and inletting fresh air air door 15 is closed, indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger 17 and
Indoor air-cooled exchanger 22 is directly connected, and indoor dehumidifying rapidly is made, and evaporation condensate drains into rapidly outdoor heat exchanger, reaches rapid
Refrigeration purpose.
Above-mentioned technical products are not only suitable for metal capillary in junction chamber, are also suitable for connection water cooling heat exchanger, and use
The chemistry refrigerant such as R410A, overall performance indexes is all higher than existing air-conditioning.
Embodiment 2:
Fan is cascaded in conjunction with Fig. 4 band and native source interface unit sectional structure chart is discussed further working principle.
Compared with Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3 and embodiment 1, annular cascade fan is being equipped in 5 middle and lower part of the outdoor heat exchanger position
31, power is usually less than outdoor exhaust fan 18.Throttle part 9 passes through one Tu Yuan heat exchange liquid tube connecting valve of a switching interface
33.5 upper port of outdoor heat exchanger connects native source exchanging air tube connecting valve 32, various other components and Fig. 1 by branch's menifold
Fig. 2 Fig. 3 is identical.It is also suitable for that larger size relatively high power product is made, and is particularly suitable for villa, the places such as minimized office.
Annular cascade fan 31, Tu Yuan heat exchange liquid tube connecting valve 33 and native source exchanging air tube connecting valve 32 can not be in a units
It above while using, merges introduction to simplify, when Summer Indoor freezes, changes wind, dehumidification work, usual outdoor exhaust fan 18 is arranged upwards
Wind, for 5 lower part of outdoor heat exchanger through cascade fan 31 also upward air inducing, the evaporation of water is more abundant, can greatly improve refrigeration effect
Rate.
When Tu Yuan exchanges heat 32 connection ground source capsule of liquid tube connecting valve 33 and native source exchanging air tube connecting valve, by soil under winter severe cold
Heat, which is drawn, in source carries out heat pump mode heating, while a large amount of cooling capacity will be stored in soil, when cooling in summer starts, if directly
It connects and enters the room heat exchange capillary, will be too low due to temperature, cause flooring to condense, and the present invention only needs suitably to open big throttling
Component 9, defeated wind blower 25 start, and the carbon dioxide refrigerant exported from soil source capillary pipeline is introduced into indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger
17 refrigerated dehumidifications recycle room air, are absorbed heat to be warming up to 18 DEG C or more and enter the room to exchange heat 23-20 DEG C of capillary and be freezed, then
Side air-cooled exchanger 22 is entered the room, realizes rationally overheat.And after the work of long period summer, unit again stores up refrigeration heat extraction
It is stored in soil source, increases heat supply in winter efficiency.
Embodiment 3:
Fig. 5 is that wind structure chart is changed in the outdoor type condensate heat dissipation of the present invention.Wherein: the corresponding feature of label 1-29 and Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3
Identical, only external heat exchanger, casing are traditional structure, and such purpose of design is can to use in existing factory's outdoor machine of air-conditioner very
Cost is greatly reduced in multi-mould, while also can satisfy carbon dioxide refrigeration critical value liquefaction condition, the close chemistry of overall efficiency
Refrigerant brings huge environmental benefit.Working principle is same as Example 1, no longer repeats here.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, outdoor heat exchanger is for cyclic structure, and cross section can be circle
Structural form with the characteristics of shape, rectangular, diamond shape, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, the arts such as term " installation ", " setting ", " connection ", " fixation "
Language shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly, for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of air-source air conditioner, which is characterized in that including outdoor heat exchanger (5)；The outdoor heat exchanger (5) is using cyclic annular
Structure；Its cyclic annular gap portions is equipped with baffle (34)；Outdoor heat exchanger (5) the cavity lower part is equipped with package compressor (8), changes
To valve (6) and the liner fiber (7) of throttle part (9)；There are heat exchange between the liner fiber (7) and outdoor heat exchanger (5)
Air duct；Outdoor heat exchanger (5) top is equipped with outdoor exhaust fan (18)；It is installed equipped with outdoor unit on outdoor exhaust fan (18) top
Handgrip (29)；The lateral length of the cyclic structure gap portions accounts for the ratio of cyclic structure cross section overall circumference: I:L=1:(1/
20~1/4)；Wherein: I is the lateral length of cyclic structure gap portions；L is cyclic structure cross section overall circumference；The outdoor
Heat exchanger (5), which is equipped with, absorbs amount of solar heat coating, and reversal valve (6) import connects compressor (8) delivery outlet；The reversal valve (6)
Centre, which is answered back, connects compressor (8) gas returning port；(6) one side ports of reversal valve connect outdoor heat exchanger (5), and reversal valve (6) is another
Side ports connect indoor heat exchanger component.
2. air-source air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with room in outdoor heat exchanger (5) inner cavity
Interior heat exchanger shell (23) is placed in outdoor heat exchanger (5) centre；It include inletting fresh air in the indoor heat exchanger shell (23)
Air door (15), indoor air-cooled exchanger (22), indoor liquid cooling heat exchanger (17).
3. air-source air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the baffle (34) is respectively equipped with interior above
Return air interface tube (13) and indoor wind conveying pipe interface (20)；Defeated wind blower (25) is equipped with inside the baffle (34)；Baffle (34)
Inside is additionally provided with respectively by the indoor unit gas tube connecting valve (21) and indoor unit liquid tube connecting valve of the flexible copper pipe connection of two spiral shapes
(14).
4. air-source air conditioner according to claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: the throttle part (9) is sequentially connected in series room
Inside liquid cooling heat exchanger (17), indoor unit liquid tube connecting valve (14), the liquid pipe interface of indoor heat exchange capillary (27), indoor heat exchange hair
Air pipe interface, indoor unit gas tube connecting valve (21) and the indoor air-cooled exchanger (22) of tubule (27).
5. air-source air conditioner according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: the indoor unit liquid tube connecting valve (14) and
Indoor unit gas tube connecting valve (21) is successively each passed through indoor wind conveying pipe interface (20) and indoor return air interface tube (13).
6. any air-source air conditioner according to claim 1~6, it is characterised in that: the lower part of outdoor heat exchanger (5) is set
Have defrosting water water receiving tank (3), connects defrosting water water storage disk (12)；Defrosting water water storage disk (12) bottom is equipped with ultrasonic water fog generator
(10)；Ultrasonic water fog generator (10) top connects water mist pipeline (11), and water mist pipeline (11) is connected to indoor heat exchanger shell
(23) in；Defeated wind blower (25) port is communicated with indoor wind conveying pipe interface (20) or indoor return air interface tube (13)；In room
External heat exchanger top is equipped with snow board (35), which can be made of solar panel.
7. air-source air conditioner according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the indoor air-cooled exchanger (22) and room
The lower part of inside liquid cooling heat exchanger (17) is equipped with indoor dehumidifying drip tray (1)；Indoor dehumidifying drip tray (1) is defeated through dehumidifying water
Pipe (2) is sent to communicate with outdoor heat exchanger (5) middle and lower part external heat exchanger water injection pipe (4).
8. air-source air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reversal valve (6) is by connect compressor
The switching chamber (38) of the valve chamber (37) of air inlet, connect compressor gas returning port, switching chamber (38) other 2 ports are separately connected room
Outer and indoor heat exchanger port, switching chamber (38) is interior to be equipped with magnet spool (39), is equipped between valve chamber (37) and switching chamber (38)
Two channels, switching chamber (38) internal magnet spool (39) stop one of channel when static, outside magnet spool (39) side
It is arranged DC coil (40).
9. air-source air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: reversal valve (6) junction chamber interior side port one end
Series connection cooling water tank (41) refrigerant inlet, cooling water tank (41) refrigerant exit pass through flow control valve (42) and indoor heat exchange capillary
The connection of (27) tracheae is managed, indoor heat exchange capillary (27) liquid pipe connects throttle part (9), and throttle part (9) connects outdoor heat exchange
Device (5), throttle part (9) be adjustable as it is isometrical with copper pipe, or in throttle part (9) both ends parallel connection solenoid valve, in water of radiation
Case (41) refrigerant into answer back or flow control valve (42) and cooling water tank (41) refrigerant inlet between check valve (43) in parallel.
10. air-source air conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: outdoor heat exchanger (5) middle and lower part position is equipped with ring
Form class joins fan (31)；The throttle part (9) connects Tu Yuan heat exchange liquid tube connecting valve (33) by switching interface；The outdoor heat exchange
Device (5) upper port connects native source exchanging air tube connecting valve (32) by branch's menifold；Electronics is set in outdoor unit against noise module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710853861.8A CN109520047A (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Air-source air conditioner |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710853861.8A CN109520047A (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2017-09-20 | Air-source air conditioner |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111895500A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-06 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Air conditioner humidifying and heat exchanging device, control method, air conditioner and storage medium |
| CN112303949A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-02-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method of heat pump system based on micro-channel heat exchanger |
| CN112577098A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-30 | 庞传红 | Heat pump set |
-
2017
- 2017-09-20 CN CN201710853861.8A patent/CN109520047A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111895500A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-06 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Air conditioner humidifying and heat exchanging device, control method, air conditioner and storage medium |
| CN112303949A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-02-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method of heat pump system based on micro-channel heat exchanger |
| CN112577098A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-30 | 庞传红 | Heat pump set |
| CN112577098B (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2022-03-22 | 东莞市格美节能设备有限公司 | Heat pump set |
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Application publication date: 20190326 |