CN109519992A - A kind of Multifunctional lampblack machine of intelligent cleaning - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunctional lampblack machine of intelligent cleaning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109519992A
CN109519992A CN201811217410.6A CN201811217410A CN109519992A CN 109519992 A CN109519992 A CN 109519992A CN 201811217410 A CN201811217410 A CN 201811217410A CN 109519992 A CN109519992 A CN 109519992A
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China
Prior art keywords
air outlet
pressure
finger
setting
pressure sensor
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Granted
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CN201811217410.6A
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CN109519992B (en
Inventor
胡良娟
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Beijing Tiancheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2021Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Multifunctional lampblack machine of intelligent cleaning, comprising: shell and be mounted on spiral case inner impeller, shell is divided into cavity A, cavity B and back cavity, and the middle partition is located at cavity part A and offers motor installing hole and heat release hole;The output shaft front to back of the motor is sequentially installed with belt pulley A and blade, the lower case is integrally in rectangle, inductive switch is installed in switch attachment member on front side of it, air outlet is offered on front side of the switch attachment member, air inlet is offered above the air outlet, the front of the lower case lower surface is equipped with headlamp, oil trap is installed on rear side of the lower case lower surface, the lower case is connected with cavity 2, and filter plate is installed in cavity 2, is provided with cleaning device in the spiral case.The present invention realizes the switch and cleaning time of kitchen ventilator using the reaction force acts of air-flow in pressure sensor, and the operation of the adjusting of brightness of illumination realizes the function of non-contact switch, and use is safe, hygienic.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional lampblack machine of intelligent cleaning
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of household appliances, and in particular to a kind of multifunctional intellectual cleaning kitchen ventilator.
Background technique
Existing kitchen ventilator mostly uses greatly physical button either contact touch controlled key, people when using kitchen ventilator, Often when cooking, finger is all messy, and during soft-touch control repeatedly, switch can be stained in various kitchens Spot, bacterium easy to breed, clean hand go also be dirty when touching, and to keep clean and just need often cleaning, in addition, oily The more difficult cleaning of blade in smoke machine, long-time service can make the greasy dirt being adhered thereon uneven, in the mistake of kitchen ventilator high-speed rotation Cheng Zhong loses its dynamic balancing, generates noise, more serious to also result in leaf abscission.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is: in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is simple to provide a kind of structure, it is easily manufactured, it can Automatic cleaning blade, when use, do not need the intelligent multifunctional kitchen ventilator of contact control.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme: a kind of multi-functional oil smoke of intelligent cleaning Machine, including;Shell and installation impeller inside the shell, the shell include upper housing and lower case,
The upper housing is surrounded by right side plate, front side board, left plate and back side panel;It is leaned between the front side board and back side panel Middle partition is provided at nearly back side panel 1/5th;Upper casing internal body portion is ante-chamber and back cavity by the middle partition.In interval Vertical clapboard and inclined clapboard are provided between plate and front side board;Ante-chamber is divided into cavity A and chamber by the vertical clapboard and inclined clapboard Body B, is provided with front baffle between the cavity B and front side board, and cavity B is divided into cavity B and liquid storage chamber, the liquid storage The sight liquid mouth of strip is offered on front side board on the right side of chamber, the middle partition is located at cavity part A and offers motor installation Hole and heat release hole;The motor is mounted in cavity A, and the rotation axis of motor passes through middle partition and stretches to back cavity;The interval The motor installing hole position that plate is located at back cavity side is equipped with pod, offers ventilation on the side wall of the pod surrounding Hole, the output shaft of the motor are sequentially installed with belt pulley A and blade from front to back, are also equipped with and run through on the back side panel The shaft of cavity B and back cavity, the shaft are located at rear cavity segment and are equipped with belt pulley B, and the shaft is located at the portion cavity B Divide and impeller is installed;Belt or synchronous belt are provided between the belt pulley A and belt pulley B;It is also installed in the cavity A There is water pump, the water inlet pipe of the water pump passes through the bottom that vertical clapboard stretches to water storage cavity, and the water inlet pipe of the water pump sequentially passes through perpendicular Partition and front baffle are connected with the water pipe on spiral case.It is provided with smoke guiding cover on the cavity B, is set at the top of the smoke guiding cover It is equipped with smoke exhaust pipe.
The lower case is integrally in rectangle, and front side is provided with switch attachment member, installation in the switch attachment member There is inductive switch, air outlet is offered on front side of the switch attachment member, air inlet, institute are offered above the air outlet The front for the lower case lower surface stated is equipped with headlamp, is equipped with oil trap on rear side of the lower case lower surface, described Lower case be connected with cavity, and filter plate is installed in the cavity.
Spiral case is installed in the cavity B, circular hole, the periphery installation of the circular hole are offered on front side of the spiral case Have, at least five three-way connection, the three-way connection by water pipe connect cyclization, the water pipe also with the outlet pipe of water pump It is connected, the three-way connection other end is equipped with spray head, and the spray head stretches to inside spiral case, and nozzle is along spiral case Radially;Blade is installed, the bottom of affiliated spiral case offers a discharge outlet, the discharge outlet inside the spiral case It is connected with drainpipe, the solenoid valve of control drainpipe on-off is installed on the drainpipe;Under circular hole on front side of the spiral case Portion is provided with liquid barrier.
As preferred: the inductive switch includes shell, and is fixedly connected on the panel of housing forward end;The face Plate top forms 3 induction air outlets in the horizontal direction, and 3 induction air outlets are successively defined as first from left to right and go out Air port, the second air outlet and third air outlet;A discharge pipe, peace in the shell are slidably fitted in each induction air outlet Equipped with a centrifugal fan, the outlet port of the centrifugal fan is located at one end on the inside of panel by hose and each discharge pipe It is connected;The lower panels form the air inlet being connected to the air intake of centrifugal fan;The panel inner wall corresponds to each sense It answers and forms sensor installation seat above the position of air outlet, lead between each sensor installation seat and the discharge pipe of corresponding position The pressure sensor for crossing a sheet is connected;The faceplate is equipped with a pyroelectricity sensing below induction air outlet Device;The centrifugal fan, pyroelectric sensor and each pressure sensor respectively be mounted on shell intracorporal control electricity Road plate electrically connects;There are 3 control switches to control circuit on-off, 3 pressure sensings in the control circuit board Device respectively corresponds one control switch of control;
As preferred: when pyroelectric sensor detects that user is close, control circuit board controls centrifugal fan and starts work, outlet air Pipe projects air-flow towards panel outside;When user blocks the air-flow using finger, the pressure sensor of corresponding position is detected instead Active force, and the size of reaction force and finger distance perception answer the distance of air outlet to be inversely proportional;The control circuit board is connected with Buzzer, when pressure sensor pressure value is greater than setting pressure a, control circuit board controls buzzer and issues primary prompt Sound;When the time that pressure sensor pressure value is greater than setting pressure a being greater than setting time a, control circuit board controls bee Ring device continuously issues prompt tone twice.
1) as user using finger close to the first air outlet, be greater than the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position and set Constant-pressure a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, then Control circuit board controls kitchen ventilator and opens;To close kitchen ventilator, then user is simultaneously by finger close to the second air outlet and third Air outlet makes the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position be greater than setting pressure a, keeps that finger is motionless makes pressure sensing The time that device pressure value is greater than setting pressure a is greater than setting time a, then control circuit board control kitchen ventilator is closed;
A. as user using finger close to the second air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, control electricity The control of road plate and the motor speed of kitchen ventilator are accelerated, and kitchen ventilator suction increases;
B. as user using finger close to third air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, control electricity Road plate is controlled to be slowed down with the motor speed of kitchen ventilator, and kitchen ventilator suction reduces;
2) as user using finger close to the second air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, then controlled Circuit board controls lamp and opens;To close lamp, then user makes pair simultaneously by finger close to the first air outlet and third air outlet It answers the pressure sensor pressure value of position to be greater than setting pressure a, keeps that finger is motionless makes pressure sensor pressure value Time greater than setting pressure a is greater than setting time a, then control circuit board control lamp is closed;
A. as user using finger close to the first air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, control electricity The brightness that road plate controls lamp increases;
B. as user using finger close to third air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, control electricity The brightness that road plate controls lamp reduces;
3) as user using finger close to third air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, then controlled Circuit board controls cleaning device and starts to work;
A. as user using finger close to the first air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, control electricity Road plate controls cleaning time and increases;
B. as user using finger close to the second air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, control electricity Road plate controls cleaning time and increases;
If 4) more than 10s, three pressure sensors all do not detect the close of finger, then control circuit board is cancelled to kitchen ventilator Control then need finger again individually close to the first air outlet, the second air outlet or third air outlet to continue to operate
5) so that 3 pressure sensors is detected pressure when user blocks 3 induction air outlets simultaneously using palm, then control electricity The revolving speed of road plate adjustment centrifugal fan;
5.1) when keeping palm nearest apart from third air outlet, the first air outlet of distance is farthest, while making third air outlet position pair The pressure sensor pressure value answered is greater than setting pressure b, then the revolving speed of control circuit board control centrifugal fan improves;
5.2) when keeping palm farthest apart from third air outlet, the first air outlet of distance is nearest, while making the first air outlet position pair The pressure sensor pressure value answered is greater than setting pressure b, then the revolving speed of control circuit board control centrifugal fan reduces.
As preferred: the control switch is relay.
As preferred: the control switch includes rotation regulating switch, and is coaxially connected with the knob of rotation regulating switch The stepper motor connect;
When some rotation regulating switch is adjusted, corresponding induction air outlet is blocked using finger a, makes corresponding position Pressure sensor pressure value is greater than setting pressure a, then blocks other two sense using another finger b in setting time b Answer in air outlet forward and backward to control stepper motor;
The induction air outlet that finger a is blocked is defined as target air outlet, and the induction air outlet that finger b is blocked is defined as adjusting outlet air Mouthful;
1) when the adjusting air outlet that finger b is blocked, which adjusts air outlet with respect to another, is in left side, control circuit board control step Into motor reversal;
2) when the adjusting air outlet that finger b is blocked, which adjusts air outlet with respect to another, is in right side, control circuit board control step It is rotated forward into motor.
As preferred: the rotation regulating switch is rotary damper;The knob of the rotation regulating switch rotates backward When to extreme position, rotation regulating switch is in an off state;The knob of the rotation regulating switch, which rotates forward, extremely to be limited When setting, rotation regulating switch is in the on state of minimum resistance;The rotation regulating switch by off-state rotate forward to Resistance is gradually reduced during extreme position.
As preferred: 3 control switches include the first control switch, the second control switch and third control switch; First control switch, the second control switch and third control switch successively with the first air outlet, the second air outlet and third outlet air Mouth is corresponding.
As preferred: the position that the panel inner wall corresponds to air inlet is equipped with filter.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention uses the reaction force acts of air-flow in pressure Force snesor realizes the operations of open and close and adjusting, realizes the function of non-contact switch, non-contacting compared to can be achieved Infrared electro inductive switch, the present invention can from main regulation sensitivity, and by finger can direct feel to air-flow, on a panel Mountable multiple induction air outlets, it is not easy to the case where operating mistake occur, even people with visual impairment can also facilitate progress Operation.
Specifically, having detected whether that user is close by pyroelectric sensor, when no user is close, centrifugal fan is not opened It is dynamic, avoid the waste of electric energy.
When finger incudes air outlet close to some, obstruction is generated to the air-flow that discharge pipe sprays, i.e. finger produces air-flow A raw reaction force, the reaction force is through on airflow function to the pressure sensor being connected with discharge pipe, control circuit board root According to the operation of the pressure value information identification user of pressure sensor, so that control switch be made to execute operation.
Corresponding 3 control switches of 3 pressure sensors can control 3 electrical appliances respectively, and make 3 pressure sensors simultaneously It detects signal and passes through and judge that the size of each pressure sensor pressure value can also adjust the revolving speed of centrifugal fan, to adjust That saves discharge pipe goes out wind velocity, and then is adjusted to sensitivity.Such as when original state, finger needs distance perception to answer air outlet The pressure value that 1cm just can be such that pressure sensor detects is greater than setting pressure a, by increasing the revolving speed of centrifugal fan to improve wind Speed, the pressure value that such finger distance perception answers air outlet 2cm that pressure sensor can be made to detect are greater than setting pressure a.In this way The function that adjustment of sensitivity is increased in the case where additionally not increasing component facilitates user to be adjusted according to itself hobby It is whole.
It further, can be by first specifying target when control switch is the rotation regulating switch by step motor control Other two induction air outlet (pressure sensor) is then used as adjusting key to adjust by air outlet (i.e. corresponding electrical appliance) Section stepper motor positive and negative rotation further enriches function of the invention to which rotation regulating switch be adjusted.
In addition, by the cleaning device for increasing blade, the automatic cleaning of Lai Shixian blade does not need to find professional couple Kitchen ventilator tears machine open and carries out cleaning blade, and the water tank of cleaning solution is located at the front of kitchen ventilator, can be when using kitchen ventilator to liquid storage Intracavitary liquid is heated, and cleaning solution is made to have preferably clean effect, also eliminates complicated heating device, saved at This.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
The broken section structural schematic diagram of Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 5.
Fig. 6 ~ Fig. 8 is switch structure diagram used in the present invention.
1, shell;11, upper housing;11A, cavity A;11B, cavity B;11C, back cavity;11D, liquid storage chamber;111, right side plate; 112, front side board;1121, liquid mouth is seen;113, left plate;114, back side panel;115, middle partition;116, vertical clapboard;117, tiltedly every Plate;118, front baffle;12, lower case;121, switch attachment member;122, air outlet;123, air inlet;124, headlamp;13, it filters Plate;14, oil trap;15, smoke guiding cover;16, smoke exhaust pipe;2, motor;21, pod;22, blade;23, belt pulley A;24, skin Band;25, belt pulley B;41, water pump;421, outlet pipe;422 water inlet pipes;5, spiral case;51, water pipe;52, three-way connection;53, it sprays Head;54, water fender;6, blade;7, drainpipe;8, solenoid valve;91, shell;92, panel;921, air inlet;922, incude outlet air Mouthful;923, sensor installation seat;93, pyroelectric sensor;95, centrifugal fan;951, outlet port;96, pressure sensor; 97, discharge pipe.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is made a detailed explanation below according to attached drawing.
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, a kind of Multifunctional lampblack machine of intelligent cleaning described in the present embodiment, including;Shell 1 and peace Cased impeller, the shell include upper housing and lower case,
The upper housing 11 is surrounded by right side plate 111, front side board 112, left plate 113 and back side panel 114;The front side board Middle partition 115 is provided at back side panel 1/5th between back side panel;Upper casing internal body portion is by the middle partition Ante-chamber and back cavity 11C.Vertical clapboard and inclined clapboard are provided between middle partition and front side board;The vertical clapboard 116 and tiltedly every Ante-chamber is divided into cavity A11A and cavity B11B by plate 117, and front baffle 118 is provided between the cavity B and front side board, will Cavity B is divided into cavity B and liquid storage chamber 11D, and the sight liquid mouth of strip is offered on the front side board on the right side of the liquid storage chamber 1121, the middle partition is located at cavity part A and offers motor installing hole and heat release hole;The motor 2 is mounted on cavity A Interior, the rotation axis of motor passes through middle partition and stretches to back cavity;The middle partition is located at the motor installing hole position installation of back cavity side There is pod 21, offer ventilation hole on the side wall of the pod surrounding, the output shaft of the motor is from front to back successively Belt pulley A23 and blade are installed, the shaft of through cavities B and back cavity is also equipped on the back side panel, described turns Axle position is equipped with belt pulley B25 in rear cavity segment, and the shaft is located at cavity part B and is equipped with impeller;The belt pulley A Belt 24 or synchronous belt are provided between belt pulley B;Water pump 41, the water inlet of the water pump are also equipped in the cavity A Pipe 422 passes through the bottom that vertical clapboard stretches to water storage cavity, and the outlet pipe 421 of the water pump sequentially passes through vertical clapboard and front baffle and snail Water pipe on shell is connected.It is provided with smoke guiding cover 15 on the cavity B, is provided with smoke exhaust pipe 16 at the top of the smoke guiding cover.
It is in rectangle that the lower case 12 is whole, and front side is provided with switch attachment member 121, in the switch attachment member Inductive switch is installed, air outlet 122 is offered on front side of the switch attachment member, offered above the air outlet into Air port 123, the front of the lower case lower surface are equipped with headlamp 124, the rear side installation of the lower case lower surface There is oil trap 14, the lower case is connected with cavity, and is equipped with filter plate 13 in the cavity.
Spiral case 5 is installed in the cavity B, circular hole, the periphery installation of the circular hole are offered on front side of the spiral case Have, at least five three-way connection 52, the three-way connection by water pipe connect cyclization, the water pipe 51 also with water pump go out Water pipe is connected, and the three-way connection other end is equipped with spray head 53, and the spray head stretches to inside spiral case, nozzle along Spiral case is radially;Blade 6 is installed, the bottom of affiliated spiral case offers a discharge outlet, described inside the spiral case Discharge outlet be connected with drainpipe, be equipped on the drainpipe 7 control drainpipe on-off 8 solenoid valve;Before the spiral case The circular hole lower part of side is provided with liquid barrier 54.
When starting cleaning operation, water pump is started to work, and the water inlet pipe of water pump absorbs water from liquid storage chamber, by outlet pipe to snail Water pipe on shell supplies water, and then sprays to blade and spiral case by spray head, and when spray head is started to work, solenoid valve is also opened, water pump The caliber of water inlet pipe is greater than the caliber of pumping line, and the caliber of pumping line is greater than the caliber of spiral case upper hose, general clear The time washed is 3 minutes, after cleaning, and blade starts quick rotation, dries moisture;Scavenging period adjustable is divided into 1 point Clock.
The inductive switch includes shell 91, and is fixedly connected on the panel 92 of housing forward end;On the panel Portion, which forms 3 induction air outlets of induction air outlet 922,3 in the horizontal direction and is successively defined as first from left to right, to be gone out Air port, the second air outlet and third air outlet;A discharge pipe, peace in the shell are slidably fitted in each induction air outlet Equipped with a centrifugal fan 95, the outlet port 951 of the centrifugal fan is located on the inside of panel by hose and each discharge pipe One end be connected;The lower panels form the air inlet 921 being connected to the air intake of centrifugal fan;The panel inner wall pair It answers and forms sensor installation seat, each sensor installation seat 923 and corresponding position above the position of each induction air outlet It is connected between discharge pipe 97 by the pressure sensor 96 of a sheet;The faceplate is installed in the lower section of induction air outlet There is a pyroelectric sensor 93;The centrifugal fan, pyroelectric sensor and each pressure sensor respectively with peace It is electrically connected mounted in the intracorporal control circuit board of shell;There are 3 in the control circuit board to open to control the control of circuit on-off It closes, 3 pressure sensors respectively correspond one control switch of control;
When pyroelectric sensor detects that user is close, control circuit board controls centrifugal fan and starts work, and discharge pipe is towards panel Outer injection air-flow;When user blocks the air-flow using finger, the pressure sensor of corresponding position detects reaction force, and The size and finger distance perception of reaction force answer the distance of air outlet to be inversely proportional;The control circuit board is connected with buzzer, when Pressure sensor pressure value is greater than setting pressure a, and control circuit board controls buzzer and issues a prompt tone;When pressure passes When the time that sensor pressure value is greater than setting pressure a is greater than setting time a, control circuit board control buzzer is continuously issued Prompt tone twice.
1) as user using finger close to the first air outlet, be greater than the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position and set Constant-pressure a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, then Control circuit board controls kitchen ventilator and opens;To close kitchen ventilator, then user is simultaneously by finger close to the second air outlet and third Air outlet makes the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position be greater than setting pressure a, keeps that finger is motionless makes pressure sensing The time that device pressure value is greater than setting pressure a is greater than setting time a, then control circuit board control kitchen ventilator is closed;
A. as user using finger close to the second air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, control electricity The control of road plate and the motor speed of kitchen ventilator are accelerated, and kitchen ventilator suction increases;
B. as user using finger close to third air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, control electricity Road plate is controlled to be slowed down with the motor speed of kitchen ventilator, and kitchen ventilator suction reduces;
2) as user using finger close to the second air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, then controlled Circuit board controls lamp and opens;To close lamp, then user makes pair simultaneously by finger close to the first air outlet and third air outlet It answers the pressure sensor pressure value of position to be greater than setting pressure a, keeps that finger is motionless makes pressure sensor pressure value Time greater than setting pressure a is greater than setting time a, then control circuit board control lamp is closed;
A. as user using finger close to the first air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, control electricity The brightness that road plate controls lamp increases;
B. as user using finger close to third air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, control electricity The brightness that road plate controls lamp reduces;
3) as user using finger close to third air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, then controlled Circuit board controls cleaning device and starts to work;
A. as user using finger close to the first air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, control electricity Road plate controls cleaning time and increases;
B. as user using finger close to the second air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, control electricity Road plate controls cleaning time and increases;
If 4) more than 10s, three pressure sensors all do not detect the close of finger, then control circuit board is cancelled to kitchen ventilator Control then need finger again individually close to the first air outlet, the second air outlet or third air outlet to continue to operate
5) so that 3 pressure sensors is detected pressure when user blocks 3 induction air outlets simultaneously using palm, then control electricity The revolving speed of road plate adjustment centrifugal fan;
5.1) when keeping palm nearest apart from third air outlet, the first air outlet of distance is farthest, while making third air outlet position pair The pressure sensor pressure value answered is greater than setting pressure b, then the revolving speed of control circuit board control centrifugal fan improves;
5.2) when keeping palm farthest apart from third air outlet, the first air outlet of distance is nearest, while making the first air outlet position pair The pressure sensor pressure value answered is greater than setting pressure b, then the revolving speed of control circuit board control centrifugal fan reduces.
The control switch is relay.
The position that the panel inner wall corresponds to air inlet is equipped with filter.
The present invention realizes the operation of open and close and adjusting using the reaction force acts of air-flow in pressure sensor, realizes The function of non-contact switch, compared to non-contacting infrared electro inductive switch can be achieved, the present invention can be from main regulation spirit Sensitivity, and by finger can direct feel to air-flow, mountable multiple induction air outlets on a panel, it is not easy to operate The situation of mistake, even people with visual impairment, which can also facilitate, to be operated.
Specifically, having detected whether that user is close by pyroelectric sensor, when no user is close, centrifugal fan is not opened It is dynamic, avoid the waste of electric energy.
When finger incudes air outlet close to some, obstruction is generated to the air-flow that discharge pipe sprays, i.e. finger produces air-flow A raw reaction force, the reaction force is through on airflow function to the pressure sensor being connected with discharge pipe, control circuit board root According to the operation of the pressure value information identification user of pressure sensor, so that control switch be made to execute operation.
Corresponding 3 control switches of 3 pressure sensors can control 3 electrical appliances respectively, and make 3 pressure sensors simultaneously It detects signal and passes through and judge that the size of each pressure sensor pressure value can also adjust the revolving speed of centrifugal fan, to adjust That saves discharge pipe goes out wind velocity, and then is adjusted to sensitivity.Such as when original state, finger needs distance perception to answer air outlet The pressure value that 1cm just can be such that pressure sensor detects is greater than setting pressure a, by increasing the revolving speed of centrifugal fan to improve wind Speed, the pressure value that such finger distance perception answers air outlet 2cm that pressure sensor can be made to detect are greater than setting pressure a.In this way The function that adjustment of sensitivity is increased in the case where additionally not increasing component facilitates user to be adjusted according to itself hobby It is whole.
It further, can be by first specifying target when control switch is the rotation regulating switch by step motor control Other two induction air outlet (pressure sensor) is then used as adjusting key to adjust by air outlet (i.e. corresponding electrical appliance) Section stepper motor positive and negative rotation further enriches function of the invention to which rotation regulating switch be adjusted.
In addition, by the cleaning device for increasing blade, the automatic cleaning of Lai Shixian blade does not need to find professional couple Kitchen ventilator tears machine open and carries out cleaning blade, and the water tank of cleaning solution is located at the front of kitchen ventilator, can be when using kitchen ventilator to liquid storage Intracavitary liquid is heated, and cleaning solution is made to have preferably clean effect, also eliminates complicated heating device, saved at This.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment the difference from embodiment 1 is that: the control switch include rotation regulating switch, and with rotation adjust open The coaxially connected stepper motor of the knob of pass.
The control switch includes rotation regulating switch, and the stepping electricity coaxially connected with the knob of rotation regulating switch Machine;
When some rotation regulating switch is adjusted, corresponding induction air outlet is blocked using finger a, makes corresponding position Pressure sensor pressure value is greater than setting pressure a, then blocks other two sense using another finger b in setting time b Answer in air outlet forward and backward to control stepper motor;
The induction air outlet that finger a is blocked is defined as target air outlet, and the induction air outlet that finger b is blocked is defined as adjusting outlet air Mouthful;
1) when the adjusting air outlet that finger b is blocked, which adjusts air outlet with respect to another, is in left side, control circuit board control step Into motor reversal;
2) when the adjusting air outlet that finger b is blocked, which adjusts air outlet with respect to another, is in right side, control circuit board control step It is rotated forward into motor.
The rotation regulating switch is rotary damper;The knob of the rotation regulating switch is rotated backward to extreme position When, rotation regulating switch is in an off state;When the knob of the rotation regulating switch is rotated forward to extreme position, rotation is adjusted Section switch is in the on state of minimum resistance;The rotation regulating switch is rotated forward by off-state to the mistake of extreme position Resistance is gradually reduced in journey.
3 control switches include the first control switch, the second control switch and third control switch;First control is opened Pass, the second control switch and third control switch are successively corresponding with the first air outlet, the second air outlet and third air outlet.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Multifunctional lampblack machine of intelligent cleaning, it is characterised in that: including;Shell, the shell include upper housing and Lower case,
The upper housing is surrounded by right side plate, front side board, left plate and back side panel;It is leaned between the front side board and back side panel Middle partition is provided at nearly back side panel 1/5th;Upper casing internal body portion is ante-chamber and back cavity by the middle partition;
Vertical clapboard and inclined clapboard are provided between middle partition and front side board;Ante-chamber is divided by the vertical clapboard and inclined clapboard Cavity A and cavity B, is provided with front baffle between the cavity B and front side board, and cavity B is divided into cavity B and liquid storage chamber, The sight liquid mouth of strip is offered on front side board on the right side of the liquid storage chamber, the middle partition is located at cavity part A and opens up There are motor installing hole and heat release hole;The motor is mounted in cavity A, and the rotation axis of motor passes through middle partition and stretches to back cavity; The motor installing hole position that the middle partition is located at back cavity side is equipped with pod, opens on the side wall of the pod surrounding Equipped with ventilation hole, the output shaft of the motor is sequentially installed with belt pulley A and blade from front to back, also pacifies on the back side panel Shaft equipped with through cavities B and back cavity, the shaft are located at rear cavity segment and are equipped with belt pulley B, the shaft position Impeller is installed in cavity part B;Belt or synchronous belt are provided between the belt pulley A and belt pulley B;The cavity Be also equipped with water pump in A, the water inlet pipe of the water pump passes through the bottom that vertical clapboard stretches to water storage cavity, the water inlet pipe of the water pump according to It is secondary to be connected across vertical clapboard and front baffle with the water pipe on spiral case;Smoke guiding cover is provided on the cavity B, described leads cigarette Cover top is provided with smoke exhaust pipe;
The lower case is integrally in rectangle, and front side is provided with switch attachment member, installs thoughts in the switch attachment member Inductive switch offers air outlet on front side of the switch attachment member, air inlet is offered above the air outlet, described The front of lower case lower surface is equipped with headlamp, oil trap is equipped on rear side of the lower case lower surface, under described Shell is connected with cavity, and is equipped with filter plate in the cavity;
Spiral case is installed in the cavity B, offers circular hole on front side of the spiral case, the periphery of the circular hole is equipped with, until Few 5 three-way connections, the three-way connection connect cyclization by water pipe, and the water pipe is also connected with the outlet pipe of water pump Connect, the three-way connection other end is equipped with spray head, and the spray head stretches to inside spiral case, nozzle along spiral case radial direction Outwardly;Blade is installed, the bottom of affiliated spiral case offers a discharge outlet, the discharge outlet and row inside the spiral case Water pipe is connected, and the solenoid valve of control drainpipe on-off is equipped on the drainpipe;Circular hole lower part on front side of the spiral case is set It is equipped with liquid barrier.
2. a kind of Multifunctional lampblack machine of intelligent cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inductive switch Include shell, and is fixedly connected on the panel of housing forward end;The upper panel forms 3 in the horizontal direction and induces Air port, 3 induction air outlets are successively defined as the first air outlet, the second air outlet and third air outlet from left to right;Often It is slidably fitted with a discharge pipe in a induction air outlet, a centrifugal fan, the centrifugal fan are installed in the shell Outlet port be connected with one end that each discharge pipe is located on the inside of panel by hose;The lower panels are formed and are centrifuged The air inlet of the air intake connection of fan;The position top that the panel inner wall corresponds to each induction air outlet forms sensor Mounting base is connected between each sensor installation seat and the discharge pipe of corresponding position by the pressure sensor of a sheet;Institute It states faceplate and a pyroelectric sensor is installed below induction air outlet;The centrifugal fan, pyroelectric sensor And each pressure sensor respectively be mounted on the intracorporal control circuit board of shell and electrically connect;Have in the control circuit board There are 3 control switches to control circuit on-off, 3 pressure sensors respectively correspond the control of control one and open It closes.
3. a kind of Multifunctional lampblack machine of intelligent cleaning according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: work as pyroelectric sensor Detect that user is close, control circuit board controls centrifugal fan and starts work, and discharge pipe projects air-flow towards panel outside;When user makes When blocking the air-flow with finger, the pressure sensor of corresponding position detects reaction force, and the size and hand of reaction force Span is inversely proportional with a distance from induction air outlet;The control circuit board is connected with buzzer, when pressure sensor pressure Value is greater than setting pressure a, and control circuit board controls buzzer and issues a prompt tone;When pressure sensor pressure value is greater than When setting the time of pressure a greater than setting time a, control circuit board control buzzer continuously issues prompt tone twice;
1) as user using finger close to the first air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, then controlled Circuit board controls kitchen ventilator and opens;To close kitchen ventilator, then user is simultaneously by finger close to the second air outlet and third outlet air Mouthful, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure a, keeps that finger is motionless makes pressure sensor institute It is greater than setting time a by the time that pressure value is greater than setting pressure a, then control circuit board control kitchen ventilator is closed;
A. as user using finger close to the second air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, control electricity The control of road plate and the motor speed of kitchen ventilator are accelerated, and kitchen ventilator suction increases;
B. as user using finger close to third air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, control electricity Road plate is controlled to be slowed down with the motor speed of kitchen ventilator, and kitchen ventilator suction reduces;
2) as user using finger close to the second air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, then controlled Circuit board controls lamp and opens;To close lamp, then user makes pair simultaneously by finger close to the first air outlet and third air outlet It answers the pressure sensor pressure value of position to be greater than setting pressure a, keeps that finger is motionless makes pressure sensor pressure value Time greater than setting pressure a is greater than setting time a, then control circuit board control lamp is closed;
A. as user using finger close to the first air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, control electricity The brightness that road plate controls lamp increases;
B. as user using finger close to third air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, control electricity The brightness that road plate controls lamp reduces;
3) as user using finger close to third air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, then controlled Circuit board controls cleaning device and starts to work;
A. as user using finger close to the first air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, control electricity Road plate controls cleaning time and increases;
B. as user using finger close to the second air outlet, so that the pressure sensor pressure value of corresponding position is greater than setting pressure Power a is kept for the finger motionless time for making pressure sensor pressure value be greater than setting pressure a be greater than setting time a, control electricity Road plate controls cleaning time and increases;
If 4) more than 10s, three pressure sensors all do not detect the close of finger, then control circuit board is cancelled to kitchen ventilator Control then need finger again individually close to the first air outlet, the second air outlet or third air outlet to continue to operate
5) so that 3 pressure sensors is detected pressure when user blocks 3 induction air outlets simultaneously using palm, then control electricity The revolving speed of road plate adjustment centrifugal fan;
5.1) when keeping palm nearest apart from third air outlet, the first air outlet of distance is farthest, while making third air outlet position pair The pressure sensor pressure value answered is greater than setting pressure b, then the revolving speed of control circuit board control centrifugal fan improves;
5.2) when keeping palm farthest apart from third air outlet, the first air outlet of distance is nearest, while making the first air outlet position pair The pressure sensor pressure value answered is greater than setting pressure b, then the revolving speed of control circuit board control centrifugal fan reduces.
4. a kind of Multifunctional lampblack machine of intelligent cleaning as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control switch be after Electric appliance.
5. a kind of Multifunctional lampblack machine of intelligent cleaning as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control switch includes Rotate regulating switch, and the stepper motor coaxially connected with the knob of rotation regulating switch;
When some rotation regulating switch is adjusted, corresponding induction air outlet is blocked using finger a, makes corresponding position Pressure sensor pressure value is greater than setting pressure a, then blocks other two sense using another finger b in setting time b Answer in air outlet forward and backward to control stepper motor;
The induction air outlet that finger a is blocked is defined as target air outlet, and the induction air outlet that finger b is blocked is defined as adjusting outlet air Mouthful;
1) when the adjusting air outlet that finger b is blocked, which adjusts air outlet with respect to another, is in left side, control circuit board control step Into motor reversal;
2) when the adjusting air outlet that finger b is blocked, which adjusts air outlet with respect to another, is in right side, control circuit board control step It is rotated forward into motor.
6. a kind of Multifunctional lampblack machine of intelligent cleaning as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the rotation regulating switch For rotary damper;When the knob of the rotation regulating switch is rotated backward to extreme position, rotation regulating switch, which is in, to be disconnected State;When the knob of the rotation regulating switch is rotated forward to extreme position, rotation regulating switch is in leading for minimum resistance Logical state;Resistance is gradually reduced during the rotation regulating switch is rotated forward by off-state to extreme position.
7. a kind of Multifunctional lampblack machine of intelligent cleaning as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: 3 control switches Including the first control switch, the second control switch and third control switch;First control switch, the second control switch and third control System switch is successively corresponding with the first air outlet, the second air outlet and third air outlet.
8. a kind of Multifunctional lampblack machine of intelligent cleaning as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the panel inner wall is corresponding The position of air inlet is equipped with filter.
CN201811217410.6A 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 A kind of Multifunctional lampblack machine of intelligent cleaning Expired - Fee Related CN109519992B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040182382A1 (en) * 2003-03-18 2004-09-23 Yuan-Fu Chang Automatic cleaning device for kitchen ventilator
CN2681005Y (en) * 2004-01-07 2005-02-23 余晓松 High pressure water current washout type self cleaning smoke exhaust ventilator
US6895957B2 (en) * 2003-07-24 2005-05-24 Peter Yeung Range hood cleaning assembly
GB2466932A (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-07-14 Loong Yee Ind Corp Ltd A non-contact touch switch
CN201764567U (en) * 2010-08-11 2011-03-16 浙江帅康电气股份有限公司 Controller used on range hood and range hood
CN105080888A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-11-25 欧派家居集团股份有限公司 Cleaning system of range hood

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040182382A1 (en) * 2003-03-18 2004-09-23 Yuan-Fu Chang Automatic cleaning device for kitchen ventilator
US6895957B2 (en) * 2003-07-24 2005-05-24 Peter Yeung Range hood cleaning assembly
CN2681005Y (en) * 2004-01-07 2005-02-23 余晓松 High pressure water current washout type self cleaning smoke exhaust ventilator
GB2466932A (en) * 2009-01-12 2010-07-14 Loong Yee Ind Corp Ltd A non-contact touch switch
CN201764567U (en) * 2010-08-11 2011-03-16 浙江帅康电气股份有限公司 Controller used on range hood and range hood
CN105080888A (en) * 2015-09-09 2015-11-25 欧派家居集团股份有限公司 Cleaning system of range hood

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