CN109519844A - A kind of highway tunnel illumination equipment - Google Patents
A kind of highway tunnel illumination equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109519844A CN109519844A CN201811383185.3A CN201811383185A CN109519844A CN 109519844 A CN109519844 A CN 109519844A CN 201811383185 A CN201811383185 A CN 201811383185A CN 109519844 A CN109519844 A CN 109519844A
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/02—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders with provision for adjustment, e.g. for focusing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/36—Hoisting or lowering devices, e.g. for maintenance
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/101—Outdoor lighting of tunnels or the like, e.g. under bridges
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of lighting fixtures, specifically a kind of highway tunnel illumination equipment, including pedestal, headlamp, warning sign, solar energy photovoltaic panel, No.1 cabinet and No. two cabinets；It further include clockwise and anticlockwise motor, lifting unit, buffer cell, angle regulating unit, No.1 axis, wheel and controller.On the one hand, it by the driving of positive and negative rotation motor, realizes the adjusting of headlamp illuminator level, reduces the time that construction personnel manually adjusts illuminator level, automation is realized, to improve the practicability of lighting apparatus；On the other hand, since No.1 axis is to be threadedly coupled with No.1 cabinet contact position, in positive and negative rotation motor rotates clockwise, pass through the mutual cooperation between lifting unit, No.1 axis and baffle, so that No.1 axis side rotates, while moving upwards, construction personnel is avoided to be adjusted for light angle, regulating time is saved, to improve the practicability of lighting apparatus.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of lighting fixtures, specifically a kind of highway tunnel illumination equipment.
Background technique
With Modern Traffic development construction, tunnel is extremely important in present traffic, and type includes mountain tunnel, water-bed
Tunnel and subterranean tunnel etc., and the construction in tunnel generally requires a large amount of staff, even having possessed large-scale now
Construction machinery, so to guarantee the personal safety of staff while work, during constructing tunnel, due to tunnel space
It is closed, without illumination, special lighting apparatus is needed to provide illumination, therefore, the demand to constructing tunnel emergency-lighting set
It is growing.
Also occur a kind of technical solution of the patent about highway tunnel illumination equipment, such as application number in the prior art
A kind of constructing tunnel emergency-lighting set is disclosed for 2018200801588 Chinese patent, including in setting up and down
Lighting headlight, upper jack-post, foundation and pedestal, the base side is fixedly connected with bracket, and the cantilever tip is fixedly connected
There is solar energy photovoltaic panel；The foundation top slidably connects jack-post, and top is equipped with lifting bolt on the right side of foundation, it is described on
Jack-post top is fixedly connected with horizontally disposed fixed plate, and fixed plate top center offers limit hole, the fixed plate
Bottom end two sides are fixedly connected with hook, and the hook bottom end is equipped with warning sign, and the fixed plate top is fixedly connected by nut
There are big light fixtures, the big light fixtures and lighting headlight are rotatablely connected, and the big light fixtures side is additionally provided with adjusting rotation
Button, the lighting headlight rear end are fixedly connected with connecting line.
A kind of constructing tunnel emergency-lighting set of the technical solution, can illuminate tunnel.But the technology
In scheme, need to carry out illuminator level adjusting manually, meanwhile, place inappropriate for lighting position is needed lighting apparatus
Entirety rotated, to influence the practicability of lighting apparatus；So that the technical solution is restricted.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, solve the problems, such as that highly automated adjusting and height adjustment are single；The present invention mentions
A kind of highway tunnel illumination equipment is gone out.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of highway tunnel illumination of the present invention is set
It is standby, including pedestal, headlamp, warning sign, solar energy photovoltaic panel, No.1 cabinet and No. two cabinets；Further include clockwise and anticlockwise motor, rise
Unit, buffer cell, angle regulating unit, No.1 axis, wheel and controller drop；The controller is for controlling lighting apparatus
Work；The wheel is rotatably installed on pedestal by No. two axis；The No.1 cabinet is mounted on the base by buffer cell,
And solar energy photovoltaic panel is connected on the front side wall of No.1 cabinet, solar energy photovoltaic panel provides dynamic for clockwise and anticlockwise motor and headlamp
Power, when needing lighting apparatus, solar energy photovoltaic panel is connected on lighting apparatus and is provided by being clamped solar energy photovoltaic panel
Power is taken solar energy photovoltaic panel from equipment, and solar energy photovoltaic panel is placed under the sun and is absorbed when not needing lighting apparatus
Sunlight；No.1 axis one end is connected with No. two cabinets, and the No.1 axis other end is located in No.1 cabinet, and the No.1 axis other end
It is fixed with baffle, No.1 axis is threadedly coupled with the contact position of No.1 cabinet；The baffle is connected in No.1 cabinet by two springs
Bottom plate on, between two springs be equipped with No.1 air bag；The headlamp is connected to the left side of No. two cabinets by angle regulating unit
On wall；The warning sign is connected on the right side wall of No. two cabinets；The lifting unit is rotatably installed in the side wall of No.1 cabinet
On, lifting unit is arranged along No.1 axial symmetry, and lifting unit is used to control the lifting of No.1 axis, lifting unit include No.1 wheel,
No. two wheels, No.1 belt, No.1 shaft, No. two shafts, shift plate and gear；The No.1 wheel is rotatably installed in by No.1 shaft
The output shaft of No.1 shaft and clockwise and anticlockwise motor on the side wall of No.1 cabinet, and at a is rotatablely connected, and clockwise and anticlockwise motor passes through branch
Frame is connected on No. two cabinets；No. two wheels are rotatably installed on the side wall of No.1 cabinet by No. two shafts；The No.1
Belt is set on the outer ring of No.1 wheel and No. two wheels, and No.1 belt is for realizing No.1 wheel and No. two transmissions taken turns；The tooth
Wheel is set in No.1 shaft, by the engagement between two gears, so that two No.1 belts realize the rotation of opposite direction；Described group
The quantity of plate is two, and shift plate is symmetrical arranged, and shift plate is connected on No.1 belt, in clockwise and anticlockwise motor rotates clockwise, is led to
The mutual cooperation between shift plate and baffle is crossed, realizes the rising of No.1 axis.With the development construction of Modern Traffic, tunnel is present
It is extremely important in traffic, guarantee the personal safety of construction personnel in the construction in tunnel, needs to carry out illumination to construction point；
A kind of constructing tunnel emergency-lighting set exists in the prior art, but existing constructing tunnel emergency-lighting set exists not
Foot, on the one hand, since the height in tunnel is different, using in lighting apparatus, need that lighting apparatus is adjusted, it is still, existing
Some lighting apparatus need to carry out illuminator level adjusting manually, to influence the practicability of lighting apparatus；On the other hand, existing
Lighting apparatus can only be single carry out height adjustment, place inappropriate for lighting position is needed to by the whole of lighting apparatus
Body is rotated, to influence the practicability of lighting apparatus；The present invention is single by setting clockwise and anticlockwise motor, lifting unit, buffering
Member, angle regulating unit, No.1 axis, wheel and controller；On the one hand, by the driving of positive and negative rotation motor, headlamp is realized
The adjusting of illuminator level reduces the time that construction personnel manually adjusts illuminator level, automation is realized, to improve illumination
The practicability of equipment；It on the other hand, is to be threadedly coupled with No.1 cabinet contact position due to No.1 axis, in positive and negative rotation motor up time
In needle rotation, while moving upwards, kept away by the mutual cooperation between lifting unit, No.1 axis and baffle so that No.1 axis side rotates
Exempt from construction personnel to be adjusted for light angle, regulating time is saved, to improve the practicability of lighting apparatus.
Firstly, lighting apparatus is reached at the tunnel of construction, the height of lighting apparatus is adjusted according to the actual situation；
When lighting position is too low, at this point, driving clockwise and anticlockwise motor, clockwise and anticlockwise motor drives No.1 shaft at a to rotate clockwise, so that
No.1 wheel rotates clockwise, since No.1 belt is set on No.1 wheel and No. two wheels, in No.1 wheel rotates clockwise, so that
No.1 belt on the left of No.1 axis rotates clockwise；Due to the gear engaged transmission being set in No.1 shaft, so that No.1 axis
The No.1 shaft on right side rotates counterclockwise, to realize that the No.1 belt on the right side of No.1 axis rotates counterclockwise；When being connected in No.1
When shift plate and baffle on belt contact, under the cooperation between shift plate and baffle, realize that No.1 axis side moves upwards, side rotation,
When adjusting to when being suitble to height, stops driving clockwise and anticlockwise motor, open headlamp and construction location is illuminated；Work as lighting position
When excessively high, at this point, being driven in the reverse direction clockwise and anticlockwise motor, clockwise and anticlockwise motor drives No.1 shaft at a to rotate counterclockwise, and due to two teeth
Cooperation between wheel, so that the No.1 belt on the right side of No.1 axis rotates clockwise；When the shift plate and baffle being connected on No.1 belt
When contact, under the cooperation of shift plate and baffle, realize that No.1 axis side moves downward, side rotation stops when adjusting to when being suitble to height
Clockwise and anticlockwise motor is only driven, headlamp is opened and construction location is illuminated.
Preferably, the cross sectional shape of the baffle is bone-shaped；The shift plate is by fixed plate, rotor plate and double end air cylinder group
At；The fixed plate is connected on No.1 belt；Described rotor plate one end is hinged in fixed plate, and the rotor plate other end is circular arc
Shape；Double end cylinder one end is hinged in fixed plate, and the double end cylinder other end is hinged on rotor plate, by by No.1 air bag
The gas of generation acts on double end cylinder, realizes the rotation of rotor plate；Baffle is encased by the rotor plate of rotation, avoids No.1
Axis shakes when going up and down.The present invention is by being made of shift plate fixed plate, rotor plate and double end cylinder, on the one hand, pass through by
The gas generated in No.1 air bag acts on double end cylinder, avoids increasing additional power source, to improve the utilization of resource
Rate；On the other hand, rotor plate rotation is driven by double end cylinder, so that rotor plate the encasing baffle tightly of rotation, avoids
No.1 axis shakes during exercise, to improve the stability in the lifting of No.1 axis.
Preferably, the angle regulating unit includes installing frame, No.1 spherical gear, No. two spherical gears, No.1 cylinder, No. two
Cylinder, rotation axis, No. three wheels, No. four wheels, No. two belts and fixed link；The rotation axis is rotatably installed on No. two cabinets, and
The connected No.1 spherical gear in the end of rotation axis；The No.1 spherical gear and No. two spherical gears are located in installing frame, and No.1 button
Engaged transmission between wheel and No. two spherical gears；The No.1 cylinder and No. two cylinders are symmetrical arranged along rotation axis, No.1 cylinder and two
Number cylinder one end is connected on the lateral wall of No. two cabinets, and No.1 cylinder and No. two cylinder other ends are connected in installing frame
On；The headlamp is connected on the outer wall of installing frame by fixed link；No. three wheels are set in rotation axis；Described No. four
Wheel is set in No.1 shaft；Transmission of No. two belts for No. three wheels and No. four wheels；The No.1 spherical gear and No. two
Spherical gear is used cooperatively, and Pan Cunyun lecturer is in National University of Defense technology's open class, mechanical words innovation in thousand, gear drive words innovation
Project in a kind of spherical involute gear structure for mentioning, realize in the engaged transmission of No.1 spherical gear and No. two spherical gears mostly from
By degree rotation and rotation；The buffer cell includes No. two air bags and No.1 plate；One end face of fixed plate No.1 plate and No.1
Cabinet is connected, and fixed plate No.1 plate other end is connected on pedestal by No. two air bags, and spring, bullet are equipped on the outside of No. two air bags
Spring is for No.1 plate to be connect with pedestal, by the way that the be squeezed gas of generation of No. two air bags is acted on No.1 cylinder and No. two gas
Cylinder controls the difference to No.1 cylinder and No. two cylinder displacements, realizes the rotation of headlamp.It is right manually to need in the prior art
Headlamp is adjusted, to influence the practicability of lighting apparatus；The present invention passes through setting angle regulating unit and buffer cell,
It by buffer cell, shakes during avoiding lighting apparatus from shifting tunnel onto, so that lighting apparatus is damaged, to mention
The high stability of lighting apparatus；Meanwhile the gas generated in buffering provides power for angle regulating unit；Pass through angular adjustment
Unit, on the one hand, the gas generated in No. two air bag bufferings is transferred into No.1 cylinder and No. two cylinders respectively, avoids increasing additional
Power source, to improve the utilization rate of resource；On the other hand, not by the air inflow of control No.1 cylinder and No. two cylinders
Together, it and in the cooperation between No.1 spherical gear and No. two spherical gears, realizes multiple degrees of freedom rotation, avoids the irradiation of headlamp dead
Point, to improve the practicability of lighting apparatus.
Since No. three wheels are set on No.1 axis, No. four wheels are set in rotation axis, and are passed through between No. three wheels and No. four wheels
No. two belt transmissions, so that No.1 spherical gear rotates；Meanwhile control transfers to the difference of No.1 cylinder and No. two cylinder tolerance,
Under the mutual cooperation of No.1 spherical gear and No. two spherical gears, the multivariant rotation of headlamp is realized.
Preferably, block is uniformly provided on the wheel inner wall, one side of the block far from wheel is arc surface；Described two
Number axis is made of elastic circular ring, No.1 column and No. three axis；No.1 column one end is connected on elastic circular ring, the No.1 column other end
It is connected on the outer ring of No. three axis, and No.1 column is uniformly distributed on No. three axis outer rings；The elastic circular ring is equipped with No.1 slot,
No.1 slot is equipped with shifting block；The shifting block is connected on No.1 slot by spring, real by the mutual cooperation between shifting block and block
The rotation of existing wheel.The present invention is made of No. two axis elastic circular ring, No.1 column and No. three axis, is realized by the rotation of No. three axis
The rotation of elastic circular ring；And it avoids shining so that the amplitude that wheel rotates every time is consistent by the mutual cooperation between block and shifting block
Bright equipment is sometimes fast and sometimes slow due to vehicle wheel rotational speed, causes toppling over for lighting apparatus, to improve the service life of lighting apparatus；
Meanwhile the gas generated in block and shifting block cooperation, it can be used as the power source of lighting apparatus, to improve resource utilization.
Preferably, the No.1 column is No. three cylinders, by the way that the gas generated in shifting block and block cooperation is transferred to No.1
Column realizes the locking of wheel so that elastic circular ring is expanded outward.No.1 column is set as No. three cylinders by the present invention, passes through gas
No.1 column is transferred to, elastic circular ring moves outward, prevent shifting block stops operating from crossing block, wheel, and carries out to wheel
It is locked, it avoids locking wheel using extras, to improve the practicability of lighting apparatus.
Preferably, the lamp mirror of the headlamp uses convex mirror, and convex mirror is for expanding illumination visual angle.This is by by lamp mirror
Using convex mirror, lighting dead angle is avoided, expands illumination zone, to improve the practicability of lighting apparatus.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of highway tunnel illumination equipment of the present invention, of the invention scientific and reasonable for structure, easily operated, function
Multiplicity, can be energy saving, avoids increasing extra power source, and have huge economic benefit and the extensive market demand, is worth pushing away
Extensively.
2. a kind of highway tunnel illumination equipment of the present invention, since No.1 axis and No.1 cabinet contact position are screw thread company
It connects, in positive and negative rotation motor rotates clockwise, by the mutual cooperation between lifting unit, No.1 axis and baffle, so that No.1
The rotation of axis side, while moving upwards, avoids construction personnel from being adjusted for light angle, regulating time is saved, to improve
The practicability of lighting apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the direction view in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of No.1 cabinet；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 3 at B；
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of wheel；
In figure: 14, No. two pedestal 1, headlamp 11, warning sign 12, solar energy photovoltaic panel 13, No.1 cabinet cabinets 15, one
Number axis 16, baffle 17, No.1 air bag 18, lifting unit 2, No.1 wheel 21, two wheels 22, No.1 belt 23, No.1 shaft 24, two
Number shaft 25, shift plate 26, shift plate 26, fixed plate 261, rotor plate 262, double end cylinder 263, gear 27, buffer cell 3, two
Air bag 31, No.1 plate 32, angle regulating unit 4, installing frame 41,42, No. two spherical gears 43 of No.1 spherical gear, No.1 cylinder 44,
No. two cylinders 45,48, No. two belts 49 of rotation axis 46, three 47, No. four wheels of wheel, wheel 5, block 51, No. two axis 6, Elastic Circular
Ring 61, No.1 column 62, No. three axis 63, shifting blocks 64.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of highway tunnel illumination equipment of the present invention, including pedestal 1, headlamp 11, police
Show board 12, solar energy photovoltaic panel 13, No.1 cabinet 14 and No. two cabinets 15；It further include clockwise and anticlockwise motor, lifting unit 2, buffering
Unit 3, angle regulating unit 4, No.1 axis 16, wheel 5 and controller；The controller is used to control the work of lighting apparatus；
The wheel 5 is rotatably installed on pedestal 1 by No. two axis 6；The No.1 cabinet 14 is mounted on pedestal 1 by buffer cell 3
On, and solar energy photovoltaic panel 13 is connected on the front side wall of No.1 cabinet 14, solar energy photovoltaic panel 13 is clockwise and anticlockwise motor and photograph
Bright lamp 11 provides power and, when needing lighting apparatus, solar energy photovoltaic panel 13 is clamped by being clamped solar energy photovoltaic panel 13
Power is provided on lighting apparatus, when not needing lighting apparatus, solar energy photovoltaic panel 13 is taken from equipment, and by solar energy
Volt plate 13, which is placed under the sun, absorbs sunlight；Described 16 one end of No.1 axis is connected with No. two cabinets 15,16 other end position of No.1 axis
In in No.1 cabinet 14, and 16 other end of No.1 axis is fixed with baffle 17, the contact position screw thread of No.1 axis 16 and No.1 cabinet 14
Connection；The baffle 17 is connected on the bottom plate of No.1 cabinet 14 by two springs, and No.1 air bag 18 is equipped between two springs；It is described
Headlamp 11 is connected on the left side wall of No. two cabinets 15 by angle regulating unit 4；The warning sign 12 is connected in No. two casees
On the right side wall of body 15；The lifting unit 2 is rotatably installed on the side wall of No.1 cabinet 14, and lifting unit 2 is along No.1 axis 16
It is symmetrical arranged, lifting unit 2 is used to control the lifting of No.1 axis 16, and lifting unit 2 includes No.1 wheel 21, No. two wheels 22, No.1
Belt 23,24, No. two shafts 25 of No.1 shaft, shift plate 26 and gear 27；The No.1 wheel 21 passes through the rotation peace of No.1 shaft 24
The output shaft of No.1 shaft 24 and clockwise and anticlockwise motor on the side wall of No.1 cabinet 14, and at a is rotatablely connected, positive and negative rotation electricity
Machine is connected on No. two cabinets 15 by bracket；No. two wheels 22 are rotatably installed in No.1 cabinet 14 by No. two shafts 25
On side wall；The No.1 belt 23 is set on the outer ring of No.1 wheel 21 and No. two wheels 22, and No.1 belt 23 is for realizing No.1
The transmission of wheel 21 and No. two wheels 22；The gear 27 is set in No.1 shaft 24, by the engagement between two gears 27, so that two
The rotation of the realization opposite direction of No.1 belt 23；The quantity of the shift plate 26 is two, and shift plate 26 is symmetrical arranged, and shift plate 26 is connected
On No.1 belt 23, in clockwise and anticlockwise motor rotates clockwise, by the mutual cooperation between shift plate 26 and baffle 17, one is realized
The rising of number axis 16.With the development construction of Modern Traffic, tunnel is extremely important in present traffic, in the construction in tunnel
In order to guarantee the personal safety of construction personnel, need to carry out illumination to construction point；A kind of constructing tunnel exists in the prior art to answer
Anxious lighting apparatus, but existing constructing tunnel emergency-lighting set Shortcomings, on the one hand, since the height in tunnel is different,
It using in lighting apparatus, needs that lighting apparatus is adjusted, still, existing lighting apparatus needs to carry out illumination manually high
Degree is adjusted, to influence the practicability of lighting apparatus；On the other hand, the carry out height tune that existing lighting apparatus can only be single
Section, place inappropriate for lighting position needs to rotate to by the entirety of lighting apparatus, to influence lighting apparatus
Practicability；The present invention passes through setting clockwise and anticlockwise motor, lifting unit 2, buffer cell 3, angle regulating unit 4, No.1 axis 16, vehicle
Wheel 5 and controller；On the one hand, it by the driving of positive and negative rotation motor, realizes the adjusting of 11 illuminator level of headlamp, reduces and apply
Worker person manually adjusts the time of illuminator level, automation is realized, to improve the practicability of lighting apparatus；On the other hand,
Since No.1 axis 16 is to be threadedly coupled with 14 contact position of No.1 cabinet, in positive and negative rotation motor rotates clockwise, pass through lifting
Mutual cooperation between unit 2, No.1 axis 16 and baffle 17, while moving upwards, avoids construction personnel so that 16 side of No.1 axis rotates
It is adjusted for light angle, regulating time is saved, to improve the practicability of lighting apparatus.
Firstly, lighting apparatus is reached at the tunnel of construction, the height of lighting apparatus is adjusted according to the actual situation；
When lighting position is too low, at this point, driving clockwise and anticlockwise motor, clockwise and anticlockwise motor drives No.1 shaft 24 at a to rotate clockwise, and makes
It obtains No.1 wheel 21 to rotate clockwise, since No.1 belt 23 is set on No.1 wheel 21 and No. two wheels 22, in 21 up time of No.1 wheel
In needle rotation, so that the No.1 belt 23 in 16 left side of No.1 axis rotates clockwise；Due to the gear being set in No.1 shaft 24
27 engaged transmissions, so that the No.1 shaft 24 on 16 right side of No.1 axis rotates counterclockwise, to realize the No.1 on 16 right side of No.1 axis
Belt 23 rotates counterclockwise；When the shift plate 26 and baffle 17 that are connected on No.1 belt 23 contact, in shift plate 26 and baffle 17
Between cooperation under, realize that 16 side of No.1 axis moves upwards, it is electric to stop driving positive and negative rotation when adjusting to when being suitble to height for side rotation
Machine is opened headlamp 11 and is illuminated to construction location；When lighting position is excessively high, at this point, being driven in the reverse direction clockwise and anticlockwise motor, just
Reversion motor drives No.1 shaft 24 at a to rotate counterclockwise, and due to the cooperation between two gears 27, so that on the right side of No.1 axis 16
No.1 belt 23 rotates clockwise；When the shift plate 26 and baffle 17 that are connected on No.1 belt 23 contact, in shift plate 26 and gear
Under the cooperation of plate 17, realize that 16 side of No.1 axis moves downward, side rotation stops driving positive and negative rotation when adjusting to when being suitble to height
Motor is opened headlamp 11 and is illuminated to construction location.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the cross sectional shape of the baffle 17 is bone-shaped；The shift plate 26 is by solid
Fixed board 261, rotor plate 262 and double end cylinder 263 form；The fixed plate 261 is connected on No.1 belt 23；The rotor plate
262 one end are hinged in fixed plate 261, and 262 other end of rotor plate is arc-shaped；Described 263 one end of double end cylinder is hinged on solid
On fixed board 261,263 other end of double end cylinder is hinged on rotor plate 262, is acted on by the gas for generating No.1 air bag 18
Double end cylinder 263 realizes the rotation of rotor plate 262；Baffle 17 is encased by the rotor plate 262 of rotation, avoids No.1 axis 16
It shakes when lifting.The present invention is by being made of shift plate 26 fixed plate 261, rotor plate 262 and double end cylinder 263, a side
Face avoids increasing additional power source, to mention by the way that the gas generated in No.1 air bag 18 is acted on double end cylinder 263
The high utilization rate of resource；On the other hand, rotor plate 262 is driven to rotate by double end cylinder 263, so that the rotor plate of rotation
262 encasing baffle 17 tightly, avoid No.1 axis 16 from shaking during exercise, to improve in the lifting of No.1 axis 16
Stability.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the angle regulating unit 4 include installing frame 41, No.1 spherical gear 42,
No. two spherical gears 43,44, No. two cylinders 45 of No.1 cylinder, rotation axis 46, three 47, No. four 48, No. two belts 49 of wheel of wheel and solid
Fixed pole；The rotation axis 46 is rotatably installed on No. two cabinets 15, and the connected No.1 spherical gear 42 in end of rotation axis 46；It is described
No.1 spherical gear 42 and No. two spherical gears 43 are located in installing frame 41, and engage and pass between No.1 spherical gear 42 and No. two spherical gears 43
It is dynamic；The No.1 cylinder 44 and No. two cylinders 45 are symmetrical arranged along rotation axis 46, and No.1 cylinder 44 and No. two 45 one end of cylinder are equal
It is connected on the lateral wall of No. two cabinets 15, No.1 cylinder 44 and No. two 45 other ends of cylinder are connected on installing frame 41；Institute
Headlamp 11 is stated to be connected in by fixed link on the outer wall of installing frame 41；No. three wheels 47 are set in rotation axis 46；It is described
No. four wheels 48 are set in No.1 shaft 24；Transmission of No. two belts 49 for No. three wheels 47 and No. four wheels 48；Described one
Number spherical gear 42 and No. two spherical gears 43 are used cooperatively, and Pan Cunyun lecturer is in National University of Defense technology's open class, mechanical words in thousand
A kind of spherical involute gear structure mentioned in the project that innovation, gear drive words are innovated, No.1 spherical gear 42 and No. two buttons
Multiple degrees of freedom rotation and rotation are realized in the engaged transmission of wheel 43；The buffer cell 3 includes No. two air bags 31 and No.1 plate 32；
32 1 end face of fixed plate No.1 plate and No.1 cabinet 14 are connected, and 32 other end of fixed plate No.1 plate passes through No. two air bags 31
It is connected on pedestal 1, spring is equipped on the outside of No. two air bags 31, spring is for No.1 plate 32 to be connect with pedestal 1, by by No. two
The be squeezed gas of generation of air bag 31 acts on No.1 cylinder 44 and No. two cylinders 45, controls to No.1 cylinder 44 and No. two cylinders
The difference of 45 displacements realizes the rotation of headlamp 11.It needs that headlamp 11 is adjusted manually in the prior art, thus shadow
Ring the practicability of lighting apparatus；The present invention is avoided by setting angle regulating unit 4 and buffer cell 3 by buffer cell 3
Lighting apparatus shakes during shifting tunnel onto, so that lighting apparatus is damaged, to improve the steady of lighting apparatus
It is qualitative；Meanwhile the gas generated in buffering is that angle regulating unit 4 provides power；Pass through angle regulating unit 4, on the one hand, will
The gas generated in No. two bufferings of air bag 31 transfers to No.1 cylinder 44 and No. two cylinders 45 respectively, avoids increasing additional power
Source, to improve the utilization rate of resource；On the other hand, not by the air inflow of control No.1 cylinder 44 and No. two cylinders 45
Together, it and in the cooperation between No.1 spherical gear 42 and No. two spherical gears 43, realizes multiple degrees of freedom rotation, avoids the photograph of headlamp 11
It shoots to death a little, to improve the practicability of lighting apparatus.
Since No. three wheels 47 are set on No.1 axis 16, No. four wheels 48 are set in rotation axis 46, and No. three wheels 47 and four
It is driven between number wheel 48 by No. two belts 49, so that No.1 spherical gear 42 rotates；Meanwhile control transfers to No.1 cylinder 44 and No. two
The difference of 45 tolerance of cylinder realizes that headlamp more than 11 is free under the mutual cooperation of No.1 spherical gear 42 and No. two spherical gears 43
The rotation of degree.
As one embodiment of the present invention, it is uniformly provided with block 51 on 5 inner wall of wheel, block 51 is far from wheel
5 one side is arc surface；No. two axis 6 are made of elastic circular ring 61, No.1 column 62 and No. three axis 63；The No.1 column 62
One end is connected on elastic circular ring 61, and 62 other end of No.1 column is connected on the outer ring of No. three axis 63, and No.1 column 62 is at No. three
Axis is uniformly distributed on 63 outer ring；The elastic circular ring 61 is equipped with No.1 slot, and No.1 slot is equipped with shifting block 64；The shifting block 64 is logical
It crosses spring to be connected on No.1 slot, by the mutual cooperation between shifting block 64 and block 51, realizes the rotation of wheel 5.The present invention will
No. two axis 6 are made of elastic circular ring 61, No.1 column 62 and No. three axis 63, realize elastic circular ring 61 by the rotation of No. three axis 63
Rotation；And by the mutual cooperation between block 51 and shifting block 64, so that the amplitude that wheel 5 rotates every time is consistent, illumination is avoided to set
It is standby sometimes fast and sometimes slow due to 5 revolving speed of wheel, toppling over for lighting apparatus is caused, to improve the service life of lighting apparatus；Together
When, the gas that generates in block 51 and the cooperation of shifting block 64 can be used as the power source of lighting apparatus, to improve the utilization of resources
Rate.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the No.1 column 62 is No. three cylinders, by by shifting block 64 and block 51
The gas generated in cooperation transfers to No.1 column 62, so that elastic circular ring 61 is expanded outward, realizes the locking of wheel 5.The present invention
No.1 column 62 is set as No. three cylinders, No.1 column 62 is transferred to by gas, elastic circular ring 61 moves outward, so that shifting block 64 is not
Block 51 can be crossed, wheel 5 stops operating, and locks to wheel 5, it avoids locking wheel 5 using extras,
To improve the practicability of lighting apparatus.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the lamp mirror of the headlamp 11 uses convex mirror, and convex mirror is for expanding
Illuminate visual angle.This is avoided lighting dead angle, expands illumination zone, to improve lighting apparatus by the way that lamp mirror is used convex mirror
Practicability.
When work, firstly, lighting apparatus is reached at the tunnel of construction, according to the actual situation to the height of lighting apparatus into
Row is adjusted；When lighting position is too low, at this point, driving clockwise and anticlockwise motor, clockwise and anticlockwise motor drives No.1 shaft 24 at a clockwise
Rotation, so that No.1 wheel 21 rotates clockwise, since No.1 belt 23 is set on No.1 wheel 21 and No. two wheels 22, in No.1 wheel
21 rotate clockwise, so that the No.1 belt 23 in 16 left side of No.1 axis rotates clockwise；Due to being set in No.1 shaft 24
The engaged transmission of gear 27 so that the No.1 shaft 24 on 16 right side of No.1 axis rotates counterclockwise, to realize 16 right side of No.1 axis
No.1 belt 23 rotate counterclockwise；When the shift plate 26 and baffle 17 that are connected on No.1 belt 23 contact, in 26 He of shift plate
Under cooperation between baffle 17, realize that 16 side of No.1 axis moves upwards, side rotation is stopping driving just when adjusting to when being suitble to height
Invert motor；When lighting position is excessively high, at this point, being driven in the reverse direction clockwise and anticlockwise motor, clockwise and anticlockwise motor drives No.1 shaft 24 at a
It rotates counterclockwise, and due to the cooperation between two gears 27, so that the No.1 belt 23 on 16 right side of No.1 axis rotates clockwise；When solid
When the shift plate 26 and baffle 17 being connected on No.1 belt 23 contact, under the cooperation of shift plate 26 and baffle 17, No.1 axis 16 is realized
While moving downward, side rotation, when adjusting to when being suitble to height, stop driving clockwise and anticlockwise motor；Meanwhile control transfers to No.1 cylinder
44 and No. two 45 tolerance of cylinder difference, under the mutual cooperation of No.1 spherical gear 42 and No. two spherical gears 43, realize headlamp
11 multivariant rotations are opened headlamp 11 and are illuminated to construction location after height adjustment and angular adjustment.
Above-mentioned front, back, left, right, up, down is mark according to personage's observation visual angle on the basis of Fig. 1 in Figure of description
Standard, device surface are defined as a left side on the left of observer to before being defined as on one side of observer, and so on.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as protecting the present invention
The limitation of range.
Finally it is noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations.To the greatest extent
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, those skilled in the art should understand that: it is still
It is possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is equally replaced
It changes；And these are modified or replaceed, the essence for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
Mind and range.Every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts,
It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of highway tunnel illumination equipment, including pedestal (1), headlamp (11), warning sign (12), solar energy photovoltaic panel
(13), No.1 cabinet (14) and No. two cabinets (15)；It is characterized by also including clockwise and anticlockwise motor, lifting unit (2), bufferings
Unit (3), angle regulating unit (4), No.1 axis (16), wheel (5) and controller；The controller is for controlling lighting apparatus
Work；The wheel (5) is rotatably installed on pedestal (1) by No. two axis (6)；The No.1 cabinet (14) is single by buffering
First (3) are mounted on pedestal (1), and solar energy photovoltaic panel (13), solar energy are connected on the front side wall of No.1 cabinet (14)
Lying prostrate plate (13) is clockwise and anticlockwise motor (16) and headlamp (11) offer power；Described No.1 axis (16) one end and No. two cabinets (15)
It is connected, No.1 axis (16) other end is located in No.1 cabinet (14), and No.1 axis (16) other end is fixed with baffle (17), No.1
Axis (16) is threadedly coupled with the contact position of No.1 cabinet (14)；The baffle (17) is connected in No.1 cabinet (14) by two springs
Bottom plate on, between two springs be equipped with No.1 air bag (18)；The headlamp (11) is connected to No. two by angle regulating unit (4)
On the left side wall of cabinet (15)；The warning sign (12) is connected on the right side wall of No. two cabinets (15)；The lifting unit (2)
It is rotatably installed on the side wall of No.1 cabinet (14), lifting unit (2) is symmetrical arranged along No.1 axis (16), and lifting unit (2) is used
In the lifting of control No.1 axis (16), lifting unit (2) includes No.1 wheel (21), No. two wheels (22), No.1 belts (23), No.1
Shaft (24), No. two shafts (25), shift plate (26) and gear (27)；The No.1 wheel (21) passes through No.1 shaft (24) rotation peace
The output shaft of No.1 shaft (24) and clockwise and anticlockwise motor on the side wall of No.1 cabinet (14), and at a is rotatablely connected, positive and negative
Rotating motor is connected on No. two cabinets (15) by bracket；No. two wheels (22) are rotatably installed in one by No. two shafts (25)
On the side wall of number cabinet (14)；The No.1 belt (23) is set on the outer ring of No.1 wheel (21) and No. two wheels (22), No.1
Belt (23) is for realizing No.1 wheel (21) and No. two transmissions for taking turns (22)；The gear (27) is set in No.1 shaft (24)
On, by the engagement between two gears (27), so that two No.1 belts (23) realize the rotation of opposite direction；The shift plate (26)
Quantity is two, and shift plate (26) is symmetrical arranged, and shift plate (26) is connected on No.1 belt (23), in clockwise and anticlockwise motor (16) up time
In needle rotation, by the mutual cooperation between shift plate (26) and baffle (17), the rising of No.1 axis (16) is realized.
2. a kind of highway tunnel illumination equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the section shape of the baffle (17)
Shape is bone-shaped；The shift plate (26) is made of fixed plate (261), rotor plate (262) and double end cylinder (263)；The fixation
Plate (261) is connected on No.1 belt (23)；Described rotor plate (262) one end is hinged on fixed plate (261), rotor plate
(262) other end is arc-shaped；Described double end cylinder (263) one end is hinged on fixed plate (261), and double end cylinder (263) is another
One end is hinged on rotor plate (262), is acted on double end cylinder (263) by the gas for generating No.1 air bag (18), is realized
The rotation of rotor plate (262)；Baffle (17) is encased by the rotor plate (262) of rotation, No.1 axis (16) is avoided to send out when going up and down
It is raw to shake.
3. a kind of highway tunnel illumination equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the angle regulating unit (4)
Including installing frame (41), No.1 spherical gear (42), No. two spherical gears (43), No.1 cylinder (44), No. two cylinders (45), rotation axis
(46), No. three wheels (47), No. four wheels (48), No. two belts (49) and fixed link；The rotation axis (46) is rotatably installed in No. two
On cabinet (15), and the end of rotation axis (46) is connected No.1 spherical gear (42)；The No.1 spherical gear (42) and No. two buttons
Wheel (43) is located in installing frame (41), and engaged transmission between No.1 spherical gear (42) and No. two spherical gears (43)；The No.1 gas
Cylinder (44) and No. two cylinders (45) are symmetrical arranged along rotation axis (46), and No.1 cylinder (44) and No. two cylinder (45) one end are connected
On the lateral wall of No. two cabinets (15), No.1 cylinder (44) and No. two cylinder (45) other ends are connected in installing frame (41)
On；The headlamp (11) is connected on the outer wall of installing frame (41) by fixed link；No. three wheels (47) are set in rotation
On axis (46)；No. four wheels (48) are set on No.1 shaft (24)；No. two belts (49) for No. three wheels (47) and
The transmission of No. four wheels (48)；The No.1 spherical gear (42) and No. two spherical gear (43) are used cooperatively, and Pan Cunyun lecturer is in state
A kind of spherical involute gear mentioned in the project innovated is talked about in anti-University of Science and Technology's open class, mechanical words innovation, gear drive in thousand
Multiple degrees of freedom rotation and rotation are realized in the engaged transmission of structure, No.1 spherical gear (42) and No. two spherical gears (43)；It is described slow
Rushing unit (3) includes No. two air bags (31) and No.1 plate (32)；(32) one end face of No.1 plate and No.1 cabinet (14) are connected,
No.1 plate (32) other end is connected on pedestal (1) by No. two air bags (31), and spring, bullet are equipped on the outside of No. two air bags (31)
Spring is for No.1 plate (32) to be connect with pedestal (1), by the way that the be squeezed gas of generation of No. two air bags (31) is acted on No.1
Cylinder (44) and No. two cylinders (45) control the difference to No.1 cylinder (44) and No. two cylinder (45) displacements, realize illumination
The rotation of lamp (11).
4. a kind of highway tunnel illumination equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on wheel (5) inner wall
Even to be equipped with block (51), one side of the block (51) far from wheel (5) is arc surface；No. two axis (6) are by elastic circular ring
(61), No.1 column (62) and No. three axis (63) compositions；Described No.1 column (62) one end is connected on elastic circular ring (61), No.1 column
(62) other end is connected on the outer ring of No. three axis (63), and No.1 column (62) is uniformly distributed on No. three axis (63) outer rings；Institute
Elastic circular ring (61) are stated equipped with No.1 slot, No.1 slot is equipped with shifting block (64)；The shifting block (64) is connected in one by spring
On number slot, pass through the mutual cooperation between shifting block (64) and block (51), realizes the rotation of wheel (5).
5. a kind of highway tunnel illumination equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the No.1 column (62) is No. three
Cylinder, by the way that the gas generated in shifting block (64) and block (51) cooperation is transferred to No.1 column (62), so that elastic circular ring (61)
It expands outward, realizes the locking of wheel (5).
6. a kind of highway tunnel illumination equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lamp mirror of the headlamp (11)
Using convex mirror, convex mirror is for expanding illumination visual angle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811383185.3A CN109519844A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of highway tunnel illumination equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811383185.3A CN109519844A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of highway tunnel illumination equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109519844A true CN109519844A (en) | 2019-03-26 |
Family
ID=65776701
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811383185.3A Pending CN109519844A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of highway tunnel illumination equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109519844A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111271622A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-06-12 | 苏锦生 | Supplementary lighting device that removes in construction tunnel |
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Application publication date: 20190326 |