CN109519090B - Multifunctional sliding door - Google Patents
Multifunctional sliding door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109519090B CN109519090B CN201811606819.7A CN201811606819A CN109519090B CN 109519090 B CN109519090 B CN 109519090B CN 201811606819 A CN201811606819 A CN 201811606819A CN 109519090 B CN109519090 B CN 109519090B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- block
- sliding door
- hinge
- control
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
- E06B3/5054—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are independent of each other
- E06B3/5081—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are independent of each other at least two wings have a different kind of movement
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a multifunctional sliding door which comprises a door frame, sliding rail grooves arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the door frame and a sliding door plate embedded in the door frame and arranged on the sliding rail grooves in a sliding mode, wherein a conversion device for controlling the sliding door plate to be changed from a sliding state to a turning state is arranged in the sliding door plate, the conversion device comprises a control handle, a first control component, a second control component and a third control component, the first control component and the second control component are respectively connected with the corresponding sliding components arranged in the sliding rail grooves, and the third control component is in hinged fit with the door frame. The invention has the advantage of being capable of switching the sliding door between the sliding state and the rotating state.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sliding doors, in particular to a multifunctional sliding door.
Background
The sliding door is a household common door, and can be pushed and pulled.
At present, the sliding door is including fixed the door frame that sets up on the wall body, along the fixed slide rail groove that sets up both ends about the door frame of door frame horizontal width direction and the gomphosis sliding door of sliding setting on the slide rail groove in the door frame, sliding door includes first sliding door and second sliding door. When the door is opened, only the sliding door close to the door is required to slide to the other sliding door according to the position of the person station, one sliding door is overlapped with the other sliding door, and people can go in and out.
The prior art solutions described above have the following drawbacks: the arrangement of the sliding doors meets the passing requirements of people, but when furniture is added to a room inside the sliding doors or other articles are removed, the sliding doors can only open one sliding door, so that the arrangement of the sliding doors influences the movement of the articles when the large articles are moved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional sliding door, which has the advantage of being capable of switching the sliding door between a sliding state and a rotating state.
The aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the door comprises a door frame, sliding rail grooves arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the door frame, sliding components arranged in the sliding rail grooves and a sliding door plate embedded in the door frame, wherein a conversion device for controlling the sliding door plate to be changed from a sliding state to a turning state is arranged in the sliding door plate, and the conversion device comprises a central control hinge shaft, a central control hinge rod, a first control component connected to one end of the central control hinge rod, a control handle connected to the other end of the central control hinge rod, a second control component and a third control component; the central control hinge shaft is fixed in the sliding door plate; the center of the central control hinging rod is rotationally connected with the central control hinging shaft, one end of the central control hinging rod is hinged with the first control component, and the other end of the central control hinging rod is hinged with the control handle; the first control assembly comprises two vertically arranged first inserted bars inserted into the upper sliding assembly; the second control component and the third control component are fixedly connected with the control handle; the second control assembly comprises two second inserted bars inserted into the lower sliding assembly;
the sliding door plate comprises a door frame and is characterized in that a first hinge block is arranged on the side wall of the sliding door plate, a second hinge block is arranged on the side wall of the door frame, and vertical through holes are formed in the first hinge block and the second hinge block;
the third control assembly comprises a hinge inserting shaft, and the hinge inserting shaft is positioned right below the vertical through holes of the first hinge block and the second hinge block; when the control handle is lifted upwards, the first inserting rod and the second inserting rod are pulled out of the sliding assembly, so that the sliding door plate is separated from the limit of the sliding rail groove, and meanwhile, the hinge inserting shaft is inserted into the first hinge block and the second hinge block, so that the sliding door plate is hinged with the door frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the sliding state of the sliding door, the first control assembly and the second control assembly in the sliding door plate are respectively connected with the corresponding sliding assemblies, and the sliding door plate can slide along the sliding rail groove through the sliding assemblies; in a rotating state, the control handle is moved upwards, so that the first control assembly and the second control assembly are separated from the corresponding sliding assemblies respectively; the sliding door plate third control assembly is hinged with the door frame, and the sliding door plate can rotate along the door frame. The invention has the advantage of being capable of switching the sliding door between the sliding state and the rotating state.
The invention is further provided with: one end of the control handle is arranged in the sliding door plate, the other end of the control handle extends out of the sliding door plate, and a sliding groove for the control handle to move is formed in the sliding door plate; the control handle stretches into the one end fixedly connected with fixed block of door plant that slides, one side that the control handle was kept away from to the fixed block is connected with the stopper, the stopper inlay card is in the spacing inslot on the door plant that slides, the stopper slides and sets up in the spacing inslot.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, control handle can reciprocate along the groove that slides, sets up stopper and spacing groove simultaneously, can prescribe a limit to the direction of movement of fixed block, makes the fixed block only can reciprocate in vertical direction.
The invention is further provided with: the first control assembly comprises a first vertical rod and a first plug-in component, one end of the first vertical rod is hinged with the central control hinging rod, the other end of the first vertical rod is fixedly connected with the first plug-in component, the first plug-in component is U-shaped, and two vertical parallel rods are first plug-in rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can control the combination and the separation of first plug-in components and slip subassembly through the removal control handle to reach the purpose that makes the sliding door switch each other between sliding and rotation state.
The invention is further provided with: the second control assembly comprises a second vertical rod and a U-shaped second plug-in component, one end of the second vertical rod is fixedly arranged on the fixed block, the other end of the second vertical rod is fixedly connected with the second plug-in component, and two vertical parallel rods of the second plug-in component are second plug-in rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can control the combination and the separation of second plug-in components and slip subassembly through the removal control handle to reach the purpose that makes the sliding door switch each other between sliding and rotation state.
The invention is further provided with: the third control assembly comprises a third cross rod and a third vertical rod, one end of the third cross rod is fixedly connected with the fixed block, the other end of the third cross rod is fixedly connected with the third vertical rod, and two ends of the third vertical rod are connected with hinged inserting shafts.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can control through the removal control handle and articulate the plug axle and make door frame and slide the door plant and carry out the interim articulated to reach the purpose that makes the door that slides and switch each other between sliding and rotation state.
The invention is further provided with: the door frame is characterized in that a first accommodating groove for accommodating the first hinge block is formed in the side wall of the door frame, a second accommodating groove for accommodating the second hinge block is formed in the side wall of the sliding door plate, and a slot for accommodating the hinge plug shaft is formed in the side wall of the door frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when sliding door is by sliding state to rotation state conversion, with articulated the inserting axle insert first articulated piece and second articulated piece can, have convenient operation's advantage.
The invention is further provided with: the sliding assembly comprises a sliding wheel and a sliding block, the sliding wheel is arranged in a sliding rail groove in a sliding mode, the sliding wheel is connected with the sliding block, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding rail groove in a sliding mode, an inserting groove is formed in one end, far away from the sliding wheel, of the sliding block, and the first plug-in unit and the second plug-in unit are respectively inserted into the corresponding inserting grooves.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the first plug-in plug and the second plug-in plug are respectively inserted into the corresponding plug-in grooves, the sliding door is in a sliding state, and when the first plug-in plug and the second plug-in plug are respectively separated from the corresponding plug-in grooves, the sliding door is separated from the sliding state.
The invention is further provided with: the rotary lifting block is fixedly connected to the peripheral side face of the hinge plug shaft, adjusting grooves for the rotary lifting block to vertically pass through are formed in the inner walls of the first hinge block and the second hinge block, and upward spiral channels communicated with the adjusting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the second hinge block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when sliding the door rotatory, articulated on inserting the epaxial whirl rising piece inserts first articulated piece and second articulated piece along the adjustment tank, rotatory door plant that slides, whirl rising piece along spiral passageway upward movement, drives simultaneously and slides the door plant upward movement, prevents to slide the door plant and ground friction.
The invention is further provided with: reinforcing rods are arranged at all corners of the first control assembly, the second control assembly and the third control assembly to form a triangular structure.
By adopting the technical scheme, the reinforcing rods are fixedly connected with adjacent rods, so that the structural strength of the conversion device is improved.
The invention is further provided with: the sliding door plate is internally and fixedly provided with a limiting sleeve, and the limiting sleeve is respectively sleeved outside the corresponding first vertical rod and second vertical rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, limit sleeve overlaps respectively and establishes outside the pole setting that corresponds, makes first pole setting and second pole setting can only slide along limit sleeve.
In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the sliding door plate is internally provided with the conversion device, so that the sliding door plate can be mutually converted between a sliding state and a rotating state;
2. the structure of the conversion device can be more stable by arranging the reinforcing rods;
3. the sliding direction of the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod can be limited by arranging the limiting sleeve;
4. through setting up spiral passageway for when rotatory, slide the door plant and can be lifted certain height, avoid with ground friction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a sliding door closing structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the sliding door opening structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a sliding state of the protrusion converting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the flip state of the protrusion converting apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the protruding switch handle of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention highlighting the first control assembly;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the protruding sliding assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second control assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a third control assembly embodying features of the invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the protruding helical channel of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a door frame; 2. a slide rail groove; 3. a sliding door panel; 4. a conversion device; 41. a control handle; 411. a fixed block; 412. a limiting block; 42. a first control assembly; 422. a first upright; 423. a first plug-in; 4231. a first plunger; 43. a second control assembly; 431. a second upright; 432. a second plug-in; 4321. a second plunger; 44. a third control assembly; 441. a third cross bar; 442. a third upright; 443. a hinge plug shaft; 4431. a spin-up block; 4432. an adjustment tank; 4433. a spiral channel; 444. a third horizontal bar; 45. a sliding assembly; 451. a sliding wheel; 452. a sliding block; 5. a reinforcing rod; 6. a limit sleeve; 7. a first hinge block; 8. a second hinge block; 9. a central control hinge shaft; 10. a central control hinging rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the multifunctional sliding door disclosed by the invention comprises a door frame 1, a sliding rail groove 2, a sliding door plate 3 and a conversion device 4, wherein the door frame 1 is rectangular and is fixedly arranged on a wall body. The upper end and the lower end of the door frame 1 are respectively fixedly provided with a sliding rail groove 2, and the sliding rail grooves 2 are arranged along the horizontal direction of the door frame 1. The sliding door plate 3 is embedded in the door frame 1 and is arranged on the sliding rail groove 2 in a sliding way, and the inside of the sliding door plate 3 is a hollow cavity. The conversion device 4 is disposed in the hollow cavity of the sliding door panel 3, and is used for converting the sliding door panel 3 between sliding and rotating. When the sliding door plate is used normally, the sliding door plate 3 is pushed to be opened and closed; when the sliding door plate 3 is required to be fully opened, the sliding door plate 3 is hinged with the door frame 1 through the conversion device 4, and the sliding door plate 3 is rotated to two sides.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the switching device 4 includes a center control hinge shaft 9, a center control hinge lever 10, a first control unit 42 connected to one end of the center control hinge lever 10, and control handles 41, a second control unit 43, and a third control unit 44 connected to the other end of the center control hinge lever 10. The central control hinge shaft 9 is fixed in the sliding door plate 3; the center of the center control hinge rod 10 is rotatably connected with the center control hinge shaft 9, one end of the center control hinge rod is hinged with the first control assembly 42, and the other end of the center control hinge rod is hinged with the control handle 41. The first control assembly 42 includes two vertically disposed first plungers 4231 that are inserted into the upper slide assemblies 45. The second control component 43 and the third control component 44 are fixedly connected with the control handle 41; the second control assembly 43 includes two second plungers 4321 inserted into the lower slide assemblies 45.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a first hinge block 7 is provided on a side wall of the sliding door panel 3, a second hinge block 8 is provided on a side wall of the door frame 1, and vertical through holes are provided in both the first hinge block 7 and the second hinge block 8.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the third control assembly 44 includes a hinge insertion shaft 443, and the hinge insertion shaft 443 is located directly below the vertical through holes of the first and second hinge blocks 7 and 8; when the control handle 41 is lifted upwards, the first inserting rod 4231 and the second inserting rod 4321 are pulled out from the sliding assembly 45, so that the sliding door plate 3 is separated from the limit of the sliding rail groove 2, and meanwhile, the hinge inserting shaft 443 is inserted into the first hinge block 7 and the second hinge block 8, so that the sliding door plate 3 and the door frame 1 are hinged.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the conversion device 4 includes a control handle 41, a first control component 42, a second control component 43 and a third control component 44, where the control handle 41 is slidably disposed on the sliding door panel 3, a sliding groove for the control handle 41 to move up and down is formed on the sliding door panel 3, one end of the control handle 41 extends into a hollow cavity inside the sliding door panel 3, the other end extends out of the sliding door panel 3, and the control handle 41 can slide along the sliding groove. One end of the control handle 41 extending into the sliding door plate 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 411, one side of the fixed block 411 away from the control handle 41 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 412, the limiting block 412 is clamped in a limiting groove formed in the sliding door plate 3, the limiting block 412 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove, and the fixed block 411 is fixedly connected with a first control component 42, a second control component 43 and a third control component 44 respectively.
Referring to fig. 6, the first control assembly 42 includes a first upright 422 and a first insert 423, one end of the first upright 422 is hinged to the central control hinge rod 10, the other end of the first upright 422 is fixedly connected to the first insert 423, the first insert 423 is U-shaped, and two vertical parallel rods are first insert rods 4231. In order to ensure the stress balance of the first plug 423, the top end of the first upright 422 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the first plug 423. The first plug 423 is in plug-in fit with the sliding assembly 45 arranged in the sliding rail groove 2.
Referring to fig. 7, the sliding assembly 45 can move inside the sliding rail groove 2, the sliding assembly 45 includes a sliding wheel 451 and a sliding block 452, the sliding wheel 451 is slidably disposed inside the sliding rail groove 2, the sliding wheel 451 is connected with the sliding block 452 through a connecting rod, a plugging groove is formed in one side, away from the door frame 1, of the sliding block 452, and the first plug 423 is inserted into the plugging groove to connect the sliding door plate 3 with the sliding assembly 45. The slide rail groove 2 is provided with a through groove for the first plug-in 423 to move, when the sliding door plate 3 moves, the first plug-in 423 is inserted into the inserting groove, and the first plug-in 423 drives the sliding assembly 45 to move inside the slide rail groove 2 along the through groove.
Referring to fig. 8, the second control assembly 43 includes a second upright 431 and a second insert 432, one end of the second upright 431 is fixedly disposed on the fixed block 411, the other end of the second upright 431 is fixedly connected with the second insert 432, and the second insert 432 is U-shaped, so as to ensure the stress balance of the second insert 432, the second upright 431 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the second insert 432. The second plug 432 is in plug-in fit with the sliding component 45 arranged in the sliding rail groove 2, and the connection mode of the second plug 432 and the sliding component 45 is the same as that of the first plug 423 and the sliding component 45.
Referring to fig. 9, the third control assembly 44 includes a third cross bar 441 and a third vertical rod 442, one end of the third cross bar 441 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 411, the other end of the third cross bar 441 is fixedly connected with the third vertical rod 442, in order to ensure the stress balance of the third vertical rod 442, the third cross bar 441 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the third vertical rod 442, two ends of the third vertical rod 442 are respectively fixedly provided with a third horizontal rod 444, and the hinge plug shaft 443 is fixedly connected to the end of the third horizontal rod extending out of the sliding door panel 3. A first hinging block 7 is fixedly arranged on the sliding door plate 3, and a second hinging block 8 matched with the first hinging block 7 is fixedly arranged on the door frame 1. The side wall of the door frame 1 is provided with a first accommodating groove for accommodating the first hinge block 7, the side wall of the sliding door plate 3 is provided with a second accommodating groove for inserting the second hinge block 8, the side wall of the door frame 1 is provided with a slot for accommodating the hinge inserting shaft 443, when the sliding door plate 3 is closed, the first hinge block 7 is clamped and embedded in the first accommodating groove, the second hinge block 8 is clamped and embedded in the second accommodating groove, and the hinge inserting shaft 443 is clamped and embedded in the slot, so that the sliding door plate 3 can be completely closed.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to increase the structural strength of the conversion device 4, reinforcing rods 5 are provided at all corners of the first, second and third control assemblies 42, 43 and 44, and the reinforcing rods 5 fixedly connect adjacent bars to form a triangle structure, thereby increasing the structural strength of the conversion device 4.
Referring to fig. 10, in order to prevent the sliding door panel 3 from rubbing against the ground when rotating, an upward spiral channel 4433 is formed on the inner wall of the second hinge block 8, a lifting block 4431 is fixedly disposed near the top in the circumferential direction of the hinge insertion shaft 443, an adjusting groove 4432 adapted to the lifting block 4431 is formed on the inner walls of the first hinge block 7 and the second hinge block 8, the top end of the adjusting groove 4432 on the second hinge block 8 is communicated with the spiral channel 4433, and when the sliding door panel 3 rotates, the lifting block 4431 on the hinge insertion shaft 443 is inserted into the first hinge block 7 and the second hinge block 8 along the vertical adjusting groove 4432 to rotate the sliding door panel 3, and the lifting block 4431 moves upward along the spiral channel 4433, so that the sliding door panel 3 is driven to move upward due to the stress of the upper surface of the control handle 41 and the sliding door panel 3. Preferably, in the cavity of the sliding door panel 3, a blocking force-bearing strip is disposed at the top of the third cross bar 441, and when the control handle 41 is in the lifted state, the third cross bar 441 and the blocking force-bearing strip are abutted against each other, so as to lift the sliding door panel 3 better.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to enable the first upright 422 and the second upright 431 to move in the vertical direction, two limiting sleeves 6 are fixedly provided on the sliding door panel 3, and the two limiting sleeves 6 are respectively sleeved outside the corresponding uprights, so that the first upright 422 and the second upright 431 can only slide along the limiting sleeves 6.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows:
when the sliding door plate 3 is in a sliding state: the first plug 423 and the second plug 432 are respectively inserted into the corresponding inserting grooves to push the sliding door plate 3, and the sliding door plate 3 can slide along the sliding rail groove 2 under the driving of the sliding component 45.
When the sliding door plate 3 is in a turnover state: the sliding door plate 3 is moved so that the through holes on the first hinging block 7 correspond to the through holes on the second hinging block 8. The control handles 41 are moved upwards, the control handles 41 respectively drive the central control hinging rods 10 to rotate, so that the first vertical rods 422 are driven to move downwards, the first vertical rods 422 drive the first plug-in units 423 to move downwards, and the first plug-in units 423 are separated from the plug-in grooves; the second upright 431 drives the second plug 432 to move upwards, and the second plug 432 is separated from the plug-in groove; simultaneously, the third vertical rod 442 drives the hinge inserting shaft 443 to be inserted into the through hole, the hinge inserting shaft 443 hinges the sliding door plate 3 with the door frame 1, and the two sliding door plates 3 can rotate along the vertical hinge axis of the door frame 1 to open the sliding door plate 3 completely.
Resetting the sliding door plate 3: the sliding door panel 3 is closed, the first plug 423 and the second plug 432 are respectively inserted into the inserting grooves of the corresponding sliding assembly 45, the control handle 41 is pulled downwards, and the sliding door panel 3 is converted into a sliding state.
The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the invention should be covered in the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional push-and-pull door, includes door frame (1), sets up slide rail groove (2) at both ends about door frame (1), sets up sliding component (45) and gomphosis door plant (3) that slide in door frame (1) in slide rail groove (2), its characterized in that: the sliding door plate (3) is internally provided with a conversion device (4) for controlling the sliding door plate (3) to be changed into a turnover state from a sliding state, and the conversion device (4) comprises a central control hinge shaft (9), a central control hinge rod (10), a first control component (42) connected to one end of the central control hinge rod (10), a control handle (41) connected to the other end of the central control hinge rod (10), a second control component (43) and a third control component (44); the central control hinge shaft (9) is fixed in the sliding door plate (3); the center of the central control hinging rod (10) is rotationally connected with the central control hinging shaft (9), one end of the central control hinging rod is hinged with the first control component (42), and the other end of the central control hinging rod is hinged with the control handle (41); the first control assembly (42) comprises two vertically arranged first inserted bars (4231) inserted into the upper sliding assembly (45); the second control component (43) and the third control component (44) are fixedly connected with the control handle (41); the second control assembly (43) comprises two second inserted bars (4321) inserted into the lower sliding assembly (45);
the sliding door plate is characterized in that a first hinging block (7) is arranged on the side wall of the sliding door plate (3), a second hinging block (8) is arranged on the side wall of the door frame (1), and vertical through holes are formed in the first hinging block (7) and the second hinging block (8);
the third control assembly (44) comprises a hinge plug shaft (443), and the hinge plug shaft (443) is positioned right below the vertical through holes of the first hinge block (7) and the second hinge block (8); when the control handle (41) is lifted upwards, the first inserting rod (4231) and the second inserting rod (4321) are pulled out of the sliding assembly (45), so that the sliding door plate (3) is separated from the limit of the sliding rail groove (2), and meanwhile, the hinge inserting shaft (443) is inserted into the first hinge block (7) and the second hinge block (8), so that the sliding door plate (3) is hinged with the door frame (1).
2. The multi-function sliding door of claim 1, wherein: one end of the control handle (41) is arranged inside the sliding door plate (3), the other end of the control handle extends out of the sliding door plate (3), and a sliding groove for the control handle (41) to move is formed in the sliding door plate (3); one end of the control handle (41) stretches into the sliding door plate (3) and is fixedly connected with a fixed block (411), one side, away from the control handle (41), of the fixed block (411) is connected with a limiting block (412), the limiting block (412) is clamped in a limiting groove on the sliding door plate (3), and the limiting block (412) is arranged in the limiting groove in a sliding mode.
3. The multi-function sliding door of claim 2, wherein: the first control assembly (42) comprises a first vertical rod (422) and a first plug-in component (423), one end of the first vertical rod (422) is hinged to the central control hinging rod (10), the other end of the first vertical rod is fixedly connected with the first plug-in component (423), the first plug-in component (423) is U-shaped, and two vertical parallel rods are first plug-in rods (4231).
4. The multi-function sliding door of claim 2, wherein: the second control assembly (43) comprises a second vertical rod (431) and a U-shaped second plug-in component (432), one end of the second vertical rod (431) is fixedly arranged on the fixed block (411), the other end of the second vertical rod is fixedly connected with the second plug-in component (432), and two vertical parallel rods of the second plug-in component (432) are second plug-in rods (4321).
5. The multi-function sliding door of claim 2, wherein: the third control assembly (44) comprises a third cross rod (441) and a third vertical rod (442), one end of the third cross rod (441) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (411), the other end of the third cross rod is fixedly connected with the third vertical rod (442), and two ends of the third vertical rod (442) are connected with hinge inserting shafts (443).
6. The multi-function sliding door of claim 5, wherein: the door frame is characterized in that a first accommodating groove for accommodating the first hinging block (7) is formed in the side wall of the door frame (1), a second accommodating groove for accommodating the second hinging block (8) is formed in the side wall of the sliding door plate (3), and a slot for accommodating the hinging inserting shaft (443) is formed in the side wall of the door frame (1).
7. A multi-function sliding door according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding assembly (45) comprises a sliding wheel (451) and a sliding block (452), the sliding wheel (451) is arranged in the sliding rail groove (2) in a sliding mode, the sliding wheel (451) is connected with the sliding block (452), the sliding block (452) is arranged in the sliding rail groove (2) in a sliding mode, the sliding block (452) is far away from one end of the sliding wheel (451) and provided with an inserting groove, and the first plug-in unit (423) and the second plug-in unit (432) are respectively inserted into the corresponding inserting grooves.
8. The multi-function sliding door of claim 5, wherein: the hinge is characterized in that a screwing block (4431) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side face of the hinge inserting shaft (443), adjusting grooves (4432) for the screwing block (4431) to vertically pass through are formed in the inner walls of the first hinge block (7) and the second hinge block (8), and an upward spiral channel (4433) communicated with the adjusting grooves (4432) is formed in the inner wall of the second hinge block (8).
9. The multi-function sliding door of claim 1, wherein: reinforcing rods (5) are arranged at all corners of the first control assembly (42), the second control assembly (43) and the third control assembly (44) to form a triangular structure.
10. A multi-function sliding door according to any one of claims 3-4, wherein: the sliding door plate (3) is internally and fixedly provided with a limiting sleeve (6), and the limiting sleeve (6) is sleeved outside the corresponding first vertical rod (422) and second vertical rod (431).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN207847415U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-09-11 | 潍坊长城复兴门窗幕墙工程有限公司 | It is a kind of to push and pull the door mounting structure that be opened flat |
CN209817800U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-12-20 | 北京苏鑫华安幕墙装饰工程有限公司 | Multifunctional sliding door |
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US8756865B2 (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-06-24 | Anthony International | Door systems and methods |
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KR200175711Y1 (en) * | 1999-08-16 | 2000-03-15 | 홍기성 | Device for pivoting door to both sides selectively |
CN204511201U (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-07-29 | 李金柯 | A kind of can the single door that can put down out of push-and-pull |
CN105649498A (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-06-08 | 武汉大学 | Multi-state energy-saving window and three-state switching method |
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Address after: No. 331, shiziying village, Baishan Town, Changping District, Beijing 102200 Applicant after: BEIJING SUXIN HUA'AN CURTAIN WALL DECORATIVE ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 102200 South of Zhangying Village, Nanshao Town, Changping District, Beijing Applicant before: BEIJING SUXIN HUA'AN CURTAIN WALL DECORATIVE ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |
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