A kind of hydraulic parked formula capstan arrangement of deep-sea fishing fishing
Technical field
The present invention relates to device for use in fishing trawl technical fields, are specifically related to a kind of hydraulic parked formula capstan winch of deep-sea fishing fishing
Device.
Background technique
With the rapid development of industry and being constantly progressive for shipbuilding technology, it is convenient to catch in deep-sea fishing, fishing gear
It is increasingly advanced, traditional artificial fishing is gradually substituted, heavy work load is also reduced to staff.
In deep-sea fishing fishing, the folding and unfolding of fishing net generallys use winch progress, reels fishing net by traction rope, but existing
Have the capstan winch of winch do not have usually brake or parked function, during traction rope folding and unfolding, once motor power-off or
The problem of shutting down, the reversing of capstan winch will occur, traction rope is caused to unclamp is unfavorable for the folding and unfolding of fishing net.It is urgent encountering
It, can not emergency braking when situation;Also, the capstan winch with clutch, brake block or brake(-holder) block, it is powerful in traction rope after braking
Dragging under, capstan winch remain unchanged exist loosen danger.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of deep-sea fishing catches hydraulic parked formula capstan arrangement, it is intended to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of fishing of deep-sea fishing with hydraulic parked
Formula capstan arrangement, to solve the problems in above-mentioned background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of hydraulic brake mechanism, including brake hoop, brake block, hydraulic stem, hydraulic pump and brake bracket, the hydraulic stem pass through solid
Fixed set is fixed in brake bracket, and brake block is mounted on hydraulic stem side and sets outside the flexible setting in hydraulic stem side, hydraulic stem
There is brake hoop, offers breaker slot on brake hoop.
It as a further solution of the present invention, is to be welded and fixed between the hydraulic stem, fixing sleeve and brake bracket.
As a further solution of the present invention, the hydraulic stem end is equipped with hydraulic joint, and hydraulic joint connection is hydraulic
Pipe, hydraulic tube connect hydraulic pump.
As a further solution of the present invention, the quantity of brake block is at least 1 on the hydraulic stem, the quantity of breaker slot
For the integral multiple for braking number of blocks.
A kind of deep-sea fishing fishing hydraulic parked formula capstan arrangement, including hydraulic brake mechanism, further include winch spool, volume
It is set as brake chamber inside cylinder, wireline reel is equipped in winch spool, wireline reel is erected on forebay, and winding drum outer wall is equipped with
Helicla flute is arranged with traction rope in helicla flute, and the winch spool other end is erected on rear frame, and the brake hoop is mounted on winch spool
Brake chamber in, brake hoop is welded on winch spool inner wall, and brake bracket is fixed by screws on rear frame.
As a further solution of the present invention, fixed block is equipped in the brake chamber, fixed block is mutually welded with winch spool, is rolled up
Fixed block is passed through around shaft end portion and is connect with lock screw.
As a further solution of the present invention, fore bearing is arranged on the wireline reel, fore bearing is mounted in end seal lid,
End seal lid is fixed on forebay, and winding gear, winding gear side engagement connection transmission gear, transmission are welded on wireline reel
Gear is welded on transmission shaft, and transmission shaft passes through axle sleeve and connects driven sprocket, and driven sprocket connects drive chain by driving chain
Wheel, drive sprocket are mounted on the motor shaft of motor.
As a further solution of the present invention, the winch spool is equipped with the fixation hole of traction rope, before winding, traction rope
One end is inserted into fixation hole, and is fixed by screw in compression.
As a further solution of the present invention, lever is installed, lever both ends are logical between the forebay and rear frame
It crosses riveted joint and is connected with the forebay and rear frame is connect, preceding block plate and rear block plate are equipped on lever, preceding block plate is with after
The both sides external of winch spool is arranged in block plate.
In conclusion compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Deep-sea fishing of the invention catches hydraulic parked formula capstan arrangement, by the way that brake hoop is welded on winch spool inner wall,
After hydraulic pump startup, motor stops working, and brake block is inserted into the breaker slot in brake hoop, to prevent brake hoop and winding
Relative motion between cylinder and hydraulic stem, good braking effect, the fast braking suitable for capstan winch.
In order to explain the structural features and functions of the invention more clearly, come with reference to the accompanying drawing with specific embodiment to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of hydraulic brake mechanism in invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1- motor, 2- drive sprocket, 3- driving chain, 4- driven sprocket, 5- transmission shaft, 6- transmission gear,
7- axle sleeve, 8- end seal lid, 9- fore bearing, 10- wireline reel, 11- forebay, 12- winding gear, 13- winch spool, block plate before 14-,
15- traction rope, 16- helicla flute, 17- lever, 18- fixed block, 19- lock screw, 20- brake chamber, 21- brake hoop, 22- braking
Block plate after slot, 23- brake block, 24- hydraulic stem, 25-, 26- riveted joint, 27- hydraulic pump, 28- hydraulic tube, 29- hydraulic joint,
30- brake bracket, 31- fixing sleeve, 32- rear frame.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, a kind of hydraulic brake mechanism, including brake hoop 21, brake block 23, hydraulic stem 24,
Hydraulic pump 27 and brake bracket 30, the brake block 23 are mounted on 24 side of hydraulic stem and along the flexible setting in 24 side of hydraulic stem, liquid
Compression bar 24 is fixed in brake bracket 30 by fixing sleeve 31, is welding between the hydraulic stem 24, fixing sleeve 31 and brake bracket 30
Fixed, 24 end of hydraulic stem is equipped with hydraulic joint 29, and hydraulic joint 29 connects hydraulic tube 28, and hydraulic tube 28 connects hydraulic
Pump 27.
It is equipped with brake hoop 21 outside the hydraulic stem 24, offers breaker slot 22 on brake hoop 21, on the hydraulic stem 24
The quantity of brake block 23 is at least 1, and the quantity of breaker slot 22 is the integral multiple of 23 quantity of brake block, and the setting of breaker slot 22 is being made
It is on rotating ring 21 and corresponding with 23 position of brake block.
After hydraulic oil is injected into hydraulic stem 24 by hydraulic pump 27 by hydraulic tube 28, hydraulic oil pushes brake block 23 to stretch
Out, brake block 23 is inserted into the breaker slot 22 in brake hoop 21, to prevent the opposite fortune between brake hoop 21 and hydraulic stem 24
It is dynamic.
Embodiment 2
Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, in the present embodiment, a kind of deep-sea fishing fishing hydraulic parked formula capstan arrangement, including embodiment
Hydraulic brake mechanism described in 1 further includes winch spool 13, and brake chamber 20 is set as inside winch spool 13, is equipped in brake chamber 20 solid
Determine block 18, fixed block 18 is welded with 13 phase of winch spool, and wireline reel 10 is equipped in winch spool 13, and 10 end of wireline reel, which passes through, to be fixed
Block 18 is simultaneously connect with lock screw 19, to realize being connected and fixed for wireline reel 10 and winch spool 13.
In order to avoid the loosening between wireline reel 10 and winch spool 13, it is preferred that in the present embodiment, the wireline reel 10
It is tetragonous rod structure or other non-circular structures with 13 junction of winch spool, increases and connected between wireline reel 10 and winch spool 13
Stability.
The wireline reel 10 is erected on forebay 11, and fore bearing 9 is arranged on wireline reel 10, and fore bearing 9 is mounted on end
In capping 8, end seal lid 8 is fixed on forebay 11, and winding gear 12 is welded on the wireline reel 10, winds 12 side of gear
Engagement connection transmission gear 6, transmission gear 6 are welded on transmission shaft 5, and transmission shaft 5 passes through axle sleeve 7 and connects driven sprocket 4, driven
Sprocket wheel 4 connects drive sprocket 2 by driving chain 3, and drive sprocket 2 is mounted on the motor shaft of motor 1.
When motor 1 be powered start after, motor shaft drive drive sprocket 2, driving chain 3, driven sprocket 4, transmission shaft 5,
Transmission gear 6, winding gear 12 and wireline reel 10 rotate, and wireline reel 10 drives winch spool 13 to rotate.
13 outer wall of winch spool is equipped with helicla flute 16, is arranged with traction rope 15 in helicla flute 16, it is preferred that the volume
The fixation hole of traction rope 15 is equipped with around cylinder 13, before winding, one end of traction rope 15 is initially inserted into the fixation hole, and uses spiral shell
Nail is fixed, and then in the operating winding for carrying out winding drum 13, facilitating will be in the helicla flute 16 wound thereon of traction rope 15.
13 other end of winch spool is erected on rear frame 32, and brake hoop 21 is mounted on the brake chamber 20 of winch spool 13
Interior, brake hoop 21 is welded on 13 inner wall of winch spool, and brake bracket 30 is fixed by screws on rear frame 32, when brake block 23 is inserted
Enter in the breaker slot 22 in brake hoop 21, hydraulic stem 24 prevents brake hoop 21 and winch spool 13 from rotating, good braking effect.
Lever 17 is installed between the forebay 11 and rear frame 32,17 both ends of lever pass through riveted joint 26 with connect
The forebay 11 and rear frame 32 connect, and preceding block plate 14 and rear block plate 25, preceding block plate 14 and rear gear are equipped on lever 17
The both sides external of winch spool 13 is arranged in disk 25, limits when winding to traction rope 15.
In the present embodiment, the forebay 11, rear frame 32, lever 17, preceding block plate 14 and rear block plate 25 are fixation
Installation is not rotated with winch spool 13 and is moved, convenient for limiting when winding to traction rope 15.
In order to protect the normal work of motor 1, when hydraulic pump 27 starts, the circuit of motor 1 is disconnected.
The technical principle of the invention is described above in combination with a specific embodiment, is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention.This
The protection scope of invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to the present invention
Protection scope.Those skilled in the art, which does not need to pay for creative labor, can associate other specific realities of the invention
Mode is applied, these modes will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.