CN109516298A - Hand-held bobbin winder device - Google Patents

Hand-held bobbin winder device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109516298A
CN109516298A CN201811441793.5A CN201811441793A CN109516298A CN 109516298 A CN109516298 A CN 109516298A CN 201811441793 A CN201811441793 A CN 201811441793A CN 109516298 A CN109516298 A CN 109516298A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
shells
lower housing
plectrum
upper half
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Granted
Application number
CN201811441793.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109516298B (en
Inventor
坎标
王振天
丁建宁
陈丽娟
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Changzhou University
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Changzhou University
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Priority to CN201811441793.5A priority Critical patent/CN109516298B/en
Publication of CN109516298A publication Critical patent/CN109516298A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/70Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Wire Processing (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of hand-held bobbin winder devices, the upper half-shells and lower housing being hinged with rear end, rotatable gear arrangement is equipped in the space that upper half-shells and lower housing pairing are surrounded, the gear arrangement includes a pair of at a distance of connected left gear and right gear, corresponding arc groove is had between left gear and right gear side, arc groove both ends, which are respectively equipped with, determines plectrum and dynamic plectrum, determine to be equipped with spring between plectrum and dynamic plectrum, the arcuate groove end portions opposite with dynamic plectrum are equipped with coil, the workpiece of coiling is needed to protrude into the central space of half-shells and lower housing.The present invention passes through the rotation of left gear and right gear assembly, guides coil that line is wrapped on workpiece around workpiece rotation with this, and structure is simple, and easy to operate, labor intensity is small, can carry out coiling, high production efficiency to a variety of irregular workpiece.

Description

Hand-held bobbin winder device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hand-held bobbin winder devices, can be used not only for the coiling of the rodlike class workpiece of rule, moreover it is possible to use In being not easy winding operation move, in the irregular shapes workpiece such as closed ring.
Background technique
In process of production, when need to be not easy it is moving, in irregular workpiece coilings such as closed rings when, coiling Work can only often be completed by manual operation, and when coiling quantity is big, this method is time-consuming, and labor intensity Greatly, production efficiency is low.Although also there is the bobbin winder device of some mechanical structures at present, such as assisted using the reciprocating motion of crochet hook It is artificial to carry out coiling, workpiece is wrapped between synchronizing wheel by synchronous belt workpiece is made to follow rotation for annular workpieces clamped Coiling etc. is carried out to workpiece by ring winding mechanism.But these existing bobbin winder devices are commonly available to general rodlike, circular ring shape Etc. well-regulated workpiece, it is difficult to meet be not easy to move, the coiling requirement of the irregular workpiece such as closed ring.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is the present invention provides a kind of structure in order to overcome the deficiencies in the existing technology Simple and compact, stabilization simultaneously can be not easy to move and in the hand-held bobbin winder devices of coiling on irregular shape workpiece a variety of.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of hand-held bobbin winder device, has rear end phase Being equipped in the space that mutually hinged upper half-shells and lower housing, the upper half-shells and lower housing pairing are surrounded can turn Dynamic gear arrangement, the gear arrangement include a pair of at a distance of connected left gear and right gear, the left gear, the right side Gear is respectively divided into be located in half-shells and lower housing after two halves up and down, the left gear and right gear side it Between have a corresponding arc groove, the arc groove both ends, which are respectively equipped with, determines plectrum and slidably dynamic plectrum, determine plectrum and It is equipped with spring between dynamic plectrum, the arcuate groove end portions opposite with dynamic plectrum are equipped with coil, left gear and right gear both ends notch Place, which is separately installed with, makes left gear and right gear be bonded integral permanent magnet, and the workpiece of coiling is needed to protrude into half-shells and lower half In the central space of shell.
Specifically, it is realized and is connected by circumferentially uniformly distributed support nail between the left gear and right gear, upper half-shells With offer corresponding groove in lower housing, the lateral surface of the left gear and right gear be circumferentially evenly equipped with respectively with it is described The support column that groove matches guides left gear, right gear to realize circular motion by support column and being slidably matched for groove.
The lower housing bottom sides are fixed with motor, and rolling is equipped in the bearing hole that lower housing bottom has Bearing, motor output shaft are sequentially connected with the gear shaft with rolling bearing interference fit, are equipped with and the gear on gear shaft The pinion gear of assembly engaged transmission, thus the rotation of drive gear set zoarium.
The workpiece for needing coiling is protruded into for convenience in the central space of upper half-shells and lower housing, the upper half-shells It is hinged by pin shaft with lower housing rear end, closure or opening are also respectively provided with positioned at upper half-shells and lower housing rear end The handle of upper half-shells and lower housing front end.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention passes through the rotation of left gear and right gear assembly, coil is guided with this Line is wrapped on workpiece around workpiece rotation, and so that plectrum is applied pressure appropriate to coil using the elasticity of spring, is made Coil is obtained in unwrapping wire with certain unwrapping wire resistance, guarantees the uniform unwrapping wire of coil.The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, labor Fatigue resistance is small, can carry out coiling, high production efficiency to a variety of irregular workpiece.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of upper case and lower case of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the drive mechanism schematic diagram of gear arrangement of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is coil mounting structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram of left gear and right gear of the present invention.
In figure: 1. upper cases, 2. lower cases, 3. left gears, 4. right gears, 5. pinion gears, 6. gear shafts, 7. supports Nail, 8. determine plectrum, 9. dynamic plectrums, 10. springs, 11. coils, 12. outer-hexagonal bolts, 13. motors, 14. grooves, 15. axis of rolling It holds, 16. workpiece, 17. pin shafts, 18. positioning pins, 19. support columns, 20. hexagon socket head cap screws, 21. permanent magnets.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
A kind of hand-held bobbin winder device as shown in Figure 1 to 4 has upper half-shells 1 and lower housing 2, upper half-shells 1 It is hinged by pin shaft 17 with 2 rear end of lower housing, closure is also respectively provided with positioned at upper half-shells 1 and 2 rear end of lower housing Or the handle of upper 2 front end of half-shells 1 and lower housing is opened, the switching action of whole device can be assisted.Need the work of coiling Part 16 protrudes into the central space of half-shells 1 and lower housing 2, and being respectively equipped on upper half-shells 1 and lower housing 2 can will fill Set the outer-hexagonal bolt 12 for being integrally fastened to workbench.
Rotatable gear arrangement, institute are equipped in the space that the upper half-shells 1 and 2 pairing of lower housing are surrounded The gear arrangement stated includes a pair of at a distance of connected left gear 3 and right gear 4, and the left gear 3, right gear 4 are respectively divided into It is located in half-shells 1 and lower housing 2 after upper and lower two halves, by circumferential equal between the left gear 3 and right gear 4 The support nail 7 of cloth, which is realized, to be connected,
Offer the groove 14 of annular inside the upper half-shells 1 and lower housing 2, left gear 3 and right gear 4 it is outer Side is circumferentially evenly equipped with the support column 19 matched with the groove 14 respectively, guides left gear 3 and right gear 4 to do circumference with this Movement.
2 bottom sides of lower housing are fixed with motor 13,2 bottom of lower housing by four hexagon socket head cap screws 20 Rolling bearing 15 is installed, 13 output shaft of motor is sequentially connected with the tooth being interference fitted with rolling bearing 15 in the bearing hole having Wheel shaft 6 is equipped with the pinion gear 5 with the gear arrangement engaged transmission on gear shaft 6, turns so that drive gear set is fit It is dynamic.
Left gear 3 and right gear 4 are respectively divided into two panels up and down by being characterized in that for above structure, make left gear 3 It is convenient with the upper half of right gear with the lower half of upper half-shells 1, left gear 3 and right gear 4 with 2 synchronous on-off of lower housing Workpiece being put into and taking out.Support nail 7 fixes left gear 3 and right gear 4 by through-hole respectively, protects left gear 3 and right gear 4 It holds relatively fixed, and keeps certain spacing between left gear 3 and right gear 4.
Corresponding arc groove, the arc are had between the side of the half up and down of the left gear 3 and right gear 4 Both ends, which are respectively equipped with, in shape slot determines plectrum 8 and slidably dynamic plectrum 9, determines to be equipped with spring 10 between plectrum 8 and dynamic plectrum 9, with The opposite arcuate groove end portions of dynamic plectrum 9 are equipped with coil 11.When installation or more emat coil 11, dynamic plectrum 9 is inwardly squeezed into spring 10, installation space is reserved, coil 11 is caught in arc groove.Dynamic plectrum 9 is unclamped, spring 10 compresses dynamic plectrum 9 to coil 11, So that coil 11 is kept fixed position in unwrapping wire, and keep certain unwrapping wire resistance, guarantees the uniform unwrapping wire of coil 11.
Incision is separately installed with permanent magnet 21, permanent magnet at the two of about 4 half both ends of left gear 3 and right gear 21 are fixed on support nail 7, and are aligned respectively with the notch of left gear 3,4 both ends of right gear, lower half on left gear 3, right gear 4 While piece is closed, upper and lower corresponding permanent magnet 21 together, makes about 4 half of left gear 3 and right gear due to magnetic attraction The gear arrangement of composition with keep global shape in 5 engagement process of pinion gear, realize steady transmission.
Specifically used method of the present invention are as follows: start coiling before, manually left gear 3, right gear 4 incision Rotating to Positioning pin 18, is inserted into the through-hole of upper 1 front end incision of half-shells, locks upper half by upper half-shells 1, the alignment of 2 notch of lower housing Shell 1 and left gear 3 stir the dynamic plectrum 9 in arc groove backward, are squeezed spring 10, and dynamic plectrum 9 moves back, by coil 11 from left gear 3, right gear 4 notch of arc front of the slot be put into, unclamp dynamic plectrum 9, spring 10, which resets the elasticity generated, to be made Dynamic plectrum 9 withstands coil 11.Upper half-shells 1, lower housing 2 are separated by handle, needing the workpiece 16 of coiling to extend into The end of a thread is wound several circles manually by the inside of device on workpiece 16, prevents subsequent winding from skidding.Clutching device tail end makes upper half Shell 1, lower housing 2 are closed, and extract positioning pin 18.Motor 13 is powered, and motor 13 imparts power to small tooth by gear shaft 6 Wheel 5,6 both ends of gear shaft are fixed in rolling bearing 15, reduce the pivoting friction of gear shaft 6.Left gear 3, right gear 4 are cut Mouth is since the magneticaction of permanent magnet 21 is tightly pulled together, the gear set of pinion gear 5 and left gear 3 and the composition of right gear 4 Fit engaged transmission, and by the cooperation guidance between support nail 7 and groove 14, realize circumferentially rotating for gear arrangement, from And left gear 3, the coil 11 on right gear 4 is guided to realize the winding operation on workpiece 16.Due to spring 10 by dynamic plectrum 9 to Coil 11 compresses, and so that coil 11 is kept fixed position in unwrapping wire, and keep certain unwrapping wire resistance, guarantees that coil 11 is uniform Unwrapping wire.
After 16 coiling of workpiece, stop motor 13 rotate, manually by left gear 3, right gear 4 incision Rotating to it is upper Positioning pin 18 is inserted into, again in locking by half-shells 1,2 notch aligned position of lower housing from the through-hole of upper 1 front end of half-shells Half-shells 1 and left gear 3, separately upper half-shells 1, lower housing 2, cut the line between workpiece 16 and coil 11, take out workpiece 16, so far 16 coiling of workpiece finishes, and volume production can be realized by repeating above-mentioned operation.
When coil 11 needs replacing new coil 11 after exhausting, stops motor 13 and rotate, inwardly stir dynamic plectrum 9, spring 10 are squeezed, and dynamic plectrum 9 moves back, and coil 11 are taken out, and be put into new coil 11 from arc-shaped slot, unclamp dynamic plectrum 9, bullet Dynamic plectrum 9 is pressed against new coil 11 by spring 10, and the replacement of coil 11 finishes.In addition, the positive and negative rotation of control motor 13, revolving speed difference Adjust direction, the speed of coiling.
The present invention uses similar scissors switching action to pick and place workpiece 16, and flexibility is preferable, and uses hollow structure, is saving While material, convenient observation 16 coiling situation of workpiece in real time adjusts 16 relative position of workpiece in due course;Pass through the elasticity of spring 10 Pressure appropriate is applied to coil 11, makes that there is unwrapping wire resistance when 11 unwrapping wire of coil, guarantees the uniform unwrapping wire of coil 11.
The half on piece multiposition up and down of left gear 3 and right gear 4 is mounted with coil 11, ensure that the same of smooth coiling When, reduce the number of dress emat coil 11, improves production efficiency.
When device is generally in closed state, the incision between about 4 half of left gear 3 and right gear passes through permanent magnet 21 are attracted and fit closely, better assure that left gear 3 and 4 assembly of right gear with it is flat in 5 engagement process of pinion gear Steady transmission.The configuration of the present invention is simple is compact, stablizes and can be not easy to move, realizes coiling work on the workpiece of irregular shape a variety of Industry.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of hand-held bobbin winder device, with upper half-shells and lower housing that rear end is hinged, it is characterized in that: described Rotatable gear arrangement, the gear arrangement packet are equipped in the space that upper half-shells and lower housing pairing are surrounded A pair of left gear and right gear being apart connected is included, the left gear, right gear are located at after being respectively divided into two halves up and down In half-shells and lower housing, corresponding arc groove, the arc are had between the left gear and right gear side Slot both ends, which are respectively equipped with, determines plectrum and slidably dynamic plectrum, determines to be equipped with spring between plectrum and dynamic plectrum, opposite with dynamic plectrum Arcuate groove end portions coil is installed, left gear and right gear both ends incision, which are separately installed with, is bonded left gear and right gear Integral permanent magnet needs the workpiece of coiling to protrude into the central space of half-shells and lower housing.
2. hand-held bobbin winder device as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: passing through week between the left gear and right gear It realizes and is connected to uniformly distributed support nail, corresponding groove, the left gear and the right side are offered in upper half-shells and lower housing The lateral surface of gear is circumferentially evenly equipped with the support column matched with the groove respectively.
3. hand-held bobbin winder device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the lower housing bottom sides are fixed with electricity Machine is equipped with rolling bearing in the bearing hole that lower housing bottom has, and motor output shaft is sequentially connected with and rolling bearing mistake It is full of the gear shaft of cooperation, the pinion gear with the gear arrangement engaged transmission is installed on gear shaft.
4. hand-held bobbin winder device as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper half-shells and lower housing rear end It is hinged by pin shaft, closure is also respectively provided with positioned at upper half-shells and lower housing rear end or is opened outside upper half-shells and lower half The handle of shell front end.
CN201811441793.5A 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 Hand-held winding device Active CN109516298B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811441793.5A CN109516298B (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 Hand-held winding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811441793.5A CN109516298B (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 Hand-held winding device

Publications (2)

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CN109516298A true CN109516298A (en) 2019-03-26
CN109516298B CN109516298B (en) 2021-04-30

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191407437A (en) * 1914-03-24 1914-07-30 Siemens Brothers & Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to Apparatus for Winding Lappings, Wire or the like, upon Ring-shaped Coils or other Bodies of similar Shape.
GB618598A (en) * 1945-03-30 1949-02-24 Jack & Heintz Inc Improvement in ring winding machines
GB803162A (en) * 1954-03-15 1958-10-22 Micafil Ag Improvements in or relating to coil winding devices
US3848819A (en) * 1972-02-08 1974-11-19 Toko Inc Toroidal coil winding machine
CN103754715A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-04-30 诸暨中澳自动化设备有限公司 Hand-held automatic winding machine and using method thereof
CN103982596A (en) * 2013-02-07 2014-08-13 新华都特种电气股份有限公司 Pincerlike gear opening and closing mechanism and winding machine and foil winding machine using same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191407437A (en) * 1914-03-24 1914-07-30 Siemens Brothers & Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to Apparatus for Winding Lappings, Wire or the like, upon Ring-shaped Coils or other Bodies of similar Shape.
GB618598A (en) * 1945-03-30 1949-02-24 Jack & Heintz Inc Improvement in ring winding machines
GB803162A (en) * 1954-03-15 1958-10-22 Micafil Ag Improvements in or relating to coil winding devices
US3848819A (en) * 1972-02-08 1974-11-19 Toko Inc Toroidal coil winding machine
CN103982596A (en) * 2013-02-07 2014-08-13 新华都特种电气股份有限公司 Pincerlike gear opening and closing mechanism and winding machine and foil winding machine using same
CN103754715A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-04-30 诸暨中澳自动化设备有限公司 Hand-held automatic winding machine and using method thereof

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EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20190326

Assignee: NANJING WASIN FUJIKURA OPTICAL COMMUNICATION Ltd.

Assignor: CHANGZHOU University

Contract record no.: X2023980054454

Denomination of invention: Handheld winding device

Granted publication date: 20210430

License type: Common License

Record date: 20240102

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract